What kind of atoms are in an amino acid?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The term amino acid is short for α-amino [alpha-amino] carboxylic acid. Each molecule contains a central carbon (C) atom, called the α-carbon, to which both an amino and a carboxyl group are attached. The remaining two bonds of the α-carbon atom are generally satisfied by a hydrogen (H) atom and the R group.

Explanation:


Related Questions

what supports and protects the chest cavity?

Answers

Answer: The bones of the chest — namely the rib cage and spine — protect vital organs from injury, and also provide structural support for the body.

Explanation:

What is the purpose of transcription and translation?

Answers

Answer: The purpose of transcription is to move the information from the DNA to the ribosomes with the help of mRNA. Then we have translation it occurs on ribosomes and its purpose is to assemble amino acids into proteins.

Explanation:
the steps of transcription:
1. unzipping the DNA
2. build the RNA molecule
3. detach the mRNA molecule
4. rewinds the DNA molecule
If u want the steps of translation tell me :)

Give two examples each of centrifugal force​

Answers

Answer:

Centripetal Force Vs Centrifugal Force.

Explanation:

Answer:

♡ hi there, fairy! ♡

- two examples of centrifugal is when mud flicks off of a car tire

and when a car drives around a curve. hope i could help!

-madi/madeline

✧・゚: *✧・゚:・゚✧*:・゚✧・゚: *✧・゚:・゚✧*:・゚✧

Explanation:

Which of the following statements is true regarding the vice president's role in the Senate?
In recent years, vice presidents have been less active in the Senate.
Most modern vice presidents have voted hundreds of times in the Senate.
Vice presidents will often get involved in debates being held in the Senate.
The vice president may cast a vote in the Senate whenever they chose.

Answers

Answer:

answer ...In Recent year, vice presidempnt have been less active in the Senate

Explanation:

hope It will help

human rights violated when George Floyd was apprehended​

Answers

Answer:

tell me how to answer it

This is correct . True

Help! Need help on this due today!

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

A student observes the model and claims that the total mass of the reaction is conserved. Is the student's claim correct? Why or why not? A No, because the arrangement of atoms is different in the reactants and products. B Yes, because the reactants and products are made of atoms of the same elements. C Yes, because the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation. D No, because the total number of atoms in products is greater than the total number of atoms in reactants.

Answers

C.  Yes, because the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation.

Due to the law of conservation of mass, any system closed to all transfers of matter and energy, the mass of the system must remain constant over time, as the system's mass cannot change, so quantity can neither be added nor be removed.

hope this helped!

please help i will give brainist when i can :)

Answers

Answer:

the answer is III.

Explanation:

.OwO.

Hope this helps

2) Fill in the blanks with the following options.
What was the environment of early earth like? Complete the statement below to answer the question.

a)wind
b)elements
c)gases
d)inorganic
e)organic
f)lightning
g)primordial

______seas absorbed______of the atmosphere, there was a heavy concentration of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, and frequent______strikes, and the environment was helpful in producing______molecules from______molecules.

Answers

Answer:

1.primordeal 2.gases 3. lightning 4.organic 5.inorganic

PRIMORDEAL seas absorbed GASES of the atmosphere,There  was a heavy concentration of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, and frequent LIGHTNING strikes, and the environment was helpful in producing ORGANIC molecules from INORGANIC  molecules.

Gases are absorbed by the primordial seas and lightning strikes in earth helpful in producing inorganic molecules from  organic molecules  mostly present in living things.

What is primordial sea?

Oceans of earth in the earlier time is called as primordial seas in the history . Primordial seas creates heavy rain last for long time.

Lightening in earth is caused by electrostatic charge from the ions in the atmosphere. Lightening is followed by thunder. Lightning helps to produce oxides and nitrogen in the atmosphere.

The passage which describes the weather in the earth can be completed as follows:

Primordial seas absorbed gases of the atmosphere, there was a heavy concentration of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, and frequent lightning strikes, and the environment was helpful in producing inorganic molecules from organic molecules.

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What is the removal of water by the joining of monomers called

Answers

Answer:

Dehydration Synthesis

Explanation:

Dehydration means “removal of water” and synthesis means “to join together”. So in this process, two monomers are covalently bonded by the removal of a water molecule. Each organic monomer has a hydroxyl group (-OH) on one side and a hydrogen (H) on the other.

Answer:

Hydrolysis

Explanation:

It means to break with water. I am learning this in physics class. Brainliest please and have a good day! :)

How is the age distribution pattern of the Hawaiian Islands - Emperor Seamount chain explained by the position of the Hawaiian hotspot? Explain using evidence and reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

Find the explanation below.

Explanation:

The Hawaiian Islands is a series of islands positioned in what looks like a chain, which increases in age as one moves northwest. The Hawaiian hotspot was formed as a result of the collision of the tectonic plates in the outer part of the earth which caused the rise of a volcano, and which in turn gave off magma which came to rest on a seafloor. That eruption on the seafloor is the hotspot.

This hotspot remains unmovable while the tectonic plates are in constant motion around the hotspot, giving rise to further Islands. This explains the age distribution pattern of the Hawaiian islands which arrived at different times making some older than the others.  

What causes a volcanic eruption?

Answers

When a part of the earth's upper mantle or lower crust melts, magma forms. ... Although there are several factors triggering a volcanic eruption, three predominate: the buoyancy of the magma, the pressure from the exsolved gases in the magma and the injection of a new batch of magma into an already filled magma chamber.

What important gas do we take in when we breathe

Answers

Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

we breath in oxygen and release carbon dioxide

hope this helps :)

which organelle moves things around in the cell?​

Answers

Answer:

The Endoplasmic Reticulum also known as E.R. is an extensive system of many membranes that move proteins and other substances through the cell. The E.R. with attached ribosomes is called an: Rough E.R.

Hopefully, this answers your question. Your welcome and Have a nice day. :)

I believe it’s Endoplasmic Reticulum also can be called as (ER)

. Cuando la célula madre se divide varias veces de forma consecutiva y los núcleos se rodean del citoplasma dentro de ella, es una reproducción tipo:

Answers

Answer:

Cuando la célula madre se divide varias veces de forma consecutiva y los núcleos se rodean del citoplasma dentro de ella, es una reproducción tipo: esporulación.

Explanation:

En la reproducción asexual, un solo ser origina nuevos individuos iguales entre si e iguales a su progenitor. Este tipo de reproducción es común en ciertos invertebrados, en las bacterias y en los protozoarios. La esporulación es uno de los tipos de reproducción asexual, esta consiste en varias divisiones del núcleo que se envuelve de fragmentos citoplasmáticos, originando muchos descendientes genéricamente idénticos. Dicha reproducción permite la formación de esporas y la liberación de las mismas cuando las paredes de la célula se rompen. Se observa en ciertas especies de protozoarios.

How are proteins made and secreted out of the cell by using active transport​

Answers

Answer:

diffusion

Explanation:

it puts it out and reduces it

what would happen to your body of blood pressure didn't work as it should?

Answers

Answer:

Vision problems. Heart attack. Stroke.

Explanation:

Answer:

Many things.

Explanation:

Blood pressure is a needed thing in a body. It gets blood to your organs and everywhere that needs it. If it didn't work, many things could happen.

Too high BP(hypertension):

If your blood pressure is too high, it can cause ruptured vessels, heart attacks, strokes, heart failure, which is where the heart enlarges too much to continue pumping blood at the adequate pressure/speed, kidney disease/failure, which would be from damage to the arteries around the kidneys, vision loss due to damage to the vessels in the eyes, angina, which is chest pain due to narrowed vessels in the chest, some forms of which may cause heart attacks.

Too low BP(hypotension):

If you're experiencing hypotension, there are many things commonly associated with it. These are dizziness, fainting, nausea, blurred/fading vision, lack of focus, and fatigue. If hypotension becomes extreme, it can cause someone to go into shock, which is life threatening and can and will cause death.

When a food handler can effectively remove soil from equipment using normal methods, the equipment is considered what?

Answers

Answer:

Cleanable

Explanation:

Cleanability refers to the ease with which microorganisms or particles can be removed from the equipment used in food production. To be cleanable the roughness of the machine being employed in production is not expected to exceed 0.8μm.

The Atomic Force Microscope is used to measure the surface roughness of machines. Cleanability is important as it ensures that the machines used in food production are safe.

When a food handler can effectively remove soil from an equipment by using normal methods, the equipment is considered to be; Corrosion Resistant.

The soil referred to her would be dirt because we are talking about a food handler.

Now, if the food handler is finding it difficult to remove dirt from the equipment by using normal/regular methods, it means that the soil/dirt has succeeded in having some kind of chemical reaction with that equipment.

If that is the case, then it means the equipment is undergoing corrosion because corrosion is defined as the gradual destruction of a metal by chemical reaction with the environment.

Since we have established that inability to use normal method denotes corrosion, then if he can use normal methods to remove the soil effectively, then the equipment is said to be corrosion resistant.

Read more at; https://brainly.in/question/40223031

Which of the following statements is true?

Organs are more complex than the tissues they are made from.
Carbon dioxide is absorbed by the lungs and stored in alveoli.
Running, jumping, and biking are controlled by the cerebrum.
The heart and lungs do not need each other to supply the body with oxygen.

Answers

Answer:

It is Running, jumping, and biking are controlled by the cerebrum.

Explanation:

I had question this on my test last week

Answer: Organs are more complex than the tissues they are made from.

Explanation:  

Does the moon revolve clockwise (to the left) or counterclockwise (to the right)?

Answers

Answer:

The moon revolves counterclockwise just like the Earth which is why we only ever see one side of the moon

Explanation:

Answer:yes

Explanation:the moon revolve around the earth

What types of solid waste do you produce in your home ?what could be done to each type and what goes to the disposal site or dumpsite

Answers

Answer:

Types of solid watse we produce in your home is plastic cups, metal forks and spoons, and also glass plates. We could recycle these items, so they can become other new items when we are finished.

Solid waste are described as abandoned waste materials resulting from human and chemical activities. Solid wastes could include used plastic materials, rubber, metals, glass and other materials classed as useless.

In Homes, solid wastes usually include used plastic, shattered glass, metal objects and so on.

Plastic wastes and metals could be recycled and refined to make rubber and aluminium spare parts, hence, serving as raw materials.

Therefore, since solid materials take very long to Decay, hence recycling of the waste and their use in organic products are always good means of disposal.

Learn more :https://brainly.com/question/19127862

Which statement best compares the amount of fossil fuels formed each year to the amount used each year? The amount of fossil fuels formed is exactly the same as the amount used. The amount of fossil fuels formed is approximately the same as the amount used. The amount of fossil fuels formed is much less than the amount used. The amount of fossil fuels formed is greater than the amount used.

Answers

Answer:

The amount of fossil fuels formed is much less than the amount used.

Explanation:

Fossil fuels, which include petroleum, coal, natural gas etc are an example of non-renewable sources of energy. They are termed non-renewable because they are sources that gets exhausted quickly without replenishment.

One of the characteristics of non-renewable sources of energy is that they get exhausted faster than they can be produced. Hence, regarding fossil fuels as an example of non-renewable source of energy, this means that the amount of fossil fuels formed is much less than the amount used.

Answer:

it tis C

Explanation:

Genes determine all traits?True or false

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation: Genes are traits your ancestors and parents have or had, so they pass on to you. Some genes mix which makes you have green eyes instead of brown like your grandma.

Hope this helps <3

Answer:

false

Explanation:

traits are determined by more than two genes.

Once blood delivers oxygen, what does it pick up from cells on its way back to the heart?


nutrients


nitrogen


carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is C) Carbon Dioxide.

Answer:

I'm fairly sure its carbon dioxide .

Mitochondria require glucose to convert ADP to ATP. Which of the following statements describes how ADP is converted into ATP?

A. ADP loses a phosphate group which stores energy for use by the cell.
B. ADP gains a phosphate group which stores energy for use by the cell.
C. ADP loses a phosphate group which releases energy for use by the cell.
D. ADP gains a phosphate group which releases energy for use by the cell.

Answers

Answer:

B. ADP gains a phosphate group which stores energy for use by the cell.

Explanation:

ADP is converted to ATP for the storing of energy by the addition of a high-energy phosphate group. The conversion takes place in the substance between the cell membrane and the nucleus, known as the cytoplasm, or in special energy-producing structures called mitochondria.

The statement that describes how ADP is converted into ATP is as follows:

ADP gains a phosphate group which stores energy for use by the cell.

Thus, the correct option is B.

What is ATP?

ATP stands for Adenosine triphosphate. It may be defined as an organic compound that delivers energy to operate many processes in living cells, such as condensate dissolution, muscle contraction, nerve impulse propagation, and chemical synthesis.

ATP is considered a high-energy compound that furnishes immediate energy to the cell for metabolic activities.

ADP gets converted into ATP by gaining one phosphate group which is the most potent high-energy phosphate. This conversion of ADP to ATP generally takes place in the cytoplasm or in the membrane-bound cell organelle known as mitochondria.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is B.

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how do the villi and microvilli maximize the ability of the intestine to absorb nutrients?

Answers

Answer:The function of the plicae circulares, the villi, and the microvilli is to increase the amount of surface area available for the absorption of nutrients. Each villus transports nutrients to a network of capillaries and fine lymphatic vessels called lacteals close to its surface.

Explanation:

People who have Tay-Sachs disease cannot metabolize some lipids effectively. Tay-Sachs is a recessive disorder. A student used a Punnet Square to determine the probability of offspring inheriting the disease. The results from a Punnet Square are 25% TT, 50% Tt, and 25% tt.

Which conclusion can be made regarding the phenotype of the parents based on these results?

The parents must be TT, Tt

The parents must be Tt, tt

The parents must be TT, tt

The parents must be Tt, Tt

Answers

Answer:

The parents must be Tt, Tt

Explanation:

Based on these results, we can conclude that each of the parents will have one dominant (T) and one recessive allele (t). We can prove this by drawing the Punnett square:

     T      t

T    TT   Tt

t     Tt     tt

We can see that the offspring will have the Tt genotype in two cases, the TT genotype in one case, and the tt genotype in one case, as well. Now we need to do some basic math. Two out of four is 50% (Tt - 50%), and one out of four is 25% (TT - 25%, tt - 25%).

This means that the parents must be Tt, Tt.

write the UNBALANCED chemical equation for photosynthesis. don't forget to include energy

Answers

Answer:

ubalanced chemical equation for photosynthesis

Can someone help me with this question please?

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

They use echolocation (sound waves) because they cannot see the bottom of the ocean.

Good luck!

All of these molecules are involved with protein synthesis except —
A. PGAL
B. tRNA
C. mRNA
D. DNA

Answers

The answer is a. Pgal
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