Answer:
Explanation: The poles of an electromagnet can even be reversed by reversing the flow of electricity. If a wire carrying an electric current is formed into a series of loops, the magnetic field can be concentrated within the loops. All of their little magnetic fields add together, creating a stronger magnetic field.
Yellow light has a frequency of 5.21 x 10^15 Hz. What is the wavelength of yellow light?
Answer: The yellow light with a frequency equal to 5.21 x 1014 Hz will have a wavelength of E) 576 nm
21. Make sure carts are facing so that Velcro strips can stick together when they collide. Keep an extra 250g of mass on the cart 2 which starts at rest. Change sign on velocity center. Practice giving an initial velocity to cart 1 while cart 2 starts at rest so that after the collision both carts move as a combined object with mass m1 m2. What is the type of collision now you are practicing with two carts
Answer:
his type of shock is called inelastic
Explanation:
This exercise is for vehicle crashes, which corresponds to exercise is momentum conservation.
We must begin by defining a system formed by the two cars so that the forces during the crash have been intense and the moment is preserved.
Looking for the moments
initial. Before the crash
p₀ = m₁ v₁₀
final. After the crash
p_f = (m₁ + m₂) v
the conservation of the moment is written
p₀ = p_f
m₁ v₁₀ = (m₁ + m₂) v
This type of shock is called inelastic and has the characteristics that the kinetic energy is not conserved.
state characteristics of the images formed by pin - hole camera
Answer:
Real image
Explanation:
The picture is real, but it is reversed and tiny. An picture generated by a pinhole camera has certain features. As compared item, the image created by a pinhole camera is normally pretty small and looks reversed both on the vertically and horizontally axis.
(c) A coal-fired power station generates electricity at night when it is not needed.
Some of this energy is stored by pumping water up to a mountain lake. When there is high
demand for electricity, the water is allowed to flow back through turbines to generate electricity.
On one occasion, 2.05 x 108kg of water is pumped up through a vertical height of 500 m.
(i) Calculate the weight of the water.
weight =
[1]
Answer:
ion know tbh
Explanation:
Define wheel and axle 4 example of wheel and axle
Answer:
A system of two co-axial cylindersof different diameters which rotate together is called wheel and axle example; the door knob , knob of the tap ,screw driver,water tap
How fast would a 106-kg object have to be moving at this height to have zero energy?
Answer:
This question is inconclusive considering you are not representing either kinetic or potential energy. It would just have to be laying on the ground stagnant to have neither potential or kinetic energy.
Explanation:
The following lists the length and diameter of three copper wires. Wire A
- 5 cm long, 10 mm thick; Wire B- 10 cm long, 5 mm thick; Wire C - 15 cm
long, 1 mm thick. Which of these wires most likely has the highest
resistance? Help i’m taking a test
Answer:
Resistance is proportional to length and inversely proportional to area.
L1 = 5 cm
L2 = 10 cm
L3 = 15 cm
A1 = k * (.50 cm)^2
A2 = k * (.25 cm)^2 = 1/4 A1
A3 = k * (.05 cm)^2= 1/100 A1
R1 = 1 * 1 = 1
R2 = 2 * 4 = 8 R1
R3 = 3 * 100 = 300 R1
R3 has greatest resistance
3. How did the light wave interact with the water? | I
Answer:
Refraction is another way that waves interact with matter. ... Waves bend as they enter a new medium because they start traveling at a different speed in the new medium. For example, light travels more slowly in water than in air. This causes it to refract when it passes from air to water or from water to air.
Explanation:
i hope this helps but if it doesnt im rlly srry :p
which mountains are
YOUNGEST?
g One arm of a Michelson interferometer has a section of length 2.1 cm where the air can be evacuated. The dielectric constant of air is 1.00059. Find the number of fringes which will shift in the interference pattern of the interferometer when the air is evacuated for an interferometer illuminated with light of 663 nm wavelength.
Answer:
The answer is "12388.17"
Explanation:
[tex]l = 2.1 cm = 2.1 \times 10^{-2}\ m\\\\k = 1.00059\\\\\eta = \sqrt{k}= \sqrt{1.00059}\\\\\lambda = 663 nm = 663 \times 10^{-9}\ m[/tex]
Users now know that perhaps the number of fingers the shift is provided when a path difference [tex]\Delta d[/tex] are inserts between both the two arms
[tex]N = \frac{\Delta d}{\lambda}[/tex]
The optical pull-up in the arm is initially given by
[tex]d = 2\eta l[/tex]
Its new length of the different sense as the reflection coefficient adjustments between [tex]\eta[/tex] (air) and 1 so if we evacuate air from of the arm (vacuum).
The new length of a path is therefore
[tex]d'' = 2l[/tex]
Therefore, the different path
[tex]\Delta d=d-d''=2l(\eta -1)[/tex]
So, The fringe shifts number are
[tex]N= \frac{2l(\eta -1)}{\lambda}[/tex]
[tex]= \frac{2 \times 2.1 \times 10^{-2} (\sqrt{1.00059}-1)}{663 \times 10^{-9}}\\\\=12388.17[/tex]
A motorcyclist is moving 24.5 m/s
away from a stationary siren, and
hears an 894 Hz sound. What is
the frequency of the siren when the
cyclist is stationary?
(Hint: 894 Hz is the Doppler-shifted
frequency)
(Speed of sound = 343 m/s)
(Unit = Hz)
w
Answer:962 hz
Explanation: got it right on acellus
The frequency of the siren when the cyclist is stationary will be 963 Hz.
What is frequency ?The frequency of a wave is the number of cycles per second.
FRom the doppler effect,
f =f'[ (V+Vs/V-Vo) ]
Here, doppler shifted frequency f' = 894 Hz, Source is stationary, Vs =0. Velocity of observer Vo = 24.5m/s and velocity of sound wave V = 343m/s
Substitute the value into the expression , we get
f = 894 x [(343/343 - 24.5)}
f = 963 Hz
Thus, the frequency of the siren when the cyclist is stationary is 963 Hz.
Learn more about frequency.
https://brainly.com/question/14320803
#SPJ2
Tin is more active than lead.
O A. True O B. False
Answer:
It would be false
Explanation:
Lead is more reactive if thats what you mean
01:Posttest 01:Motion Along a Straight Line
5. At the same moment, one rock is thrown upward at 4.5 m/s and another thrown downward at 3.4 m/s. What is the relative velocity of the first rock
from the perspective of the second rock? Assume that up is positive.
ration
0 -7.9 m/s
O 7.9 m/s
jects
O 1.1 m/s
0-1.1 m/s
Motion
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Answer:
D
Explanation:
Given that one rock is thrown upward at 4.5 m/s and another thrown downward at 3.4 m/s. What is the relative velocity of the first rock
from the perspective of the second rock? Assume that up is positive.
Solution.
Since both of them are moving in the opposite direction, the relative velocity of the first rock from the perspective of the second rock will be
Relative velocity = 3.4 - 4.5
Relative velocity = - 1.1 m/s
Therefore, the relative velocity from the perspective of the second rock is negative 1.1 m/s.
The correct answer is option D.
An alien civilization occupies a planet circling a brown dwarf, several light-years away. The plane of the planet's orbit is perpendicular to a line from the brown dwarf to the Sun, so the planet is at nearly a fixed position relative to the Sun. The extraterrestrials have come to love broadcasts of MacGyver, on television channel 2, at carrier frequency 150. MHz. Their line of sight to us is in the plane of the Earth's orbit. Find the difference between the highest and lowest frequencies they receive due to the Earth's orbital motion around the Sun. (Assume the Earth has a mass of 1.99 1030 kg, and has a circular orbit around the Sun of radius 1.496 1011 m.)
Answer:
f'₁ = 149.985 10⁶ Hz, f'₂ = 150.0149 10⁶ Hz
Explanation:
We can solve this problem using the relativistic doppler effect
f’= f₀ [tex]\sqrt{ \frac{1- \beta }{1+ \beta } }[/tex]
β = v/c
where the velocity is positive for the emitter and the receiver are moving away
In this case we must calculate the speed of the Earth, they tell us to consider the orbit as circular
v = w r
the angular velocity is related to the period
w = 2π / T
we substitute
v = 2π r / T
Let's reduce the period to the SI system
T = 1 year (365day / 1 year) (24h / 1day) (3600s / 1h) = 3.15 10⁷ s
we substitute
v = 2π 1.496 10¹¹ / 3.145 10⁷
v = 2.989 10⁴ m / s
We have two maximum possibilities when the planets approach and when the planets move away
the change of the emitted frequency
β = 2.989 10⁴/3 10⁸
β = 0.99625 10⁻⁴
we substitute in the equation to find the two frequencies
f’= f₀ [tex]\sqrt{ \frac{1- \beta }{1+ \beta } }[/tex]
planets move away
f’₁ = 150 10⁶ [tex]\sqrt{ \frac{1 - 0.99625 \ 10^{-4}}{1 + 0.99625 \ 10^{-4}} }[/tex]
f’₁ = 150 10⁶ [tex]\sqrt{ \frac{0.999900}{1.000099625} }[/tex]
f’₁ = 1.50 10⁶ 0.999900
f'₁ = 149.985 10⁶ Hz
planets approaching
f’₂ = 150 10⁶ [tex]\sqrt{ \frac{1 + 0.99625 \ 10^{-4}}{1 - 0.99625 \ 10^{-4}} }[/tex]
f’₂ = 150 10⁶ 1.0000996
f'₂ = 150.0149 10⁶ Hz
we see that the changes in the frequencies are extremely small
Newton's laws of motion
Objectives
Pecina
y
01:Posttest 01:Motion Along a Straight Line
eration
1. An elevator moving down passes its neighbor, an elevator moving up. Their speed relative to one another is 8 m/s. What is the velocity of each
elevator relative to someone standing on the first floor? Assume that the elevators are traveling at the same speed, and that the upward direction is
positive.
tant Acceleration
O Both elevators are moving at 8 m/s.
y Falling Objects
O One elevator is moving at 4 m/s; the other elevator is moving at -4 m/s.
O Both elevators are moving at 4 m/s.
tive Velocity
O One elevator is moving at 8 m/s; the other elevator is moving at -8 m/s.
Posttest
on in a Plane
ton's Laws of Motion
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Answer:
B
Explanation: Given that an elevator moving down passes its neighbor, an elevator moving up. Their speed relative to one another is 8 m/s. What is the velocity of each elevator relative to someone standing on the first floor? Assume that the elevators are traveling at the same speed, and that the upward direction is positive.
O Both elevators are moving at 8 m/s.
y Falling Objects
O One elevator is moving at 4 m/s; the other elevator is moving at -4 m/s.
O Both elevators are moving at 4 m/s.
tive Velocity
O One elevator is moving at 8 m/s; the other elevator is moving at -8 m/s.
Solution.
Since the upward direction is positive, the downward direction will be negative.
For their speed relative to one another to be 8 m/s, the individual velocity will be:
4 - ( - 4 ) = 8
Therefore, the correct answer is:
One elevator is moving at 4 m/s; the other elevator is moving at -4 m/s
Which is option B
Because the negative sign multiply by negative sign will give positive.
That is,
4 + 4 = 8
Biologists use optical tweezers to manipulate micron-sized objects using a beam of light. In this technique, a laser beam is focused to a very small-diameter spot. Because small particles are attracted to regions of high light intensity, the focused beam can be used to "grab" onto particles and manipulate them for various experiments. In one experiment, a 10 mW laser beam is focused to a spot that has a diameter of 0.82 μm.
Required:
a. What is the intensity of the light in this spot?
b. What is the amplitude of the electric field?
Answer:
a) I = 1,894 10¹⁰ W / m², b) E = 1.376 10⁵ N / C
Explanation:
a) intensity is defined as energy per unit area per unit time
I = P / A
let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system
P = 10 mW = 10 10⁻³ W
d = 0.82 μm = 0.82 10⁻⁶ m
the laser area is
A =π r² = π d²/4
A =π (0.82 10⁻⁶)²/4
A = 5.28 10⁻¹³ m²
we calculate
I = [tex]\frac{10 \ 10^{-3}}{5.28 \ 10^{-13}}[/tex]
I = 1,894 10¹⁰ W / m²
b) average intensity and electric field are related
I = E * E
E = √I
E = [tex]\sqrt{1.894 \ 10^{10}}[/tex]
E = 1.376 10⁵ N / C
What is the average velocity of a wave that travels an average distance of 6 m in 0.25 s?
How do y’all solve this
Answer:
you Subtract
Explanation:
A = 6
B = 6
C = 0
D = 5
9-3= 6
13-7=6
11-11=0
6-1=5
Simple hope it helps
An aircraft lands at a speed of 180km/h
and stops in 2 minutes. The mass of the
aeroplane is 10,000kg. Find the length
of the distance of runway.
a. 18 km
b. 6 km
c. 4 km
d. 3 km
Introduction to Forces
Warm-Up Active
How do forces affect the motion of an object?
Answer:
Forces can affect an object.
Balanced forces allow an object to continue moving at a constant motion (law of inertia).
Unbalanced forces cause a change in motion.
Answer:
Because of my physics teacher I would put this entire explanation below if i were u
Explanation:
Forces affect how objects move. They may cause motion; they may also slow, stop, or change the direction of motion of an object that is already moving.
Since force cause changes in the speed or direction of an object, we can say that forces cause changes in velocity. Remember that acceleration is a change in velocity. So forces cause acceleration.
Robbie found a rock in a stream. The rock was smooth and round. What MOST LIKELY caused this to happen?
A. the summer sun
B. Earth's magnetic poles
C. weathering by water
D. cold winters
Answer:
C, weathering by the water.
Explanation:
While in the river, it scraps againsts other rocks and things, which causes it to change shape. For example be smoother and round.
0.5-lbm of a saturated vapor is converted to asaturated liquid by being cooled in a weighted piston-cylinder device maintained at 50 psia. During the phase conversion,thesystem volume decreases by 1.5 ft3; 250 Btu of heat areremoved; and the temperature remains fixed at 15F. Estimatethe boiling point temperature of this substance when itspressure is 60 psia.
Answer:
The boiling point temperature of this substance when its pressure is 60 psia is 480.275 R
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
Using the Clapeyron equation
[tex](\frac{dP}{dT} )_{sat } = \frac{h_{fg}}{Tv_{fg}}[/tex]
[tex](\frac{dP}{dT} )_{sat } = \frac{\frac{H_{fg}}{m} }{T\frac{V_{fg}}{m} }[/tex]
where [tex]h_{fg[/tex] is the change in enthalpy of saturated vapor to saturated liquid ( 250 Btu
T is the temperature ( 15 + 460 )R
m is the mass of water ( 0.5 Ibm )
[tex]V_{fg[/tex] is specific volume ( 1.5 ft³ )
we substitute
[tex](\frac{dP}{dT} )_{sat } =( \frac{250Btu\frac{778Ibf-ft}{Btu} }{0.5})[/tex] / [tex]( (15+460)\frac{1.5}{0.5})[/tex]
[tex](\frac{dP}{dT} )_{sat } =[/tex] 272.98 Ibf-ft²/R
Now,
[tex](\frac{dP}{dT} )_{sat } =[/tex] [tex](\frac{P_2 - P_1}{T_2 - T_1})_{sat[/tex]
where P₁ is the initial pressure ( 50 psia )
P₂ is the final pressure ( 60 psia )
T₁ is the initial temperature ( 15 + 460 )R
T₂ is the final temperature = ?
we substitute;
[tex]T_2[/tex] [tex]= ( 15 + 460 ) + \frac{(60-50)psia(\frac{144in^2}{ft^2}) }{272.98}[/tex]
[tex]T_2 = 475 + 5.2751\\[/tex]
[tex]T_2 =[/tex] 480.275 R
Therefore, boiling point temperature of this substance when its pressure is 60 psia is 480.275 R
On a distance-time graph, what is the difference between a shallow slope and a steep slope?
A. A shallow slope shows the same speed as a steep slope.
B. A shallow slope shows a lower speed than a steep slope.
C. A shallow slope shows a more positive speed than a steep slope.
D. A shallow slope shows a higher speed than a steep slope.
2. An alternating current is represented by the equation I=20sin 100mt.
Compute its frequency and the maximum r.m.s values of current.
Ans: 50Hz,20A,14.14A
please i went to asked
Explanation:
The general equation of an AC current is given by :
[tex]I=I_o sin\omega t[/tex]
Where
I₀ is the peak value of current
[tex]\omega[/tex] is angular frequency
[tex]As\ \omega=2\pi f[/tex]
So,
[tex]f=\dfrac{\omega}{2\pi}\\\\f=\dfrac{100\pi}{2\pi}\\\\f=50\ Hz[/tex]
We know that,
[tex]I_{rms}=\dfrac{I_0}{\sqrt{2}}\\\\=\dfrac{20}{\sqrt{2}}\\\\I_{rms}=14.14\ A[/tex]
So, the frequency is 50 Hz and the maximum rms value of current is 14.14 A.
1. For the masses shown with the indicated velocities. Consider the increasing
direction of the x-axis toward the right.
9.0 kg 4.0 m/s
8.0 m/s
6.0 kg
a) Find the magnitude of the momentum of the system. (Do not include the units
in the answer)
Your answer
b) What is the direction of the momentum of the system?
Choose
c) Determine the total kinetic Energy of the System. (Do not include the units in
the answer)
Your answer
A car travels at constant speed of 60 km per hour for 3 hours.
a) find the distance traveled
Answer: 20km
Explanation:
60 divided by 3 equals 20km
PLEASE FAST 50 POINTS SPACE QUESTION
Explain how Earth's tilt affects the amount of incoming solar radiation and when Earth is tilted toward and away from the Sun
The more slanted the sun's rays are, the longer they travel through the atmosphere, becoming more scattered and diffuse. In the winter, Earth tilts away from the Sun.
PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE HELP
Answer:
Rain came along with lower temps
Explanation:
There was no rain on the warmer days
There were more clouds as the week went on
and the temp decreased during the week so rain came with lower temps is the only one that can be correct
If moving charges create magnetic fields and all materials are made up of atoms that have moving charges, why are most things NOT magnetic?
Magnetism is the result of the "spin" of the electron and most of these cancel each other out in larger bodies thus most things not being magnetic.