Answer:
The mouse and chicken have the closest relationship of the 5 presented because they have the most shared characteristics through their embryonic development. 3. Why do you think scientists study the embryological development of different species?
In order for a protein to be an integral membrane protein it would have to be which of the following?
Answer:
Integral membrane proteins
Explanation:
also called intrinsic proteins, have one or more segments that are embedded in the phospholipid bilayer. Most integral proteins contain residues with hydrophobic side chains that interact with fatty acyl groups of the membrane phospholipids, thus anchoring the protein to the membrane.
In certain species of plants, the color Yellow (Y) is dominant to the color white(y). If you cross a purebred dominant mom with a dad that is recessive,
what is the probability of an offspring being white?
A 0%
B 25%
C 50%
D 75%
E 100%
A breeder is trying to decrease the maturation time in a population of sunflowers. In this population, the mean time to flowering is 100 days. Plants with a mean flowering time of only 90 days were used to produce the next generation. If the narrow-sense heritability for flowering time is 0.2, what will the average time to flowering be in the next generation
Answer:
The next generation average time to flowering will be 98 days.
Explanation:
Before answering the question, we need to know a few concepts.
Artificial selection is the selecting practice of a specific group of organisms in a population -that carry the traits of interest- to be the parents of the following generations. Parental individuals carrying phenotypic values of interest are selected from the whole population. These parents interbreed, and a new generation is produced. The selection differential, SD, is the difference between the mean value of the trait in the population (X₀) and the mean value of the parents, (Xs). So,SD = Xs - X₀
Heritability in the narrow-sense, h², is the genetic component measure to which additive genetic variance contributes. The heritability might be used to determine how the population will respond to the selection done, R.h² = R/SD
The response to selection (R) refers to the metric value gained or lost from the cross between the selected parents. R can be calculated by multiplying the heritability h², with the selection differential, SD.R = h²SD
R also equals the difference between the new generation phenotypic value (X₁) and the original population phenotypic value (X₀),
R = X₀ - X₁
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Now that we know these concepts and how to calculate them, we can solve the proposed problem.
Available data:
trying to decrease the maturation time in a population of sunflowers.the population mean time to flower is 100 days → X₀Chosen parental Plants mean flowering time is 90 days → Xs the narrow-sense heritability for flowering time is 0.2 → h²According to what we sow previously, we need to find out the value of X₁, which reflects the next generation average time to flowering.
We know that R = X₁ - X₀, so we need to clear this formula to calculate X₁X₁ = R + X₀
We already know that X₀ = 100 days,
Now we need to calculate R.
R = h²SDWe know that h² = 0.2,
Now we need to calculate SD
SD = Xs - X₀Xs = 90 days → Parentals media flowering time
X₀ = 100 → Population media flowering time
SD = Xs - X₀
SD = 90 - 100
SD = - 10 days
Knowing this, we can calculate R
R = h²SDo h² = 0.2
o SD = - 10
R = 0.2 x (-10)
R = - 2
Finally, once we know the R-value we can calculate the X₁ valueX₁ = R + X₀
X₁ = - 2 + 100
X₁ = 98
Need help! Will give brainliest
Why does this happen—> the scenario is below;
A comet in space continues to move without slowing down or speeding up.
Answer:
because there is no force acting on the comet that is why it will go forever in the same velocity
Explanation:
newton's first law
When a person undergoes gastric bypass surgery, can their hunger, appetite, and
satiety cues change?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Yes, after an individual undergoes gastric bypass surgery many different metabolic hormones become affected by the surgery. Such hormones include Gherlin, Leptin, Gastrin, and Insulin, all of which can affect the individual's hunger, appetite, and satiety cues. This is mainly because the surgery greatly shrinks the amount of food that an individual can eat at any given time. Since it basically shrinks the stomach by creating a small pouch where food enters and goes straight into the intestinal track it gives the individual the feeling of being full with much less food.
4.
Which one of the following is not a simple sugar?
A. Glucose.
B. Galactose.
C. Fructose.
D. Sucrose
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4. Which one of the following is not a simple sugar?
D.SucroseGlocuse, Fructose, and Galactose are simple sugars.
[tex]——————————————————————[/tex]
#Hope it helps!
Sucrose is not a simple sugar because it is made up of both glucose and fructose so sucrose is called a disaccharide. Therefore, option (D) is correct.
What is simple sugar?A monosaccharide, often known as a simple sugar, is a form of carbohydrate that cannot be broken down into smaller molecules of glucose and is thus readily absorbed by the body.
There are three primary kinds of simple sugars: glucose, fructose, and galactose. All of these sugars have the same chemical composition, but their structures are quite different from one another.
Sucrose on the other hand is a disaccharide composed of both glucose and fructose. Therefore, it is not a simple sugar and can be broken down into smaller or simpler molecules.
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Hormones and secretions of the nervous system are chemical messengers that:
A. store genetic information
B. carry out the circulation of materials
C. extract energy from nutrients
D. coordinate system interactions
Hormones and secretions of the nervous system are chemical messengers that:
D. coordinate system interactions
Hormones and secretions of the nervous system are chemical messengers coordinate system interactions. Thus, option "D" is correct.
What are Antidiuretic hormone?Antidiuretic hormone that is synthesized and produced in the brain by the hypothalamus, is secreted from the pituitary gland, where it is stored.
This hormone is released into the blood stream in response to changes in the water balance in the blood. This hormone helps the kidneys to control and regulate the amount of water in the blood
Thus, option "D" is correct, coordinate system interactions.
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Which of these is an example of point-source pollution?
A. Air pollution from all the airplanes at an airport
B. Wastewater from a suburban development
C. Air pollution from the smokestack of a factory
D. Wastewater from a metropolitan area
Answer: C) Air pollution from the smokestack of a factory.
Explanation:
how does Sexual reproduction leads to genetic variation.
Answer:
Sexual reproduction provides genetic diversity because the sperm and egg that are produced contain different combinations of genes than the parent organisms. ... Sexual reproduction involves meiosis, which is the process of a cell doubling its DNA, shuffling its genes, and then dividing the shuffled DNA among four cells.
a. una
b.scapula
c.sterum
d.clavicle
Answer:
It is Sternum
Explanation:
The sternum or breastbone is a long flat bone located in the central part of the chest. It connects to the ribs via cartilage and forms the front of the rib cage, thus helping to protect the heart, lungs, and major blood vessels from injury.
5. One of the most important steps to achieve a more sustainable future is to reduce a. Water conservation b. Overconsumption c. Population growth d. Both B and C
Answer:
B.
*Read the explanation plz
Explanation:
A actually increases sutainability, and C is just wrong. It's technically saying that we should not let humans be born, we shouldn't let people get pregnant, which of course no one is gonna listen to. So B is right because if we consume too many things, the next generation won't have as many resources as they need to survive.
Help me out pls and thanks !!!
Answer:
C
Explanation:
fungi play a major role as decomposers and recyclers in the wide variety of habitats in which they exist.
what is natural resoures typical one?'
Explanation:
A natural resource is what people can use which comes from the natural environment. Examples of natural resources are air, water, wood, oil, wind energy, natural gas, iron, and coal.
Name an organism where 10% of the energy that is passed on would be found?
O A. buzzard
O B. mouse
O C. fox
O d. ladybird
Does anyone knows than answer ? Help me !
Out of the organisms listed, the one that is likely to have 10% of the energy passed on is the buzzard. Therefore, option (A) is correct.
What is second law of thermodynamics?In an ecosystem, only about 10% of the energy available at one trophic level is passed on to the next trophic level. This is due to the second law of thermodynamics, which states that energy is lost as it moves through a system.
Out of the organisms listed, the one that is likely to have 10% of the energy passed on is the buzzard (option A). Buzzards are predators that feed on a variety of small animals, including mice, foxes, and ladybirds. As a result, they occupy a higher trophic level in the food chain and receive only a small fraction of the energy that is available at lower trophic levels.
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Which structure produces blood cells?
Answer:
Blood cells are produced in the bone marrow of the body more specifically they become blood cells from first being stem cells which then divide until they reach a mature red blood cell stage. ( or other types of cells, stem cells are like the blank template for either red blood cells, white blood cells, or platelettes.)
Explanation:
Round seeds (R) are dominant to wrinkled seeds (r) and yellow seeds (Y) are dominant to green seeds (y). a true-breeding pea plant with round and yellow seeds is crossed to a true breeding plant with wrinkled and green seeds. The F1 progeny are allowed to self fertilize. What is the probability of obtaining a wrinkled, green seed in the F2
Answer:
1/16 of the progeny is expected to be plants with wrinkled and green seeds, rryy
Explanation:
Available data:
Round seeds (R) are dominant to wrinkled seeds (r)Yellow seeds (Y) are dominant to green seeds (y)A true-breeding pea plant with round and yellow seeds is crossed to a true breeding plant with wrinkled and green seedsThe F1 progeny self fertilize1st Cross:
Parentals) RRYY x rryy
Gametes) RY, RY, RY, RY
ry, ry, ry, ry
F1) 100% RrYy
2nd Cross)
Parentals) RrYy x RrYy
Gametes) RY, Ry, rY, ry
RY, Ry, rY, ry
Punnett square) RY Ry rY ry
RY RRYY RRYy RrYY RrYy
Ry RRYy RRyy RrYy Rryy
rY RrYY RrYy rrYY rrYy
ry RrYy Rryy rrYy rryy
F2) Genotype
1/16 of the progeny is expected to be RRYY2/16 = 1/8 of the progeny is expected to be RRYy1/16 of the progeny is expected to be RRyy2/16 = 1/8 of the progeny is expected to be RrYY4/16 = 1/4 of the progeny is expected to be RrYy2/16 = 1/8 of the progeny is expected to be Rryy1/16 of the progeny is expected to be rrYY2/16 = 1/8 of the progeny is expected to be rrYy1/16 of the progeny is expected to be rryyPhenotype
9/16 of the progeny is expected to be plants with round and yellow seeds R-Y-3/16 of the progeny is expected to be plants with round and green seeds R-yy3/16 of the progeny is expected to be plants with wrinkled and yellow seeds rrY-1/16 of the progeny is expected to be plants with wrinkled and green seeds rryyCircle FIVE keywords associated with transport of water and minerals in plants
Answer:
1) Suction
2) Root pressure
3) Transpiration
4) Xylem
5) Phloem
Explanation:
Answer:
XYLEM
TRACHEID
SUCTION
ROOT PRESSURE
TRANSPIRATION
Explanation:
If a cell has a haploid(n) number of 10, what is the diploid (2n) number
Answer:
anser is 20 thank youjnsbsb
Answer:
20
Explanation:
2n=2×10=20
thats the diploid of 10
Insulin is an example of a toxin that can be a useful in the prescribed amount, but deadly if an overdose is taken.
Why are cetacean are smarter than primates?
Answer:
well no duh we humans we smart and we invented half the stuff in the world
Explanation:
Answer:
Evolution and different environments.
Explanation:
Primates are intelligent in their own ways, such as motor control, the use of hands and feet simultaneously, control of both hands for different things at the same time.
Dolphins for example, however, they lack the limbs that primates do, so they don't need motor control as much as primates. They evolved to be very social animals, and that allows them to excel in groups while maintaining a pattern seeking brain much like primates, without the motor control capabilities.
What species are currently evolving for aquatic environments?
Answer: Hello Luv.......
How whales and dolphins evolved for life at sea ... important ways to allow these animals to transition from terrestrial to aquatic environments.
Explanation:
From tropical corals to tawny owls, some species are already being pushed to ... For instance, an experiment growing brewer's yeast in environments with deadly ... Before there was "Climate Change" there was STILL evolution. ... and Horses Dig Wells That Provide Water for a Host of Desert Species.
Hope this helps.
Mark me brainest please...
Anna ♥
In which stage of mitosis do chromosomes first appear?
A
prophase
B
metaphase
anaphase
D
telophase
Answer:
Hi, there
Prophase
Prophase is the first stage in mitosis, occurring after the conclusion of the G2 portion of the interphase. During prophase, the parent cell chromosomes — which were duplicated during S phase — condense and become thousands of times more compact than they were during interphase.
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
Residents in a coastal town in Japan are hastily preparing to evacuate after an earthquake a few miles away in the
ocean. They have been warned of a tsunami headed their way. Which of the following professionals would provide this
warning?
O geochemist
seismologist
geological engineer
environmental engineer
If warm air rises, describe what will happen to that air? Will give branliest!
Answer:
Cold Air Will Sink
Explanation:
As hot air rises cold air will sink, cold air is more heaveir than hot air.
12. Given the human pedigree to the right, is the trait indicated by
the darkened shapes a dominant or a recessive trait? How can
you tell?
Answer:
Darkened shapes are recessive
Explanation:
In the pedigree shown, we can see that 2 parents that are unshaded shapes have 2 children that are shaded shapes. This would be impossible if shaded shapes were dominant and unshaded shapes were recessive. This is because parents that have a recessive trait have 2 of the same alleles. So if 2 parents that both have a recessive trait have a child, the child will definitely have that trait. But we can see that this is not the case, the parents have 2 offspring that have different phenotype from the parents. This must mean the parents are heterozygous, meaning that they both have 2 alleles that are different. The dominant allele masks the recessive allele, so the dominant allele is expressed. In this case, the children inherited 2 recessive alleles, 1 from each parent, making them have a different phenotype from the parents.
Michelle is looking at an organism that is eukaryotic and multicellular, and it also feeds on dead and decaying organisms. Which kingdom does it belong in?
fungi
plants
bacteria
archaebacteria
protists
animals
Pls answer quick
Answer:
Fungi
Explanation:
Fungi (such as mushrooms) are eukaryotic and multicellular. They are decomposers, which means they feed on dead and decaying organisms. If the question was only asking for one that feeds on dead and decaying organisms, the answer could also be bacteria, for they are also decomposers, but bacteria are prokaryotes and unicellular.
true or false, immersion oil can be used with all lenses?
Answer: True
I hope this helped you!
A researcher is crossing two organisms that are heterozygous for three Mendelian, unlinked traits (XxYyZz). What is the fraction of offspring that are predicted to have the genotype xxyyzz?
Answer:
the fraction of offspring that are predicted to have the genotype xxyyzz = 1/64
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files
According to the question, a researcher is crossing two organisms that are heterozygous for three Mendelian, unlinked traits (XxYyZz) the fraction of offspring that are predicted to have the genotype xxyyzz = 1/64.
as the crossing over between XxYyZz * XxYyZz.
What are the 3 principles of Mendelian genetics?The fundamental principles of Mendelian inheritance by Mendel's three laws:
The Law of Independent Assortment, Law of Dominance, and Law of Segregation.Thus,the genotype xxyyzz = 1/64.
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If Planet Y orbits the Sun but does not rotate on its axis at all, how long would a day be on Planet Y?
A. day would be shorter than a year.
B. day would be exactly the same as a year.
C. day would be longer than a year.
D. day would be infinitely long.
Answer:b
Explanation:
What is the major driving force of the oxygen cycle?
A.
photosynthesis
В.
germination
C.
reproduction
D.
water
Answer:
a.
Explanation:
Engery is the driving force of the oxygen cycle is photosynthesis itself, which is responsible for the creation and maintenance of earth's atmosphere.