What process at the surface of the Earth is part of the formation of sedimentary rocks?
A. the cycle of day and night
B. water depositing sediment in layers
C. magma rising from the Earth's mantle
D. rain falling into the ocean

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Clastic sedimentary rocks are made up of pieces (clasts) of pre-existing rocks. Pieces of rock are loosened by weathering, then transported to some basin or depression where sediment is trapped. If the sediment is buried deeply, it becomes compacted and cemented, forming sedimentary rock.

please give brainliest


Related Questions

11) A fixed amount of gas at 25.0 °C occupies a volume of 8.66 L when the pressure is 629 torr. Use
Charles's law to calculate the volume (L) the gas will occupy when the temperature is increased to
112 °C while maintaining the pressure at 629 torr.
A) 1.93
B) 38.8
C) 11.2
D) 9.26
E) 6.70

Answers

Answer:

Option C. 11.2 L

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial temperature (T₁) = 25.0 °C

Initial volume (V₁) = 8.66 L

Final temperature (T₂) = 112 °C

Pressure = constant

Final volume (V₂) =?

Next, we shall convert celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

Initial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C

Initial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C +273

Initial temperature (T₁) = 298 K

Final temperature (T₂) = 112 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 112 °C + 273

Final temperature (T₂) = 385 K

Finally, we shall determine final volume of the gas. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial temperature (T₁) = 298 K

Initial volume (V₁) = 8.66 L

Final temperature (T₂) = 385 K

Pressure = constant

Final volume (V₂) =?

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

8.66/298 = V₂/385

Cross multiply

298 × V₂ = 8.66 × 385

298 × V₂ = 3334.1

Divide both side by 298

V₂ = 3334.1 / 298

V₂ = 11.2 L

Thus, the final (i.e new) volume of the gas is 11.2 L

Calculate the number of moles in 42.15g of magnesium carbonate.

Answers

Answer:

0.5mol

Explanation:

Please mark as brainliest

Help please it’s due in 3 minutes

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Both students are Pushing/Pulling towards the same direction meaning if enough force is applied the object will move into that direction

Decreasing the volume of a gas would _______________. A. Decrease the temperature. B. Increase the amount liters. C. Decrease the moles. D. Increase the pressure.

Answers

Answer:

D. Increase the pressure.

Explanation:

Okay, lets break this down.

So first, lets imagine what decreasing the volume looks like. I like to think of it as squishing a balloon or water bottle. You condense what's inside it. So, with this in mind, lets look at the question.

A. Decrease temperature:

Does this happen when you squeeze something? It gets colder? No, that's not true. So we can eliminate that one.

B. Increase the liters:

Does this happen when you squeeze something? It gets larger? It takes up more space? No, that's not true. So we can eliminate that one.

C. Decrease in moles:

Okay, so moles is just a fancy way of saying "stuff." So does the amount of "stuff" decrease when you squeeze something? No, it just gets closer together. It's denser. So we can eliminate that one.

D. Increase the pressure:

Now we're getting somewhere!! When you squeeze a balloon, the pressure DOES increase because you are condensing the gas inside it. That's why balloons will pop if you squeeze too hard, the pressure is too great and has to escape. So yes, this is your answer.

Answer: D. Increase the pressure

HELP I DON'T HAVE TIME LEFT

Answers

Answer:

mass

Explanation:

Answer:

C Mass

Explanation:

mass wont change when a force is put upon it.

What season is represented in the northern hemisphere? *
5 points
Captionless Image
A. Spring
B. Summer
C. Fall
D. Winter

Answers

Answer:

B. summer

Explanation:

The northern hemisphere experiences summer during the months of June, July, and August because it is tilted toward the sun and receives the most direct sunlight.

STEP 7: LEAD
Initial temperature of metal = 100
✓°C
Initial temperature of water = 22.6
✓ °C
Final temperature of both = 23.3
°C

Subtract to find the temperature
changes for the water and the metal.
AT (water) = 0.7 ✓ °C

AT (metal) = 76.7 ✓ °C

Answers

Answer:

answer is 76

Explanation:

pls mark me brainliest right

Answer:  

0.7

76.7

this is for (LEAD) the last one

Describe the critical property ofelectrons in 2s versus 2p orbitals that causes the radial distribution functions of these orbitals to have different shapes about the nucleus such that 2s electrons effectively penetrate closer to the nucleus than do electrons in 2p orbitals.Then, write an expression for the potential energy function describing this effect.

Answers

Answer:

Answer is explained in the explanation section below.

Explanation:

Penetration refers to the proximity of electrons in an orbital to the nucleus.

Deeper-penetrating electrons have less shielding and therefore a higher Effective nuclear charge (Zeff), but they better shield other electrons.

To illustrate penetration, we may use the idea of Zeff, or effective nuclear charge. It's actually the difference between the number of charged protons and the number of shielded electrons. To put it another way, how effective the nucleus is at attracting electrons. Since they do not shield themselves, the core electrons penetrate the most and are exposed to the most strong nuclear charge.

The electron probability density is highest in the orbital's centre or nucleus for 28-orbitals.

In a multi-electron unit, the electron density near the nucleus of an atom for each shell and subshell of an electron is used to measure the nucleus penetration by an electron.

Since it has a higher electron density near the nucleus, the 2s electron penetrates the nucleus of the atom more than the 2p electron.

A 2s electron is less well shielded by the core electrons than a 2p electron because it can spend more time near the nucleus as a result of the penetration.

Mathematical Expression:

v = [tex]\frac{-Zeff * e^{z} }{r^{2} }[/tex]

NH3(g) + O2(g) + CH4(g) → HCN(aq) + H20(l)

Answers

Answer:

2 NH3(g) + 3 O2(g) + 2 CH4(g) = 2 HCN(aq) + 6 H2O(l)

Explanation:

Reaction stoichiometry Limiting reagent

Compound Coefficient Molar Mass Moles Weight

NH3(g) 2 17.03052  

O2(g) 3 31.9988  

CH4(g) 2 16.04246  

HCN(aq) 2 27.02534  

H2O(l) 6 18.01528

Instructions on balancing chemical equations:

Enter an equation of a chemical reaction and click 'Balance'. The answer will appear below

Always use the upper case for the first character in the element name and the lower case for the second character. Examples: Fe, Au, Co, Br, C, O, N, F.     Compare: Co - cobalt and CO - carbon monoxide

To enter an electron into a chemical equation use {-} or e

To enter an ion specify charge after the compound in curly brackets: {+3} or {3+} or {3}.

Example: Fe{3+} + I{-} = Fe{2+} + I2

Substitute immutable groups in chemical compounds to avoid ambiguity.

For instance equation C6H5C2H5 + O2 = C6H5OH + CO2 + H2O will not be balanced,

but PhC2H5 + O2 = PhOH + CO2 + H2O will

Compound states [like (s) (aq) or (g)] are not required.

If you do not know what products are enter reagents only and click 'Balance'. In many cases a complete equation will be suggested.

Reaction stoichiometry could be computed for a balanced equation. Enter either the number of moles or weight for one of the compounds to compute the rest.

Limiting reagent can be computed for a balanced equation by entering the number of moles or weight for all reagents.

The given chemical equation is already balanced and does not require any further balancing.

The chemical equation NH₃(g) + O₂(g) + CH₄(g) → HCN(aq) + H₂O(l) is already balanced because the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation.

On the left side of the equation, there is 1 nitrogen (N) atom in NH₃ and 1 nitrogen (N) atom in HCN.

On the right side of the equation, there are 3 hydrogen (H) atoms in NH₃, 2 hydrogen (H) atoms in HCN, and 2 hydrogen (H) atoms in H₂O.

There are 3 oxygen (O) atoms in O₂ on the left side of the equation and 1 oxygen (O) atom in H₂O on the right side of the equation.

Finally, there is 1 carbon (C) atom in CH₄ on the left side of the equation.

Since the number of atoms of each element is balanced on both sides of the equation, we can conclude that the given equation is already balanced and does not require any further adjustments or coefficients.

To learn more about balanced equation, here

https://brainly.com/question/31242898

#SPJ2

The complete question is:

How can I balance NH₃(g) + O₂ (g) + CH₄ (g) -> HCN (aq) + H₂O (l)?

Air movement can affect how quickly evaporation occurs.
O True
O False

Answers

False, air movement as no control over how quickly it occurs

A new substance with unique chemical and physical properties formed when two or more elements are chemically bonded during a physical reaction.

Answers

Answer:

A compound

Explanation:

Chemical compound can be regarded as any substance made up of identical molecules which consists atoms of two or more than two chemical elements. For example four hydrogen atoms bonds with a carbon atom to give methane molecule which is a compound. It should be noted that A compound is a new substance with unique chemical and physical properties formed when two or more elements are chemically bonded during a physical reaction.

Please help me, im studying for finals and i need an answer to this question! Will mark brainliest for the best answers!w

Answers

Answer:

the generation of electricity and other energy jointly, especially the utilization of the steam left over from electricity generation to produce heat.

I hope it helps!! Have a nice day

Answer:

Cogeneration r is the use of a heat engine or power station to generate electricity and useful heat at the same time.

why the ph of glycine increases when 0.1 M NaOH is added dropwise​

Answers

Answer:

The acid-base reaction produces glycine reduction, and hence the increase of glycine pH.

Explanation:

The glycine is an amino acid with the following chemical formula:

NH₂CH₂COOH  

The COOH functional group is what gives the acid properties in the molecule.      

Hence, when NaOH is added to glycine an acid-base reaction takes place in which COOH reacts with the NaOH added:

NH₂CH₂COOH + OH⁻ ⇄ NH₂CH₂COO⁻ + H₂O

The glycine concentration starts to shift to its ion form (NH₂CH₂COO⁻) because of the reaction with NaOH, that is why the pH glycine increases when NaOH is added.  

Therefore, the acid-base reaction produces glycine reduction, and hence the increase of glycine pH.  

I hope it helps you!  

what is the molarity of a solution with 130g of CoCl2 in 1/2 liter? (can you show the steps please)

Answers

Answer:

2M

Explanation:

M=mol/L

1. Find moles of CoCl2

mass of substance/molar mass = 130/129.833 = 1.001 mol

3. Substitute in molarity equation

M=(1.001/0.5)

M= around 2M

The molarity of a solution with 130g of CoCl2 in 1/2 liter is 2M

HOW TO CALCULATE MOLARITY:

The molarity of a solution can be calculated by dividing the number of moles of that substance by its volume:

Molarity = no. of moles ÷ volume

First, we convert 130g of CoCl2 to moles as follows:

Molar mass of CoCl2 = 129.84 g/mol

moles = 130g ÷ 129.84g/mol

moles of CoCl2 = 1mol

Molarity of CoCl2 solution = 1mol ÷ 0.5L

Molarity of CoCl2 = 2M

Therefore, the molarity of a solution with 130g of CoCl2 in 1/2 liter is 2M.

Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/15948514?referrer=searchResults

iron (II) chloride + chlorine gas
iron (III) chloride

Answers

Answer:

Fe2Cl + Chlorine

Explanation:

Fe2Cl2

Wine goes bad soon after opening because Ethanol (CH3CH2OH) dissolved in it reacts with oxygen (O2) gas to form water and Aqueous Acetic acid (CH3COOH) The main ingredient of vinegar. Calculate the moles of water produced by the reaction of 0.060 mol of oxygen

Answers

Answer:

[tex]0.060molH_2O[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the chemical reaction between ethanol and oxygen to water and acetic acid is:

[tex]CH_3CH_2OH+O_2\rightarrow CH_3COOH+H_2O[/tex]

Thus, since there is a 1:1 mole ratio between oxygen and water, the produced moles of water are calculated down below:

[tex]0.060molO_2*\frac{1molH_2O}{1molO_2}=0.060molH_2O[/tex]

Best regards!

Which of these is a pair of coordination isomers (aka ionization isomers)?

a. Na2[NiBr2Cl2] and K2[NiBr2Cl2]
b. [Ni(NH3)3Br]Cl and [Ni(NH3)3Cl]Br
c. [Ni(NH3)3(H2O)]SO4 and [Ni(NH3)2(H2O)2]SO4

Which of these pairs are linkage isomers??

a. [Pt(Cl)2(SCN)4]^4- and [Pt(Cl)2(NCS)4]^4-
b. [Pt(Cl)2(SCN)4]^4- and [Pt(Cl)4(SCN)2]^4-
c. K4[Pt(Cl)2(SCN)4] and Na4[Pt(Cl)2(SCN)4]

Answers

Answer:  [tex][Ni(NH_3)_3Br]Cl[/tex] and [tex][Ni(NH_3)_3Cl]Br[/tex] are ionization isomers.

[tex][Pt(Cl)_2(SCN)_4]^{4-}[/tex] and [tex][Pt(Cl)_2(NCS)_4]^{4-}[/tex] are linkage isomers.

Explanation:

Ionization isomerism occur when a ligand that is bound to the metal center exchanges places with an anion or neutral molecule that was originally outside the coordination complex

Thus [tex][Ni(NH_3)_3Br]Cl[/tex] and [tex][Ni(NH_3)_3Cl]Br[/tex] are ionization isomers.

Linkage isomerism is the existence of coordination compounds that have the same composition differing with the connectivity of the metal to a ligand.

Thus [tex][Pt(Cl)_2(SCN)_4]^{4-}[/tex] and [tex][Pt(Cl)_2(NCS)_4]^{4-}[/tex] are linkage isomers.

What kinds of matter have thermal energy

Answers

Answer:

Thermal energy comes from heat sources that provide energy from it's temp.

Explanation:

Produced when a rise in temperature causes atoms and molecules to move faster and collide with each other. The energy that comes from the temperature of the heated substance is called thermal energy. 6 min, 47 sec Heat Energy.

(If this doesn't help let me know in the comments, I'll try to explain better :> )

How many atoms are present in one formula unit of barium acetate, Ba(C2H302)2? ​

Answers

Answer:

i think 15

Explanation:

Answer: About Barium Acetate

All metallic acetates are inorganic salts containing a metal cation and the acetate anion, a univalent (-1 charge) polyatomic ion composed of two carbon atoms ionically bound to three hydrogen and two oxygen atoms (Symbol: CH3COO) for a total formula weight of 59.05. Hopefully i helped

Explanation:

For each of the following acid-base reactions,
calculate the mass (in grams) of each acid necessary
to completely react with and neutralize 3.65 g of the
base.
Part A
HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → H2O(l) + NaCl(aq)

Part B
2 HNO3(aq) + Ca(OH)2(aq)
2 H2O(1) + C


Answers

Answer: A. 3.28 g of HCl

B. 6.30 g of [tex]HNO_3[/tex]

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]    

[tex]\text{Moles of} NaOH=\frac{3.65g}{40g/mol}=0.09moles[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of} Ca(OH)_2=\frac{3.65g}{74g/mol}=0.05moles[/tex]

a) [tex]HCl(aq)+NaOH(aq)\rightarrow H_2O(l)+NaCl(aq)[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of [tex]NaOH[/tex] require = 1 mole of [tex]HCl[/tex]

Thus 0.09 moles of [tex]NaOH[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{1}{1}\times 0.09=0.09moles[/tex]  of [tex]HCl[/tex]

Mass of [tex]HCl=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.09moles\times 36.5g/mol=3.28g[/tex]

b) [tex]2HNO_3(aq)+Ca(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow 2H_2O(l)+Ca(NO_3)_2(aq)[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] require = 2 moles of [tex]HNO_3[/tex]

Thus 0.05 moles of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 0.05=0.1moles[/tex]  of [tex]HNO_3[/tex]

Mass of [tex]HNO_3=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.1moles\times 63g/mol=6.3g[/tex]

What makes an acid acidic? a) Number of protons in a molecule b) Temperature c) Chemical structure d) Phase​

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Chemical structure

What is the phase label on CI?

A. aq
B.
C. e
D. g
E. s

Answers

Answer:

Pubic hair smells bad

Explanation:

Air in a closed cylinder is heated from 15°C to 36°C. If the initial pressure is 1000 torr, determine what is the final pressure? *

Answers

Answer:

1072 torr

Explanation:

To answer this problem we can use Gay-Lussac's law, which states:

P₁T₂=P₂T₁

Now we convert the given temperatures into K:

T₁ = 15°C ⇒ 15+273.16 = 288.16 KT₂ = 36°C ⇒ 36+273.16 = 309.16 K

We input the data:

1000 torr * 309.16 K = P₂ * 288.16 K

And solve for P₂:

P₂ = 1072 torr

Plzz help
How many moles of H2O can be made from the complete reaction of 5.5 moles of C3H8? (Only enter the number, NO UNITS, and round to the tenth place, 1 decimal) Given: C3H8 + 5 O2 → 3 CO2. + 4 H2O

Answers

Answer:

22

Explanation:

5.5 mol C3H8 • (4 mol H2O / 1 mol C3H8 ) = 22 mol H2O

Please help I will mark you brainiest

Answers

Answer:

Ethylene glycol is a syrupy liquid at room temperature whereas polyethylene glycol is a solid material. The main difference between ethylene glycol and polyethylene glycol is that ethylene glycol has a fixed value for molecular weight whereas polyethylene glycol has no fixed value for molecular weight.

21.Total mass of reactants always equals the total mass of the products true or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

because its the law of conservation of mass

Convert 1.55 x 10^24 ATOMS OF CARBON TO MOLES OF CARBON

Answers

Answer:

2.57 moles of carbon

Explanation:

1 mole = 6.023x10^23 (this is called avogadro's number)

1/6.023x10^23

1.55x10^24 = 1.55x10^24/6.023x10^23 = 2.57 moles

this means, 1.55x10^24 atom contains 2.57 moles of carbon

How many K3PO4 are in the equation below after it is correctly balanced?

K3PO4 +

HCI -->

KCI +

H3PO4

Answers

Answer:

1 K3PO4 +3 HCI -->3 KCI +1 H3PO4

Explanation:

K3PO4- 1

HELP ME PLS 20 POINTS

Answers

Answer:

1- Se 2-Na 3- I guess Si as well 4-Ar 5-O

Explanation:

Ionization energy increases as we go right in periodIonization energy increases as we go upwards in groupsAtomic radius increases as we go downwards in groupsAtomic radius increases as we go left in periodsAtomic radius decreases as we go right in periods so when atoms loses electron or more the smaller its radius becomes

9. During which phase of Mitosis does the Cell start to get ready to divid
Prophase
O Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase

Answers

Answer:

Hello,

QUESTION)Telephase

During telophase, the cell, each pole of which inherits the same number of single  chromosomes, begins to divide into 2: this is  cytodieresis.

Other Questions
The botanist would like to estimate the average weight of mustard seeds grown in a certain type of soil; weight of the seeds is known to follow a normal distribution. The botanist collects a random sample of 10 mustard seeds and finds that the sample average and sample standard deviation are 528 mg and 49 mg respectively. Select from the following the correct 90% confidence interval for the true average weight of mustard seeds grown in Soil Type A using the above sample data.a. (480.1, 539.9)b. (525.2, 534.8)c. (479.4, 540.6)d. (473.6, 546.4)e. The necessary assumptions have not been satisfied and the calculation cannot be performed.f. (469.4, 550.6) Suppose m varies directly as the square of n.If m = 187.2 when n = 12, what is m when n = 20? Please help ita due today calcium + zinc nitrate ------->a) zinc + calcium chlorideb) there will be no reactionc) zinc + calcium nitrated) calcium + zinc nitrate 441-p=(21)-(17)maths algebra what is the range of h Yo_______a la tiendaA voyB vasC vaD vamos Find the measure of each angle indicated.23128 The video The Evolution of Dad shows how gender is socially constructed because it Group of answer choices reflects the principles of essentialism. shows the dimensions of manhood that are biologically determined. documents the cultural influences of manhood. reflects a Darwinian perspective of fatherhood. Can someone please help me with this? Connies kindergarten class has 24 children. She wants them to get into 4 equal groups. How many children will she put in each group? Luke wants to send 21 parcels by the Express service.He does the calculation 20 x 15 = 300 to estimate the cost.(b)Explain why Luke's calculation shows the actual cost will be more than 300 PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!!PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! Identify the slope y-intercept, and x-intercept of the graph of the linear equation. y = 4x 7 y-intercept x-intercept Find the surface area of each prism. Which of these traits most helps arattlesnake remain unnoticed bypredators in its environment?A. The rattle on the tail.B. The shape of the head.C. The brown coloration of the skin.D. The ability to make a hissingsound. 4x 5.2y + 6y + 7.9x 8x * Fill in the blanks with the correct form of TENER + QUE: Mis amigos y yo ____ ____ caminar.Question Blank what are the 4 major events influencing the fighting in Europe and North America? A procedure done under controlled conditions to test a hypothesis is an inquiry True or false