what was characteristic of immigration to the United States during the late nineteenth century?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

In the late 1800s, people in many parts of the world decided to leave their homes and immigrate to the United States. Fleeing crop failure, land and job shortages, rising taxes, and famine, many came to the U. S. because it was perceived as the land of economic opportunity. Others came seeking personal freedom or relief from political and religious persecution, and nearly 12 million immigrants arrived in the United States between 1870 and 1900. During the 1870s and 1880s, the vast majority of these people were from Germany, Ireland, and England - the principal sources of immigration before the Civil War. Even so, a relatively large group of Chinese immigrated to the United States between the start of the California gold rush in 1849 and 1882, when federal law stopped their immigration.

With the onset of hard economic times in the 1870s, European immigrants and Americans began to compete for the jobs traditionally reserved for the Chinese. With economic competition came dislike and even racial suspicion and hatred. Such feelings were accompanied by anti-Chinese riots and pressure, especially in California, for the exclusion of Chinese immigrants from the United States. The result of this pressure was the Chinese Exclusion Act, passed by Congress in 1882. This Act virtually ended Chinese immigration for nearly a century.

Immigrants entered the United States through several ports. Those from Europe generally came through East Coast facilities, while those from Asia generally entered through West Coast centers. More than 70 percent of all immigrants, however, entered through New York City, which came to be known as the "Golden Door." Throughout the late 1800s, most immigrants arriving in New York entered at the Castle Garden depot near the tip of Manhattan. In 1892, the federal government opened a new immigration processing center on Ellis Island in New York harbor.

Although immigrants often settled near ports of entry, a large number did find their way inland. Many states, especially those with sparse populations, actively sought to attract immigrants by offering jobs or land for farming. Many immigrants wanted to move to communities established by previous settlers from their homelands.

Once settled, immigrants looked for work. There were never enough jobs, and employers often took advantage of the immigrants. Men were generally paid less than other workers, and women less than men. Social tensions were also part of the immigrant experience. Often stereotyped and discriminated against, many immigrants suffered verbal and physical abuse because they were "different." While large-scale immigration created many social tensions, it also produced a new vitality in the cities and states in which the immigrants settled. The newcomers helped transform American society and culture, demonstrating that diversity, as well as unity, is a source of national strength.

To find other documents in Loc.gov relating to this topic, use such key words as immigration or immigrants, or include the names of specific immigrant or ethnic groups, such as German, Irish, Scandinavian, Swedish, Norwegian, or Chinese.


Related Questions

Which statements describing Enlightenment ideas are true?
Choose all answers that are correct.
The French philosopher Montesquieu wrote The Spirit of Laws, opposing despotic governments.
Many scholars in England and France argued that reason could illuminate or spotlight truth
Edmund Spenser wrote The Faerie Queene about knights and their values.
The English philosopher John Locke wrote Two Treatises of Government, saying that laws should be made only for the
good of the people
Louis XIV of France claimed the divine right of kings.

Answers

Answer:

A. C. D.

Explanation:

3. Why is Iran considered a theocracy? (1 point)
A. Elected officials represent its citizens.
B. A prime minister is the head of a Parliament.
C. All final decisions are made by a supreme leader.
D. Most power is held by a single dictator.

Answers

Answer:

i'm pretty sure the answer is A.

Elected officials represent its citizens in Iran considered a theocracy. Thus, option (a) is correct.

What is theocracy?

The term theocracy refers to the based on the government are the details and the information to the recognized as top level ruling authorities. The main work to the provided the guidance of human intermediaries and the government's daily affairs of the local city.

According to the ancient period of the time Iran people are the more struggle in the society. The Iranian people have been repressed by an tyrannical theocracy called the “Islamic democracy,” with a religious “Top or supreme Leader” supervising all features of Iranian life.

As a result, the Elected officials represent its citizens in Iran considered a theocracy. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Learn more about on theocracy, here:

https://brainly.com/question/22831147

#SPJ2

what was the first railroad in texas no initials, please.

Answers

Answer:

1996

Explanation:

;pp

Answer:

The Buffalo Bayou, Brazos, and Colorado Railway (B.B.B.C. or B.B.B. & C.), also called the Harrisburg Road or Harrisburg Railroad, was the first operating railroad in Texas. (Google ;)

How did Coronado react after he was disappointed by the villages?
a.
He sent Fray Marcos de Niza back to New Spain.
b.
He killed a great many Pueblo Indians .
c.
He took whatever supplies his soldiers needed.
d.
He did all of the above.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

He did all the above

Explanation:

yeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee

9. At the Constitutional Convention of 1787, which problem was solved by point
the Great Compromise?*
O(A) developing the method of electing a president
(B) designating control of interstate commerce
(C) outlining the structure of the federal court system
O (D) establishing the formula for representation in Congress

Answers

Answer:

Large states favored representation by population, while small states argued for equal representation by State. The "Great Compromise" allowed for both by establishing the House of Representatives, which was apportioned by populations, and the Senate which represented the states equally.

Explanation:

Write something your grateful for and be descriptive!! HAPPY THANKSGIVINGG

Answers

Answer:

I am grateful for my mother and father  

Answer:

MY FAMILY!

Explanation:

What is the main purpose of a party’s primary elections?

Answers

Answer:

Primary elections, often abbreviated to primaries, are a process by which voters can indicate their preference for their party's candidate, or a candidate in general, in an upcoming general election, local election, or by-election.

Explanation:

How did the Khans of the Golden Horde rule over the Ruussian city-states?

Answers

Answer:

The campaign was heralded by the Battle of the Kalka River in May 1223, which resulted in a Mongol victory over the forces of several Rus' principalities. ... All Rus' principalities were forced to submit to Mongol rule and became vassals of the Golden Horde empire, some of which lasted until 1480

Explanation:

Which is the best definition of “supremacy”? highest authority limitless power superior judgment greater aptitude

Answers

Answer:

highest authority

Explanation:

:')

Answer:

Highest Authority

Explanation:

Because Supremacy is being defined as the state or condition of being superior to all others in authority, power, or status.

How did the Massachusetts government act affect the colonists?

Answers

-Towns decisions no longer had weight
-they lost their rights
-British are in charge and have direct power

what was a major communication development in the 90's?

Answers

Answer:

A major communication development in the 90s would be the Cell Phone

Accomplishments of
Augustus Caesar
Added opt to
Roman territory
Defeated Mark
Antony's forces

A Conquered most of the Middle East
B Became Romes first emperor
Led Rome during the Punic Wars
C. Led Rome during Punic Wars
D Gave more power to the Senate

Answers

the answer is B! Augustus Caesar was the first leader of rome

In which nation were natufian villages located?

Answers

Israel is the nation where naturism villages are located

The answer is Israel i hope that helps you

what did it take to run a plantation? what did Eliza Lucas Pinckney believe made her successful?

Answers

Answer:

As the British colonists settled in Virginia, the plantation scheme arose in the American South and split the land into large areas suitable for planting. The need for farm labor contributed to the establishment of slavery because the economy of the South relied on the production of crops.

Eliza used her 1744 crop to make seed and shared it with other planters, leading to an expansion in indigo production. She proved that colonial planters could make a profit in an extremely competitive market.

"The Constitution gives the national government too much power at the expense of the state governments. It gives the government the power to tax the people and to raise and keep an army. As a result, it would be a matter of time before state governments are destroyed"
identify whether this is a federalist or anti federalist point of view.

Answers

This is an Anti-Federalist point of view

Anti-Federalists claimed that the Constitution gave the central government too much power. They wanted a weaker central government. At first, they opposed the ratification of the Constitution because of the supposed imbalance of powers.

Federals wanted a strong central government as they believed this was the key to a better nation.

The Bill of Rights was proposed to appease the Anti-Federalists.

Answer:

Anti-Federalist

Explanation:

Select the correct answer from the drop-down menu.
What type of documents do you see in the given image?

Answers

Answer:

there is no image

Explanation:

Answer:

business reports

Explanation:

Which statements describe Mongol rule of China? Group them in the box below.
the highest jobs in the government were held by Chinese officials trade flourished use of gunpowder adopted from Euro
Chinese officials maintained rule in the provinces Mongol customs imposed on all of China
peace and order established in the empire
The Mongol Empire

Answers

Answer:

Chinese officials maintained rule in the provinces

Explanation:

The Mongol rule of China that spanned between 1279 to 1368, was characterized by its mode of the ruling of China. Often referred to as Yuan dynasty.

The Mongols let various Chinese leaders rule provinces (the local government) but kept themselves in a high position.

Hence, in this case, the correct statement that described the Mongol rule of China is "Chinese officials maintained rule in the provinces"

Answer:

Answer is B

Explanation:

PLZ HELP I WILL MARK BRAINLEST

Answers

Answer:

Empresario- one who before Texas became part of the U.S. entered into a contract with the Spanish or Mexican government to settle a certain number of families in Texas in exchange for sizable grants of land

Explanation:

Just put the def for what you learned.

King George III forced Colonists to house British soldiers in their homes, quartering (feed them and let them sleep there).
True or False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

I'll give brainlyist to the first person who answers right!

Characteristics of both armies Include______?

1. boredom and repetition
2. poor diets
3. lack of exercise constant drilling
4. decent sleeping conditions
5. lack of alcohol​

Answers

Answer:

Characteristics of both armies include _____.

poor diets

boredom and repetition

constant drilling

Explanation:

I got it right on my test!!

True or False: Many slaves saw the
Revolution as a chance to escape slavery.
True
False

Answers

True is the correct answer :)

Which person below is responsible for keeping the early settlement of Jamestown afloat because of his leadership and treaty with the Powhatan Confederacy

Answers

Answer:

John Smith

Explanation:

John Smith was widely known for his leadership role at Jamestown during the period of settlement of English colonist settlers in 1608.

Due to differences in motives and perception, there were constant struggles between the English settlers and the Powhatan natives, and as well among the English settlers themselves.

However, John Smith through his leadership abilities and treaty with the Powhatan Confederacy, specifically the Powhatan chief and her daughter Pocahontas was able to keep the early settlement of Jamestown afloat.

Note: it was John Rolfe, the tobacco farmer that later marry Pocahontas in 1614.

What the answer to you this question

Answers

it might be 4. im not sure

Where in the us did the women suffrage movement achieve its earliest victories

Answers

Answer:

Wyoming

The earliest suffrage victories were in the west. The territory of Wyoming granted women the vote in 1869. Then when Wyoming became a state in 1890, the new government was the first state to allow women to vote. Three years later, Colorado became the second woman suffrage state.

Explanation:

in wyoming hope this helps

I will give brainliest

Answers

I’m confused what are we supposed to write

50 Points!
⬇️Word bank ⬇️
Athens
Sparta
Both

Answers

Answer:

1.  Sparta

2. Sparta

3. Sparta

4. Athens

5. Athens

6. Sparta

7. Sparta

8. Sparta

Explanation:

1. by any means Spartans had the superior culture because they had the ability to fight and protect themselves.

2. Unlike such Greek city-states as Athens, a center for the arts, learning and philosophy, Sparta was centered on a warrior culture. Male Spartan citizens were allowed only one occupation: soldier.

3. Women in Sparta had more rights than women in Athens as well. Spartan women could inherit property while Athenian women had no such rights. Spartan women had the rights to own wealth and property. ... In contrary to Spartan, Athenian women could not own property in their own right.

4. Altogether there were over 1500 city-states in the Greek world, but some of these would barely qualify as towns in modern terms. Even Athens, by far the largest of all city-states, only contained an estimated population of about 200,000 people in the year 500 BC.

5. The Athenian form of electing a government was called Limited Democracy while the Spartan form was called oligarchy" (rule by a few), but it had elements of monarchy (rule by kings), democracy (through the election of council/senators), and aristocracy (rule by the upper class or land owning class).

6. The two city-states that best represent each form of government were Sparta (oligarchy) and Athens (democracy). Athens focused more on culture, while Sparta focused more on war. The oligarchy structure in Sparta enabled it to keep men and war as a top priority.

7. Oligarchy refers to a small group of people who govern a nation together. Democracy refers to a system of government in which every person has the right to participate. The two city-states that best represent each form of government were Sparta (oligarchy) and Athens (democracy).

8. Sparta was ruled by two kings, who ruled until they died or were forced out of office. Athens was ruled by arc-hons, who were elected annually. Thus, because both parts of Athens' government had leaders who were elected, Athens is said to have been the birthplace of democracy. Spartan life was simple.

Analyze how Galileo, Descartes, and Newton altered traditional interpretations of nature and challenged traditional sources of knowledge.

Answers

Answer:

Changing the way of the understanding universe.

Explanation:

The Scientific Revolution led people to examine science in a new light with experiments and technology. The revolution began when people observe nature differently rather accepting it as a miracle of God. Astronomers like Galileo, Descartes, and Newton played an influential role in analyzing and explaining the universe.

Church remains severe to their believes which pushed the Church to excommunicated or even imprisoned scholars.

what was life like for German American during ww2

Answers

Very bad they were killed and they were dying by the numbers

PLS HELP... WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!
Which of the following did not lower the morale of both Mexican and Texan troops at San Antonio?
a. cold weather
b. lack of volunteers and troops willing to fight
c. lack of supplies
d. small skirmishes between the two sides

Answers

Answer:

It might be A?

Explanation:

Answer:

answer is b

Explanation:

lack of volunteers and troops willing to fight

What happens in the first Crusades

Answers

Answer:

The First Crusade (1095–1099) was the first of a number of crusades that attempted to recapture the Holy Land, called for by Pope Urban II at the Council of Clermont in 1095. Urban called for a military expedition to aid the Byzantine Empire, which had recently lost most of Anatolia to the Seljuq Turks

Explanation:

hope help you

Other Questions
What do you think must be improved from the agrarian reform? select all the equations on which the point (10, 0) lies. A. 5x+2y=15 B. 2x+4y=20 C. x+6y=10 D. 3x+3y=13 E. 4x+2y=20 F. 6x+y=50 Climate change can be caused by:A) Changes in the earths orbitB) increase in habitatC) use of solar energy D) change in water supply PLEASE HELP ME LIKE IM GOING TO CRY ILL give you brainliest if the answer is correct and 20/40 points..............Ben participated in a race. During the first half of the race, he walked 3 miles and ran at a rate of 5 miles per hour for x hours. During the second half of the race, he walked for 2 miles and ran at a rate of 5.5 miles per hour for x hours. What equation could you write to solve for the number of hours Ben ran during each half of the race? Let y represent the number of miles in half the race. Write two equations, one for the first half of the race and one for the second half. How could you transform these two equations to be the same as the original equation you wrote to solve for x? What do you think this means about solving for the variables in a situation represented by two equations? Find all solutions by factoring.c? + 13c + 40 = 0 son las cinco _ la tarde If 20 apples cost $7, what is the unit cost? The area of a square is 1,521 cm2. Find the length of a side of the square byprime factorisation method. What does speaking up mean when someone is being bullied? Can someone please help me sort them out into True, Not True and Cannot Be Determined complterVanessa et Diyen parlent de l'arrive de la famille de Diyen en France. Utilisez les lments entre parenthses et tous les pronoms possibles pour rpondre aux questions.Modle: Vous lisez: Quand est-ce que tes parents ont quitt le Vit-nam? (en 1980) Vous crivez: Ils l'ont quitt en 1980.1.) Ils ont retrouv des membres de votre famille Paris? (non)2.) st-ce que tes cousins ont invit tes parents Marseille? (oui, tout de suite)3.) Ils ont apport beaucoup d'aide tes parents au dpart, je suppose. (oui, beaucoup)4.) Et tes parents ont trouv du travail sans problme? (oui, assez rapidement)5.) Est-ce que vous clbrez les ftes traditionnelles vietnamiennes? (oui, tous les ans)6.) Aimerais-tu aller au Vit-nam un jour? (oui, bien) Answer the following question regarding Imperialism in East Asia:What led to the fall of the Chinese Imperial government? What are the steps in solving the equation 4(2x + 3) = 10x? 7.46 - A 0.0500-mol sample of a nutrient substance is burned in a bomb calorimeter containing 2.00 x 10g H20. If the formula weight of this nutrient substance is 114 g/mol, what is the fuel value (in nutritional Cal) if the temperature of the water increased 5.70C? 20 points !! please help Compare and contrast the U.S. Presidency and Congress with the Michigan governorship and state legislature in terms of membership, terms, term limits, and powers under the Constitution. simplify the expression -9x-8+4x+7 What is the rate of return on an investment of $124,090 if the company expects to receive $10,000 per year for the next 30 years? A. 5.5 percent B. 4 percent C. 7 percent D. 6 percent Think about your family, self-perception, community, and heredity. Describe how these aspects of your life will affect your response to peer pressure regarding substance abuse. Will they help you ignore the pressure? Or will they make you more susceptible to it? Which program will have the output shown below?10111213>>> for count in range(14): print(count)>>> for count in range(10, 14): print(count)>>> for count in range(13): print(count)>>> for count in range(10,13): print(count) Does this table represent a direct variation?