Which is the average kinetic energy of the individual particles of a substance?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Temperature

Explanation: Temperature is a measure of average kinetic energy of particles in an object. The hotter the substance, higher is the average kinetic energy of its constituent particles. When we heat a substance, the particles that constitute the substance gain some energy and begin to move faster.


Related Questions

In what form is carbon found in the atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

In the atmosphere carbon is found as carbon dioxide

Explanation:

Can you use mass and volume to predict whether an object will sink or float in water? Explain your thinking.​

Answers

Answer:

Yes. u can because its easy to tell if an item will sink or float usually by the weight or the width

Explanation:

calculate the percent by mass of 4.35g of Na I dissolved in 105g of water​

Answers

We are given:

Mass of Na added = 4.35 grams

Mass of water = 105 grams

Mass Percent of Na:

Total mass of the solution = mass of solute + mass of solvent

Total mass of the solution = 4.35 + 105 = 109.35 grams

Mass percent of solute = (mass of solute / mass of solution) * 100

Mass percent of Solute = (4.35 / 109.35) * 100

Mass percent = 3.978 %

f the solubility of sodium chloride (NaCl) is 30.6 g/100 mL of H2O at a given temperature, how many grams of NaCl can be dissolved in 250.0 mL of H2O

Answers

Answer:

76.5 grams

Explanation:

Solubility of sodium chloride = [tex]\dfrac{30.6}{100}=0.306\ \text{g/mL}[/tex]

Now volume of water is 250 mL

We have to find the amount of NaCl that can be dissolved in the above mentioned amount of water

Let the mass of NaCl that can be dissolved be m so

[tex]\dfrac{m}{250}=0.306\\\Rightarrow m=250\times0.306\\\Rightarrow m=76.5\ \text{g}[/tex]

The mass of NaCl that can be dissolved is 76.5 grams.

Which statement best explains the energy change that will occur when the
ball hits the catcher's mitt?
O A. The ball and the catcher's mitt will both transform each other's
potential energy to kinetic energy.
B. The catcher's mitt will transform the ball's kinetic energy to
potential energy.
C. The ball and the catcher's mitt will each transfer potential energy
to the other.
D. The ball will transfer kinetic energy to the catcher's mitt.
SUBMIE

Answers

Answer:the answer is D

Explanation:

I have already taken the exam. Hope this helps

The kinetic energy of the ball is transmitted to the catcher's mitt and the total energy remains conserved.

What is Energy?

It is defined as the capability of a body for doing work. Its SI unit is joules. Example - Kinetic energy, potential energy, heat energy etc.

Given is that a ball hits the catcher's mitt.

Now, when ball is in the motion in the air than it is moving with some velocity. Assume that velocity to be v m/s. Then, its kinetic energy will be -

E[K] = 1/2mv²

Therefore, it has kinetic energy. Now as the ball is caught by the player, the ball stops and its kinetic energy is transmitted into the player's mitt. From law of conservation of energy

E[K] + E[mitt] = E[mitt] + E[K]

1/2mv² + 0 = 1/2mv² + 0

So the energy is conserved and transferred.

Thus, the kinetic energy of the ball is transmitted to the catcher's mitt.

Therefore, the kinetic energy of the ball is transmitted to the catcher's mitt and the total energy remains conserved.

To solve more questions on Energy transformations, visit the link below-

https://brainly.com/question/15301095

#SPJ2

The definition of is the study of quantitative relationships between the amounts of reactants and products.
a)chemical equations
b) stoichiometry
c) molar mass
d)coefficient​

Answers

Answer:

b) stoichiometry

Explanation:

Stoichiometry is the study of quantitative relationships between the amounts of reactants and products.

The word is coined from two Greek words; stoicheon  which means atom and metron which means measurement. It deals with chemical calculations based on the elementary particles of matter. Such calculations highlights the relationships between the composition or chemical reactions of matter and the mole.

QUICK! Which best explains how the collisions of materials in space contribute to the formation of layers in protoplanets?



A: The materials undergo decay when they collide, which results in the heating and subsequent melting and rising of materials.

B: The collisions release heat, which results in the heating and subsequent melting, sinking, and rising of materials.

C: The materials undergo decay when they collide, which results in the cooling and subsequent hardening and sinking of materials.

D: The collisions absorb heat, which results in the cooling and subsequent hardening and rising of materials.

Answers

Answer:

B. The collisions release heat, which results in the heating and subsequent melting, sinking, and rising of materials.

Explanation:

Got it correct on edge

Answer:

the answer is B: The collisions release heat, which results in the heating and subsequent melting, sinking, and rising of materials.

Explanation:

I took the test

Write a complete balanced equation for: magnesium(s) + chloric acid (aq) ? + ?

Answers

Mg(s) + 2HClO3 = Mg(ClO3)2 +H2

what are the minerals responsible for the production of co2 gas in the kiln​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:limestone

CO2 is emitted from the calcination process of limestone, from combustion of fuels in the kiln, as well as from power generation.

Question 16
Which of the following is an example of a chemical property of matter?
А
reaction with another element
B
density of an element
C
color of an element
D
freezing point of element

Answers

Explanation:

A reaction with another element

other choices are physical property

Answer:

A. reaction with another element

Which of the following are most reactive?

Answers

Alkali metals are the most reactive

The diagram shows a conglomerate (mixture) rock. Some of the rock particles are labeled. State which rock group this conglomerate belongs to and explain your answer.

Answers

Nananana recomienden canciones

Acceleration of an object

Answers

Answer:

velocity

Explanation:

The definition of acceleration is: Acceleration is a vector quantity that is defined as the rate at which an object changes its velocity. An object is accelerating if it is changing its velocity.

Velocity is the answer to the question

I Need Help!!! 50 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST!!! Fill out the study guide ASAP!!!
Please and thank you. (If you give me all of the correct answers I will create a 100 point question for you.

Answers

Answer: I saw the other question with screen shot Thanks

4. Answer, Like gases, plasmas have no fixed shape or volume, and are less dense than solids or liquids. But unlike ordinary gases, plasmas are made up of atoms in which some or all of the electrons have been stripped away and positively charged nuclei, called ions, roam freely.

5. Answer The energy associated with an object's motion is called kinetic energy. A speeding bullet, a walking person, and electromagnetic radiation like light all have kinetic energy. Another example of kinetic energy is the energy associated with the constant, random bouncing of atoms or molecules.

6.Answer is solid

Molecules in the solid phase have the least amount of energy, while gas particles have the greatest amount of energy. The temperature of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles.

7. Answer Water behaves differently to most other substances because, in its solid state (ice), its particles are less densely packed than in its liquid state. This is why ice floats.

8. Answer 212 degrees F.

Sea Level: Water boils at 212 degrees F. and simmers at 190 degrees F.

9. Answer When an object is heated the motion of the particles increases as the particles become more energetic. If it is cooled the motion of the particles decreases as they lose energy.

10. Answer CHEMISTRY TERM                            PHASE CHANGE

Fusion/Melting Freezing Vaporization/Boilin    Condensation Sublimation Deposition                                                            Solid to a Liquid Liquid to a Solid Liquid to a Gas Gas to a Liquid Solid to a Gas Gas to a Solid

11.  Answer is Energy is consumed (endothermic) to melt ice (solid to liquid) so the opposite process (liquid to solid) must be exothermic.

12.In simple terms, the endothermic reactions absorb energy from the surrounding that is in the form of heat. On the other hand, an exothermic reaction releases energy into the surrounding of the system.

ok alright. But where’s the question?

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