Answer:
Explanation:
he SI rests on a foundation of seven (7) defining constants: the cesium hyperfine splitting frequency, the speed of light in vacuum, the Planck constant, the elementary charge (i.e. the charge on a proton), the Boltzmann constant, the Avogadro constant, and the luminous efficacy of a specified monochromatic source. Definitions of all seven (7) SI base units are expressed using an explicit-constant formulation and experimentally realized using a specific mises en pratique (practical technique).
The seven SI base units, which are comprised of:
Length - meter (m)
Time - second (s)
Amount of substance - mole (mole)
Electric current - ampere (A)
Temperature - kelvin (K)
Luminous intensity - candela (cd)
Mass - kilogram (kg)
The International System of Units (SI), commonly known as the metric system, is the international standard for measurement. The International Treaty of the Meter was signed in Paris on May 20, 1875 by seventeen countries, including the United States and is now celebrated around the globe as World Metrology Day. NIST provides official U.S. representation in the various international bodies established by the Meter Convention: CGPM - General Conference on Weights and Measures; CIPM - International Committee for Weights and Measures; and BIPM - The International Bureau of Weights and Measures.
The SI is made up of 7 base units that define the 22 derived units with special names and symbols. The SI plays an essential role in international commerce and is commonly used in scientific and technological research and development. Learn more about the SI in NIST SP 330 and SP 811.
Resources for Students and Teachers
Redefining the SI – In November 2018, the world’s measurement experts voted and unanimously approved a revision of the SI that establishes a measurement system entirely based on physical constants of nature. The changes became effective on World Metrology Day, May 20, 2019. (NIST)
Learn more about the Road to the Revised SI. Learn more about the SI Redefinition.(NIST)
The Last Artifact documentary and companion Grade 5 to 12 educational resources, which document the work that went on behind the scenes to modernize the International System of Units (SI). (Montana PBS)
NIST SP 1247 SI Base Units Relationships Poster – a colorful poster illustrating the relationships of the International System of Units (SI) derived units with special names and symbols and the seven traditional base units. (NIST)
Metric Trivia Quiz – How much do you know about the metric system (SI)? Try the NIST Metric Trivia Quiz online or use the Alexa skill to test your knowledge and be on your way to thinking metric! (NIST)
SI Education and Training – Explore NIST metric system education resources that build SI measurement system familiarity and fluency. (NIST)
Kids Education Resources. (NIST)
Busting Myths about the Metric System. (NIST Taking Measure Blog)
Resources
Becoming Familiar with SI
Everyday Estimation
Metrication FAQs
Prefixes
SI Publications
Understanding Metric
Writing with Metric Units
Answer:
International System of Units??
Which of the four spheres is this pictures/scene?
A) hydrosphere
B) biosphere
C) geosphere
D) atmosphere
Answer:
I Believe the answer is
[tex]D. \: \: atmosphere[/tex]
Explanation:
I hope how this helps!
Which statement best describes an electric current?
A Energy transfers inside of an electric device.
B Charged particles move
through a conductor.
C Type of conductor or insulator.
D The measurement of the electric potential energy in a circuit.
Answer:
its B
Explanation:
the movement of charged particles in a conductor
Charged particles move through a conductor best describes an Electric current.
What is Electric current?A stream of charged particles, such as electrons or ions, traveling through an electrical conductor or a vacuum is known as an electric current.
Charge carriers, which can be any of a number of particle kinds depending on the conductor, are the moving particles. Electrons flowing over a wire are frequently used as charge carriers in electric circuits.
They can be electrons or holes in semiconductors. Ions are the charge carriers in an electrolyte, whereas ions and electrons are the charge carriers in plasma, an ionized gas.
Therefore, Charged particles move through a conductor best describes an Electric current.
To learn more about electric current, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/2264542
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PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!
Bradley is installing fencing on a farm. As he is installing the fencing, he moves 65.0 meters directly south, then turns, and goes 44.0 meters at an angle 25.0° east of south, where he finishes his work shift. What is his final displacement vector at the end of his shift??
a. 107m, 10.1°, east of south
b. 107m, 10.1° south of east
c. 121m, 14.1° south of east
d. 121m, 14.1° east of south
Answer:
The correct option is;
a. 107 m, 10.1°, east of south
Explanation:
The given question can be answered using vectors as follows;
The initial displacement south by Bradley = 65.0 meters
In vector form, we have
The initial displacement south by Bradley = -65·j
The displacement 25.0° east of south = 44.0 meters
In vector form, we have
The displacement 25.0° east of south = 44 × sin(25°)·i - 44 × cos(25°)·j
In vector, form, we have;
The total displacement = The sum of the vectors of the two displacement
∴ The total displacement = -65·j + 44 × sin(25°)·i - 44 × cos(25°)·j
The total displacement = 44 × sin(25°)·i - (44 × cos(25°) + 65)·j
We use the i and j components to find the magnitude and the direction of the total displacement as follows;
The magnitude of the total displacement = √((44 × sin(25°))² + (44 × cos(25°) + 65)²) = 106.5132881 ≈ 107
The magnitude of the total displacement ≈ 107 m
The direction of the total displacement = arctan((44 × sin(25°))/((44 × cos(25°) + 65)) = 10.0542797419° ≈ 10.1° east of south
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Name the three major parts of a cell and their functions
Answer:
Cell Membrane (Plasma Membrane)
Cytoplasm.
Nucleus.
Explanation:
The cytoplasm is home to many activities of the cell as it contains molecules, enzymes that are crucial in the break down of the waste. The cytoplasm also assists in metabolic activities. Cytoplasm provides shape to the cell. It fills up the cells thus enabling the organelles to remain in their position.
The plasma membrane, or the cell membrane, provides protection for a cell. It also provides a fixed environment inside the cell. And that membrane has several different functions. One is to transport nutrients into the cell and also to transport toxic substances out of the cell.
The nucleus controls and regulates the activities of the cell (e.g., growth and metabolism) and carries the genes, structures that contain the hereditary information. Nucleoli are small bodies often seen within the nucleus.
an object has a weight on the surface of the earth of 370 N. What is the mass
Explanation:
The mass of the object is 370N / (9.81N/kg) = 37.7kg.
An airplane flies at 40 m/s at an altitude of 50 meters. The pilot drops a heavy package which falls to the ground. Where, approximately, does the package land relative to the plane's new position
Answer:
128 m
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Horizontal velocity (u) = 40 m/s
Height (h) = 50 m
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Horizontal distance (s) =?
Next, we shall determine the time taken for the package to get to the ground.
This can be obtained as follow:
Height (h) = 50 m
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Time (t) =?
h = ½gt²
50 = ½ × 9.8 × t²
50 = 4.9 × t²
Divide both side by 4.9
t² = 50 / 4.9
t² = 10.2
Take the square root of both side
t = √10.2
t = 3.2 s
Finally, we shall determine where the package lands by calculating the horizontal distance travelled by the package after being dropped from the plane. This can be obtained as follow:
Horizontal velocity (u) = 40 m/s
Time (t) = 3.2 s
Horizontal distance (s) =?
s = ut
s = 40 × 3.2
s = 128 m
Therefore, the package will land at 128 m relative to the plane
Uncle Harry weighs 750 N. What is his mass in kg?
Answer:
W = MG
750 = M * 10
M = 750/10
M = 75 kg
Answer:
76.479 Kilograms Force (kgf)
Explanation:
what is the avarage speed during kick 1
How are water scarcity and water pollution related?
Water pollution contributes to water scarcity.
Water pollution is a solution to water scarcity.
Water scarcity is a solution to water pollution.
Water scarcity contributes to water pollution.
Answer:
A. Water pollution contributes to water scarcity.
Explanation:
Water pollution occurs when materials are disposed in water body, thus making it unfit for use. A polluted water can not be used for various purposes that water can be used for. Examples include: recreation, drinking, washing etc.
Water scarcity is the situation when available water is not sufficient for the use of organisms in a community. This majorly occurs in arid area.
Thus, since a polluted water renders water to be useless, therefore water pollution contributes to water scarcity.
Answer:
Water contributes to water scarcity
Explanation:
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HELP ASAP!! WILL TRY TO GIVE BRAINLIEST
How are ribosomes different from other complex animal cell organelles?
Explanation:
Ribosomes are not quite the same as different organelles since they have no layer around them that isolates them from different organelles, they comprise of two subunits, and when they are creating sure proteins they can become film bound to the endoplasmic reticulum, however they can likewise be free drifting while at the same time performing
How much work is it to lift a 2.0 kg sack of potatoes vertically 6.5 m?
Answer:
Therefore, the work done to lift a 20 kg sack of potatoes of potatoes vertically 6.5 m is 1, 274 J.
SHOW ME YOUR SMARTS FOR BRAINLIEST
Why is the value of a substance’s specific gravity always the same numerically as its density?
Because it is always the substance’s density divided by the density of water which is 1 g/cm 3
Because it is always the substance’s density multiplied by the density of water which is 1 g/cm 3
Because specific gravity is the inverse of density
Because these represent the same measurement
Answer:
Because it is always the substance’s density divided by the density of water which is 1 g/cm 3
Explanation:
The density of water is 1g/cm³;
Specific gravity = [tex]\frac{density of substance}{density of water}[/tex]
Since specific gravity is a relative comparison of a substance density with that of water, the values always the same.
Density of water is 1 and it will have no effect on the density of the substance.
The only difference is in the units. The density of a substance will have a unit but that of the specific gravity will have no unit.
Numerically, dividing by 1 has no implication.
Answer: the answer is C
Explanation:Specific gravity is the density of a substance divided by the density of water. Since (at standard temperature and pressure) water has a density of 1 gram/cm3, and since all of the units cancel, specific gravity is usually very close to the same value as density
Which of the following BEST describes Jupiter's seasons?
O A.
There are no significant seasonal changes.
B.
The seasons are much like Earth's.
OC.
The seasons are much shorter than Earth's.
OD. The seasons are much longer than Earth's.
Answer:
Jupiter does not have changing seasons like the Earth, but instead is believed to have a constantly stormy atmosphere. This is partly due to its tilt, which is only 3 degrees. The planet has a very turbulent atmosphere and is believed to have a lot of long-term storms.
So the answer is A : There are no significant seasonal changes.
Explanation:
How much power does it take to do 1000 J of work in 8 seconds?
How does variation impact natural selection?
which eletromagnetic waves have the lowest frequency radio waves micro waves x rays or gamma rays
Answer: Radio waves have the lowest energies, longest wavelengths, and lowest frequencies of any type of EM radiation. In order from highest to lowest energy, the sections of the EM spectrum are named: gamma rays, X-rays, ultraviolet radiation, visible light, infrared radiation, and radio waves.
Explanation:
1. The coin remains at rest in the figure shown. This is due to
(a) inertia of rest
(b) two forces act on the coin which balance each other
(c) no unbalanced force acts on it
(d) all of these
what do you know about atom
Answer:
The smallest part of the elements which contains matters in them are atoms :)
what do you notice about gravity in space?
Answer:
gravity is everywhere in space and objects in space are always falling: towards the earth, towards the sun, and towards the galactic center
Explanation:
What voltage is required to move 6A through 20?
Answer:
120V
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Current = 6A
Resistance = 20Ω
Unknown:
Voltage = ?
Solution:
According to ohms law;
V = IR
Where V is the voltage
I is the current
R is the resistance
Now, insert the parameters and solve;
V = 6 x 20 = 120V
Le manque de sommeil peut réduire la production d'insuline par le pancréas. L'insuline est responsable de métaboliser le sucre dans le sang. De quel ordre peut être la réduction d'insuline?Lecteur immersif
Answer:
Very big.
Explanation:
Very big reduction occurs in insulin production when a person did not sleep in 24 hours. Due to lack of sleep, reduction occurs in the production of insulin by the pancreas. Insulin is a hormone that is responsible for metabolizing sugar in the blood and if insulin is not secreted by the pancreas in normal concentration so the person get diabetes disease due to increasing amount of glucose in the blood.
the rubber covering over a wire acts as a / an ?
Answer:
Most electrical wire is covered in a rubber or plastic coating called insulation. The purpose of insulation covering the metal part of an electrical wire is to prevent accidental contact with other conductors of electricity, which might result in an unintentional electric current through those other conductors.
Explanation:
The Kentucky Derby is one of the most exciting horse races run every year. In 1973, the horse Secretariat set a record that still stands. This 500-kg horse ran the 2000-m track in 120 s. What was Secretariat's average kinetic energy? (1 kJ = 1000 J)
Answer:
69.44kJ
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is expressed as;
KE = 1/2mv^2
m is the mass = 500kg
v is the velocity
Get the velocity;
v = displacement/time
velocity = 2000/120
velcoity = 16.7m/s
Gt the kinetic energy
KE = 1/2 * 500 * 16.7²
KE = 250*277.78
KE = 69,444.4Joules
Since 1000J = 1kJ
69,444.4Joules = 69,444.4/1000
69,444.4Joules = 69.44kJ
Hence the Secretariat's average kinetic energy is 69.44kJ
Answer:C 69.0kJ
Explanation:
A car is traveling at an average speed of 120km/h.how long will it take to travel between two station 525km apart?
Answer:
Time taken 4 hrs. 38 minutes
Explanation:
As speed = distance/time interval
So time taken = 4.38
speed=distance/time
we know the speed and we know the distance so we can calculate the time
120km/h=525km/time
time=525km/120km/h=4.375hours or 4 hours and 22 minutes and 30 seconds
I got a new kitten and I dont know how to train them to use a leash. Can anyone help?
What is the energy transformation of these street lights with solar panels?
How much force would be needed to
push a 22 kg box across the floor with
an acceleration of 1.9 m/s^2? Assume
that there is a coefficient of friction of.
17 between the box and the floor.
Help me with this!!!!!!!it’s due in 10 minutes
There would be two forces acting on the box parallel to the floor, with a net force of
∑ F = p - f = m a
where p = magnitude of the push, f = mag. of friction, m = mass of the box, and a = acceleration. To find p, we first need f .
There are also only two forces acting on the box perpendicular to the floor, with net force
∑ F = n - w = 0
where n = mag. of normal force of the floor on the box and w = weight of the box. The net force is 0 because the box is only accelerating parallel to the floor.
w = m g, where g = 9.8 m/s² is the mag. of the acceleration due to gravity, so we can solve for n :
n = w = m g
n = (22 kg) (9.8 m/s²)
n = 215.6 N
The kinetic friction is proportional to the normal force by a factor of the given coefficient of friction, µ = 0.17, such that
f = µ n
f = 0.17 (215.6 N)
f = 36.652 N
Now solve for the required pushing force:
p - 36.652 N = (22 kg) (1.9 m/s²)
p ≈ 78 N
Answer:
0
Explanation:
What is a joule? Pls only answer if you know the answer.
Answer:
the SI unit of work or energy, equal to the work done by a force of one newton when its point of application moves one meter in the direction of action of the force, equivalent to one 3600th of a watt-hour.
Explanation:
Joule, unit of work or energy in the International System of Units (SI); it is equal to the work done by a force of one newton acting through one metre. Named in honour of the English physicist James Prescott Joule, it equals 107 ergs, or approximately 0.7377 foot-pounds.
What is the distance between a 2000 kg truck and a 3000 kg truck if the gravitational force between them is 0.00006 N?
A 258
B. 567 m
C 981
D. 15
Answer:
A. 2.58m
Explanation:
Using the formula;
F = GMm/r²
M and m are the masses
G is the gravitational constant
r is the distance between the masses
Substitute
0.00006 = 6.67*10^-11(2000)(3000)/r²
0.00006r² = 6.67*10^-11*6000000
0.00006r² = 40.02*10^-5
0.00006r² = 0.0004
r² = 0.0004/0.00006
r² = 6.66
r = 2.58m
Hence the distance between them is 2.58m
Compare the rate of heat transfer by radiation for two objects, the first one has the temperature Ts1= 25 degree Celsius and the second is kept at temperature Ts2 = 40 degree Celsius. Suppose they are made of identical material (e1=e2) and have the same area participating in radiation (Ar1=Ar2). The Surrounding temperature Tr= 25 degree Celsius.
Answer:
The rate of heat transfer of the second object is greater than the first object.
Explanation:
[tex]\varepsilon[/tex] = Emissivity of the object
[tex]\sigma[/tex] = Stefan-Boltzmann constant = [tex]5.67\times 10^{-8}\ \text{W/m}^2/\text{K}^4[/tex]
[tex]T_1[/tex] = Temperature of surface 1 = [tex]25^{\circ}\text{C}+273.15=298.15\ \text{K}[/tex]
[tex]T_2[/tex] = Temperature of surface 2 = [tex]40^{\circ}\text{C}+273.15=313.15\ \text{K}[/tex]
[tex]T_0[/tex] = Surrounding temperature = [tex]25^{\circ}\text{C}+273.15=298.15\ \text{K}[/tex]
Rate of heat transfer is given by
[tex]P_1=\varepsilon \sigma (T_1^4-T_0^4)\\\Rightarrow P_1=\varepsilon \sigma A_1(298.15^4-298.15^4)\\\Rightarrow P_1=0\ \text{W}[/tex]
[tex]P_2=\varepsilon \sigma (T_2^4-T_0^4)\\\Rightarrow P_2=\varepsilon 5.67\times10^{-8} A_2(313.15^4-298.15^4)\\\Rightarrow P_2=\varepsilon A_297.2[/tex]
[tex]\varepsilon A_297.2>0[/tex]
So, [tex]P_2>P_1[/tex]
Hence, the rate of heat transfer of the second object is greater than the first object.