Which of the following elements has the lowest electron affinity?

a. Si
b. F
c. Cl
d. K

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

k

Explanation:

electron affinity (EA) depends on various factors like effective nuclear charge (enc) , size of the atom, ellipticity of sub-shell (ep) , nature of configuration.

more is the enc more will be the EA

more is the size less will be the EA

more valance shell ellipticity (closer to the nuclei) more will the EA ( all given element posses P orbital in the valance shell)

Answer 2
The answer is K I just took the test

Related Questions

All of the following describe the unique role of water except-

Water is polar and cannot dissolve nonpolar compounds such as oil

Water is considered a universal solvent because it can dissolve more substances than any other liquid.

Water is nonpolar and can dissolve nonpolar compounds such as oil

Water has the ability to form hydrogen bonds

Answers

option c
water is non polar and can dissolve non polar compounds such as oil
water is unable to dissolve or mix with substances like oil therefore making the statement false

Explain to the people of Westfield what is in their water.

Answers

The presence of rust in the water of Westfield is the reason for the change in colour.

Reason for reddish colour of water

The water of Westfield has reddish-brown substance. This reddish brown substance in the water is the rust which formed due to the chemical reaction between the iron pipes and the fertilizer substance present in the water.

Due to this reaction, the colour of Westfield's water is different from normal type of water so we can conclude that the presence of rust in the water of Westfield is the reason for the change in colour.

Learn more about rust here: https://brainly.com/question/1477535

A gas diffuses 1/6 times faster than hydrogen gas (H2).

What is the molar mass of the gas? (5 points)

a
59.95 g/mol

b
66.54 g/mol

c
68.68 g/mol

d
72.58 g/mol

Answers

Answer:

72.58 g/mol

Explanation:

mark me brainless if I am ✅

The relationship between the rate of diffusion and the molar mass is given by Graham's law.  A gas diffusing 1/6 times faster than hydrogen will have a molar mass of 72.58 g/mol. Thus, option d is correct.

What is Graham's law?

Graham's law states the inverse relationship between the rate of diffusion and the square root of the molar mass of the gas. It is given as,

Rate = 1 ÷ √M

The molar mass of the gas that diffuses 1/6 times faster than hydrogen is calculated as,

R₁ ÷ R₂ = √ (M₂ ÷ M₁)

Here,

The molar mass of hydrogen = M₁

The molar mass of unknown gas = M₂

Rate of diffusion of hydrogen gas = R₁

Rate of diffusion of unknown gas = R₂ = 1 / 6 R₁

Substituting values:

R₁ ÷ 1/6 R₁ = √M₂ ÷ 2

6 × 1.414

= 8.485

= 84.85 g/mol ≈ 72.58 g/mol

Therefore, option d. 72.58 g/mol is the molar mass of unkown gas.

Learn more about Graham's law here:

https://brainly.com/question/19589867

#SPJ5

Please show your work if possible!

Answers

Answer:

54.93 g/mol

Explanation:

a) the element with symbol Mn is known as Manganese and I figured it out by looking at the periodic table.

b) I took a look at the periodic table again, and seen how much the atomic mass is and from there I observed:

Mn= 54.938 g/mol

rounded is 54.94 g/mol

Answer is C

Zeke is attempting to react a piece of magnesium metal with sulfuric acid. The sulfuric acid is a 5M solution. What could Zeke do
to slow down the rate at which the magnesium will react with the acid?
A)
increase the temperature
B)
add a 10M sulfuric acid solution
9)
add water to the acid to decrease its molarity
D)
add more of the 5M sulfuric acid to the reaction

Answers

Answer:

c)

Explanation:

add water to the acid to decrease its molarity

Using the balanced equation for the next few questions: 4 Fe(s) + 30 (9) - 2Fe2O3(s)
How many moles of Iron (11) Oxide would be produced by complete reaction of 0.15
moles of iron? (Be sure to show your work including the mole ratio you used)

Answers

Answer:

0.075 moles of iron oxide would be produced by complete reaction of 0.15  moles of iron.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

4 Fe + 3 O₂ → 2 Fe₂O₃

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

Fe: 4 molesO₂: 3 molesFe₂O₃: 2 moles

You can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 4 moles of Fe produce 2 moles of Fe₂O₃, 0.15 moles of Fe produce how many moles of Fe₂O₃?

[tex]moles of Fe_{2} O_{3} =\frac{0.15 moles of Fe*2 moles of Fe_{2} O_{3} }{4 moles of Fe}[/tex]

moles of Fe₂O₃= 0.075

0.075 moles of iron oxide would be produced by complete reaction of 0.15  moles of iron.

When the temperature of the water was 10°C the waterweed did not produce bubbles.

Suzi increased the temperature of the water in the water-bath to 20°C. The waterweed started to produce bubbles.
She waited two minutes before starting to count the bubbles.
Explain why she waited for two minutes before she started to count the bubbles.



Science

Answers

she might’ve wanted to wait for the water to reach boiling point to count the bubbles

Explanation:

she could waited for the saturated vapour pressure to equal the prevailing atmospheric pressure

ergo boiling to take place seeing as she had gotten the first indication that boiling had started

Which of the following correctly describes a weak acid?
O It completely ionizes.
0 It produces hydroxide ions.
O It partially ionizes.
O It produces hydronium ions that are less effective than those from strong acids.

Answers

Answer:

It partially ionizes

Explanation:

Higher tier) Weak acids only partially ionise in water. Only a small fraction of their molecules break into hydrogen ions when added to water.

Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have many different characteristics. One difference
between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is that all eukaryotic cells —

Answers

Answer:

Have a nucleus

Explanation:

Pls check..

If you want to eat foods that contain less additives, what could you do?

A.
Stay away from packaged foods.

B.
Stay away from fresh fruits and vegetables.

Answers

Answer: the answer is a

Explanation:

always eat fresh fruits and veggiies.

A 35 L tank of oxygen is at 315 K with an internal pressure of 190 atmospheres. How
many moles of gas does the tank contain?

Answers

Answer:

600.7 moles

Explanation:

Applying,

PV = nRT................... Equation 1

Where P = Pressure of oxygen, V = Volume of oxygen, n = number of moles, R = molar gas constant, T = Temperature.

make n the subject of the equation

n = PV/RT............... Equation 2

From the question,

Given: P = 190 atm, V = 35 L, T = 135 K

Constant: R = 0.082 atm.dm³/K.mol

Substitute these values into equation 2

n = (190×35)/(135×0.082)

n = 600.7 moles of xygen

What is the mole fraction of ethanol (C2H5OH) in a solution of 47.5 g of ethanol in 850 g of water?

Answers

Answer:

0.021

Explanation:

that's the answer because I just did an exam that included this question and then the miss explained to me why this was the answer, but don't worry am 100% sure the answer is 0.021 .

The mole fraction of ethanol in a solution of 47.5 g of ethanol in 850 g of water is 0.021.

How we calculate the mole fraction?

Mole fraction of any substance present in solution will be calculted by dividing the moles of sample to the total moles of solution.

Moles will be calculated as:

n = W/M , where

W = given mass

M = molar mass

Moles of ethanol will be calculated as:

n = 47.5g / 46.07g/mol = 1.03 moles

Moles of water will be calculated as:
850g / 18g/mol = 47.18 moles

Total moles of solution = 1.03 + 47.18 = 48.21 moles

Mole fraction of ethanol in water will be calculated as:

mole fraction = 1.03 / 48.21 = 0.021

Hence, mole fraction is 0.021.

To know more about mole fraction, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/25468666

Na+ and P-3 whats the formula and whats the name of it

Answers

Answer:

sodium phosphide!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Can animals and plants adapt to climate changes?

Answers

Answer:

Yes but will take a very very long time for them to adapt most will die but as gemeration passes they will get used to it

Which is NOT a way to accelerate an object? *
do not disturb it
speed it up
change it’s direction
slow it down

Answers

Slow it down - I believe?

Planets X and Y orbit each other in space. Which changes would have the greatest effect on increasing the gravitational attraction between the two planets?

Group of answer choices

Halving the mass of planet X and doubling the distance between the planets

Halving the mass of planet X and halving the distance between the planets

Doubling the mass of planet X and halving the distance between the planets

Doubling the mass of planet X and doubling the distance between the planets

Answers

Answer:

halving, the mass of planet X and halving the distance between the planets

The gravitational force of attraction is the fundamental force of the universe. Doubling the mass of planet X and halving the distance between the planets increases the gravitational attraction. The correct option is C.

What is gravitational attraction?

The force of attraction between any two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The formula of gravitational force is given as:

F = G m₁m₂ / r²

From the equation it is clear that the gravitational force increases with the increase in the mass and decreases with the increase in the distance between the objects. This law is true for each particle of matter, each particle of matter attracts every other particles.

Here doubling the mass of planet X and halving the distance between the planets increases the gravitational attractive force.

Thus the correct option is C.

To know more about gravitational attraction, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/29009418

#SPJ3

2C2H2 + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 2H2O

Which of the following statements would be correct if one mole of C2H2 was used in this reaction? (5 points)

a
One mole of oxygen was used in this reaction.

b
Five moles of oxygen were used in this reaction.

c
Four moles of carbon dioxide were produced from this reaction.

d
Two moles of carbon dioxide were produced from this reaction.

Answers

Answer:

d. Two moles of carbon dioxide were produced from this reaction

Explanation:

The given chemical reaction can be written as follows;

2C₂H₂ + 5O₂ → 4CO₂ + 2H₂O

From the above chemical reaction, we have;

Two moles of C₂H₂ reacts with five moles of O₂ to produce four moles of CO₂ and two moles of H₂O

We have;

One mole of C₂H₂ will react with two and half moles of O₂ to produce two moles of CO₂ and one mole of H₂O

Therefore, in the above reaction, when one mole of C₂H₂ is used, two moles of CO₂ will be produced.

a deep underground cavern contains 2.24 x 10^6 L of methane (CH4) gas at a pressure of 15.0 atm and a temperature of 42 C. How many moles of methane does this natural gas deposit contain?

Answers

Answer:

This natural gas deposit contains 1,300,813.008 moles.

Explanation:

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of point particles that move randomly and do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.

An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:

P * V = n * R * T

In this case:

P= 15 atmV=2.24*10⁶ Ln= ?R= 0.082 [tex]\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}[/tex]T= 42 C= 315 K (being 0 C= 273 K)

Replacing:

15 atm* 2.24*10⁶ L= n*0.082 [tex]\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}[/tex]* 315 K

Solving:

[tex]n=\frac{15 atm* 2.24*10^{6}L }{0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*315 K}[/tex]

n=1,300,813.008 moles

This natural gas deposit contains 1,300,813.008 moles.

Which is NOT a way to accelerate an object? *

Answers

by blocking it from moving

At 289 K, a sample of gas has a volume of 42.0 cm3. What volume does the gas occupy at 342 K? (12.5 Points)

Answers

Answer: [tex]49.7\ cm^3[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

At temperature [tex]T_1=289\ K[/tex]

Volume is [tex]V_1=42\ cm^3[/tex]

and the temperature changes to [tex]T_2=342\ K[/tex]

At this temperature volume is [tex]V_2[/tex]

Consider Pressure remains the constant

[tex]\therefore \dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}\\\\\Rightarrow V_2=V_1\times \dfrac{T_2}{T_1}\\\\\text{Insert values}\\\\\Rightarrow V_2=42\times \dfrac{342}{289}\\\\\Rightarrow V_2=49.7\ cm^3[/tex]

The volume at this temperature is [tex]49.7\ cm^3[/tex]

Which of the following is a property of carbon atoms?
They are chemically inert.
They have six valence electrons.
They readily give up two electrons
They are found in all living things.

Answers

They are found in all living things. Hence, option D is correct.

What is an atom?

An atom is any particle of matter which contains at least one proton.

Carbon is stored in plants and trees. Plants take carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to make the building blocks of food during photosynthesis. Carbon is stored in the hydrosphere and dissolved in ocean water and lakes. Carbon is used by several organisms to produce shells.

Hence, option D is correct.

Learn more about atom here:

https://brainly.com/question/1566330

#SPJ5

You can prepare a buffer solution by combining equal moles of which pair of substances?

A. weak acid and its conjugate base
B. strong acid and a strong base
C. strong base and its conjugate acid
D. salt and a weak acid

Answers

Answer:

A. weak acid and its conjugate base

Explanation:

A buffer solution can be made with a weak acid and conjugate base or a weak base and conjugate acid.

This may help you:

https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Physical_and_Theoretical_Chemistry_Textbook_Maps/Supplemental_Modules_(Physical_and_Theoretical_Chemistry)/Acids_and_Bases/Buffers/Introduction_to_Buffers

A fertilized egg, or a
, is formed from the fusion of egg and sperm.

Answers

Fertilization is the process in which gametes (an egg and sperm) fuse to form a zygote. The egg and sperm are haploid, which means they each contain one set of chromosomes; upon fertilization, they will combine their genetic material to form a zygote that is diploid, having two sets of chromosomes.



Hope this helped

the kinetic theory of matter states that the atoms of a diamond are. | A. Transparent B. Always Moving C. Reflectors of light D. Extremely Hard

Answers

Answer:

Always moving!

Explanation:

matter is composed of very small atoms and molecules that are always in contant motion

COULD SOMEONE PLEASE GIVE ME THE ANSWER FOR THIS NO BOTS PLEASEEE TODAY IS THE LAST DAY FOR MISSING WORK!!!!

Answers

Answer:

:D

Explanation:

8. D. All of the above

9. C. Mechanical weathering

10. D. All of the above

Answer:

8. D

9. A

10. D

I can't seem to figure out how to set up charts so there's just a screenshot of the question in the file attached :) Thank's for any help!!

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

Volume of base used  = (31.79 - 1.6) + (32.12 - 0.98) + (42.87 -13.21)/3 = 30.34 cm3

Volume of acid used = (24.86 - 0.42) + (24.11 - 0.11) + (27.67 -3.42)/3 = 24.23 cm3

For trial 1= number of moles of HBr = 24.44/1000 * 0.3 = 0.0073 moles

For trial 2= number of moles of HBr = 24/1000 * 0.3 = 0.0072 moles

For trial 3= number of moles of HBr = 0.0089 moles

HBr(aq) + KOH(aq) -----> KBr(aq) + H2O(l)

One mole of base is required to neutralize one mole of acid.

From CAVA/CBVB =nA/nB

CAVAnB = CBVBnA

CB = CAVAnB/VBnA

CB = 0.3 * 24.23 * 1/30.34  * 1

CB = 0.24 moldm-3

number of moles of KOH = concentration * volume

number of moles = mass/molar mass

molar mass of KOH = 56 g/mol

mass/56 =  0.24 * 30.34/1000

mass = 0.24 * 30.34/1000 * 56

mass =0.408 g of KOH

2. Find the Volume of 3.00 mol of gas whose temperature is 60.0 C and whose pressure is 5.00 L.
3. Find the tempature of 1.50 mol of gas whose pressure is 4.00 atm and whose volume is 7.50L
4. Find the number of moles of a certain ideal gas whose volume, tempature and pressure are 3.00 L, 25.0, and 2.00 atm, respectively
Please show work I will give you a 5 star review and much points

Answers

Answer:

2. 16.4 L

3. 243.6K

4. 0.25mol

Explanation:

Using the ideal gas formula for the series of questions in this case, we have;

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

T = temperature (K)

QUESTION 2:

V = ?

P = 5 atm

n = 3 mol

T = 60°C = 60 + 273 = 333K

PV = nRT

5 × V = 3 × 0.0821 × 333

5V = 82.02

V = 82.02/5

V = 16.4 L

QUESTION 3:

P = 4 atm

V = 7.5L

n = 1.5mol

T = ?

PV = nRT

4 × 7.5 = 1.5 × 0.0821 × T

30 = 0.123T

T = 30/0.123

T = 243.6K

QUESTION 4:

P = 2.00 atm

V = 3L

n = ?

T = 25°C = 25 + 273 = 298K

PV = nRT

2 × 3 = n × 0.0821 × 298

6 = 24.47n

n = 6/24.47

n = 0.25mol

What does all matter have in common?
A.
It is made up of atoms.
B.
It is made up of molecules.
C.
It is all solid.
D.
It is too small to see.

Answers

It’s all made of atoms

To calculate the percentage of people who have a particular allele population studies are conducted to collect data.true or false

Answers

I think is is going to be truth because

If two half lives have passed since a scientist collected a 1.00- gram sample of a U-235, how much U-235 is left now?

answers for most finals chem test questions (10th)

Answers

Answer:

one quarter of the original amount, so 0.25 g

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Other Questions
When the founders were creating a new American government, the abusesof power from a single ruler were fresh in their minds. They didn't wantanother king! So the United States government was designed to prevent anysingle person or group from becoming too powerful. We call this idea"separation of powers."The Constitution separates the government's power into three branches.Each branch has separate responsibilities, but they all must interact witheach other in different ways. This separation of powers includes a system ofchecks and balances, which are ways that each branch can limit the others.Based on the passage, the founders of the United States would most likely agree withwhich of the following statements?AKings do not have enough power.BKings can take advantage of their power.A government should have few checks and balances.DThe branches of government do not need to interact. A 45-year-old male patient presented to the emergency department at 2 AM with vomiting and abdominal pain. He had a 2-week history of polyuria and polydipsia, accompanied by a 9 kg weight loss and blurred vision. His medical history was unremarkable, except for being treated for hypertension with amlodipine 10 mg daily, which provided good control. (His blood pressure on admission was 135/80.)Results of hospital laboratory studies revealed that the patient's initial blood glucose level was 350 mg/dL. The patient reported no family history of diabetes. His father died at age 35 of renal failure#4)What are the clinical indicators of the desired outcome? ?? what legislation passed and was signed into law partially as a result of the March on Washington? 4. PART B: Which section from the text best supports the answer to PartA?A "He met a lot of different people on his trip and learned a lot aboutIslam and the fight against colonialism." ( Paragraph 9)B "He also met a lot of white people that he considered brothers andallies in the fight for civil rights, and he returned to the UnitedStates with a different attitude." ( Paragraph 9)C "His home was firebombed with his four daughters inside, butluckily they were able to escape unharmed." ( Paragraph 10)DThey portrayed him as a violent troublemaker who hated whitesociety." ( Paragraph 11) What characteristic is responsible for our brain being able to distinguish different colors?Options:Each color is a different wavelength of lightEach color of light has a different amplitudeLight changes colors as it goes through the different mediums between the air and our eyesEach color has a different speed Santiago likes and identifies with the sea turtles for all the following reasons except __________.sea turtles prey on the dangerous Portuguese men-of-war in the oceansea turtles fight off sharks that prey on fishermen and their catchSantiago has a heart and hands and feet just like sea turtles doSantiago eats the white eggs of sea turtles to give himself strength The height above the ground of a passenger on a Ferris wheel t minutes after the ride begins is modeled by the differentiable function H, where H(t) is measured in meters. Which of the following is an interpretation of the statement H'(7.5) = 15.708?(A) The Ferris wheel is turning at a rate of 15,708 meters per minute when the passenger is 7.5 meters above the ground. (B) The Ferris wheel is turning at a rate of 15.708 meters per minute 7.5 minutes after the ride begins. (C) The passenger's height above the ground is increasing by 15.708 meters per minute when the passenger is 7.5 meters above the ground. (D) The passenger's height aloe the ground is increasing by 15.708 meters per minute 7.5 minutes after the ride begins. (E) The passenger is 15.708 meters above the ground 7.5 minutes after the ride begins. Look at the diagram below. It shows two solutions separated by a partially permeable membrane. Which number arrow shows the direction in which water molecules will move? A sample of the amino acid tyrosine is barely soluble in water. Would a polypeptide containing only Tyr residues, poly(Tyr), be more or less soluble, assuming the total number of Tyr residues is the same in both cases? Explain. order these numbers from least to greatest write email telling about your friend would like to taste know about malaysian cuisines What did opponents of the Vietnam War protest? Check all that apply.-the draft-the cost of the war-the number of lives lost-the rise of the counterculture-the difficulties facing the military Use Pythagorean Theorem to determine if the threegiven sides create a right triangle.15 m, 8 m, 17 mShow your work HELP! can anyone help? Im pretty stuck and the answer isnt 2,700.. Ill give Brainly please :( In the 1800s, you do not need to be a citizen to vote in the state of Oregon. Instead, voting is tied to the length of ones residency in the state. But with a recent influx of immigrants from China and Hawaii, white racist lawmakers are growing uneasy about the exercise of political power by nonwhite residents. Predict how white Oregon lawmakers prevented Chinese and Hawaiian immigrants from voting while maintaining the rights of Dutch, German, or Norwegian immigrants to vote. The Third-Class Carriage by Honore Daumier. A crowd of working class Parisians sit in a dirty railway carriage. A woman breastfeeds her baby next to a woman holding a basket and a sleeping little boy. How does the artist create the mood in the piece above? Hector has 7/8 of a pound of leftover Halloween candy. He plans on giving it away to his friends. If he plans on giving each person 1/16 of a pound, how many people can he give to? Show your work. Property that a business uses to secure a loan is CAN SOMEBODY PLEASE ANSWER THIS ASAP! THIS IS TIMED AND IM HAVING TROUBLE! NO LINKS Help with this question!Please