Answer:
The problem with sodium, present in common salt and necessary for vital functions, is that its excess is linked to the presence of high blood pressure or hypertension.
Explanation:
Sodium is a predominantly extracellular electrolyte, responsible for many vital functions, such as the generation of transmembrane action potentials. Additionally, it is related to the balance and distribution of body water.
The excess of sodium in the organism represents a long term health problem, since it favors the appearance of arterial hypertension.
The mechanism by which sodium produces an increase in blood pressure is due to several factors:
Increase in the amount of body fluid.Release of antidiuretic hormone and vasopressin, responsible for the increase in pressure of the wall of the arteries.At the cellular level, the increase in extracellular sodium promotes the presence of intracellular sodium, which is capable of increasing the volume and counter-attachment of blood vessel cells and, consequently, producing hypertension.The consumption of common salt, the main source of sodium, and of canned products must be controlled, in order to avoid the presence of high blood pressure.
Stephanie saw an advertisement for pizza on the television and asked her mother if they could have pizza for dinner tonight. Write 3 factors that influenced the food choice.
Answer:
Biological determinants such as hunger, appetite, and taste
Explanation:
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Nearly __________ of all adults in the United States (around 117 million people) have at least one chronic illness or health problem.
Nearly _______ of all adults (117 million people) in the United States have at least one chronic illness or health problem.
Answer 25%
Which percentage of American adults do not exercise on a regular basis?
40%
50%
55%
60%
What are three types of body composition?
People are born with an inherited body type based on skeletal frame and body composition. Most people are unique combinations of the three body types: ectomorph, mesomorph, and endomorph. Ectomorphs are long and lean, with little body fat, and little muscle. They have a hard time gaining weight.A healthy body composition is one that includes a lower percentage of body fat and a higher percentage of non-fat mass, which includes muscle, bones, and organs.