what are the functions of sex chromosomes?

Answers

Answer 1

All humans have 46 chromosomes, 23 derived from either biological parent who has their own set.

Sex chromosomes make gene passing possible through creating offspring.


Related Questions

Scientific study of the population cycles of the snowshoe hare and its predator, the lynx, has revealed that ________. Question 9 options: A) predation is the dominant factor affecting prey population cycling B) hares and lynx are so mutually dependent that each species cannot survive without the other C) the hare population is r-selected and the lynx population is K-selected D) both hare and lynx population sizes are affected mainly by abiotic factors

Answers

Answer:

A) predation is the dominant factor affecting prey population cycling

Explanation:

Predation is a type of interaction between species where one species called ‘predator’ uses another species, the ‘prey’, as a source of food. Within an ecosystem, the number of predators and prey may vary over time in cycles of time (in these cases, the population cycles of both species are closely linked). In consequence, predation is a density-dependent factor. In the case of the snowshoe hare and its predator, the lynx, when the number of predators is too high, the number of prey drastically decreases. Subsequently, this leads to the decrease of predators that leave their home range (they don’t have enough food to survive), thereby the snowshoe hare population increases again until the peak of the population cycle (carrying capacity), and so successively.

The pressure you exert on the floor decreases when you stand on your toes because the area on which you exert force decreases.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

T
F

Answers

False..

Your exert weight should be the same

Sex linked genes are located on the


a. autosomes

b. the X chromosme only

c. the Y chromosome only

d. both the X and Y chromosomes

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Answer:

D. Both X and  Y chromosomes

Explanation:

Sex linked is a trait in which a gene is located on a sex chromosome. In humans, the term generally refers to traits that are influenced by genes on the X chromosome. This is because the X chromosome is large and contains many more genes than the smaller Y chromosome.

What are the causes of soil compaction? (Site 1)

Answers

Answer:

Internal factors include particle-size distribution, organic matter content, mineralogy and water content of the soil. Externally applied forces are generally mechanically applied forces, the primary source of these being vehicular traffic

Explanation:

write one paragraph explaining the steps of photosynthesis

Answers

Plants and certain microorganisms use photosynthesis to create compounds such as carbohydrates. It's an endothermic (heat-inducing) chemical reaction that converts carbon dioxide to sugars using sunlight. Sugars are used by the cell as an energy source as well as a building block for other molecules. Photosynthesis takes place in two stages: light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle (light-independent reactions). Light-dependent reactions, which take place in the thylakoid membrane, use light energy to make ATP and NADPH.

Answer:

trading a lemonade stand for an orange juice stand!!! get a taste of ur own medicine HA

Explanation:

in our body, what is the process of moving eliminating waste?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Excretion is the process of removing wastes from the body. Organs of the excretory system include the kidneys, large intestine, skin, and lungs

The teacher noticed that Carrie seemed quite restless today and was having difficulty concentrating on any task that she started. She continuously squirmed, whether in her chair or sitting on the floor. On a number of occasions, the teacher also observed Carrie tugging at her underwear and scratching her bottom. She recalled that Carrie’s mother had mentioned something about getting her younger brother tested for pinworms and wondered if this might be what she was observing.

Required:
If Carrie does have pinworms, for what length of time should the other children be observed for similar problems?

Answers

Answer: Other children should be observed after the average of 6 weeks from the time of exposure to Carrie who is suspected to be infected by Pin worm.

Explanation:

Pin worm also called enterobiasis vermicularis is a parasitic nematode. The eggs are found in the specimen collected from the perianal skin and in the faeces of an infected individual. In its worldwide distribution, children are more commonly infected than adults. This is so because autoinfection by swallowing infective eggs is common in children. The eggs cause intense irritation and scratching of the infected area leads to the fingers becoming contaminated with eggs. This was observed by Carrie's teacher, as she usually scratch her bottom.

Other children should be observed after the average of 6 weeks from the time of exposure to infective eggs. This is because of the direct life cycle exhibited by the worm. Following ingestion of infective eggs, the larvae hatch in the intestine. Occasionally larvae hatch from the eggs on the perianal skin and migrate back into the intestine where they grow into mature worms. This type of infection is called RETROINFECTION. The larvae develop into fully mature worms in the large intestine. The female worms migrate to the rectum, pass out of the anus and lay their eggs on the perianal skin and perineum. The eggs are produced about 6 weeks after infection. They can remain viable on bedding, clothing, household objects, and in dust for several weeks.

Therefore from the life cycle of the worm, similar problem found in Carrie can be observed in other children after about six weeks of exposure to the infective eggs of the worm.

Please help me name each letter and match it to the definition.

Answers

Answer:

1. B. Medulla oblongata contains cardiac, respiratory, vasomotor and reflex centers.

2. A. Hypothalamus is the major regulator of ANS

3. D. Occipital lobe is the location of visual cortex.

4. F. Sensory areas are primary site responsible for perceiving cutaneous sensory sensations and proprioception.

5. E.Motor areas directs conscious motor movement

6. C. Cerebellum - coordinates movement by comparing intended movement with actual movement.

7. K. Corpus callosum allows communication between right & left cerebral hemispheres.

8. J. Frontal Lobe - Cognition, personality.

9. A. Hypothalamus - Contains hunger, thirst and thermoregulatory centers.

A prospective groom, who is not affected by cystic fibrosis (CF), has a sister with cystic fibrosis, an autosomal recessive disease. Their parents are also not affected. The brother plans to marry a woman who has no history of CF in her family. What is the probability that they will have a child with CF? They are both Caucasian and the overall frequency of CF in the Caucasian population is 1/2500 - that is, 1 affected child per 2500 (assume the population meets the Hardy-Weinberg assumptions).

Answers

Answer: In punnett square number 1, we see the cross between AA and aa, and the result is 100% Aa individuals, so there is 0% chances of haveing a child with CF. In punnett square number 2, we see the cross between Aa and aa and there is 50% chances of having a child with CF (aa genotype).

p = 0.98

q = 0.02

p² = 0.9604

q² = 0.0004

2pq = 0.0392.

Explanation:

Due to technical difficulties, the explanation has been attached as a word document.

Most minerals are______at room temperature

liquid

gas

solid

Answers

Answer:

The answer should be solid

A fireman feels a door and it is hot from the fire on the other side due to blank

Answers

Answer:

A fireman feels a door and it is hot from the fire on the other side due to conduction. Explanation: One side of the door is touching the other, and it transfers heat. 16. The cause of weather systems on earth is convection and radiation.

Explanation:

Correct me if I am wrong?

But hope it helps you!

Identify the labeled structures

Answers

Answer:

what labeled structures?

Explanation:

40 Even a tiny amount of moisture can support the life of mosses, which are nonvascular
plants. Why are mosses good pioneer species?
F. They grow very slowly.
G. They can survive in wet areas.
it. They can create a layer of soil on bare rock over time.
I. They can survive in areas that receive low levels of sunlight.

Answers

Both it.) And I.) Can be answers. You could argue either one is right.

Hey, WHo loves horses soooooooooooooo much, That they want to pursue a career in them. Who wants to make some extra cash. I have a job for you!

Answers

Answer:

how so

Explanation:

I would like to know haga

Answer:

Oh cool! I love horses

Explanation:

Have a great day

#Equestrians

During which cell division phase does the nuclear membrane disappear?
A) telophase
B) metaphase
C) anaphase
D) prophase

Answers

Answer:

B)Metaphase

Explanation:

During metaphase, the nuclear membrane disappears and the chromosomes become aligned half way between the centrioles.

Answer:

Prophase

Explanation:

D

Can someone answer this as best as possible (in the picture above)

Answers

Answer:

1. 1,000

2.100

3.10

Explanation:

Every time you go up the food pyramid each level gains only 10%, so you would find ten percent of each one

For a particular trait, the allele F is dominant over the allele f. The Punnett square below shows the genetic cross of two parents, each with the genotype Ff.



Which box in this Punnett square would contain two dominant alleles?

Answers

chochx zzz in z add as ZZ

The rays of light change direction as they enter or leave the lens because of what change in the wave as it enters a different medium?

a) amplitude
b) frequency
c) speed
d) energy

Answers

Answer: speed

Explanation: speed of light is dirrerent in different mediums. Also wavelength changes but frequency remains same

Look at the apparatus shown. It can be used to compare the amount of __________ given out by different fuels. What one word completes this sentence?

Answers

It can be used to compare the amount of energy given out by different fuels.

Thermometer is that apparatus which is used to measure the temperature of the liquid or solution. Temperature is a measure of the kinetic energy of the molecules that is present in a substance. When we record the temperature of something, we are collect information about how fast the molecules are moving in the liquid by heating the solution.

In this experiment, thermometer is dipped into the solution in order to record the amount of energy given out by burning of different fuels so we can conclude that the apparatus is used to measure the amount of energy given out by burning of different fuels.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/22973658

What two nations were at the center of the Space Race in the 1950's Australia and Russia .China and United States .United States and Russia .
Russia and China​

Answers

Answer:The Space Race was a 20th-century competition between two Cold War adversaries, the Soviet Union (USSR) and the United States (US), to achieve superior spaceflight capability.

Explanation:

i looked it up

The two nations that were at the center of the Space Race in the 1950s should be considered  Russia and China.

What is Space Race?

The Space Race was the competition held in 20the century that lies between the two Cold War adversaries i.e. soviet union and the united stated for accomplishing the superior spaceflight capability.

Also, it has its origin in the ballistic missile that based on the nuclear arms race.

Learn more about the nation here: https://brainly.com/question/365702?referrer=searchResults

i need help please!! | No links please !
The trees in a forest were cut down to make room for a housing development. Explain how this impacts the environment.

Answers

Trees are very important natural resources. They are the source of food, shelter and habitat. We get various woods, timber , fodder from the forest. Trees hold the soil firmly. Forests helps in conducting water cycle. If trees are cut down then environmental pollution will increase because trees purify the Air. Land pollution , air pollution , water pollution may increase. Biodiversity can be affected.

Which statement below is an accurate claim that can be made based on the lizard table?
A The number of lizards always stays the same.
B The lizard population shifts from being mostly brown to being mostly red.
С The lizard population get more diverse as more generations go by.
D The lizard population shifts from being mostly brown to being most black.
!!

Answers

Answer: did you get the right answer ?

Explanation:

The statement is an accurate claim that can be made based on the lizard table, the lizard population shifts from being mostly brown to being mostly black. The correct option is D.

What is a population?

The term “population” refers to all citizens who are either permanently residing in a country or who are just passing through. This indicator reveals how many people typically reside in a certain area.

Growth rates are the population changes that occur each year as a result of births, deaths, and net migration.

We can see in the table that the population of lizards or black lizards is increasing, and the brown lizard population is decreasing.

Therefore, the correct option is D. The lizard population shifts from being mostly brown to being mostly black.

To learn more about the population, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/28542051

#SPJ2

hi! please help me fill out the blanks :

In some ways, a cell resembles a plastic bag full of Jello. Itd basic structure is a ______ membrane filled with _______. Like jello containing mixed fruit, the cytoplasm of the cell also contains various structures , such as a _______ and other ______

(these are the words to fill it in with!)

cytoplasm
plasma
nucleus
organelles

Answers

Answer:

Line 1.  Plasma

Line 2.  Cytoplasm

Line 3. Nucleus

Line 4. Organelles

Explanation:

Whether there is a net flow of fluid into or out of a capillary at a given spot along its length depends on _____.whether or not the fluid contains carbon dioxide whether or not the fluid contains oxygen whether the fluid contains nutrients or wastesthe balance between blood pressure and osmotic pressurethe needs of the tissue

Answers

Answer: Depends on the balance between blood pressure and osmotic pressure.

Explanation:

The capillaries are part of the microcirculation that transports nutrients to the tissues and removes cell excreta. The walls of the capillaries are extremely thin, constructed of single - layer, highly permeable endothelial cells. Therefore, water, cell nutrients and cell excreta can all interchange quickly and easily between the tissues and the circulating blood.

The tissues of the body is made up of soo many capillaries which helps to deliver blood and it's contents to it. The hydrostatic pressure in the capillaries tends to force fluid and it's dissolved substances through the capillary pores into the interstitial spaces. Conversely, osmotic pressure caused by the plasma proteins( called COLLOID OSMOTIC PRESSURE) tends to cause fluid movement by osmosis from the interstitial spaces into the blood. This osmotic pressure excreted by the plasma proteins normally prevents significant loss of fluid volume from the blood into the interstitial spaces.

Therefore, a balance between hydrostatic pressure in the capillaries which is influenced by blood pressure and osmotic pressure in order for a net flow of fluid into or out of a capillary to occur.

why is one mutation not enough to result in cancer​

Answers

Answer:

A single mutation is unlikely to result in cancer. Cancer is usually caused by a series of mutations that accumulate throughout the course of a person's life. As a result, cancer is more common in older adults. They've seen more chances for mutations to accumulate.

Explanation:

What is the answer to this question if anybody knows i’m really finding it confusing

Answers

15 meters. the little key in the bottom right would indicate that :)

Sally was exposed to hepatitis. Her doctor gave her an injection containing
antibodies to help her fight off the infection before her immune system had a chance
to kick in.
action
or
MAR is
tion
72411
active immunity - naturally acquired
active immunity - artificially acquired
passive immunity - naturally acquired
passive immunity - artificially acquired

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - passive immunity - artificially acquired.

Explanation:

Passive immunity is the immunity that involves giving or acquiring antibodies from other sources instead of developing them on one's own. This type of immunity can be natural and artificial. Mother breastfeed the babies, is the natural passive immunity example as milk also contain antibodies required for immunity of babies.

Artificial passive immunity is the immunity that comes from injecting the antibodies created in different animals or persons which called antiserum or vaccines such as snake antivenom.

PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE 40 POINTS ; PLUS BRAINLIEST !! DONT SKIP ANSWER.

Answers

Answer: yo what grade is u in for these people to give you advanced word like this and also the letters are too small for me to see so I can't solve it right away.

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

A big, powerful male gorilla is much more likely than a smaller, weaker
gorilla to become the population's silverback, the pack's leader who mates
far more than the other males of the group. The pack leader will, therefore,
father more offspring, who share half of his genes, and are thus likely to also
grow bigger and stronger like their father. Over time, the genes for bigger
size will increase in frequency in the population, and the population will, as a
result, grow larger on average.
Determine the Mechanism of Evolution observed in the Scenario:

Answers

Answer:

9it is not evolution but it is actually a dominant trait being passed down

Explanation:

why do trade winds and westerlies behave differently in the northern and southern hemisphere

Answers

Answer: coriolis effect

Explanation: because earth rotates as the air is moving, the winds in the northern hemisphere curve to the right and air in the southern hemisphere curves to the left.

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