What energy transformations occur in a hot air balloon?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

: kinetic energy is the energy transformation that occurs in a hot balloon.

Explanation:

Hot air balloons use a propane burner that converts chemical energy to thermal energy. The hot air is less dense than than the colder air and it lifts the balloon

Answer 2
Kinetic energy........

Related Questions

What happens to the rate if the concentration of 1-iodopropane remains the same and the concentration of sodium hydroxide is doubled

Answers

Answer:

The rate of reaction is doubled

Explanation:

The reaction between 1-iodopropane and sodium hydroxide is an SN2 reaction. This reaction takes place by a concerted mechanism and the hydroxide ion is the nucleophile.

In an SN reaction, the reaction is second order because the rate of reaction depends both on the concentration of the alkylhalide and that of the nucleophile. Hence, when the concentration of 1-iodopropane (the alkyl halide) is held constant and the concentration of hydroxide ion (the nucleophile) is doubled, the rate of reaction is doubled since;

Rate =k [1-iodopropane] [OH^-]

balance and find out the coefficients of reactions and products ​

Answers

Answer:

2, 1, 1, 4.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, for the given chemical reaction:

[tex]H_2SO_4+Pb(OH)_4\rightarrow Pb(SO_4)_2+H_2O\\[/tex]

We can see how there is one SO4 on the left and two on the right, thus, we add a 2 in front of H2SO4:

[tex]2H_2SO_4+Pb(OH)_4\rightarrow Pb(SO_4)_2+H_2O\\[/tex]

Next, since there are 8 atoms of hydrogen on the left and two on the right, we add a 4 in front of H2O to obtain:

[tex]2H_2SO_4+Pb(OH)_4\rightarrow Pb(SO_4)_2+4H_2O\\[/tex]

Which is now balanced so the coefficients 2, 1, 1, 4.

Best regards!

Explain if the reaction of iron and copper sulfate supports the Law of Conservation of Mass.  Use evidence and scientific reasoning to support your answer.

Answers

The Law of Conservation of Mass is defined and explained using examples of reacting mass calculations using the law are fully explained with worked out examples using the balanced symbol equation. The method involves reacting masses deduced from the balanced symbol equation. The reaction between iron and copper is no exception, and therefore does stay consistent with the law of conservation of mass. Hope this helps! Give me branliest

Share a family recipe for a cooking class- marking brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Sopes

In order to make them you will need

1.flour

2.Cheese

3.Lettuce

4. beans

5.tomatoe

1) The Specific Heat Capacity at 25°C of Gold is 0.129 / (g°C)

a) What is the molar Specific Heat Capacity of Gold in J/(mol °C)​

Answers

Answer:

25.4 J/mol

Explanation:

The specific heat of any substance is referring to the amount of energy required to raise 1 gram of that substance 1 degree kelvin. Molar heat capacity is referring to the amount of energy required to raise 1 mole of that substance 1 degree kelvin. So in order to solve for molar heat capacity of gold we must convert from grams of gold to moles of gold.

( 0.129 J /g) ( 196.97 g/ m o l ) = 25.4 J m o l

196.97 is the molar mass of gold which can be found on the Periodic Table of Elements. Because grams are located on both sides of the denominator they cancel out leaving us with our new units of J/mol.

Learning Task 3: Choose the letter of the correct answer to complete the
statement. Write your answer on your notebook.
a.
1.
is the oldest form where an image is transferred from
one surface to another.
a. Painting
b. Drawing
C. Printmaking
2. Screen frame commonly made of
covered tightly with
a mesh.
Wood
b. Plastic
C. Paper
3.
technique makes use of woven mesh to support an ink-
blocking stencil
a. Silkscreen printing
b. Intaglio printing
c. Photo emulsion printing
4 .
A tool that usually made of vinyl or rubber blade is called
a. Mesh
b. Squeegee
C. Emulsion

Answers

The oldest form where an image is transferred from one surface to another is printmaking, Screen frame commonly made of covered tightly with wood, technique makes use of woven mesh to support an ink blocking stencil is Silkscreen printing and A tool that usually made of vinyl or rubber blade is called Squeegee.

What is art?

Art is a technique in which we use different kinds of things like paintings, printings, drawings and do exhibition for the decoration purpose.

Print is the oldest art form where an image is transferred from one surface to another surface by applying liquid material on one surface and get the print of that on another surface.Screen frames are generally about 70% of the content of wood material.Silk screen painting is used to transfer ink onto a object, leaving areas made impermeable to the ink by a blocking stencil.In the squeegee paintings, a scrapping implement is used which is made up of rubber blade and vinyl and known as squeegee.

Hence C, A, A and B is the correct answers of the given questions.

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Please help is for today

Answers

Answer:

Our bodies are designed to regulate our temperature. When it's cold outside, your body makes sure to keep the blood flowing to your core and vital organs to keep them warm. This can change the amount of blood flow to your hands and feet, making them feel cold

What is the name of the compound Cd(MnO4)2?
A
cadmium manganate
B.
cadmium manganite
C.
cadmium permanganate
O
D.
admium permanganite

Answers

C ) cadmium permanganate

Please help with this thanks

Answers

Answer:

7. Convection

8. Radiation

9. Conduction

Explanation:

Convection is when a fluid, such as air or a liquid, is heated and then travels away from the source, it carries the thermal energy along.

Radiation is the energy that is emitted by matter in the form of photons or electromagnetic waves. So, it is coming off the fire which makes it radiation.

Conduction is the process by which heat or electricity is directly transmitted through a substance when there is a difference of temperature or of electrical potential between adjoining regions, without movement of the material. Because the picture shows different temperatures, it leds to the conclusion that 9 is conduction.

I hope this helps!!

Vishwanath had some money. he spent 3 upon 4 part of money to buy goods for his birthday,1 upon 5 part of money give to his sister and the rest of Rs.40 to mother how much did he have at first ​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 800.

Explanation:

Given:

Total amount = ? or assume x

spend in buying birthday item = 3/4 of x

given to sister = 1/5 of x

remaining to mother = 40

solution:

the remaning amount = x- (3x/4+x/5) = 4=

=> x- 19x/20 = 40

=> x = 20*40

=> x = 800

thus, the correct answer is = 800

A 200 milliliter sample of gas has a pressure of 1 atmosphere. If the volume of the gas is decreased to 50 milliliters at constant temperature, the new pressure of the gas will be

1) 4 atm
2) 1 atm
3) 3 atm
4) 2 atm

Answers

Answer:

Answer is - 2. ...........

At constant temperature, if the volume of the sample of gas decreases, the pressure increases to 4.0atm.

Hence, option1)4 atm is the correct answer.

What is Boyle's law?

Boyle's law simply states that "the volume of any given quantity of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure as long as temperature remains constant.

Boyle's law is expressed as;

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

Where P₁ is Initial Pressure, V₁ is Initial volume, P₂ is Final Pressure and V₂ is Final volume.

Given the data in the question question;

Initial volume of the gas V₁ = 200mL = 0.2LInitial pressure of the gas P₁ = 1.0atmFinal volume of the gas V₂ = 50.mL = 0.05LFinal pressure of the gas P₂ = ?

We substitute our given values into the expression above to determine the new pressure.

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₂ = P₁V₁ / V₂

P₂ = ( 1.0atm × 0.2L ) / 0.05L

P₂ = 0.2Latm / 0.05L

P₂ = 4atm

At constant temperature, if the volume of the sample of gas decreases, the pressure increases to 4.0atm.

Hence, option1)4 atm is the correct answer.

Learn more about Boyle's law here: brainly.com/question/1437490

#SPJ2

1. What volume of gas (NU) is formed by the interaction of 13 g of zinc with 400 g of sulfuric acid solution with a mass fraction of 10%?

Answers

Answer:

4.5L of gas are produced

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

Zn + H2SO4 → ZnSO4 + H2(g)

Where 1 mole of Zn reacts with 1 mole of sulfuric acid to produce 1 mole of H2, the gas

To solve this question we must find the moles of each reactant in order to find limiting reactant and, thus, the moles of H2 produced. Then using PV=nRT we can find the volume of the gas:

Moles Zn -Molar mass: 65.38g/mol-

13g * (1mol / 65.38g) = 0.20 moles Zn

Moles H2SO4 -Molar mass: 98g/mol-

400g * 10% = 40g H2SO4 * (1mol / 98g) = 0.41 moles H2SO4

As the ratio of the reaction is 1:1, the limiting reactant is Zn and the moles produced of H2 are 0.20 moles

Using PV = nRT; V = nRT/ P

Where V is the volume of the gas

n are the moles = 0.20 moles

R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK

T is absolute temperature = 273.15K at STP

P is pressure = 1atm at STP

V = 0.20mol*0.082atmL/molK*273.15K / 1atm

V = 4.5L of gas are produced

What was the purpose of letting the transformed cells sit in LB for a few minutes before spreading them onto the plates?

A. This allows time for the cells to express the antibiotic resistance gene

B. This allows the cells to take up the plasmid after the heat shock procedure

C. This allows time for the cells to warm up before plating

D. This allows cells time to start glowing green

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

please help me out I’ll give brain to u

Answers

Answer:

The answer is streak (A)

Because Streak (the colour of a mineral in its powdered form) is usually obtained by rubbing the mineral on a hard, white surface, such as a tile of unglazed porcelain, so as to yield a line, or streak, of fine powder.

How saliva works as a buffering agent?

Answers

Answer:

The carbonic acid/bicarbonate buffer is the major buffer in stimulated saliva, with bicarbonate acting mainly to neutralize acids produced by bacteria when they digest sugars in the mouth or acids from the stomach. The concentration of the bicarbonate ion depends largely on the salivary flow rate.

Explanation:

Basta Yan sagut ko eh

Answer:

The carbonic acid/bicarbonate buffer is the major buffer in stimulated saliva, with bicarbonate acting mainly to neutralize acids produced by bacteria when they digest sugars in the mouth or acids from the stomach. The concentration of the bicarbonate ion depends largely on the salivary flow rate

Explanation:

Which process breaks down a compound into its elements?

Answers

Answer:

Chemical decomposition

Explanation:

Chemical decomposition, analysis or breakdown is the separation of a single chemical compound into its two or more elements or to simple compounds.

Answer:

Other processes that break down chemical substances into simpler substances, include depolymerization, decomposition, etc

Hope it helps!!!

Explanation:

what is independent variable

Answers

Answer:

a variable (often denoted by x ) whose variation does not depend on that of another.

Explanation:

You can think of independent and dependent variables in terms of cause and effect: an independent variable is the variable you think is the cause, while a dependent variable is the effect. In an experiment, you manipulate the independent variable and measure the outcome in the dependent variable.For example, someone's age might be an independent variable. Other factors (such as what they eat, how much they go to school, how much television they watch) aren't going to change a person's age.

What would happen to the moon’s interia were to increase? A the moon will fly into space. B the moon will smash into Earth. C the moon will smash into pluto.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Iron is obtained by reaction of hematite (Fe2O3) with carbon monoxide. From the balanced reaction below, how many grams of iron is produced when 24.6 mol of hematite is used up in the reaction?

Fe2O3 + 3CO ® 2Fe + 3CO2

Answers

Answer: 2755.2 g of [tex]Fe[/tex] will be produced from 24.6 mol of haematite.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]Fe_2O_3+3CO\rightarrow 2Fe+3CO_2[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex] produce = 2 moles of [tex]Fe[/tex]

Thus 24.6 moles of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex] will produce=[tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 24.6=49.2moles[/tex]  of [tex]Fe[/tex]  

Mass of [tex]Fe=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=49.2moles\times 56g/mol=2755.2g[/tex]

Thus 2755.2 g of [tex]Fe[/tex] will be produced from 24.6 mol of haematite.

Consider a buffer made by adding 132.8 g of NaC₇H₅O₂ to 300.0 mL of 1.17 M HC₇H₅O₂ (Ka = 6.3 x 10⁻⁵) What is the pH of this buffer?

Answers

Answer:

pH = 1.62

Explanation:

We can solve this problem using Henderson-Hasselbach's equation:

pH = pKa + log[tex]\frac{[A^-]}{[HA]}[/tex]

Where

pKa = -log(Ka) = 4.20[A⁻] = [NaC₇H₅O₂][HA] = [HC₇H₅O₂]

Now we convert 132.8 g of NaC₇H₅O₂ into moles, using its molar mass:

132.8 ÷ 144.11 g/mol = 0.921 moles

Then we calculate [NaC₇H₅O₂]:

0.921 moles / 300.0 mL = 0.003 M

Now we can proceed to calculate the pH of the solution:

pH = 4.20 + log[tex]\frac{0.003}{1.17}[/tex]pH = 1.62

Match each definition to the appropriate term.
Sum of the internal energy plus the product of the pressure and volume for a reaction
The extent of randomness in a system
The condition that a reaction takes place without outside help
Difference of the enthalpy (of a system) minus the product of the entropy and absolute temperature
Solution in which no more solute can be dissolved in the solvent

Answers

Answer:

Enthalpy, Entropy, Spontaneity, Gibbs free energy, saturated solution

Explanation:

Enthalpy is defined as the heat released or the heat absorbed during the process at a constant pressure which is equal to the Enthalpy shift. Enthalpy is also called as heat content and it is the sum total of internal energy and the product of the volume and pressure of a system.

Entropy is defined as the measure of randomness of a system or the disorder of the system.

Spontaneity is defined as the condition of being spontaneous. It is the condition where a reaction takes place without any help from outside.

Gibbs free energy is defined as the energy that is used to quantify the maximum work done in a thermodynamic system at constant temperature and pressure. It is the also known as the Gibbs energy or function.

Saturated solution is defined as the solution where the maximum amount of the dissolved solute is present in the solvent. In case of a saturated solution, the extra solute does not dissolve. In order words, it is a solution where no more solute can dissolved in solvent.

The sum of the internal energy plus the product of the pressure and volume for a reaction represents Enthalpy , Entropy is the extent of randomness in a system, Spontaneity is that condition that a reaction takes place without outside help, Gibb's free energy is the difference of the enthalpy (of a system) minus the product of the entropy and absolute temperature and Saturated solution in which no more solute can be dissolved in the solvent.

Which properties will define chemical reaction?

Thermodynamically chemical reactions will be define by considering the properties like entropy, enthalpy, free energy, internal energy, temperature and many more.

Enthalpy of the reaction tells about the total amount of heat released or absorbed during a chemical reaction, and it is calculated as sum of the internal energy plus the product of the pressure and volume for a reaction.Entropy of any reaction tells about the randomness and uncertainty present within the molecule or atoms.Spontaneity of any chemical reaction tells about the ease of completion of that reaction. Gibb's free energy is the total energy involved in that reaction and represented as difference of the enthalpy (of a system) minus the product of the entropy and absolute temperature.Saturated solutions are those solutions in which all solute get completely dissolved, no solute will remain undissolved.

Hence correct answers are Enthalpy , Entropy ,Spontaneity, Gibb's free energy and Saturated solutions.

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When i make an account for different college can I use the same email username for each one or do I have make a different username email

Answers

Answer:

No you have to use a new email unless you delete the other accaount

Explanation:

hope that helps

Which compound will be the most soluble in water?


a) CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3
b) CH3CH2CH2CH2OH
c) HOCH2CH2CH2OH
d) CH3CH2CH2OCH3

Answers

Answer:

c) HOCH2CH2CH2OH

Explanation:

Hope this helps

lave
Use the drop-down menus to identify the parts of a
wave.
A
B:
C
D

Answers

this doesn’t make sense

Answer:

Use the drop-down menus to make your selections.

What is the difference between wave A and wave B?

✔ Wave A has higher amplitude than wave B.

What is the difference between wave C and wave D?

✔ Wave C has a lower frequency than wave D.

Explanation:

Identify the term that matches each definition.

a. A characteristic that describes substances that evaporate readily, producing large amounts of vapors _________
b. The front vent of a fume hood, which helps maintain proper air circulation ___________
c. The glass panel in front of the fume hood that shields the user from fumes and other hazards ___________
d. The horizontal, flat area of a fume hood upon which experiments are carried out ________

Answers

Answer:

a. Volatile.

b. Air foil.

c. Sash.

d. Work surface.

Explanation:

In science, matter can be defined as anything that has mass and occupies space. Any physical object that is found on earth is typically composed of matter. Matter are known to be made up of atoms and as a result has the property of existing in states.

Generally, matter exists in three (3) distinct or classical phases and these are;

I. Solid.

II. Liquid.

III. Gas.

Matching the terms with their respective definition, we have;

a. Volatile: A characteristic that describes substances that evaporate readily, producing large amounts of vapors.

b. Air foil: the front vent of a fume hood, which helps maintain proper air circulation.

c. Sash: the glass panel in front of the fume hood that shields the user from fumes and other hazards.

d. Work surface: the horizontal, flat area of a fume hood upon which experiments are carried out.

Which of the following is a primary source for scientific information? O A. Doctoral theses OB. A handbook of scientific facts O C. Reviews of scientific studies D. Public opinion about a scientific issue​

Answers

D is the answer, Public op about a scientific issue

How does static electricity forma force field around an object?

Answers

Answer:

because its electrified and it like makes it own force feild

PLZ HELP ME ASAP!!!!(I WILL ALSO MARK BRAINLIEST!!!)
(True or False) A cold front often signals sunny warm weather.

Answers

False

The cold front shoves the warmer air ahead of it upward, and as it cools the air discharges its moisture. The upheaval of warm air and the development of cumulonimbus clouds signals thunderstorms with heavy rains, and some strong cells capable of producing heavy downpours.
your answer is False!!! (So u can give that person a brainliest

1. Given the following unbalanced equation:
Al(SO3)3 + NaOH
---> Na2SO3 + Al(OH)3

If you start with 389.4 grams of Al(SO3)3 and 200 grams of NaOH ?

Identify the limiting reactant:

Identify the reactant in excess and by how much:

How many grams of Na2SO, will be produced:

If you perform the same reaction but get 212.4 grams of Na2SO3, what is
your percent yield?

Answers

Answer:

Limting reactant: NaOH

Excess reactant: Al₂(SO₃)₃ by 104.9 grams.

315 g of Na₂SO₃ are produced in the reaction

67.4 % is the percent yield.

Explanation:

Balaced equation is:

Al₂(SO₃)₃ + 6NaOH → 3Na₂SO₃ + 2Al(OH)₃

We convert the mass of each reactant to moles, to identify the limiting reactant:

389.4 g . 1mol/ 342.15g = 1.14 moles of sulfite

200 g . 1mol / 40g = 5 moles

1 mol of aluminum sulfite react to 6 moles of NaOH, according to stoichiometry.

If we have 1.14 moles of sulfite, we need (1.14 . 6)/1 = 6.82 moles

We only have 5 mol of NaOH, so this is the limiting reactant.

Then the aluminum sulfite is the excess.

6 moles of NaOH react to 1 mol of sulfite

Then, 5 moles of NaOH may react to (5 . 1)/6 = 0.83 moles.

1.14 mol - 0.83 mol = 0.31 moles remains after the reaction goes complete.

We convert to mass: 0.31 mol . 342.15g/mol = 104.9 g

Then, we work with the limiting reactant. Stoichiometry is 6:3 (2)

6 moles of NaOH can produce 3 moles of sodium sulfite

Then 5 moles will produce (5 . 3)/6 = 2.5 moles

We convert moles to mass: 2.5 mol . 126 g/mol = 315 g.

Percent yield = (Yield produced/Thoeretical yield) . 100

Percent yield = (212.4g /315g) . 100 = 67.4  %

The temperature of 100. g of water at 25.0C increases to 31.9C. How much energy was added to the water? The specific heat of water is 4.184J/gC.

Answers

Answer:

2890j

Explanation:

Other Questions
If you add the root meaning "right, oath, to swear" to the suffix meaning "to make, to act, to do" you get the wordA: DictionB:JurisdictationC: JustifyD: Justice plz helpHow was Hitler's government different from the previous German government?Question 4 options:The previous government was democratic; Hitler was a dictatorThe previous government was a monarchy; Hitler was a military generalThe previous government mistreated its citizens; Hitler treated all citizens fairlyThe previous government was Communist; Hitler was a Fascist how does a change in speed cause a wave to change direction which type of bond forms between water molecules I This correct? I dont fell confident about it and its worth 100 points if a did a mistake pls help me fix it and explain? Write 3 ratios equivalent to 2/5 money is rare? or is it bad Choose a major character from The Crucible, and using the French and Raven's Five Forms of Power article, evaluate how that character assumes, utilizes, and maintains (or loses) power throughout the play. What power bases do they use? How do they use them? How could they have used a different power base to act with more humanity in the story and mitigate, or lessen, the abuse of power by themselves or other characters in the play? Make sure that you refer to your character's development of power throughout the play. Cite your evidence from at least two acts of the play. Make sure that all your assertions are documented by correctly cited facts (quotes) from your sources, and that all assertions are supported with the quote and your rationale. The rationale should backup, or defend, your assertion(s). Please help! (its the picture) Solve the following system by graphing.y = x^2+ 3x + 5y = -x + 2 To begin a bacteria study, a petri dish had 2400 bacteria cells. Each hour since, the number of cells has increased by 3.6%.Lett be the number of hours since the start of the study. Let y be the number of bacteria cells.Write an exponential function showing the relationship between y and t Which word below is the best replacement for the underlined word? Arnold says, "Humanity is on the edge of important discoveries about how our genes really work." Select one:A. mentions B. whispers C. declares Which of the following situations is a life-threatening emergency?A. Scrape on the kneeB. Heart attackC. Broken arm both hindusim and buddhism had spread to which regions? Blackbeard's ship is a symbol ofA death.B courage.C treasure.D sailing. Which two sentences in this excerpt from John Updike's "The Brown Chest" reflect on the main character's uneasiness with his family history? how much force is required to accelerate a 50 kg mass at 2 m/s This is a question about Factoring polynomials-14^4+5x^2 i need help with this question please I need help asap....