Which option best describes genes?

1) small pieces of DNA that can join each other to form a chromosome
2) small pieces of DNA that split from chromosomes
3) sequences of DNA on chromosomes
4) a single large sequence that covers almost all of a chromosome

Answers

Answer 1
anwser
a

explanation
genes are dna that join together to get chromosomes.
Answer 2

Genes may be defined as small pieces of DNA that can join each other to form a chromosome. So, the correct option is A.

What do you mean by Chromosomes?

Chromosomes may be defined as a threadlike structure that is found inside the nucleus of a cell and contains genetic information.

Gene may also be characterized as a specific length of DNA that is responsible for the expression and inheritance of particular characters.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.

To learn more about Genes, refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/25703686

#SPJ2


Related Questions

Can someone help me with this? (In your own words pls)

Answers

Answer:

Cells are organized into tissues, and tissues form organs. Organs are organized into organ systems such as the skeletal and muscular systems.

HOPE THIS HELPS!!!!

Cells are organised into tissues. Tissues into organs and organs into organ systems. For example: red blood cells - capillaries - heart - circulatory system

1.) describe the amphibian life cycle. Include the different phases and traits of each phase.
2.) describe how baby reptiles are born and what they are like.

Answers

Answer:

1.) The Amphibian life cycle isn't as simple as it seems. The main Amphibian that has a longer process are called Frogs. Everyone knows frogs, but they are different from most animals such as turtles. The first stage of frogs are when their in eggs of course. These eggs are called "Tadpoles" and look different than most eggs. These eggs are kept in water until they grow. Which brings me to the next stage. When the tadpoles hatch you would start to see something like a baby fish swimming around. That's still the same tadpoles you saw before just hatched. When it comes to this topic most are confused because frogs don't have tails. Well during these stages a tail is used to help them survive in the water and move around. The third stage of these interesting creatures are when they grow legs. That's when they are able to walk on land. They still have their tail of course. It still helps them swim in water. I don't understand much about why they still have a tail if they've grown legs,  but that's for me to find out soon. Eventually they grow more and more and get better with their legs and lose the tail. Well the tail doesn't just magically disappear. It's actually absorbed  by using something called apoptosis. Then it's pretty much and adult frog.

2.) Most baby reptiles are grown in eggs. Another name for them would be "Amphibians". These little creatures are mostly kept in water or hidden underground for various reasons. Unlike turtles and lizards. Frog eggs are called "Tadpoles". They look like mini clear eyes. They also have a longer process than most animals which was explained in the first question!.

Explanation:

Hope this helped!

Please help me with this

Answers

Answer:

response to stimuli

Explanation:

mark me as brainlist

this is a response to stimuli i believe

Which phrase is not an example of intercellular communication?



chemical signal from pituitary gland to adrenal gland



a vesicle encloses over a nutrient molecule



chemical messengers dock onto receptors of adrenal gland



electrical signals pass between heart cells

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

This communication happens within the cell whereas intercellular communication involves multiple cells.

Please help me with this

Answers

Thus the plant being hydrophobic it could be harmful to the plant due to the water pipes the slowly produce h20 into the dirt
It could be harmful

tapeworms are organisms that lives inside the intestines of animals such as pigs the. worms consume partially digested food fron the pigs taking nutrients away from the pigs in this relationship between pig and tapeworm the pig is a-

Answers

Answer:

Parasitism

Explanation:

The tapeworms are taking nutrients from the pig which in turn harms it

Please help asap!

Figure 1 shows th

Answers

i would say a is “glucagon realeased” b is “body feels hungry” and c should be “eats a meal” that’s what i would put, this might not be true

A group of wolves is led by a male wolf and a female wolf. The two wolves lead the hunting and get to eat the captured prey first. They are the only wolves in the group who have pups. The other members of the group help to feed and care for the pups. The group works together to stop other wolves from entering the area where they live.
Identify the social structure and describe the social behaviors of the wolves. Explain how these behaviors help the wolves survive.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The alpha male and his mate and a few others go hunting for food for the pack. Other has to stay and protect the pup and the area from others packs. So it teamwork 4-5 are hunting 5 or more defend their home.

What is an advantage and disadvantage of OPEN ended questions?

Answers

Answer:

Permits an unlimited range of answers.

Reveals how the respondents think about the question.

Responses can be used to expand on and clarify closed responses.

Explanation:

Answer:

Advantages

It is easy to quantify and compare the results of surveys with closed questions

Disadvantages

Closed questions may not provide appropriate alternative responses.

Explanation:

Explanation:

Earth's Spheres, Weather and Climate.

Answers

8=w
9= c
10=w
11=c
I can’t see the rest
Please give me Brainly
8. w
9. w
10. w
11. c
12. c
13. w
14. w

EXPLAIN THE ANSWER AND I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST:

Answers

Answer:

It's A because it's a known fact that plants naturally bend toward the sun to get the maximum efficiency of sunlight needed.

the answer is a bc when plants need sunlight or /light energy they bend toward the direction in which the sun is coming from.

An image of classification levels of dog is shown. There are 8 columns and 7 rows.
The top row says Animalia and then lists the following organisms from left to right: Insect, Fish, Rabbit, Cat, Fox, Jackal, Wolf, and Dog.
The second row says Chordata and lists the following organisms from left to right: Fish, Rabbit, Cat, Fox, Jackal, Wolf, and Dog.
The third row says Mammalia and lists the following organisms from left to right: Rabbit, Cat, Fox, Jackal, Wolf, and Dog.
The fourth row says Carnivora and lists the following organisms from left to right: Cat, Fox, Jackal, Wolf, and Dog.
The fifth row says Canidae and lists the following organisms from left to right: Fox, Jackal, Wolf, and Dog.
The sixth row says Canis and lists the following organisms from left to right: Jackal, Wolf and Dog.
The seventh row says Canis lupus and lists the following organisms from left to right: Wolf and Dog.


Based on this chart, which pair of organisms are most closely related?


Insect and rabbit

Cat and rabbit

Insect and fish

Cat and wolf

Answers

I think 2 because cat and rabbit together has been frequent
Actually i totally agree its 2 because there were together for 3 columns and in the 4 column cat was deleted

(EASY) Help help MEEE

Answers

Answer: your answer is correct A. fact one

Answer:

fact 1

Explanation:

This desert has not received rain for weeks. Now that a storm has arrived in the area, how will the environmental change most likely affect the stability of this ecosystem?

A.
The rain will cause the desert to maintain the same level of stability, as the rain will temporarily provide animals and plants with water.

B.
The rain will cause the desert to become more stable, as the rain will provide animals and plants with a single large reserve of water.

C.
The rain will cause the desert to become more unstable, as the rain will wash away all the nutrients from the soil before they are absorbed.

D.
The rain will cause the desert to become alternately stable and unstable, as the rain will be consumed by plants before it reaches animals.

Answers

C......………………………………...................
................ b .......

Of the waves listed, which has the lowest frequency?

infrared radiation
microwaves
visible light
gamma rays

Answers

Answer:

radio waves

Explanation:

Some organisms have different common names in different parts of the world, but all organisms are given only one scientific name using binomial nomenclature. Which statement describes how the scientific name of an organism is written?

A. It is written in English.
B. It is written as genus and species.
C. It is written as kingdom and phylum.
D. It is written with quotation marks around it.

Answers

Answer:

the right option here is option C

The statement which describes how the scientific name of an organism is written is—It is written as genus and species. Therefore, the correct option is B.

What is a scientific name of an organism?

Scientific names are the names that are given to a species of an organism, which is based on the binomial nomenclature given by  Swedish botanist Carolus Linnaeus. These names are given by the taxonomists while naming an organism at the species level.

A scientific name comprises 2 parts: The first part is the genus name or the generic name, while the second part is the name of the species. A third part can also be added, where the name of the scientist who first discovered the species is written. Example- Homo sapiens refers to modern human beings. It is written in italics and in which the initial letter of the genus name is capitalized. Therefore, the correct option is B.

Learn more about scientific name of an organism, here:

https://brainly.com/question/16670691

#SPJ6

The _______________ system removes wastes from the bloodstream that can cause toxic build up.

Answers

Explanation:

Your urinary system filters your blood to get rid of what your body doesn't need. It eliminates extra water and salt, toxins, and other waste products.

Answer:

I would say urinary system

Explanation:

How would the moon appear to people on earth when the moon is above the earth and the sun is shining from the left side of the earth?

Answers

Answer:

the moon would appear to look like the sun, and it would change the time zones everywhere.

ima srry if this don't help u, but i hope this helps u.

Explanation:

Questions and Conclusion 1. If the egg is a model of Earth, what does each part of the egg represent? (Use the chart below.)
Portion of Egg Part of the Earth It Represents
Whole egg
Egg shell
Cracked pieces of egg shell
Egg white
Egg yolk

2. How does your model demonstrate the differences between the types of tectonic plates and the resulting observations in the asthenosphere?
3. How did your hypotheses of your Tectonic Egg Model compare to your experimental results?
4. What are some shortcomings of using this model as a replicable of the Earth? Suggest a way that a scientist could create a more accurate model of Earth’s tectonic plates.

Answers

Answer:

the egg yolk is the Earth's inner core

the egg white is Earth's outer core

the egg shell is the mantle

the cracked pieces of egg shell is the lithosphere

the entire egg is earth

Explanation:

I'm not sure about all of these, but it should hopefully be correct. I'm not sure about what the whole egg would be. I hope this helps you anyways :)

Here is a possible interpretation of what each part of the egg represents in the Tectonic Egg Model:

Egg shell: represents the Earth's crust, which is the outermost layer of the planet that consists of solid rocks and varies in thickness from about 5 km to 70 km.

Cracked pieces of egg shell: represent the boundaries between tectonic plates, where earthquakes and volcanic eruptions often occur due to the movement and interaction of the plates.

Egg white: represents the asthenosphere, which is a partly molten layer beneath the crust that behaves like a plastic material and allows the plates to move and slide.

Egg yolk: represents the Earth's core, which is the central part of the planet that consists of a solid inner core and a liquid outer core, and generates the Earth's magnetic field.

What does the Tectonic Egg Model can demonstrate ?

the differences between the types of tectonic plates and their resulting observations in the asthenosphere by using different colors or types of egg shells to represent different plate types (e.g., oceanic vs. continental) and by observing how they interact and move relative to each other in the egg white layer.

For example, oceanic plates are denser and tend to sink beneath continental plates at subduction zones, whereas continental plates are thicker and tend to form mountain ranges when they collide.

The hypotheses of the Tectonic Egg Model could be tested by observing how the egg shells move and interact with each other when the egg is shaken or rotated, and comparing the results to the expected behaviors based on the types of plates and the properties of the asthenosphere.

If the model is too simplistic or inaccurate, the experimental results may not match the expectations or observations of real-world tectonic activity.

Some shortcomings of using the Tectonic Egg Model as a replicable of the Earth include:

The egg is much smaller and simpler than the Earth, so it cannot capture the full complexity and scale of tectonic processes.

The egg shell is brittle and does not behave like real rocks, which can deform and change over time due to pressure, temperature, and chemical reactions.

The egg yolk may not represent the Earth's core accurately, as it does not have the same density, composition, or behavior as the real core.

To create a more accurate model of Earth's tectonic plates, a scientist could use computer simulations or physical experiments that involve more realistic materials and conditions, such as:

Using a sphere or globe that approximates the size and shape of the Earth, and using different layers of materials (e.g., clay, sand, water, oil) to represent the crust, mantle, and core.

Using a rheometer or other mechanical device that can apply controlled forces and stresses to the materials, and measure their deformation and response over time.

Using sophisticated computer software that can simulate the behavior of tectonic plates and their interactions based on known physical laws and data from real-world observations (e.g., GPS, seismology, satellite imaging).

Learn more about tectonic plates at :

https://brainly.com/question/19317822

#SPJ3

The strangler fig’s roots grow up and down the host tree, it latches onto. These roots eventually grow high enough to reach the sunlight in the cloud forest. Typically, after this happens the host tree eventually dies, leaving a hollowed-out center wrapped in large roots. What type of tropism is responsible for the hollowed-out tree? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:the relationship between host tree and strangler fig may be more mutually beneficial than previously thought, in a symbiosis where the host provides a structure to support the strangler fig's establishment in the well-lit canopy, and the strangler fig helps to support its host during storms

The aerial roots of strangler figs may attach to surrounding vegetation on the ground, stabilising the host plant and making it less likely to become uprooted. The leaves of the fig may also help shield from wind by closing up the forest canopy. Geotropism

Which cells are more common in the human body, germ cells or somatic cells?

Answers

Answer:

Germ cells are highly specialized cells that form gametes, and they are the only cells within an organism that contribute genes to offspring. Germline stem cells (GSCs) sustain gamete production, both oogenesis (egg production) and spermatogenesis (sperm production), in many organisms. Since the genetic information contained within germ cells is passed from generation to generation, the germ line is often referred to as immortal. Therefore, it is possible that germ cells possess unique strategies to protect and transmit the genetic information contained within them indefinitely. On the other hand, it was shown that germ cells are pluripotent in all stages of development. We and other groups succeeded in the long-term culture of spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) of mice. The cells were phenotypically similar to the ES/embryonic germ cells except for their genomic imprinting pattern. They differentiated into various types of somatic cells in vitro under the conditions used to induce the differentiation of the ES cells, and the SSCs formed germline chimeras when injected into blastocysts. Furthermore, we have shown that somatic stem cells are able to differentiate to germ cells. Derivation of both male and female gametes in vitro raises the possibility of using these gametes to gain a better understanding of basic reproductive biology and, in particular, to extend the potential for therapeutic cloning, transgenic technologies and the treatment of infertility. We started three different approaches for establishment of the in vitro gametogenesis systems: 1) ES-derived gametogenesis, 2) derivation of germ cells from somatic stem cells and 3) in vitro gametogenesis based on cultured spermatogonial stem cells. We developed a strategy for the establishment of germline stem cell lines from embryonic stem cells. These cells are able to undergo meiosis, generate haploid male gametes in vitro and are functional, as shown by fertilization after intra-cytoplasmic injection into mouse oocytes. Molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying differentiation of ES to functional gametes should be elucidated in future research. In other approach, we show that bone marrow stem (BMS) cells are able to trans-differentiate into male germ cells. BMS

"Somatic cells" is a fairly general term which refers to essentially all the cells of the body except for the germ line; the germ line being the cells in the sexual organs that produce sperm and eggs.


Hope it helps

Two students are comparing scientific experiments to investigations. They came up with the following ideas. Student A: Testing plant growth in different types of soils Student B: Comparing the water level in a lake during different times of the year One student gave an example of an investigation and the other gave an example of an experiment. Which student gave an example of a scientific investigation? Student A because it requires a hypothesis Student B because it requires a hypothesis Student A because it can be done in natural settings Student B because it can be done in natural settings (worth 15 pts)

Answers

Student A it requires a hypothesis

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I did the test lolol

Describe the process that causes the plates of Earth crust to move.

Answers

Plates at our planet's surface move because of the intense heat in the Earth's core that causes molten rock in the mantle layer to move.
Plates move because of earths intense heat in the core.

The Virginia Meadowsweet, a plant native to the wetlands of Georgia, is the primary food source for the larvae of the Spring Azure Butterfly. The Virginia Meadowsweet plant population is becoming endangered due to the clearing of the wetlands for farming and construction. Many environmentalists claim that this disturbance will affect other populations in the ecosystem.

Which argument BEST supports the environmentalists’ claim?

A.
As the Virginia Meadowsweet plant population decreases, the butterfly population will decrease because the larvae will not have enough food to sustain their current population.

B.
As the Virginia Meadowsweet plant population decreases, the butterfly population will increase because the larvae will not have enough food to sustain their current population.

C.
As the Virginia Meadowsweet plant population decreases, the butterfly population will increase because the butterflies’ predators are being killed off as more land is cleared.

D.
As the Virginia Meadowsweet plant population decreases, the butterfly population will decrease because the butterflies’ predators are being killed off as more land is cleared.

Answers

The answer would be: b

What are the two branches of biology?

Answers

Answer:

virology and microbiology

i already asked this but i really need it so: What are the benefits and drawbacks of using pesticides? (I would prefer 4 of each in point form, but if you cant do all that i completely understand)

Answers

Answer:

The benefits of using pesticides are that they try to minimize the amount of infestations by pests and thus  protecting the crops from potential yield losses and reduction of product quality.

Limit the amount of infestationsProtecing the cropsHigh profits to farmersAffordable to consumers

The drawbacks of using pesticides are that there is  evidence of both direct and indirect dangers involved in the use of these chemical substances both for  humans and the environment.

Dangerous to humans, animals, and the enviormentContaminates the land, air, food, and waterShort-term and long-term damage to whatever it effectsIn some cases, effect the crop its suppose to help

what are small pieces of dna molecules that form the long chains of dna?

1) RNA molecules
2) Chromosomes
3) Nucleotides
4) Proteins

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Answer:

nucleotides

Explanation:

EXPLAIN THE ANSWER AND I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST:

Answers

I think the answer is C. Carbon Dioxide

Answer:

C. Carbon dioxide

Explanation:

The gas exchange that occurs when stomata are open facilitates photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert sunlight into usable energy.

During photosynthesis, carbon dioxide is taken in from the atmosphere through the stomata and oxygen is released as a waste product.

question for 6th graders only

which of the following is an example of a scientific experiment that is replicable?

Jenn is studying squirrel monkey behavior and records her observations about them while at the zoo.
Amelia is comparing how many sunflowers have grown this summer in her garden and her neighbor’s gardens.
Caroline is testing how well three different materials conduct electricity by measuring current.
Liz is investigating the rock cycle by researching the different types of rocks and soil in her area.

Answers

I think Amelia is the one that has a scientific experiment that is replicable

Answer:

amelia's experiment

Explanation:

Please help me with this

Answers

the answer is vacuole!!!
Other Questions
Helppppp Plzzzz!!!!!!! 15+PTS and brainliest!!!!!!!!!!!Armed with all of the knowledge that President Truman and his advisors had accumulated, how would you have ended the war in the pacific? Which of the following statements best describes Nazi ideology?number 7 what leads to a more prosperous society, a monarchy or communism?can somebody help me wit this question please!!! What is the solution?WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST Write the number in scientific notation. 0.00000515 Mr. Yien reports to the clinic after having passed reddish- colored urine this morning. He reports that he has been feeling very fatigued for several weeks and hasn't been urinating as much as usual. He also tells you that three years ago he had a kidney transplant. You order a urinalysis, which is positive for large amounts of blood and protein. What is potentially causing Mr. Yien's problems, given his medical history? Explain. 1. Which expression has a value of -28? > A (-20) + 18 : (-3) B 2 (2) + 48 = (-2) C-3 2 (-22) D -4.5 - 8 Past due. This attempt will be submitted late. Last sav pleasee helpppp i need the answer Segment A representsno accelerationnegative accelerationpositive accelerationPELASE HURRY IM TIMED A students performance in Test 1 and Test 2 for all the 6 subjects has to be compared graphically for the current academic year. Which form of graph would be appropriate in this case? *Bar GraphHistogramDouble Bar Graph 50 points and brainliest! a and b are positive integers and a-b=2. Evaluate the following: 27^1/3^b/9^1/2^a(a picture will be provided as well) Jesus went down to the river and stood before His cousin, John the Baptist.6. What are the prepositions in this sentence?a. to, beforeb. down, to, beforec. down, before Secondary sources are used in an essay to? A. give historical context to the topic. B. report or comment on a primary source. C. act as an additional primary source. D. provide personal knowledge and experience. How do I find the range of this rational function, how do I do the steps in order to find it, please help!!! The central limit theorem A. states conditions under which a variable involving the sum of Y1,..., Yn i.i.d. variables becomes the Student t distribution. B. postulates that the sample mean is a consistent estimator of the population mean. C. only holds in the presence of the law of large numbers. D. states conditions under which a variable involving the sum of Y1,..., Yn i.i.d. variables becomes the standard normal distribution. I need the 3 questions !!! About Rubidium (Rb) ASAP PLEASE DUE IN LIKE 20 min Compare this model below to the actual organ systems within the body Hello, May someone please help me with this Question? Thank You! If 2A:3B =5:6 and 3B:2C =36:15, then find A:C Need help please, it urgent. Which event introduces the solution in this passage?Tamica stood gasping at the window next to the gate, watching her plane taxi down the runway. It gained speed, its nose tilted skyward, and then it left the ground behind, tucking up its now-unneeded wheels as it soared toward the United States. This was not only Tamica's plane, it was also the night's last plane from London to the United States.Tamica sat down right where she was to think. Her semester in the small English town of Sheffield was over, and she was supposed to be flying home right now. She'd moved out of the flat she'd shared with other students and all of her belongings were now airborne. She was faced with a long night in the airport or a night in the unfamiliar city of London."Mom, what am I going to do?" Tamica groaned on the phone."Tamica, I have a friend who lives near Heathrow Airport in London. I'll call her and try to have her come get you. Does that sound alright?""Yes, thank you!" Tamica exclaimed.Outside the airport, Tamica sat down once again, still without luggage, but with a calmer mind. Home would have to wait until tomorrow.Tamica spending a semester abroad in EnglandTamica waiting outside for her rideTamica's phone call with her momTamica missing her flight