Answer: Unlike leading strands, lagging strands are synthesized as discrete short DNA fragments, termed 'Okazaki fragments' which are later joined to form continuous duplex DNA. Synthesis of an Okazaki fragment begins with a primer RNA-DNA made by polymerase (Pol) α-primase.
Explanation:
High tide is occurring on the sides of the Earth that are_______.
A. -experiencing sunrise and sunset.
B. -closest to and farthest from the Sun.
C. -halfway between the Sun and the Moon.
D. -closest to and farthest from the Moon.
High tide is occurring on the sides of the Earth that are closest to and farthest from the Moon. The correct option is D.
What is high tide?When the sea or a river reaches its greatest level and moves the farthest up the beach or the bank, it is said to be at high tide.
The gravitational forces that try to pull the water away from the moon are resisted by the water that is travelling away from the moon.
On the far side of the Earth, where the moon's gravitational pull is weaker, inertia triumphs, the ocean swells, and high tide happens.
The rise and fall of the sea's surface on a regular basis is what tides, which start in the oceans, appear as as they move toward the coastlines.
High tide is when the wave's highest portion, or crest, reaches a specific area; low tide is when the wave's lowest portion, or trough, happens.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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Suppose we stock a pond with 100 fish and note that the population doubles in the first year (with no harvesting), but after a number of years, the population stabilizes at what we think must be the carrying capacity of the pond: 2,000 fish. Growth seems to have followed a logistic curve. a. What population size should be maintained to achieve maximum yield, and what would be the maximum sustainable fish yield? b. If the population is maintained at 1,500 fish, what would be the sustainable yield?
Answer:
Explanation:
From the given information,
The first process is to determine the initial growth rate by using the formula:
[tex]R_o = \dfrac{In(2)}{t_d}[/tex]
where;
The initial growth rate(constant) = [tex]R_o[/tex] ; &
the doubling time = [tex]t_d[/tex] = 1 year
[tex]R_o = \dfrac{In(2)}{1 \ year}[/tex]
[tex]R_o[/tex] = 0.693 / year
Now, we move up to the net stage to find the growth constant by using the formula:
[tex]r = \dfrac{R_o}{(1 - \dfrac{N_o}{K})}[/tex]
where;
[tex]N_o[/tex] = population of fish in the pond = 100
[tex]R_o[/tex] = The initial growth rate(constant) = 0.693 /year
K = carrying capacity = 2000
Then;
[tex]r = \dfrac{0.693 \ /year }{(1 - \dfrac{100}{2000})}[/tex]
[tex]r = \dfrac{0.693 \ /year }{(1 - 0.05)}[/tex]
[tex]r = \dfrac{0.693 \ /year }{(0.95)}[/tex]
r = 0.730 / year
a)
Now, the maximum yield can be evaluated by using the expression:
[tex]= \dfrac{rk}{4}[/tex]
[tex]= \dfrac{0.730 \times 2000}{4}[/tex]
= 365 fish per year
Also, the maximum sustainable yield is said to be half of the carrying capacity suppose that the population growth obeys logistic curve;
i.e.
[tex]N' = \dfrac{1}{2} \times 2000[/tex]
N' = 1000 fish
b)
If the population is maintained at 1500 fish;
The sustainable yield can be calculated by using the formula:
The Sustainable yield = [tex]r\times N (1 - \dfrac{N}{K})[/tex]
The Sustainable yield = [tex](0.730/ year ) (1500) (1 - \dfrac{1500}{2000})[/tex]
The Sustainable yield = 1095 × 0.25
The Sustainable yield = 273.75 fish per year
The Sustainable yield ≅ 274 fish per year
Population size should be maintained to achieve maximum yield and Sustainable yield if population is maintained at 1,500 fish are 364.7 , 273.525 fish per year
Sustainable yield:Given that;
Stock in start = 100 fish
Double in 1 year
Capacity of pond = 2000 fish
Find:
Population size should be maintained to achieve maximum yield
Sustainable yield if population is maintained at 1,500 fish
Computation:
Growth rate = ln₂ / 1
Growth rate = 0.693 per year
With no growth constraint r = [tex]\frac{0.693}{1-\frac{100}{2000} }[/tex]
With no growth constraint r = 0.7294 per year
A. Population size should be maintained to achieve maximum yield = [tex]\frac{0.7294 \times 2000}{4}[/tex]
Population size should be maintained to achieve maximum yield = 364.7 fish per year
B. Sustainable yield if population is maintained at 1,500 fish = [tex][(0.7294))(1500)][1-\frac{1500}{2000} ][/tex]
Sustainable yield if population is maintained at 1,500 fish = 273.525 fish per year
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What compound do plants get from their roots for photosynthesis?
options:✨✨✨
Carbon Dioxide
Oxygen
Glucose
Water
Select the correct answer.
Which statement about the scientific method is true?
A.
Opinions can be scientifically tested.
B.
Scientific theories are tentative and change as new data emerges.
C.
Hypotheses can be proved through experimentation.
D.
Facts can be scientifically tested.
it's D but I might be wrong
Answer:
C
Explanation:
In science, a hypothesis is an idea or explanation that you then test through study and experimentation. Outside science, a theory or guess can also be called a hypothesis.
Many scientists start with this as a need you make a prediction and base it around your experiment to prove your correct.
Hope this helped
(It could also be D but I'm more positive on C)
select 1 factor that most likely reflects your life as a senior high student
Answer:
The factors which reflects the life of your senoir in high school are tobacco edictoin
What was the result of using drainage blocks to keep water in the field level during the growing season?
Answer:
This question is incomplete
Explanation:
This question is incomplete. However, it should be noted that the idea of blocking the drainage, which could cause waterlogging (since the water will not be able to leave the field), is a type of irrigation that ensures there is sufficient amount of water for the plants to grow during a growing season. Although, some plants do not grow well in environments like this (in the case of waterlogging) because this environment lowers oxygen level in the root o the plant (caused by the water at the top of the soil).
If a cell in G1 has 20 chromosomes, then at the end of meiosis I there will be _________ chromosomes in each daughter cell, and __________ sister chromatids in each daughter cell.
Answer:
10 chromosomes
20 chromatids
Explanation:
Meiosis is the process by which sexually reproducing organisms produce gametes for sexual reproduction. Meiosis, which reduces the chromosomal number of the parent cell by half, occurs in two stages namely: meiosis I and meiosis II.
Meiosis I is where the actual reduction in chromosomal number takes place because homologous chromosomes are separated in this stage. For example, a cell in G1 that has 20 chromosomes will have 10 chromosomes in each daughter cell at the end of meiosis I.
Since, DNA replication occurs in the S-phase, sister chromatids are formed for each chromosome. Hence, there would be 20 sister chromatids joined together by a centromere at the end of meiosis I.
what is the difference between the spermatozoon and spermatogonium?
Answer:
Sperms are the male gametes produced in the seminiferous tubules of the testes. The main difference between spermatogenesis and spermiogenesis is that spermatogenesis is the formation of sperm cells whereas spermiogenesis is the maturation of the spermatids into sperm cells.
Pls give Brainliest!!
An 8 year old girl is brought to your office by her mother, who tells you that the girl has been complaining of a sore throat for 3 days. Thinking that the girl was developing a cold, she kept her daughter home from school with the hope that she would get better. She has become worse in the past day, however, developing a fever of 103 degrees F, a headache, and complaining of abdominal pain. As you examine her throat, you see that in addition to red and enlarged tonsils, that there are white patches on them, and that there are swollen lymph glands on both sides of her neck.
Answer:
she has Strep throat or something like that
Explanation:
the Severity of strep throat can vary from person-to-person. The common symptoms are as follows:
Sudden high fever
Mild soreness in throat
Redness in throat with white patches
Headache
Chills
Loss of appetite
Cervical lymphadenopathy (swollen lymph nodes in the neck)
Swollen tonsils
Difficulty in swallowing food or water
Pain when swallowing
Nausea and vomiting is seen in younger children
Answer: Acute otitis media.
Explanation: This question is based on the opening section of Pirozzo and Del Mar (2001). They specifically say that "Acute otitis media is a disease of infancy and early childhood defined by the presence of inflammation and fluid in the middle ear and accompanied by at least 1 sign of acute illness." You can find more information here: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1275975/
compare endocytosis and exocytosis. ( one similarity and one difference)
Answer:
Similarities include: Both are involved in transporting big molecules across the membrane. ... formed from the cell membrane which then gets into the cytoplasm. Exocytosis increases the size of the cell membrane while endo does the opposite.
One factor that determines the amount of oxygen transferred from the lungs to the blood is
the total functional surface area of the respiratory membrane.
O True
O False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
The reaction shown below is known as what type of reaction?
Reactants → Products + Heat
А. activation
B. endothermic
c. enzymes
D. exothermic
Discuss how a pathogen causes an infection. Include definitions for primary pathogen, opportunistic pathogen, infection, disease (caused by a living organism), and various stages of pathogenesis. You can choose a specific organism to describe
Answer:
Infections are generated by pathogens, pathogens that generate a rare invasion triggering an extremely risky condition for the host, opportunistic infections are usually caused by highly pathogenic microorganisms with high resistance mechanisms and are really serious signs and symptoms.
Primary pathogen is one that colonizes in a primary way by forming a biofilm or a microbiological ecosystem.
The great difference between infection and infectious disease is that the infection is the presence of microorganisms that cooperate and live with the host without generating pathology, whereas infectious disease is when these microorganisms generate a pathology or condition in the host.
Explanation:
The pathogenesis are different stages that make up the ability of a microorganism to get sick, an example is prevotella parvula or treponema denticola that during pathogenesis they quickly invade the tissues due to their movements, in addition to the tissues such as the mucosa they generate an immune distraction that release toxins in different areas to the invasion.
These are pathogenicity mechanisms, that is, how the microorganism does to be able to invade the tissues in the most oppressive way.
What happens to the actin and myosin during a muscle contraction?
Answer:
Once the myosin-binding sites are exposed, and if sufficient ATP is present, myosin binds to actin to begin cross-bridge cycling. Then the sarcomere shortens and the muscle contracts. In the absence of calcium, this binding does not occur, so the presence of free calcium is an important regulator of muscle contraction.
HELP! time crunch!
"Describe the flow of blood through the human heart starting in the left atrium and ending in the left atrium."
in two or three sentences please...Thanks in advance!
Willing to give 40 points!
Answer:
Explanation:
The left atrium receives oxygen-rich blood from the lungs and pumps it to the left ventricle through the mitral valve. The left ventricle pumps the oxygen-rich blood through the aortic valve out to the rest of the body. pl give brainly
Which is greater 1,000 ml or 1,000 cm?
Answer:
Neither, they are equal.
1,000 cm3 = 1000 mL
The creation of different breeds of dog by humans is an example of...
A) stabilizing selection
B) disruptive selection
C) artificial selection
D) sexual selection
Answer:
I believe it is artificial selection
Explanation:
i learned about this a little while ago lol
Starting with the basic building blocks, which is the correct order of levels of organization of complex organisms?
A. organ systems --> cells --> tissues --> organs
B. cells --> tissues --> organs --> organ systems
C. tissues --> organs --> organ systems --> cells
D. organs --> organ systems --> cells --> tissues
Answer:
A
Explanation:
If a flower is not pollinated what will happen?
Answer:
Will die?
Explanation:
What is detritivores
Answer:
An animal which feeds on dead organic material, especially plant detritus.
Explanation:
Detritivores, are heterotrophs that obtain nutrients by consuming detritus. There are many kinds of invertebrates, vertebrates and plants that carry out coprophagy. By doing so, all these detritivores contribute to decomposition and the nutrient cycles.
octopus and squid have chemoreceptors on their
Answer:
tentacles
Explanation:
hope this helps :]
Answer:
octopus have chemoreceptors in the epidermis
Explanation:
hope this helps a little
Which process creates two daughter cells with identical genetic material?
A. interphase
B. intercellular communication
C. mitosis
D. meiosis
Answer:
c
Explanation:
who cares
In rigor mortis, muscle tissue becomes locked in position because myosin heads are tightly attached to neighboring actin thin filaments. This lock-up is prevented in living muscle because ordinarily myosin is rapidly displaced from the thin filament by:_________.A. binding of a new molecule of ATP B. hydrolysis of ATP C. release of ADP after ATP hydrolysis D. release of phosphate after ATP hyrdolysis
Answer:
The correct answer is option A. binding of a new molecule of ATP.
Explanation:
Actin and myosin are complementary filaments present in muscle, actin is thin and myosin is a thick filament, these two filaments are responsible for the movement by muscle contraction and relaxation. Actin and myosin head shows great affinity towards one another.
Myosin heads are tightly attached to neighboring actin thin filaments due to its affinity to actin, however, myosin at other pockets also show a huge affinity for ATP. If myosin is bound to actin the affinity for ATP is changed and if new ATP bounds to the empty pockets it changes the conformation of myosin and prevents lockup or binding of the actin-myosin protein.
how do you think the system used to organized where people live is similar to how your body is organized?
Which of the following is an important step in the formation of a fossil?
The organism must dle of natural causes
The organism must be buried quickly
The organism must not have any fur.
The organism must be a reptile.
Answer: fossils can be formed only when a living thing is buried soon after it dies. If it is not buried soon enough, it decays. For this reason, most fossils are found in sedimentary rocks that were once under water.
Explanation:
This part of the respiratory system prevents food from entering your trachea.
A. Mouth
B. Epiglottis
C. Bronchioles
D. Nose
Answer:
the answer is epiglottis in the respiratory system
please help me with this question:)
Answer:
Pokaryote is the right answer.
Answer:
C: Prokaryote
Explanation:
This is not an animal or plant cell
Which of the following is most likely to be an energy source for the cells of a living thing?
А. DNA
B. enzymes
С. disaccharide
D. amino acids
The most likely to be an energy source for the cells of a living thing is a disaccharide (Option C).
A disaccharide is a carbohydrate composed of two monosaccharide units.
Cellular respiration refers to a series of metabolic reactions by which cells produce ATP, the energy coin of the cell.
Monosaccharides (e.g., glucose) represent the main source of energy used by cells during cellular respiration.
In conclusion, the most likely to be an energy source for the cells of a living thing is a disaccharide (Option C).
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How is the energy produced by respiration stored? (Googled answers will be reported) (actual answers please)
Answer: Energy is produced by respiration because its stored within the cells in the form of ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) .
Explanation:
I'm pretty sure that's it.
- Sorry if I'm wrong :<
What causes this change in fur color?