Answer:
d. 1,2,3
Explanation:
Current assets or liability is any transaction which provides benefit or is an obligation for one year. There are transaction related to interest expense and interest receivable in Country A. These transactions are assumed to provide benefit for one year. The import is also considered and incorporated in current account because it will provide monetary value for less than a year.
A company with various segments (referred to as "divisions") is considering whether to drop its Orange County division. For each the costs described below, indicate whether the cost is avoidable or unavoidable by choosing the related drop-down menu item.
1. Wages paid to the Orange County division employees who work directly for this division and will be discharged if the division is dropped.
2. General administrative expenses allocated to the Orange County division on the basis of sales dollars.
3. Depreciation expense on previously purchased machinery that is used in the Orange County division; the machinery will have no other use or resale value if the division is dropped.
4. Rent paid for the building that houses only the Orange County division.
5. The amount of rent paid to lease a private jet for use by the company's management that is allocated to the Orange County division.
Answer:
1. Avoidable.
These wages are avoidable because they will stop being paid if the division is dropped.
2. Unavoidable.
These are general administrative expenses which means that they will still be incurred regardless of if the division is dropped. They are therefore unavoidable.
3. Unavoidable.
As the machine has no other use or resale value if the division is dropped, the depreciation expense will still be incurred even if the division is dropped so this cost is unavoidable.
4. Avoidable.
Company will no longer have to pay rent if the division is dropped so this expense is an avoidable cost.
5. Unavoidable.
This cost will still be incurred by the company regardless of if the division is dropped because it is an administrative cost at company level. It is therefore unavoidable.
Calculate the balance of cash using a bank reconciliation (LO4-5) Spielberg Company's general ledger shows a checking account balance of $22,830 on July 31, 2021. The July cash receipts of $1,745, included in the general ledger balance, are placed in the night depository at the bank on July 31 and processed by the bank on August 1. The bank statement dated July 31 shows bank service fees of $41. The bank processes all checks written by the company by July 31 and lists them on the bank statement, except for one check totaling $1,320. The bank statement shows a balance of $22,364 on July 31.
Required:
1. Prepare a bank reconciliation to calculate the correct ending balance of cash on July 31, 2021. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.) SPIELBERG COMPANY Bank Reconciliation July 31, 2021 Bank's Cash Balance Company's Cash Balance Per General Ledger Per Bank Statement Bank Balance per Reconciliation Company Balance per Reconciliation
2. Record the necessary entry(ies) to adjust the balance for cash. (If no entry is required for a tra select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.) View transaction list Journal entry worksheet 1 2 > Record the amounts that increase cash. Note: Enter debits before credits General Journal Debit Credit Date July 31, 2021
Answer:
A. Bank balance per reconciliation $22,789
Company balance per reconciliation $22,789
B. No journal entry required
Dr Service fees expense $41
Cr Cash $41
Explanation:
A Preparation of a bank reconciliation to calculate the correct ending balance of cash on July 31, 2021
Bank Reconciliation
July 31 2021
Bank Cash balance
Per bank statement $22,364
Add Deposits outstanding $1,745
Checks outstanding -$1,320
Bank balance per reconciliation $22,789
Company Cash balance
Per generall edger$ 22,830
Service Fees -$41
Company balance per reconciliation $22,789
B. Preparation of the journal entry to adjust the balance for cash.
No journal entry required
Dr Service fees expense $41
Cr Cash $41
Identify which situation will lead to a fall in the net exports.
a.
More government spending than taxation
b.
More taxation than government spending
c.
More exports than imports
d.
More imports than exports
Help Fast please
Answer:
Use the drop-down menus to answer the questions.
In this circular flow mode, what does the letter A present?
✔ financial sector
What does the letter B represent?
✔ government sector
What does the letter C represent?
✔ foreign sector
What does the letter D represent?
✔ leakages
Explanation:
got it right on edge
Deviations from informational efficiency would result in a large cost that will be borne by all participants, namely inefficient resource allocation. Corporations with overpriced securities, for example, would be able to obtain capital too expensively while undervalued companies might forgo investment opportunities because the cost of raising capital would be too low.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Explanation:
Deviations from informational efficiency does in fact result in a large cost for all participants however the effects given in the question are false.
If there is a deviation from informational efficiency, overpriced companies would be viewed as performing well enough to get capital at a cheaper rate because they would be viewed as less of a risk.
Undervalued companies would get capital at a higher cost because they would be viewed as less likely to pay back the capital when in fact they are not valued at their proper value which would have shown that they would be able to pay off the capital acquired.
Solving for dominant strategies and the Nash equilibrium Suppose Darnell and Eleanor are playing a game in which both must simultaneously choose the action Left or Right. The payoff matrix that follows shows the payoff each person will earn as a function of both of their choices. For example, the lower-right cell shows that if Darnell chooses Right and Eleanor chooses Right, Darnell will receive a payoff of 5 and Eleanor will receive a payoff of 1.
Eleanor Left Right
Left 6,6 6,3
Darnell Right 4,3 5,5
The only dominant strategy in this game is for______ to_______ choose.
The outcome reflecting the unique Nash equilibrium in this game is as follows: Darnell chooses_______ and Eleanor chooses_______.
Answer:
Best response for Eleanor
If Darnell chooses left, Eleanor would have to choose Left as well so that Eleanor can make a payoff of 6.
If Darnell chooses right, Eleanor would have to choose right as well to make a payoff of 5.
Best response for Darnell.
If Eleanor chooses left, Darnell would choose Left as well to make a payoff of 6.
If Eleanor chooses right, Darnell would still chose Left so as to make the same payoff of 6.
The only dominant strategy in this game is for Darnell to choose Left.This is the dominant strategy because it is the best strategy regardless of the action of Eleanor.
The outcome reflecting the unique Nash equilibrium in this game is as follows: Darnell chooses Left and Eleanor chooses Left.Darnell would always choose Left as this is the dominant strategy. Eleanor would therefore choose Left as well to make a payoff of 6.
Steve and Craig have been shipwrecked on a deserted island in the South Pacific. Their economic activity consists of either gathering pineapples or fishing. We know Steve can catch four fish in one hour or harvest two baskets of pineapples. In the same time Craig can reel in two fish or harvest two baskets of pineapples. Assume Craig and Steve both operate on straight-line production possibilities curves. What is Steve's opportunity cost of producing a basket of pineapples
Answer:
His opportunity cost of a basket of pineapples is 2 fish
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is defined as the forgone alternative that a person must make when he makes a decision to do something.
So in economics apart from the cost of a product being purchased there is also consideration of the alternative that was ignored.
In the given scenario there are two activities they undertake. That is gathering pineapples or fishing.
Steve can either catch four fish or gather two baskets of pineapples in one hour.
This can be simplified as:
2 baskets of pineapples ÷ 4 fish = 1 basket of pineapples per 2 fish
So if Steve gathers 1 basket of pineapples he is letting go of opportunity to get 2 fishes
Item8 4 points Time Remaining 44 minutes 36 seconds00:44:36 Item 8 Time Remaining 44 minutes 36 seconds00:44:36 Information for Kent Corp. for the year 2021: Reconciliation of pretax accounting income and taxable income: Pretax accounting income $ 180,000 Permanent differences (15,000 ) 165,000 Temporary difference-depreciation (12,000 ) Taxable income $ 153,000 Cumulative future taxable amounts all from depreciation temporary differences: As of December 31, 2020 $ 13,000 As of December 31, 2021 $ 25,000 The enacted tax rate was 25% for 2020 and thereafter. What should Kent report as the current portion of its income tax expense in the year 2021
Answer: $38,250
Explanation:
Current portion of tax is the amount of tax payable on the current taxable income:
= Taxable income * tax rate
= 153,000 * 25%
= $38,250
On January 1, the company purchased equipment that cost $10,000. The equipment is expected to be worth about (or has a salvage value of) $1,000 at the end of its useful life in five years. The company uses straight-line depreciation. It has not recorded any adjustments relating to this equipment during the current year.
Required:
Complete the necessary December 31 journal entry.
Answer:
December 31
Debit : Depreciation $1,800
Credit : Accumulated Depreciation $1,800
Explanation:
Straight line method charges a fixed amount of depreciation based on the formula :
Depreciation Expense = Cost - Salvage Value ÷ Estimated Useful Life
Depreciation Expense = ($10,000 - $1,000) ÷ 5 = $1,800
Kendra Enterprises has never paid a dividend. Free cash flow is projected to be $80,000 and $100,000 for the next 2 years, respectively; after the second year, FCF is expected to grow at a constant rate of 5%. The company's weighted average cost of capital is 16%. What is the terminal, or horizon, value of operations? (Hint: Find the value of all free cash flows beyond Year 2 discounted back to Year 2.) Round your answer to the nearest cent. $ Calculate the value of Kendra's operations. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent. $
Answer:
$856,376.30
Explanation:
What is the terminal, or horizon, value of operations?
2 years, FCF 1 = 80,000, FCFC 2 = 100,000, Growth rate= 5%, WACC = 16%
==> 100,000*(1+0.05)/(0.16-0.05)
==> 100,000*(1.05/0.11)
==> 100,000*(9.545454(
==> 954,545
Calculating the value of Kendra's operations.
Years Cash-flows PVF at 16% Present value
1 800,000 0.86206 68964.80
2 105,000 0.74316 78031.80
2 954,545 0.74316 709379.70
Total value 856,376.30
Holly comes into Matthew's bicycle shop to learn about the Easy Ride bicycle she saw in his newspaper ad. Matthew shows her the floor sample of the bicycle and says that it is designed to shift and brake more easily than her current model does. She decides to purchase one. Matthew gets a box from the back of the shop and sells it to her, stating that it contains the bicycle Holly wants. Based on his statements, which of the following is not an express warranty created by Matthew:
a. that the bike conforms to the floor sample he showed to Holly.
b. that the bike conforms to the highest industry safety standards.
c. that the bike conforms to his description of the Easy Ride.
d. that the bike conforms to his promise about the bicycle's shifting and braking ability.
Answer: b. that the bike conforms to the highest industry safety standards.
Explanation:
An express warranty simply refers to the agreement by a seller of a particular product to provide a replacement or repair for a product when it's faulty within a certain period of time.
Based on his statements in the question, the option that is not an express warranty created by Matthew is that the bike conforms to the highest industry safety standards.
Indicate the missing amount for each letter.
Case
1 2
Direct materials used $9,780
Direct labor 5,950 8,300
Manufacturing overhead 8,870 4,880
Total manufacturing costs 16,210
Beginning work in process inventory1,510
Ending work in process inventory 3,650
Sales revenue 25,780
Sales discounts 2,810 2,070
Cost of goods manufactured 17,970 22,620
Beginning finished goods inventory 4,030
Goods available for sale 22,860
Cost of goods sold 19140
Ending finished goods inventory 3,720 3,110
Gross profit 8,100
Operating expenses 3,510
Net income 5,330
1. Prepare a condensed cost of goods manufactured schedule for case 1.
2. Prepare an income statement for case 1.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Case 1.
Total manufacturing costs
= Direct material + Direct labor + Manufacturing overhead
= $9,780 + $5,950 + $8,870 = $24,000
Ending work in process inventory
= Opening work in process + total manufacturing cost - cost of goods manufacturing
= $1,510 + $24,600 - $17,970 = $8,140
Beginning finished goods inventory
= Cost of goods sold - cost of goods manufactured + closing finished goods inventory
= $19,140 - $17,970 + $3,720 = $4,890
Cost of goods sold
= Opening finished good inventory + cost of goods manufactured - closing finished goods inventory
= $4,890 + $17,970 - $3,720 = $19,140
Gross profit
= Sales - cost of goods sold
= $25,780 - $2,810 - $19,140 = $3,830
Net income
= Gross profit - Operating expense
= $3,830 - $3,510 = $320
*Condensed cost of goods manufactured schedule
Opening work in process $1,510
Direct material
9,780
Direct labor
$5,950
Manufacturing overhead
$8,870
Total manufacturing cost $24,600
Cost of goods manufactured available
$26,110
Less:
Closing work in process
($8,140)
Cost of goods manufactured
$17,970
* Income statement
Sales
$25,780
Less:
Discount
($2,810)
Net sales $22,970
Less:
Cost of goods sold
Beginning finished goods inventory
$4,890
Add:
Cost of goods manufactured
$17,970
Cost of goods available for sale
$22,860
Less:
Closing finished goods inventory
($3,720)
Cost of goods sold $19,140
Gross profit
$3,830
Less:
Operating expenses
($3,510)
Net income
$320
Bramble Corp. had 165 units in beginning inventory at a total cost of $19,800. The company purchased 330 units at a total cost of $44,550. At the end of the year, Bramble had 90 units in ending inventory. Compute the cost of the ending inventory and the cost of goods sold under FIFO, LIFO, and average-cost. (Round average-cost per unit and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 1,250.) FIFO LIFO Average-cost The cost of the ending inventory $enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places $enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places $enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places The cost of goods sold $enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places $enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places $enter a dollar amount rounded to 0 decimal places eTextbook and Media Which cost flow method would result in the highest net income
Answer:
A. FIFO
Cost of the ending inventory $12,150
Cost of goods sold $52,200
B. LIFO
Cost of the ending inventory $10,800
Cost of goods sold $53,550
C. AVERAGE COST
Cost of the ending inventory $11,700
Cost of goods sold $52,650
Explanation:
A. Computation for the cost of the ending inventory and the cost of goods sold under FIFO
Cost of the ending inventory = 90 units*($44,550/330 units)
Cost of the ending inventory=90 units**135
Cost of the ending inventory=$12,150
Cost of goods sold =($44,550+$19,800)-$12,150
Cost of goods sold =$64,350-$12,150
Cost of goods sold =$52,200
2.Computation for the cost of the ending inventory and the cost of goods sold under LIFO
Cost of the ending inventory = 90 units*($19,800/165)
Cost of the ending inventory =90 units*$120
Cost of the ending inventory = $10,800
Cost of goods sold =($44,550+$19,800)-$10,800
Cost of goods sold =$64,350-$10,800
Cost of goods sold =$53,550
3.Computation for the cost of the ending inventory and the cost of goods sold under Average-cost
Cost of the ending inventory = 90 units*($44,550+$19,800)/(330 units+165 units)
Cost of the ending inventory = 90 units*($64,350/495 units)
Cost of the ending inventory = 90 units*$130
Cost of the ending inventory = $11,700
Cost of goods sold =($44,550+$19,800)-$11,700
Cost of goods sold =$64,350-$11,700
Cost of goods sold =$52,650
On June 30, 2021, the High Five Surfboard Company had outstanding accounts receivable of $720,000. On July 1, 2021, the company borrowed $570,000 from the Equitable Finance Corporation and signed a promissory note. Interest at 10% is payable monthly. The company assigned specific receivables totaling $720,000 as collateral for the loan. Equitable Finance charges a finance fee equal to 1.2% of the accounts receivable assigned.
Required: Prepare the journal entry to record the borrowing on the books of High Five Surfboard. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
Answer:
Dr Cash$561,360
Dr Finance charge expense $8,640
Cr Finance arrangement $570,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entry to record the borrowing on the books of High Five Surfboard.
Dr Cash$561,360
[$570,000-($720,000*1.2%)]
$570,000-$8,640
=$561,360
Dr Finance charge expense $8,640
($720,000*1.2%)
Cr Finance arrangement $570,000
(Being to record the borrowing on the books of High Five Surfboard )
Psychologists have observed that: Multiple Choice once investors have made a loss, they become much more willing to take risks. investors tend to place too much faith in their ability to spot mispriced stocks. when forecasting the future, people tend to place too little weight on recent events. investors like stocks of companies whose names begin with letters that occur early in the alphabet.
Answer:
investors tend to place too much faith in their ability to spot mispriced stocks.
Explanation:
Risk management can be defined as the process of identifying, evaluating, analyzing and controlling potential threats or risks present in a business as an obstacle to its capital, revenues and profits. This ultimately implies that, risk management involves prioritizing course of action or potential threats in order to mitigate the risk that are likely to arise from such business decisions.
Psychologists have observed that investors tend to place too much faith in their ability to spot mispriced stocks.
This ultimately implies that, investors usually feel they can tell a mispriced stock caused by the behavior of market participants.
Rudyard Corporation had 110,000 shares of common stock and 11,000 shares of 7%, $100 par convertible preferred stock outstanding during the year. Net income for the year was $420,000 and dividends were paid to both common and preferred shareholders. Rudyard's effective tax rate is 25%. Each share of preferred stock is convertible into four shares of common stock. What is Rudyard's diluted EPS (rounded)
Answer:
$2.73
Explanation:
Diluted Earnings Per Share = Earnings Attributed to Common Stockholders ÷ Weighted Average Number of Common Stockholders Outstanding
where,
Earnings Attributed to Common Stockholders = $420,000
and
Weighted Average Number of Common Stockholders Outstanding = 110,000 + (11,000 x 4) = 154,000
therefore,
Diluted Earnings Per Share = $420,000 ÷ 154,000 = $2.73
Conclusion
Rudyard's diluted EPS is $2.73
Elana's Traveling Veterinary Services, Inc., completed its first year of operations on December 31. All of the year's entries have been recorded except for the following:
On March 1 of the current year, the company borrowed $60,000 at a 10 percent interest rate to be repaid in five years.
On the last day of the current year, the company received a $360 utility bill for utilities used in December. The bill will be paid in January of next year.
1. Prepare the required adjusting entry for transactions
2. Record the interest accrued at year-end.
3. Record the utilities incurred at year-end.
Answer:
A. Dr Interest expense $5,000
Cr Interest payable $5,000
B. Dr Utilities expense $360
Cr Utilities payable$360
Explanation:
A. Preparation of the Journal entry to Record the interest accrued at year-end.
Dec 31
Dr Interest expense $5,000
Cr Interest payable $5,000
($60,000 principal × .10 rate × 10 months/12 months = $5,000)
(To record interest accrued at year-end)
B. Preparation of the Journal entry to Record the utilities incurred at year-end.
Dec 31
Dr Utilities expense $360
Cr Utilities payable$360
(To record utilities incurred at year-end)
Lauer Corporation uses the periodic inventory system and has provided the following information about one of its laptop computers: Date Transaction Number of Units Cost per Unit 1/1 100 $ 800 5/5 Purchase 200 $ 900 8/10 Purchase 300 $ 1,000 10/15 Purchase 200 $ 1,100 During the year, Lauer sold 750 laptop computers. What was cost of goods sold using the LIFO cost flow assumption
Answer:
$740,000
Explanation:
LIFO assumes that the recent goods bought will be sold first. The Cost of Goods Sold is then calculated on the cost of the recent goods bought.
Cost of Goods Sold = 200 x $1,100 + 300 x $1,000 + 200 x $900 + 50 x $800
= $740,000
Therefore,
Cost of goods sold using the LIFO is $740,000.
What are some possible explanations for why these loans are popular despite the fact that they create a cycle of debt for many borrowers?
Etonic Inc. is considering an investment of $369,000 in an asset with an economic life of 5 years. The firm estimates that the nominal annual cash revenues and expenses at the end of the first year will be $249,000 and $74,000, respectively. Both revenues and expenses will grow thereafter at the annual inflation rate of 2 percent. Etonic will use the straight-line method to depreciate its asset to zero over five years. The salvage value of the asset is estimated to be $49,000 in nominal terms at that time. The one-time net working capital investment of $12,000 is required immediately and will be recovered at the end of the project. All corporate cash flows are subject to a 39 percent tax rate. What is the project’s total nominal cash flow from assets for each year?
Answer:
annual increase in revenues = $249,000 - $74,000 = $175,000
then they grow by 2% per year
depreciable value = $369,000 - $49,000 = $320,000
depreciation expense per year = $320,000 / 5 = $64,000
initial investment = $369,000 + $12,000 = $381,000
corporate tax rate = 39%
cash flow year 0 = -$381,000
cash flow year 1 = [($175,000 - $64,000) x (1 - 39%)] + $64,000 = $131,710
cash flow year 2 = [($178,500 - $64,000) x (1 - 39%)] + $64,000 = $133,845
cash flow year 3 = [($182,070 - $64,000) x (1 - 39%)] + $64,000 = $136,023
cash flow year 4 = [($189,426 - $64,000) x (1 - 39%)] + $64,000 = $140,510
cash flow year 5 = [($193,214 - $64,000) x (1 - 39%)] + $64,000 + $49,000 + $12,000 = $203,821
what is the difference between capital and drawings ?
Presented below is information related to Shamrock Corp., which sells merchandise with terms 2/10, net 60. Shamrock Corp. records its sales and receivables net. July 1 Shamrock Corp. sold to Warren Harding Co. merchandise having a sales price of $15,000. 5 Accounts receivable of $14,300 (gross) are factored with Andrew Jackson Credit Corp. without recourse at a financing charge of 9%. Cash is received for the proceeds; collections are handled by the finance company. (These accounts were all past the discount period.) 9 Specific accounts receivable of $14,300 (gross) are pledged to Alf Landon Credit Corp. as security for a loan of $6,500 at a finance charge of 6% of the amount of the loan. The finance company will make the collections. (All the accounts receivable are past the discount period.) Dec. 29 Warren Harding Co. notifies Shamrock that it is bankrupt and will pay only 10% of its account. Give the entry to write off the uncollectible balance using the allowance method. (Note: First record the increase in the receivable on July 11 when the discount period passed.)
Answer:
Shamrock Corp.
Entry to write off the uncollectible balance of Warren Harding Co.:
Debit Allowance for Uncollectible accounts $13,500
Credit Accounts Receivable $13,500
To write off the uncollectible account.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Credit terms = 2/10, net 60. This means that 2% discount is allowed to each customer for making payment within 10 days and the longest credit is 60 days.
Sales to Warren Harding Co = $15,000
Amount debited to Accounts Receivable = 14,700 ($15,000 * 98%)
Amount paid by Warren (10%) = $1,500
Amount to be written off as uncollectible = $13,500
Discount of $300 will be reversed with a debit to the Accounts Receivable and a credit to Discount Allowed (since the Shamrock Corp. records its sales and receivables net.)
Cash of $1,500 will be debited and Accounts Receivable credited to record the 10% of $15,000 cash receipt from Warren Harding Co. The remaining amount, which is $13,500 will be written off with a debit to Allowance for Uncollectible accounts and a credit to Accounts Receivable.
Hawley owned a Buick, and occasionally had work done on it at the Hoff Garage. One day he drove up with a flat tire, parked his car beside the garage, and called to Hoff that he had a flat tire and would be back in an hour. Hoff fixed the tire. Hawley refused to pay, saying that he had intended doing the job himself. (a) Was there a contract? Explain. (b) Suppose Hoff also adjusted the carburetor and straightened a fender. Could he recover for this? Explain
Answer:
A. Yes. Implicit contract
B. No he cannot
Explanation:
A. From what happened there seemed to be an implied contract between these two people. Although this contract was not done formally, given past situations, an implied contract was formed over time. Hoff felt hawley had dropped the car off for repair given that he usually did this. Hawley cannot make a case that he was going to fix it himself.
B. Hoff cannot recover for the carburetor or fender because the question did not say hawley asked him to do so. If he did it without consent then there is no recovery.
Striker Company estimates its expected cash receipts for the period to be $80,000 and its expected cash disbursements to be $70,000. The beginning cash balance for the period was $5,000. The management wants to maintain a minimum cash balance of $40,000. Knowledge Check 01 How much cash will the company need to borrow
Answer:
$25,000
Explanation:
Calculation for How much cash will the company need to borrow
Cash needed to borrow=$40,000 - (($80,000 - $70,000) + $5,000).
Cash needed to borrow=$40,000+$10,000-$5,000
Cash needed to borrow=$25,000
Therefore How much cash will the company need to borrow is $25,000
Finch Modems has excess production capacity and is considering the possibility of making and selling paging equipment. The following estimates are based on a production and sales volume of 1,600 pagers. Unit-level manufacturing costs are expected to be $26. Sales commissions will be established at $1.60 per unit. The current facility-level costs, including depreciation on manufacturing equipment ($66,000), rent on the manufacturing facility ($56,000), depreciation on the administrative equipment ($13,800), and other fixed administrative expenses ($74,950), will not be affected by the production of the pagers. The chief accountant has decided to allocate the facility-level costs to the existing product (modems) and to the new product (pagers) on the basis of the number of units of product made (i.e., 5,600 modems and 1,600 pagers). Required a. Determine the per-unit cost of making and selling 1,600 pagers. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 3 decimal places.) b. Assuming the pagers could be sold at a price of $40 each, should Finch make the pagers
Answer:
a). Per unit cost = $ 159.31
b). Yes, Finch Modems should make the pagers.
Explanation:
a). Facility level cost proposed to be allocated to the pager line
[tex]$=\frac{1600}{5600+1600} \times (66,000+56,000+13,800+74,950)$[/tex]
= 0.22 + 210750
= $ 210750.22
Facility cost per unit of pager = [tex]$\frac{210750.22}{1600}$[/tex] = $ 131.71
Cost per unit of pager = $ 26 + $ 1.60 + $ 131.71
= $ 159.31
b). At the selling price of $ 40 per unit, the pager line will result in an operational loss, the profit for the company as a whole will increase if it decides to manufacture the pagers.
Contribution margin per unit of pager = $ 40 - ( $ 26 + $ 1.60)
= $ 15.6
Total contribution margin per unit of pager = 1600 x $ 15.6
= $ 24,960
The net operating income for the company would increase by $ 24.960 if the pagers are added to its product portfolio.
Hence Finch Modems should make the pagers.
n January 1, 2022, Smeder Company, an 80% owned subsidiary of Collins, Inc. transferred equipment with a 10-year life (six of which remain with no salvage value) to Collins in exchange for $104,000 cash. At the date of transfer, Smeder's records carried the equipment at a historical cost of $140,000 less accumulated depreciation of $58,000. Straight-line depreciation is used. Smeder reported net income of $28,000 for 2022 and 2023, respectively. Prepare the consolidation entries related to the equipment for year 2022 and year 2023
Answer:
2022
Dr. Equipment _________ $22,000
Cr.Reserve Account _____$19,800
Cr. Depreciation expenses $2,200
2022
Dr. Depreciation Expense ___ $14,000
Cr. Accumulated Depreciation $14,000
2023
Dr. Depreciation Expense ___ $14,000
Cr. Accumulated Depreciation $14,000
Explanation:
2022
Calculate the net book value
Net book value = Historical cost - Accumulated depreciatin = $140,000 - $58,000 = $82,000
Unrealised profit on the sale of the asset = Cash receipt - Nreet book value = $104,000 - $82,000 = $22,000
Annual Depricaiton = Historical cost / remaining life = $140,000 / 10 = $14,000
Excess depreciation charged = Unrealised profit / Remaining life = $22,000 / 10 = $2,200
On January 2, 2020, Howdy Doody Corporation purchased 18% of Ranger Corporation's common stock for $52,000. Based on its ownership, Howdy Doody Corp. cannot exert significant influence over the operations of Ranger Corp. Ranger's net income for the years ended December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2021, were $11,000 and $52,000, respectively. During 2020, Ranger declared and paid a dividend of $68,000. On December 31, 2020, the fair value of the Ranger stock owned by Howdy Doody had increased to $74,000. How much should Howdy Doody show in the 2020 income statement as income from this investment
Answer:
The Total amount is shown in the income statement $34,240
Explanation:
The computation of the amount that should be presented in the 2020 income statement is shown below:
Dividend collected by Howdy Doody corporation (18% of $68,000) $12,240
rise in Fair value of Stock credited to the income statement ($74,000 - $52,000) $22,000
The Total amount is shown in the income statement $34,240
Explain the purposes of companies act
Answer:
The purposes of the Act and King 111 are, inter alia, to promote compliance with the Bill of Rights as provided for in the Constitution in the application of company law, to encourage transparency and high standards of corporate governance and provide for the balancing of rights and obligations of shareholders
The Companies Act guides the method of incorporation, registration, and management of companies.
What is the Companies Act?The Companies Act is a legislation that regulates how corporations, investors, shareholders, employees, creditors etc can operate in the country's territory.
Some purpose of the Companies Act in every country includes:
provides guide for incorporation, registration, organisation and management of companies,states the level of capitalization of profit companies,provide registration guides for offices of foreign companies doing business etcRead more about Companies Act
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Ursula, a conventional advertising manager, allocates a sizeable amount of funds toward advertising budgets. She is primarily concerned with the sales figures at the end of every quarter and calculates return on investment for her company's product portfolio. Based on these characteristics, which of the following approaches to advertising does Ursula follow?
a. The marketing management approach
b. The generalist viewpoint
c. The specialist viewpoint
d. The consumer attrition perspective
Answer:
b. The generalist viewpoint
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about Ursula, a conventional advertising manager, allocates a sizeable amount of funds toward advertising budgets. She is primarily concerned with the sales figures at the end of every quarter and calculates return on investment for her company's product portfolio. Based on these characteristics, the approaches to advertising Ursula followed was the generalist viewpoint. Generalist can be regarded as social workers which view problems from context, and they combine some practice techniques that are best fit the situation, so some implement skills needed to intervene can be made available. They are available for well being of the clients since they knows problems can develop at any level of daily living.
On June 30, 2021, Georgia-Atlantic, Inc. leased a warehouse equipment from IC Leasing Corporation. The lease agreement calls for Georgia-Atlantic to make semiannual lease payments of $559,946 over a four-year lease term, payable each June 30 and December 31, with the first payment at June 30, 2021. Georgia-Atlantic's incremental borrowing rate is 10%, the same rate IC uses to calculate lease payment amounts. Amortization is recorded on a straight-line basis at the end of each fiscal year. The fair value of the equipment is $3.8 million. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
Required:
1. Determine the present value of the lease payments at June 30, 2021 that Georgia-Atlantic uses to record the right-of-use asset and lease liability.
2. What pretax amounts related to the lease would Georgia-Atlantic report in its balance sheet at December 31, 2021?
3. What pretax amounts related to the lease would Georgia-Atlantic report in its income statement for the year ended December 31, 2021?
(For all requirements, enter your answers in whole dollars and not in millions. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar.)
1. Present value
2. Pretax amount for liability Pretax amount for right-of-use asset
3. Pretax amount for interest expense Pretax amount for amortization expense
Answer:
1. $3,800,001
2. Pretax amount of liability $2,842,112
Pre tax amount of right to use asset $3,325,000
3. Pre tax amount of interest expense $162,003
Pre tax amount of amortization expenses $475,000
Explanation:
1. Calculation for the Present value
Using this formula
PV of minimum lease payments used to record right to use assets = Semi Annual lease payments * Cumulative PV Factor of annuity due for 8 periods at 5%
Where,
Semiannual lease payment = $559,946
Total semiannual payments = 4*2 = 8
Incremental borrowing rate = 10%, 5% semiannual
Let plug in the formula
PV of minimum lease payments used to record right to use assets= $559,946 * 6.78637
PV of minimum lease payments used to record right to use assets= $3,800,001
Therefore the Present value will be $3,800,001
2. Calculation for the Pretax amount for liability and Pretax amount for right-of-use asset
Calculation for Pretax amount of liability
First step is to calculate the Pretax amount of liability on 30.06.2021
Pretax amount of liability on 30.06.2021 = ($3,800,001 - $559,946)
Pretax amount of liability on 30.06.2021= $3,240,055
Second step is to calculate the Interest expense for 31.12.2021
Interest expense for 31.12.2021 = $3,240,055 * 5%
Interest expense for 31.12.2021= $162,003
Now let calculate the Pre tax amount for liability December 31, 2021
Pre tax amount for liability December 31, 2021 = $3,240,055 + $162,003 - $559,946
Pre tax amount for liability December 31, 2021= $2,842,112
Therefore The Pre tax amount for liability December 31, 2021 will be $2,842,112
Calculation for Pre tax amount of right to use asset
First step is to calculate the Depreciation on right to use assets for 2021
Depreciation on right to use assets for 2021 = $3,800,000 / 4 * 6/12
Depreciation on right to use assets for 2021 = $475,000
Now let calculate the Pre tax amount of right to use asset to be reported for 2021
Pre tax amount of right to use asset to be reported for 2021 = $3,800,000 - $475,000
Pre tax amount of right to use asset to be reported for 2021 = $3,325,000
Therefore Pre tax amount of right to use asset to be reported for 2021 will be $3,325,000
3. Calculation for Pretax amount for interest expense Pretax amount for amortization expense
Calculation for Pretax amount for interest expense
Pre tax amount of interest expense = $3,240,054 * 5%
Pre tax amount of interest expense= $162,003
Therefore the Pre tax amount of interest expense will be $162,003
Calculation for Pre tax amount of amortization expenses
Pre tax amount of amortization expenses = $3,800,000 / 4 * 6/12
Pre tax amount of amortization expenses = $475,000
Therefore The Pre tax amount of amortization expenses will be $475,000
Different compounding periods, are used for different types of investments. In order to properly compare investments or loans with different compounding periods, we need to put them on a common basis. In order to do this, you need to understand the difference between the nominal interest rate (INOM) and the effective annual rate (EAR). The ____________ interest rate is quoted by borrowers and lenders, and it is also called the annual percentage rate (APR). If the compounding periods for different securities is the same, then you -Select- use the APR for comparison. If the securities have different compounding periods, then the __________ must be used for comparison.Here, M is the number of compounding periods per year and INOM/M is equal to the periodic rate (IPER). If a loan or investment uses ____________ compounding, then the nominal interest rate is also its effective annual rate. However, if compounding occurs more than once a year, EAR is _____________ INOM.
Answer:
Nominal
EAR
annual
higher than
Explanation:
The Nominal interest rate is quoted by borrowers and lenders, and it is also called the annual percentage rate (APR).
If the securities have different compounding periods, then the EAR must be used for comparison.
If a loan or investment uses annual compounding, then the nominal interest rate is also its effective annual rate.
However, if compounding occurs more than once a year, EAR is higher than INOM.