Answer:
A) and D)
Explanation:
I just completed this assignment and these are the correct options!
In the given image, the compounds that represents ether are option 1 and 4, respectively.
Ether is a class of organic compounds that contain an oxygen atom bonded to two alkyl or aryl groups. The general formula for ethers is [tex]\rm R-O-R'[/tex], where R and R' are alkyl or aryl groups.
Compound 1 is 1-methoxypentane is an ether with the molecular formula [tex]\rm C_6H_{14}O[/tex]. It consists of a pentane chain (a straight chain of five carbon atoms) with a methoxy [tex]\rm (-OCH_3)[/tex] group attached to the first carbon atom. Compound 4 is methoxyethane. It is an ether with the chemical formula [tex]\rm C_3H_8O[/tex]. The structure of methoxyethane consists of a ethane chain (a straight chain of two carbon atoms) with a methoxy [tex]\rm (-OCH_3)[/tex] group attached to the first carbon atom.Therefore, compound 1 and compound 4 represents ether. The correct answer is option 1 and 4, respectively.
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What is the volume of nitrogen dioxide (in L) is produced from the complete reaction of 16.87g of lead (II) nitrate at STP?
Given the reaction N2 + 3H2 -->2NH3, what volume of hydrogen is necessary to react with five liters of nitrogen to produce ammonia, assuming constant temperature and pressure? How would you calculate the mass in grams of hydrogen chloride produced when 4.9 L of molecular hydrogen at STP reacts with an excess of chlorine gas.?
HELP ME PLEASE I AM STRUGGLING
maybe umm think so pick think so
Students are asked to design an experiment with cookies to demonstrate their understanding of the scientific method. One group has decided to determine the amount of time it will take for a cookie to "dissolve" in a glass of milk.
Which variable would most likely NOT affect the time it takes for the cookie to dissolve?
a) the size of the cup of milk
b) the type of cookie
c) the number of students in the group
d) the temperature of the milk
e) the type of milk
I'm gonna guess E on this one, but I think you should choose either E or A
A 0.227 mol chunk of dry ice (solid CO2) changes to gas. What is the volume of that gas measured at 27 °C and 740 mmHg?
Answer:
Explanation:3.2 ft 2 fti2 ft 4 ft ft2
intermolecular forces between particles are
Explanation:
Intermolecular forces hold multiple molecules together and determine many of a substance's properties. All of the attractive forces between neutral atoms and molecules are known as van der Waals forces, although they are usually referred to more informally as intermolecular attraction.
Intermolecular forces are the forces of attraction or repulsion which act between neighboring particles (atoms, molecules, or ions ). These forces are weak compared to the intramolecular forces, such as the covalent or ionic bonds between atoms in a molecule.
Calculate the concentration of NO2NO2 in an equilibrium mixture given that the concentration of N2O4=0.200MN2O4=0.200M and Keq=67.3Keq=67.3 for the reaction: 2NO2(g)⇌N2O4(g)2NO2(g)⇌N2O4(g). Calculate the concentration of in an equilibrium mixture given that the concentration of and for the reaction: . 18.3 M 0.00297 M 337 M 0.0545 M none of the above
Answer: The concentration of [tex]NO_{2}[/tex] in the given equilibrium mixture is 0.0545 M.
Explanation:
The ratio of concentration of products and reactants raised to the power of their coefficients is called equilibrium constant. The symbol used to denote equilibrium constant is [tex]K_{eq}[/tex].
As the given reaction equation is as follows.
[tex]2NO_{2}(g) \rightleftharpoons N_{2}O_{4}(g)[/tex]
The expression for equilibrium constant of this reaction is as follows.
[tex]K_{eq} = \frac{[N_{2}O_{4}]}{[NO_{2}]^{2}}[/tex]
Now, substitute the given values into above formula as follows.
[tex]K_{eq} = \frac{[N_{2}O_{4}]}{[NO_{2}]^{2}}\\67.3 = \frac{(0.2)}{[NO_{2}]^{2}}\\So, [NO] = \sqrt{\frac{0.2}{67.3}}\\= 0.0545 M[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the concentration of [tex]NO_{2}[/tex] in the given equilibrium mixture is 0.0545 M.
How/what do I answer this?--> "heat of the chemical reactions"
like this is the question :/
Answer:
The heat of reaction is the energy that is released or absorbed when chemicals are transformed in a chemical reaction. It describes the change of the energy content when reactants are converted into products.
Explanation:
Yeah, that would confuse me a bit but then you read it and then you will get that answer above! Have a great rest of your day!
by what process does water vapor become a cloud?
a. evaporation
b. transpiration
c. condensation
d. precipitation
How many atoms are there in 24 moles of Fe?
Answer: There are [tex]145 \times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms in 24 moles of Fe.
Explanation:
According to the mole concept, 1 mole of a substance contains [tex]6.022 \times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms.
Therefore, atoms present in 24 moles of Fe are calculated as follows.
[tex]24 mol \times 6.022 \times 10^{23} atoms/mol\\= 144.52 \times 10^{23} atoms\\or, 145 \times 10^{23} atoms[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that there are [tex]145 \times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms in 24 moles of Fe.
What're the differences between oxidation and reduction
Answer:
Oxidation:Oxidation is the loss of electron or Hydrogen atoms or gain of Oxygen atomsRemoval or loss of electronsA ⟶ A⁺ + e⁻
Removal of HydrogenAH + B ⟶ A + BH
Addition of OxygenA + BO ⟶ AO + B
All the above reactions release energy Reduction:Reduction is the gain of electron or Hydrogen atoms or loss of Oxygen atomsAddition or gain of electronsA + e⁻ ⟶ A⁻
Addition of HydrogenA + BH ⟶ AH + B
Removal of OxygenAO + B ⟶ A + BO
All the above reactions stores energy-TheUnknownScientist
_____ the irregular break of a mineral.
a. Habit
b. arrangement
c. cleavage
d. Fracture.
Answer:
D Fracture
Explanation:
jus took the test
Phosphorus (P4) and hydrogen gas can combine to form phosphine (PH3), a toxic gas with the odor of rotting fish. Complete and balance the equation for this chemical reaction.
Answer:
P₄ + 6 H₂ ⇒ 4 PH₃
Explanation:
Let's consider the unbalanced reaction that takes place when phosphorus reacts with hydrogen to form phosphine. This is a synthesis reaction.
P₄ + H₂ ⇒ PH₃
We will balance this reaction using the trial and error method. First, we will balance P atoms by multiplying PH₃ by 4.
P₄ + H₂ ⇒ 4 PH₃
Finally, we get the balanced equation by multiplying H₂ by 6.
P₄ + 6 H₂ ⇒ 4 PH₃
Why would you want to slow down a chemical reaction?
Answer:
We often want to decrease the rates of certain reactions rather than speeding them up. For example, to prolong the shelf lives of certain foods, the chemical reactions by which they spoil must be slowed down.
How do scientists determine the names for so many different living things
Answer:
Taxonomy
Explanation:
Which choice describes the function of the pancreas gland?
A. It secretes hormones that regulate blood sugar levels.
B. It secretes adrenaline to help the body respond to fear.
C. It secretes hormones that regulate water concentration levels.
D. It secretes thyroxine, which is involved in growth.
Answer:
A. It secretes hormones that regulate blood sugar levels.
Explanation:
The pancreas is the organ that helps in the process of digestion of the food. The location of the pancreas is in the abdomen. It helps in the process of digestion of the food and regulating the blood sugar level in the body. It helps in regulating and controlling the glucose level in the body during the process of digestion. Pancreas produces enzymes that are useful in the process of digestion.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Metal plating is done by passing current through a metal solution. For example, an item can become gold plated by attaching the item to a power source and submerging it into a Au3 solution. The item itself serves as the cathode, at which the Au3 ions are reduced to Au(s). A piece of solid gold is used as the a node and is also connected to the power source, thus completing the circuit.
Required:
What mass of gold is produced when 15.0A of current are passed through a gold solution for 15.0min ?
Answer:
9.18g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the reduction half-reaction
Au³⁺(aq) + 3 e⁻ ⇒ Au(s)
Step 2: Calculate the mass of gold is produced when 15.0A of current are passed through a gold solution for 15.0min
We will use the following relationships:
1 min = 60 s1 A = 1 C/s1 mole of electrons has a charge of 96486 C (Faraday's constant).1 mole of Au is produced when 3 moles of electrons circulate.The molar mass of Au is 196.97 g/mol.The mass of gold produced is:
[tex]15.0 min \times \frac{60s}{1 min} \times \frac{15.0C}{1s} \times \frac{1 mol e^{-} }{96486C} \times \frac{1molAu}{3 mol e^{-} } \times \frac{196.97gAu}{1molAu} = 9.18gAu[/tex]
bakit mahalaga ang ilaw trapiko?
grade 3
Explanation:
#IHOPEIHELPYOU PA BRAINLY NA LANG POPLZ ANSWER QUICK I AM IN TIMER HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Which is greater, the moon's period of rotation or its period of revolution?
They are equal.
the moon's revolution period around Earth
Neither are known.
the moon's rotational period
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The oceanic crust is destroyed at convergent boundaries because it_______________________ *
a) diverges to form a rift valley
b) goes into a subduction zone where it is melted by the hot magma
c) transforms
d) the rock crumbles at an ocean ridges
Answer: I believe the answer is d) the rock crumbles at an ocean ridges
Explanation:
Use the scenario to answer the following question. A group of students working in a chemistry lab are planning a procedure to neutralize 10.0mL of 5.0 M hydrochloric acid (strong acid) with 5.0 M potassium hydroxide (strong base). In their procedure they plan on adding an equal volume of the base to the acid. What would be the expected outcome of carrying out this step as planned?
a- The resulting pH will be less than 7 because potassium hydroxide is less concentrated than the hydrochloric acid.
b- The resulting pH will not be able to be determined because the concentrations of the acid and base are not the same.
c- The resulting pH will be greater than 7 because potassium hydroxide is less concentrated than the hydrochloric acid.
d- The resulting pH will be equal to 7 because a strong base will neutralize a strong acid.
Answer:
d- The resulting pH will be equal to 7 because a strong base will neutralize a strong acid.
Explanation:
The reaction between potassium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid of equal volume and equal concentration yields a solution of pH 7 at equivalence point. We must note that KOH is a strong base while HCl is a strong acid. This fact influences the pH of the system at equivalence point.
Owing to the fact that the acid is exactly neutralized by the base; at the equivalence point of such titration, it is expected that hydrogen ions(H+) and hydroxide ions (OH-) must have reacted to form water, this leads to a final pH of 7.
Which substance can be identified as a homogeneous mixture?
chocolate milk
pepperoni pizza
chocolate chip cookie
peanut butter sandwich
Answer:
A) Chocolate Milk
Explanation:
A homogeneous mixture is one that is made of one substance. Technically, none of these are, but chocolate milk would be the closest. Pizza has cheese, pepperoni, and crust. Chocolate chip cookies have chips and the cookie. Peanut butter sandwiches have peanut butter and bread. Therefore, chocolate milk is right, as it has no other parts.
Qué uso le darías en la vida diaria ayuda
Answer:
ako po kailangan ko po nga ayuda
Explanation:
thanks for the points ❤️
A sample of air was collected on a day when the total atmosphere pressure was
592 mmHg. The sample contained only oxygen and nitrogen gas. If the oxygen in the sample had a pressure of 261 mmHg, how much pressure did the nitrogen
have? NOTE: You must show your calculation on the attached scratch paper,
including which of the Gas Law formulas you used. *
A. 853 mm Hg
B. 0.206 mm Hg
C. 4.76 mm Hg
D. 331 mm Hg
(Please show your work)
Answer:
1. The gas law used: Dalton's law of partial pressure.
2. Pressure of nitrogen = 331 mmHg
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Total pressure (Pₜ) = 592 mmHg
Pressure of Oxygen (Pₒ) = 261 mmHg
Pressure of nitrogen (Pₙ) =?
The pressure of nitrogen in the sample can be obtained by using the Dalton's law of partial pressure. This is illustrated below:
Pₜ = Pₒ + Pₙ
592 = 261 + Pₙ
Collect like terms
592 – 261 = Pₙ
331 = Pₙ
Pₙ = 331 mmHg
Therefore, the pressure of nitrogen in the sample is 331 mmHg
- Standard state refers to
a) 1 atm and 25°C
b) 1 atm and 100°C
c) 1 atm and gaseous reactants
d) None of these
Answer: The standard state refers to 1 atm and [tex]25^{o}C[/tex].
Explanation:
It is known that a chemical/substance can either be present in a solid, liquid or gaseous state.
So, when the phase of a substance like solid, liquid or gas is present at 1 atmosphere pressure and at a temperature of [tex]25^{o}C[/tex] then it known as standard state of substance.
Thus, we can conclude that standard state refers to 1 atm and [tex]25^{o}C[/tex].
which is radioactive decay
Answer:
Explanation:all
Why does the rate of the reaction decrease over time? Why does the rate of the reaction decrease over time? Exothermic reactions lose heat which cools the reaction which decreases reaction rate. Not all molecules will react and some choose to stay in their present form. As the reaction proceeds, a decrease in the concentration of reactants results in fewer successful collisions. As the reaction proceeds, the concentration of the products results in fewer collisions. none of the above
Answer: The rate of the reaction decrease over time as the reaction proceeds, a decrease in the concentration of reactants results in fewer successful collisions.
Explanation:
Rate of a reaction is defined as the change in concentration of products and reactants with respect to time.
The rate of a reaction decreases with times because reactants are converting into products.
As a result, the reaction is proceeding with a decrease in the concentration of reactants due to which less number of collisions between the reactant molecules will be there.
Hence, rate of reaction will decrease.
Thus, we can conclude that the rate of the reaction decrease over time as the reaction proceeds, a decrease in the concentration of reactants results in fewer successful collisions.
4. Which of the following process is NOT part of wool extraction?
(a) Shearing (b) Scouring (c) Sorting
(d) Reeling
Answer:
Reeling is the only process not listed.
The correct answer is option D: Reeling.
Wool is obtained from sheep. The wool so obtained is processed according to the following flow chart;
Shearing → Scouring → Sorting → Dyeing → Straightening, Rolling and Combing
Shearing is the removal of the fleece and thin skin of the sheep. Scouring is the process of washing the hair to remove grease, dust, and dirt. Sorting is the process of differentiating the fibers.
Hence, reeling is not a process in wool extraction.
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If 348 grams of Mg(OH)2 reacts with excess HCl (this is CL chlorine, not C and I), how many moles of MgCl2 (this is CL chlorine, not C and I) are produced?
Answer:
moles MgCl₂ = 5.97 moles
Explanation:
First, let0s write the overall reaction that is taking place here:
Mg(OH)₂ + HCl ----------> MgCl₂ + H₂O
Now, we need to balance this reaction:
Mg(OH)₂ + 2HCl ----------> MgCl₂ + 2H₂O
Now, the exercise already stated that the HCl is in excess, so we can assume the magnesium hydroxide is the limiting reactant. If this is true, then, to get the moles of MgCl₂ produced, all we need to do is calculate the moles of Mg(OH)₂ that reacted, using the following expression:
moles = mass / MM
The atomic weights for Mg, O and H are:
Mg: 24.305 g/mol; H: 1 g/mol; O = 15.999 g/mol
Let's determine the molar mass of Mg(OH)₂:
MM = 24.305 + (2 * 15.999) + (2 * 1) = 58.303 g/mol
Now, let's determine the moles:
moles = 348 g / 58.303 g/mol = 5.97 moles of Mg(OH)₂
As we can see in the overall reaction, there is a mole ration between Mg(OH)₂ and MgCl₂ of 1:1, that's why we can conclude that the moles of Mg(OH)₂ would be the same moles of MgCl₂:
moles Mg(OH)₂ = moles MgCl₂ = 5.97 molesHope this helps
Write the balanced half-reaction that occurs at the anode in a lead-acid (storage) battery during discharge. Phases are optional. anode half-reaction: Write the balanced half-reaction that occurs at the cathode in a lead-acid (storage) battery during discharge. Phases are optional. cathode half-reaction: Write the balanced overall cell reaction that occurs in the lead-acid (storage) battery during discharge. Phases are optional. overall cell reaction:
Answer: Anode: [tex]Pb+SO_4^{2-}\rightarrow PbSO_4+2e^-[/tex]
Cathode: [tex]PbO_2+4H^++SO_4^{2-}+2e^-\rightarrow PbSO_4+2H_2O[/tex]
Overall cell reaction : [tex]Pb+2SO_4^{2-}+PbO_2+4H^+\rightarrow 2PbSO_4+2H_2O[/tex]
Explanation:
Lead storage battery is a secondary cell used in automobiles and invertors. The anode is made up of lead and undergoes oxidation during discharging and cathode is made up of lead oxide and acts as cathode during discharging. The electrolyte used is dilute .
Lead storage battery acts as electrochemical cell while discharging.
Discharging reaction for Anode:
Discharging reaction for Cathode: [tex]PbO_2+4H^++SO_4^{2-}+2e^-\rightarrow PbSO_4+2H_2O[/tex]
Overall cell reaction : [tex]Pb+2SO_4^{2-}+PbO_2+4H^+\rightarrow 2PbSO_4+2H_2O[/tex]
A lead storage battery is an energy storage device. At the anode lead and sulfate ion reacts to produce Lead(II) sulfate and release two electrons.
What are anode and cathode?In secondary cells or the recharge-discharge cells during recharge, the positive electrode is the anode, while during discharge cathode is the positive electrode.
The anode (lead) of the cell undergoes an oxidation reaction during the discharge, whereas the lead oxide or the cathode undergoes reduction.
The discharging reaction at the anode of the cell is given as,
[tex]\rm Pb + SO_{4}^{2-} \rightarrow PbSO_{4} + 2e^{-}[/tex]
The discharging reaction at the cathode of the cell is given as,
[tex]\rm PbO_{2} + 4H^{+} + SO_{4}^{2-} + 2 e^{-} \rightarrow PbSO_{4} + 2H_{2}O[/tex]
The overall cell reaction is given as,
[tex]\rm Pb + 2SO_{4}^{2-} + PbO_{2} + 4H^{+} \rightarrow 2PbSO_{4} + 2H_{2}O[/tex]
Therefore, the gain and loss of electrons are represented at the cathode and the anode of the cell.
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What is the name of Na