What effects our microbiomes? Which is the leading influence?

Answers

Answer 1
Diet. The types of food that a person consumes can have a significant impact on gut microbiota. ...
Exposure to Pathogens. ...
Age. ...
Psychological Stress/Anxiety. ...
Medication/Drug Use. ...
Tobacco Use and Alcohol Consumption. ...
Physical Activity.

Related Questions

The number in each circle below represents the chromosome number of the cell. Which diagram represents the production of
skin cells?
16
రంగం
(1
(2)
(3)
(4)
1
2
OOOO
3
Od
4

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Cause the diagram represents the production of skin cells 16

You transform a population of cells with a transgene and isolate a cell line that has integrated the gene into its genome, but in which the gene is not expressed. Speculate as to what may be preventing the gene from being expressed. Describe two ways to test this possibility.

Answers

Answer:

The transgene could be silenced by: 1- epigenetic mechanisms (e.g., DNA methylation, histone deacetylation, etc.), and 2-the RNA interference (RNAi) pathway

Explanation:

Epigenetics refers to the heritable changes caused by the activation and deactivation of genes without changing the DNA sequence. Epigenetic mechanisms include 1-DNA methylation on cytosine residues, and 2-modifications on amino acids in the tails of histone proteins (e.g., methylation, acetylation, ribosylation, phosphorylation, etc). These two epigenetic mechanisms can modify DNA structure and thus alter the accessibility of transcription factors, thereby suppressing gene/transgene expression. Moreover, the RNA interference pathway (RNAi) is a naturally occurring mechanism capable of suppressing gene/transgene expression both at transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels. The RNAi mechanism is triggered by regulatory non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) such as, among others, long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and small ncRNAs (e.g., miRNAs, piRNAs, siRNAs, etc). In this case, for example, DNA methylation on promoter sequences could suppress transgene expression, thereby methods to measure DNA methylation can be used to test this possibility (e.g., bisulfite genomic sequencing). Moreover, miRNAs that bind to the messenger RNA of the transgene could also inhibit its expression by triggering the RNAi pathway (e.g., mRNA degradation), thereby methods to measure mRNA levels can be used to test this possibility (e.g., RT-PCR).

Question 1 Negative Forcings: increase the amount of sea ice at the north pole for instance. O increase the growing season. increases the amount of energy in the Earth's budget. decrease the amount of energy in Earth's energy budget.​

Answers

Answer:

increases the amount of energy in the Earth's budget.

Explanation:

Increase occurs in the amount of sea ice at the north pole leads to increases the amount of energy in the Earth's budget because this sea ice reflects the solar radiation back to space. Sea ice has a bright surface which causes 80 percent of the solar radiation reflected back into space. As sea ice melts in the summer, it exposes the dark ocean surface which leads the ocean to absorbs 90 percent of the sunlight which heat up the oceans, and increase in the temperature occurs causes more melting of ice so increasing sea ice is good for the earth.

when are dntps used in the polymerase chain reaction

Answers

Answer:

dATP, dTTP, dGTP and dTTP are four common dNTPs used in PCR. The function of dNTPs in PCR is to expand the growing DNA strand with the help of Taq DNA polymerase. It binds with the complementary DNA strand by hydrogen bonds. The PCR is an in vitro technique of DNA synthesis.

Explanation:

hope this helps you

PLZ help I need the answer today!!!

Answers

Answer:

I think it's because the electricity from the battery goes through one light bulb and into the other and back to the battery since there is only one circuit and when one of the light bulbs burn out it stops the circulation of electricity causing the other one not to work too?

My laptop charger is dead and my phone charger is dead and my laptop is in my car charger I don’t really want my phone number I don’t know how to answer my phone

whati is cell division?​

Answers

Answer:

Cell division is the process by which a parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells. Cell division usually occurs as part of a larger cell cycle.

que tipo de raices? es el cesped
zanahoria
papa
habichuela
helechos
remolocha
clasificar en raises fibrosa o primaria por favor lo necesito lo ante posible para subir la calificacion de la clase sin enlance por favor gracias

Answers

Answer: papa or remolocha

You make two agar plates: one is a nutrient agar plate (plate A) that contains histidine and penicillin. The other is a glucose salts agar (plate B) that also contains penicillin. You inoculate a sample onto both plates using replica plating technique, incubate the plates, and compare the growth after 48 hours. There are 12 colonies on the nutrient agar plate and 11 colonies on the glucose salts medium. Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?

a. The colony that is missing from plate B is an auxotroph that cannot synthesize histidine.
b. The prototrophs are resistant to penicillin but the auxotrophs are sensitive to this antibiotic.
c. Prototrophs and auxotrophs in this experimeſit are resistant to penicillin.
d. Approximately 92% of the bacteria in the original sample are prototrophs.
e. This experiment describes indirect selection of a mutant.

Answers

I’ll help u out of u can help me out with mines asap please

describe the roles of membranes in an amoeba?​

Answers

Answer: cell membrane - the thin layer of protein and fat that surrounds the amoeba; it allows some substances to pass into the cell, and blocks other substances.

Explanation:

Answer:

The plasma membrane of a cell is a network of lipids and proteins that forms the boundary between a cell's contents and the outside of the cell.

Explanation:

In fruit Flies a white eyed female is crossed with a red eyed male. What are the changes the offspring will be a white eyed male?​

Answers

Answer:

the chances of the offspring having white eyes is 50%

Explanation:

i used a punnet square to calculate the output:)

Answer:

25%

Explanation:

There's a 50% chance of the offspring being male & 50% chance female. The genotypes must be co-dominant otherwise their question doesn't give enough information to get an anwser. Also a 50/50 chance of red/white, so added together a 25% chance.

Also, the funny thing is that remember this from 7th grade so you must be reviewing things that evreyone learned a long time ago but forgot.

Which shows the correct order of processes for fungi to reproduce sexually

Answers

Sexual reproduction in the fungi consists of three sequential stages: plasmogamy, karyogamy, and meiosis. The diploid chromosomes are pulled apart into two daughter cells, each containing a single set of chromosomes (a haploid state). ... In most fungi the zygote is the only cell in the entire life cycle that is diploid.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP QUICK!!!

What does mRNA do?

A. Carries copies of instructions to make proteins from the DNA to the rest of the cell

B. Creates proteins on the
ribosome

C. Transfers amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis

D. Carries amino acids to the growing polypeptide chain on the ribosome

Answers

A. mRNA carries copies of instruction to make proteins from the DNA to the rest of the cell.

mRNA is transcribed from DNA, then translated by the ribosomes into a polypeptide chain (protein)

Fast environmental change can be caused by and

Answers

I mean global warming is pretty fast ngl

Question on the image below! Help please

Answers

1. Aa 2.aa 3. Aa 4. aa

can increase biodiversity. (1 point)
O Changes in temperature
O Decreasing the food supply
O Limiting mates
O Protecting land

Answers

Biodiversity is the variety of life habiting the earth's ecosystem with numerous genetics and ecosystem levels. Protecting lands will increase biodiversity.

What is biodiversity?

Biodiversity is the variety of living organisms living together in an area, that works together in an ecosystem to support life and maintain the population.

Biodiversity is affected by the temperature, food, reproduction rate, and habitat. Protecting the habitats will increase biodiversity.

Changes in temperature will affect biodiversity negatively, and decreasing food and reproduction ability will decrease the population of the biodiversity.

Therefore, option D. protecting lands can increase biodiversity.

Learn more about biodiversity here:

https://brainly.com/question/23037354

Explain how DNA supports the theory of evolution?​

Answers

Answer:

Because there are tens of thousands of genes in humans and other organisms, DNA contains a tremendous amount of information about the evolutionary history of each organism. ... It determines evolutionary relationships among organisms, and it indicates the time in the past when species started to diverge from one another.

Living things_______in response to changer in there environment. 1.evolve. 2.fossils. 3.extinct. 4.species. Can some tell me which one it is?

Answers

The answer is evolve

Help me please it’s do 10 minutes

Answers

Option B is the correct answer
I think it’s B sorry if I wrong

The student's results are shown in Fig. 5.2.
ASSIGNMENT - 2021
100
90
80
70
60
time for colour
change
50
7 minutes
40
30
20
10
0+
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
distance from lamp /cm
Fig. 5.2
Describe and explain how the rate of photosynthesis is affected by light intensity​

Answers

Answer:

it is changed because the more light that a plant revives is the more energy they have

The table above shows the nutritional information in a bottle of pop. Drinking 16 oz of this beverage would provide which of the following?
A.
30% of the total carbohydrates for a person on a 1,000 calorie diet

B.
15% of the total carbohydrates for a person on a 2,000 calorie diet

C.
15% of the total carbohydrates for a person on a 1,000 diet

D.
30% of the total carbohydrates for a person on a 2,000 calorie diet

Answers

Answer:

30% of the total carbohydrates for a person on a 2,000 calorie diet

Explanation:

Study Island

30% of the total carbohydrates for a person on a 2,000 calorie diet will provide if drinking 16 oz of this beverage.

How is 30% 15% in the given table?

The table is based on 2000 calories, and one serving is 8 oz.

Thus the question is for two servings.

Which equals 30% carb of a 2k calorie diet.

What are carbohydrates?Carbohydrates are macronutrients that provide energy to our bodies in three ways.Carbohydrate-containing foods are converted into glucose or blood sugar by the digestive system during the digestion process.

Thus, we can conclude that option D is the correct option, 30% of the total carbohydrates for a person on a 2,000 calorie diet.

You can learn more about carbohydrates here:

https://brainly.com/question/336775

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EASY! Please I need help, I will give brainliest.

Answers

The answer is c have a nice day!

In a good experimental design, the part of the experiment that is intentionally changed is the
A dependent variable.
B independent variable.
C constant
D control

Answers

Constants never change.

Controls typically don't change or they are done by standard means

(like in an experiment where you water plants with sodas, the plant you use water with is the control)

Dependent variables are the outcome of the experiment. This is the result of changing something.

Independent variables are what you are testing. A independent variable is something that is  intentionally altered.

easy way to remember it is that dependent variables depend on what other variables are. so you cant change a dependent variable, but you can change the other variables.

Drag each label to the correct location.
Annie wants to study the effect of glucose on bacterial colonies. She grows two colonies of bacteria—one with glucose present in the environment and one in an environment without glucose. Categorize the statements about the experiment as either hypotheses or observations.

Glucose may cause
an increase in
bacterial growth.
The bacterial colonies grown
without glucose don’t have
capsules around their cells.
Bacterial growth in the
glucose environment
increased rapidly and
then stopped after
some time.
Increased glucose may
lead to capsule
formation in bacteria.
Reset Next

Answers

Answer:

* Glucose may cause an increase in bacterial growth - HYPOTHESIS

* The bacterial colonies grown without glucose don’t have capsules around their cells - OBSERVATION

* Bacterial growth in the glucose environment increased rapidly and then stopped after some time - OBSERVATION

* Increased glucose may lead to capsule formation in bacteria - HYPOTHESIS

Explanation:

In an experiment, a HYPOTHESIS is a predictive and testable statement that aims to answer a scientific question while an observation is made based on the results obtained.

According to this question, Annie wants to study the effect of glucose on bacterial colonies. She conducted the experiment by growing two colonies of bacteria - one with glucose present in the environment and one in an environment without glucose. Based on this experiment, the following statements are categorized as:

- Glucose may cause an increase in bacterial growth is a HYPOTHESIS

- The bacterial colonies grown without glucose don’t have capsules around their cells is an OBSERVATION

- Bacterial growth in the glucose environment increased rapidly and then stopped after some time is an OBSERVATION

- Increased glucose may lead to capsule formation in bacteria is a HYPOTHESIS

mechanics is that branch of physics and mathematics that...​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - deals with the motion of an object without or with the reference of force.

Explanation:

The mechanism is the branch of sciences that deals with an object in a motion under the reference force or the object that remains at rest. This branch of physics leads to topics of gravitational force, electricity, quant, or magnetism according to the nature of the forces involved.

Modeling, aerodynamics, and all other applications of mechanics required the use of laws of newton, the formula of mathematics, and algebra.

which type of fingerprint is shown below? (attachment)

Answers

Explanation:

this is whorl fingerprint

(Psychology)
An adult vervent monkey sees a Jaguar approaching. He cries out loudly, warning all the other vervent monkeys in the area of danger.

Why is this behavior considered altruistic?
A) The monkey will gain social praise for its behavior.
B) The monkey is putting itself at risk for other individuals.
C) The monkey understands that the Jaguar is not a threat.
D) The monkey does not believe others can help spread a warning.

Answers

Answer:

The monkey is putting itself at risk for other individuals.

Explanation:

The behavior of the monkey is altruistic because the monkey is putting itself at risk for the safety other individuals.

What is an altruistic behavior?

An altruistic behavior is one in which the individual put a the benefits of others above his own benefit.

An altruistuc behavior is an example of selflessness.

The monkey is exhibiting altruistic behavior by putting itself in danger in order to warn others about the jaguar.

Therefore, the behavior of the monkey is altruistic because the monkey is putting itself at risk for other individuals.

Learn more about altruistic behavior at: https://brainly.com/question/11287458

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: propels food through the digestive tract. : lines internal and external body surfaces. : conducts electrical impulses. : transports oxygen to the body tissues. : functions in secretion and absorption. : pumps blood. : stores fats and minerals.

Answers

Answer:

1. Muscle tissue.

2. Epithelial tissue.

3. Nervous tissue.

4. Connective tissue.

5. Epithelial tissue.

6. Muscle tissue.

7. Connective tissue.

Explanation:

A tissue can be defined as a group of cells that are structurally similar and in close proximity. Tissues are generally responsible for performing specific functions in living organisms such as humans, animals and plants. Therefore, tissues in living organisms function together as a unit.

There are four main types of tissues and these includes;

I. Connective tissue.

II. Epithelial tissue.

III. Muscle tissue.

IV. Nervous tissue.

In this scenario, the various types of tissues are matched with their functions as follows;

1. Muscle tissue: propels food through the digestive tract. It is mainly performed by peristalsis.

2. Epithelial tissue: lines internal and external body surfaces. It also referred to as epithelium and it comprises of sheets of cells.

3. Nervous tissue: conducts electrical impulses. A neural circuit can be defined as a group of neurons in the body of a living organism which are interconnected by synapses to perform specific functions when they're activated.

4. Connective tissue: transports oxygen to the body tissues predominantly through the Erythrocytes (red blood cells).

5. Epithelial tissue: functions in secretion and absorption.

6. Muscle tissue: pumps blood.

7. Connective tissue: stores fats and minerals.

6. What regulatory processes would your body use if you were trapped by a blizzard in an unheated, uninsulated cabin in the woods (or in a heat wave with no air conditioning)

Answers

Answer:

Shivering and sweating.

Explanation:

A prolonged exposure to extreme cold environment would activate the brain's heat-gain center. Your brain's heat-gain center causes shivering in order to increase our muscle contraction which leads to warming of our body.  Increase sweating is the regulatory processes our body use if it experience very high temperature. In order to regulate internal temperature of body, our body remove water which takes up heat with itself to lower th internal temperature.

3. The human body has devised an excellent method to keep the body pH under control. a. What principle underlies the constant pH of human blood, and how does the blood achieve this

Answers


The normal blood pH for adult humans is 7.40, and this pH value is vigorously defended at normal body temperature

Acid base Homeostasis is the method by which body keeps a constant ph
pH is kept under check via different systems
1. Chemical system :bicarbonate buffer system(explained below )
Respiratory component :
2. Respiratory Component: The second line of dense is rapid consisting of the control the carbonic acid concentration in the ECF by changing the rate and depth of breathing by hyperventilation or hypoventilation. This blows off or retains carbon dioxide (and thus carbonic acid) in the blood plasma as required

3.Metabolic component : third line of defense is slow, best measured by the base excess,eand mostly depends on the renal system which can add or remove bicarbonate ions to or from the ECF.Bicarbonate ions are derived from metabolic carbon dioxide which is enzymatically converted to carbonic acid in the renal tubular cells.There, carbonic acid spontaneously dissociates into hydrogen ions and bicarbonate ions.When the pH in the ECF falls, hydrogen ions are excreted into urine, while bicarbonate ions are secreted into blood plasma, causing the plasma pH to rise.The converse happens if the pH in the ECF tends to rise: bicarbonate ions are then excreted into the urine and hydrogen ions into the blood plasma.




Buffers usually consist of a weak acid and its conjugate base; this enables them to readily absorb excess H+ or OH–, keeping the system’s pH within a narrow range.

Maintaining a constant blood pH is critical to a person’s well-being. The buffer that maintains the pH of human blood involves carbonic acid (H2CO3), bicarbonate ion (HCO3–), and carbon dioxide (CO2). When bicarbonate ions combine with free hydrogen ions and become carbonic acid, hydrogen ions are removed, moderating pH changes. Similarly, excess carbonic acid can be converted into carbon dioxide gas and exhaled through the lungs; this prevents too many free hydrogen ions from building up in the blood and dangerously reducing its pH; likewise, if too much OH– is introduced into the system, carbonic acid will combine with it to create bicarbonate, lowering the pH.
Example: Antacids, which combat excess stomach acid, are another example of buffers.


ECF =Extra cellular fluid




What's one nonmedical way that a society can slow down the spread of influenza?
antibiotics
quarantines
vaccines
antivirals

Answers

Quarantines. All other options are medical ways.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

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