what is the difference between autotrophs and heterotrophs?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Autotrophs have the ability to synthesize their own food from the substances surrounding them. Examples of this are photosynthesis or chemical energy. Heterotrophs cannot synthesize their own food. They have to get their nutrition from other animals or plants.

In shorter terms, autotrophs are plants. Heterotrophs are humans.

Explanation:


Related Questions

In your OWN words, what is the difference between a solute, solvent, and solution?

Answers

Answer:A solution is a homogeneous mixture consisting of a solute dissolved into a solvent . The solute is the substance that is being dissolved, while the solvent is the dissolving medium.

Explanation:A solution is a homogeneous mixture consisting of a solute dissolved into a solvent . The solute is the substance that is being dissolved, while the solvent is the dissolving medium.

PLEASEEEEE CAN SOMEONE HELP MEEE??? (iI have TWO questions PLSPLSPLSPSLPLSPLSPLSP)

3.) What happened to Patroclus at the end of yesterday's reading?

He won the battle.

He went to Mt. Olympus to talk to Zeus.

He died.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

4.Who was Agamemnon trying to persuade to come fight with him again?

Patroclus

Achilles

Odysseus

Hector

The ratio of the mass of U-238 to the mass of Pb-206 can be used to
1.
diagnose thyroid disorders
2.
diagnose kidney function
3.
date geological formations
4.
date once-living things

Answers

Answer:3)date geological formations

Explanation:

The ratio of the mass of U-238 to the mass of Pb-206 can be used to date geological formations.

Use of radioactive elements

Radioactive elements have unstable nucleus and they can be used for dating.

Examples of radioactive elementsUranium 238Lead 206

The ratio of the amounts of U 238 and Pb 206 in a rock sample enables the age of the rock to be estimated using the technique of radiometric dating.

Thus, the ratio of the mass of U-238 to the mass of Pb-206 can be used to date geological formations.

Learn more about radiometric dating here: https://brainly.com/question/8831242

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90 grams of NaNO3 were added to solution at 10 degrees Celsius. What type of solution was formed?

Answers

Answer:

friend me on here and imma send you the link Explanation:

cultura de Australia ?​

Answers

La cultura de Australia es una cultura occidental derivada principalmente de Gran Bretaña, pero también influenciada por la geografía única del continente australiano, la diversa aportación de aborígenes, isleños del Estrecho de Torres y otros pueblos de Oceanía. ... Los australianos son generalmente relajados, abiertos y directos.

Study the particle below carefully and answer
the questions that followed.
a)ldentify the particle.
b)Write the electronic configuration of the
particle.
c)State
i.Atomic number
ii.Mass number
iii.Proton number
iv.Electron number
d) Calculate the neutron number
e) State the valency
f)What is the valence electrons?

Answers

Answer:

b is the answer hope that helps

in order to balance the reaction, what number needs to go in front of F(2)?​

Answers

Answer:

NA + F2 = NAF - Chemical Equation Balancer.

2 Na + F 2 → 2 NaF

Na is a reducing agent, F 2 is an oxidizing agent. ; Pale-yellow to greenish gas with a pungent, irritating odor.

Base your answer on the information below. The radioisotope uranium-238 occurs naturally in Earth's crust. The disintegration of this radioisotope is the first in a series of spontaneous decays. The sixth decay in this series produces the radioisotope radon-222. The decay of radon-222 produces the radioisotope polonium-218 that has a half- life of 3.04 minutes. Eventually, the stable isotope lead-206 is produced by the alpha decay of an unstable nuclide. Determine the original mass of a sample of Po-218, if 1.50 milligram of the sample remains unchanged after 9.12 minutes

Answers

Answer:

12 mmilligrams of Po-218 was the mass of the original starting material

Explanation:

The half-life of a radioactive material is the time taken for half the amount ofnthe original material present in a radioactive material to decay or disintegrate.

After each half-life, half the original material present at the start remains.

For the radioactive polonium-218 having a half-life of 3.04 minutes, it means that if 1 g is the starting material, after 3.04 minutes, 1/2 g will be remaining; after, 6.08 minutes 1/2 of 1/2 which is 1/4 of the starting material will be remaining; and after 9.12 minutes, 1/2 of 1/4 = 1/8 g will be remaining.

From the question, number of half-lives undergone after 9.12 minutes = 9.12/3.04 = 3 half-lives.

After 3 half-lives, 1/8 of the original material is remaining.

1/8 = 1.50 mg

The original mass of the sample at the start = 1.50 mg × 8 = 12 mg

Therefore, 12 milligrams of Po-218 was the mass of the original starting material.

5 moles of oxygen gas is equal to how many grams?

Answers

Answer:

160 g

Explanation:

1 mole of oxygen atom = 16 g

Number of moles of oxygen given = 5 mole

Molecular weight of oxygen molecule = 32 g/ mole

Weight of oxygen in gram = 5 mol x 32 g/mol= 160 g

Therefore, 160 g of oxygen is present in 5 moles.

How many atoms of Neon are in 65.0 L of Neon gas?

Answers

Answer:

65.0 g NH3 x

mol NH3

17.04 g NH3

x  

6.02x1023 NH3 molecules

mol NH3

= 2.30x1024 NH3 molecules

(have uh good day)

Answer:

mole of Neon = 65L/22.4L

=2.901moles of Neon

1 mole of a substance contains 6.022x10^23atoms

So 2.901moles will contains

2.901 x 6.022x10^23atoms

=1.747 x 10^24atoms


What quantity of energy would be necessary to boil water with a mass of
123 g that is at 100.00°C ?

Answers

Answer:

i think 554 I think

Explanation:

maybe ..

The movement of water from an area of high concentration to one of low concentration through a semipermeable membrane is called ?

Answers

? Kvivivivivibibibibo
Answer: Osmosis is the diffusion of water molecules, from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration, through a partially permeable membrane.

Which equation correctly represents the dissociation of a strong acid in water?



Question 26 options:

CH3COOH ↔H++ CH3COO−

NaOH →Na++OH−

HCl →H+ +Cl−

NH3+ H2O↔ NH4++ OH−

Answers

The equation that correctly represents the dissociation of a strong acid in water is as follows: HCl → H+ + Cl−

What is acid dissociation?

Acid dissociation is the process by which an acid breaks up into it's constituent ions in an aqueous solution.

Acids are known to contain hydrogen ions (H+), hence, dissociate into H+ and an anion.

A strong acid like HCl dissociates completely in an aqueous solution while a weak acid does not dissociate completely.

According to this question, hydrogen chloride (HCl) is said to dissociate into hydrogen ion (H+) and chloride (Cl-) according to the following expression:

HCl → H+ + Cl−

Learn more about acid dissociation at: https://brainly.com/question/4363472

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Organize the following list of elements from highest to lowest Ionization Energy:
Phosphorus, Bismuth, Arsenic, Antimony, Nitrogen

Answers

Answer: The list of elements from highest to lowest Ionization Energy is Nitrogen > Phosphorus > Arsenic > Antimony > Bismuth.

Explanation:

The amount of energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron from an isolated gaseous atom or ion is called ionization energy.

Element with a half-filled orbital requires much more energy to remove an electron. This is because element with a half-filled electronic configuration is the most stable in nature.

More stable or tightly electrons are bound to the nucleus of an atom more will be its ionization energy. This also means that smaller is the atom higher will be its ionization energy.

When we move from top to bottom in a group the size of atom increases and the attraction between nucleus of atom and its valence electrons decreases. Hence, less will be the ionization energy.

Therefore, ionization energy decreases on moving down a group.

So, the given elements Phosphorus, Bismuth, Arsenic, Antimony, Nitrogen are all group 15 elements. Hence, decreasing order of their ionization energy is as follows.

Nitrogen > Phosphorus > Arsenic > Antimony > Bismuth

Thus, we can conclude that the list of elements from highest to lowest Ionization Energy is Nitrogen > Phosphorus > Arsenic > Antimony > Bismuth.

Tritium (hydrogen-3) has a half-life of 12.3 years. How old is a bottle of wine if the tritium content is determined to be 25% in new bottle of wine

Answers

Answer:

24.6 years

Explanation:

Applying,

A = (A')[tex]2^{a/n}[/tex]..................... Equation 1

Where A = Original Tritium content in the wine, A' = Tritium content in the wine after decay, a = age of the old bottle, n = half life of Tritium

From the question,

Let A = X, therefore, A' = 0.25X

Given: n = 12.3 years

Substitute these values into equation 1

X = 0.25X([tex]2^{a/n}[/tex])

1 = 0.25×([tex]2^{a/12.3}[/tex])

1/0.25 =

4 = [tex]2^{a/12.3}[/tex]

[tex]2^{a/12.3}[/tex] = 2²

Equation the base,

a/12.3 = 2

a = 12.3×2

a = 24.6 years

What is the hottest place on the planet?​

Answers

Answer:

Death Valley in California U.S. is the hottest place in the world

A chloride ion, : Cl :i– , acts as a alternate base when it combines with


A. a OH– ion

B. a K+ ion

C. an H– ion

D. an H+ ion

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The answer is D...and if you need explanation you can comment

How many electrons did chlorine gain to become an atom with -1 charge ?

Answers

Answer:

17 electrons. On the right, the chloride ion has 18 electrons and has a 1− charge.

Explanation:

6 a 100 sample of Au - 198 Au 198 be? Decays to 3.125 g in 13.5 days, what would the half-life of au198 be?

Answers

Answer:

Half-life = 2.7 days

Explanation:

The radioactive decay of an isotope follows the equation:

Ln[A] = -kt + ln[A]₀

Where [A] could be taken as the amount of A after t time, k is decay constant, [A]₀ initial amount of A.

Replacing to solve k:

Ln[3.125g] = -k*13.5days + ln[100g]

-3.465736 = -k*13.5days

k = 0.2567days⁻¹

Half-life is:

half-life = ln2 / k

Half-life = 2.7 days

does it have any difference between atomic mass and mass number​

Answers

Answer:

Atomic mass is the weighted average mass of an atom of an element based on the relative natural abundance of that element's isotopes. The mass number is a count of the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom's nucleus.

Answer:

Atomic mass is the weighted average mass of atom of an element based on the relative abundance of the element's isotopes. The mass number is a count of total number of protons and neutrons in an atom's nucles

ANSWER THIS QUESTION FOR 29 POINTS
List several examples of what cells do all day?

I NEED HELP HELP ASAP

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

cells process rna and trna

converting food into energy

the regrowth of cells that have died through out the day

the transcription of dna to rna

hope this helped :)

How can the coefficients in a balanced chemical reaction be used to convert from moles of a reactant to moles of a product?

Answers

The coefficients in a balanced equation can be used as molar ratios, which can act as conversion factors to relate the reactants to the products. These conversion factors state the ratio of reactants that react but do not tell exactly how much of each substance is actually involved in the reaction.

HELP ME PLEASE
IM LITERALLY FAILING
Which of the following is not a component of cell theory?
a. Cells can be generated by element condensation in water vapor.
b. All organisms are made of one or more cells.
c. Cells are basic building blocks of all life.
d. Cells must come from pre-existing cells.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Definitely not in the cell theory

How many moles of Chromium(III) nitrate (Cr(NO3)3) are produced when Chromium reacts with 0.85 moles of Lead(IV) nitrate (Pb(NO3)4) to produce chromium(III) nitrate (Cr(NO3)3) and lead? 4 Cr + 3 Pb(NO3)4 → 4 Cr(NO3)3 + 3 Pb

Answers

Answer:

[tex]0.64molCr(NO_3)_3[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given chemical equation, it turns out possible for us to realize there is a 4:3 mole ratio of chromium(III) nitrate to lead(IV) nitrate, and therefore, we can calculate the moles of the former by applying the shown below stoichiometry setup:

[tex]0.85molPb(NO_3)_4*\frac{3molCr(NO_3)_3}{4molPb(NO_3)_4} \\\\0.64molCr(NO_3)_3[/tex]

Regards!

Which half-reaction shows conservation of charge? * 5 points A) Cu + e– → Cu+ B) Cu2+ + 2e– → Cu C) Cu+ → Cu + e– D) Cu2+ → Cu + 2e–

Answers

Answer:

B) Cu2+ + 2e– → Cu.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, in the regard of redox reactions, we must keep in mind that half-reactions show us how the flow of electrons when an element undergoes a change in its oxidation state, say increasing or decreasing. In such a way, if the element is oxidized, increase the oxidation state, we add electrons on the right side and the contrary if the element is reduced, decrease the oxidation state.

In such a way, we can see that the reaction B) Cu2+ + 2e– → Cu, shows how the Cu2+ cations are reduced by adding electrons to produce Cu and thus, conserve the charge.

Best regards!

Phenolphthalein meaning

Answers

Answer:

Phenolphthalein is a chemical compound with the formula C20H14O4 and is often written as "HIn" or "phph" in shorthand notation. Phenolphthalein is often used as an indicator in acid–base titrations. For this application, it turns colorless in acidic solutions and pink in basic solutions.

Answer:

Phenolphthalein is a chemical compound, a colorless crystalline solid, though pink in a alkaline solution, and is also used as an acid-base indicator.

Explanation:

The total mass of reactants and products is _______ during a chemical reaction

Answers

Answer: The total mass of reactants and products is the same during a chemical reaction.

Explanation:

the total mass of reactants is equal to the total mass of products.

Does the excess reactant get used up completely in a reaction??

Answers

Answer:

In a chemical reaction, reactants that are not used up when the reaction is finished are called excess reagents. The reagent that is completely used up or reacted is called the limiting reagent, because its quantity limits the amount of products formed.

Explanation:

Balance this chemical equation

Ca(OH)2 + HCl ---> CaCl2 + H2O​

Answers

Answer:

The balance equation of Ca(OH)2 + HCl ---> CaCl2 + H2O​

is

Ca(OH)2(s) + 2HCl(aq) ---> CaCl2(aq) +2H2O​ (l) (balanced equation)

Balance this equation

Fe2O2 + C -> Fe + CO2​

Answers

2 FeO + 1 C ===》2 Fe + 1 CO2

Explanation:

Fe2O2+C-----> 2Fe+CO2

balanced equation..

hope it helps.

stay safe healthy and happy.......

Find the molecular weight of CO

Answers

Answer:

The molecular weight of CO is 28.01g/mole.

The molecular mass of CO is 12.01 + 16.00 or 28.01 g/mol.
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Which force is most responsible for binding together an atoms protons and neutrons?electrostaticgravitationalnuclearmagnetic lincolns emancipation proclamation declared..1). slaves in the union states be free2). slaves in the confederate states to be free3). slaves in the US territories be free please help now i need this quick chhering deposite rs. 40000 in a bank at the rate of 5% p.a. if he has to pay 5%of the total interest as tax for the bank how much will he get after 4 years Usain bolt ran the 200m race within 19.19 seconds. Calculate the speed of Usain bolt during the race Select the correct answer.What type of claim is the author making?A value claimB. cause claimC. fact claimD. policy claim Help please quickly!!!The imagery provides which understanding of wrath for the reader?O 1. Fearing wrath weakens the emotion.2. Showing wrath destroys a relationship.3. Suppressing wrath nourishes its power.O 4. Denying wrath leads to open confrontation. A certain sample of limestone formed when shells from organisms were buried under layers of sediment and experienced pressure. A student classifies the sample as clastic sedimentary rock. What is one problem with this classification Need help ASAP this doesnt make sense Solve for x. (-6/5) x - 4 = -46 A: 23 B: 35 C: -23 D: -35 4(-8x + 5) = -32.x - 26solve the equation 4. Choose the sentence without mistakes. *Despierta a tu hermano.Depiertamos a tu hermano.Desperto a tu hermano.Depiertan a tu hermano. Fiscal policy is Question 20 options: the money supply policy that the Fed pursues to achieve particular economic goals. the spending and tax policy that the government pursues to achieve particular macroeconomic goals. the investment policy that businesses pursue to achieve particular macroeconomic goals. the spending and saving policy that consumers pursue to achieve particular macroeconomic goals. none of the above What are Isabelle from step sisters Character traits, qualities, likes, dislikes The time of a regulation Varsity high school soccer game is A. 2 halves, 45 minutes each B. 2 halves, 30 minutes each C. 4, 15-minute Quarters D. 120 minutes If 2^2008 2^2007 - 2^2006 + 2^2005 = k * 2^2005 then the value of k is equal to If Madi deposits $40 more in her bank account this week, she'll then have $162. How much money does he have to start out with this week?Choose the equation that correctly models this situation.m + 162 = 4040m = 162m - 40 = 162m + 40 = 162 Hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa If someone vapes for every 15 minutes in a total of 16 hours how many times would they vape in those 16 hours for positive acute angles A and B, it is known that cos A=9/41 and tan B=21/20. Find the value of sin(A+B) in simplest form.