Which process occurs when a gas turns into a liquid?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Condensation

Explanation:


Related Questions

Hey. Can someone, please help me with the following questions:

Satellites
Satellites ___________the earth.
You can see _____________ _______________ without a telescope.
An example of a man made satellite is the _____________ _____________ _____________.
The only natural satellite of the earth is the __________.
Choose from: moon, orbit, natural satellites, international space station

Planets
There are ________ planets you can see with the __________ __________.
The five planets are, _________, ___________, ___________, ___________, ___________.
The planets are part of the ___________ ___________.
Light from Saturn takes around ___________ hours to reach earth.
Choose from: 1,5, naked eye, solar system, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn

Comets and Meteors
A _________ is a spectacular sight in the _________ sky.
They are _______ to see and could be described as giant ___________ that orbit the _______.
__________ are bits of dust and _________ that _______ up as they move through the earth’s ____________. A meteor that makes it to earth is called a ______________.
Galaxies
1. What are most of the dots of light that we see in the sky?


2. What is the name of our home galaxy?


3. What is the name of our nearest star?


4. How long does it take the light from the sun to reach the earth?


5. Can you say what some of the other dots of light in the night sky might be?


6. How many stars might there be in one galaxy?


7. What is the name of our nearest neighbor galaxy?


8. State how long it takes for the light from our neighbor galaxy to reach the earth

Answers

Orbit, natural satellites, international space station, moon

5, naked eye, Mercy, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, solar system, 1

I would need to see the choices for this section

1.Stars
2. The Milky Way
3. The sun
4.8 minutes
5. Satellites
6. 100 thousand million
7. Canis Major Dwarf Galaxy
8. 10s of thousands of years

2. How many carbon atoms would be in 2 MOLES of carbon?​

Answers

Answer:

In one mole of carbon , there are 6.02 × 1023 atoms. so in two moles , there will be twice that = 1.204× 1024.

Which element would you predict to have the highest first ionization energy? Why?

a) neon or carbon

b) fluorine or francium

c) beryllium or strontium

d) iodine or fluorine

Answers

the answer is c and i don’t know why

Which salt is the most common found in ocean water?

magnesium


calcium carbonate


potassium


sodium chloride

Answers

Answer:

Sodium chloride

Explanation:

There are several salts in seawater, but the most abundant is ordinary table salt or sodium chloride (NaCl). Sodium chloride, like other salts, dissolves in water into its ions, so this is really a question about which ions are present in the greatest concentration. Sodium chloride dissociates into Na+ and Cl- ions.

D sodium chloride sodium is salt

the symbol between two reactants in a chemical equation?

Answers

It’s an addition sign since two things reacting means to add them up (mix them together)

Hope this helps!!

why is respiration considered an exothermic process​

Answers

Answer:

Respiration is considered as exothermic reaction because energy is released in this process. Glucose combines with oxygen present in our cells to form carbon dioxide and water along with energy.

Explanation:

Good Luck!

Respiration is considered as an exothermic reaction because, in the respiration process, oxidation of glucose takes place which produces a large amount of heat energy stored in the form of ATP. This is shown in the following chemical equation C 6

The faster rate of reaction was caused by using a higher temperature. Explain, in terms of particles, why a higher temperature causes a faster rate of reaction.

Answers

Answer:

Increasing the temperature a reaction takes place at increases the rate of reaction. At higher temperatures, particles can collide more often and with more energy, which makes the reaction take place more quickly.

Explanation:

which of the following has more particles
6.02x10(small numbers)23 molecules CO2
9 moles PF2
10 mole NaCI
18 g H2O

Answers

Answer:

A mole is Avogadro's number of items: 6.022 × 1023.

Explanation:

1. The pressure of a gas is 100.0 kPa and its volume is 500.0 ml. If the volume increases to 1,000.0 ml, what is the new pressure of the gas?



2. If a gas at 25.0 °C occupies 3.60 liters at a pressure of 10 kPa, what will be its volume at a pressure of 25 kPa?



3. When the pressure on a gas increases three times, by how much will the volume increase or decrease?


4. Boyle's Law deals what quantities?

Answers

Answer:

1) The new pressure of the gas is 500 kilopascals.

2) The final volume is 1.44 liters.

3) Volume will decrease by approximately 67 %.

4) The Boyle's Laws deals with pressures and volumes.

Explanation:

1) From the Equation of State for Ideal Gases we construct the following relationship:

[tex]\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = \frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}}[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]P_{1}, P_{2}[/tex] - Initial and final pressure, measured in kPa.

[tex]V_{1}, V_{2}[/tex] - Initial and final pressure, measured in mililiters.

If we know that [tex]P_{1} = 100\,kPa[/tex], [tex]V_{1} = 500\,mL[/tex] and [tex]V_{2} = 1000\,mL[/tex], then the new pressure of the gas is:

[tex]P_{2} = P_{1}\cdot \left(\frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}} \right)[/tex]

[tex]P_{2} = 500\,kPa[/tex]

The new pressure of the gas is 500 kilopascals.

2) Let suppose that gas experiments an isothermal process. From the Equation of State for Ideal Gases we construct the following relationship:

[tex]\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = \frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}}[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]P_{1}, P_{2}[/tex] - Initial and final pressure, measured in kPa.

[tex]V_{1}, V_{2}[/tex] - Initial and final pressure, measured in mililiters.

If we know that [tex]V_{1} = 3.60\,L[/tex], [tex]P_{1} = 10\,kPa[/tex] and [tex]P_{2} = 25\,kPa[/tex] then the new volume of the gas is:

[tex]V_{2} = V_{1}\cdot \left(\frac{P_{1}}{P_{2}} \right)[/tex]

[tex]V_{2} = 1.44\,L[/tex]

The final volume is 1.44 liters.

3) From the Equation of State for Ideal Gases we construct the following relationship:

[tex]\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = \frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}}[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]P_{1}, P_{2}[/tex] - Initial and final pressure, measured in kPa.

[tex]V_{1}, V_{2}[/tex] - Initial and final pressure, measured in mililiters.

If we know that [tex]\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = 3[/tex], then the volume ratio is:

[tex]\frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}} = 3[/tex]

[tex]\frac{V_{2}}{V_{1}} = \frac{1}{3}[/tex]

Volume will decrease by approximately 67 %.

4) The Boyle's Laws deals with pressures and volumes.

Which surface will produce the most friction for the fan cart?
Glass
Wood
Metal
Cement

Answers

metal :) hope this helps

Answer:

wood

Explanation:

I think

I hope it helps

Calculate the number of moles of gas that occupy a 16L container at a pressure of 3 atm and a temperature of 48oC

Answers

Answer:

1.81

Explanation:

3*16=n(0.0821)(48+273)

K(s)+H2SO4(aq)
——>_____+______

Answers

K2SO4 + H2

Reason :Potassium is highly reactive

Answer:

K2SO4 + H2 this is the reaction.

What is the definition for floating

Answers

Answer:

"1. buoyant or suspended in water or air.

2.not settled in a definite place; fluctuating or variable."

Explanation:

Hope this helps! :)

A 2.00 g sample of ammonia (NH3) reacts with 4.00 g of oxygen (O2) according to the equation 4NH3+5O2→4NO+6H2O. How much excess reactant remains after the reaction has stopped ( knowing that NH3 is the excess reactant )?

Answers

Answer:

0.017 moles of ammonia remains after the reaction is stopped.

Explanation:

The reaction is:

4NH₃  +  5O₂  →  4NO  +  6H₂O

The first step is to convert the mass to moles, of each reactant:

2 g .  1mol/ 17g = 0.117 moles of NH₃

4 g . 1mol /32g = 0.125 moles of O₂

Ammonia, states the question, is the excess reactant so we can confirm it,

5 moles of oxygen need 4 moles of ammonia to react (by stoichiometry)

Then, 0.125 moles of oxygen may react to (0.125 . 4) / 5 = 0.1 moles

As we have 0.117 moles of ammonia and we need 0.1 moles.

(0.117 - 0.1) = 0.017 moles remains after the reaction is completed.

If we convert the moles to mass we have:

0.017 mol . 17 g /1mol = 0.289 g

What is the molar mass of the following compound: C1H3P2

Answers

the molar mass is44.26

For the reaction between aqueous silver nitrate and aqueous sodium chloride, write each of the following. The products of the reaction are aqueous sodium nitrate and solid silver chloride.
Complete equation
Complete ionic equation
Net ionic equation

Answers

Answer:

A balanced ionic equation shows the reacting ions in a chemical reaction. These equations can be used to represent what happens in precipitation reactions or displacement reactions.

Precipitation reactions

In a typical precipitation reaction, two soluble reactants form an insoluble product and a soluble product.

For example, silver nitrate solution reacts with sodium chloride solution. Insoluble solid silver chloride and sodium nitrate solution form:

AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) → AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq)

The Na+ ions and NO3- ions remain separate in the sodium nitrate solution and do not form a precipitate. Ions that remain essentially unchanged during a reaction are called spectator ions.This means these can be ignored when writing the ionic equation. Only how the solid silver chloride forms is needed to be shown:

Ag+(aq) + Cl-(aq) → AgCl(s)

In a balanced ionic equation:

the number of positive and negative charges is the same

the numbers of atoms of each element on the left and right are the same

Displacement reactions

Displacement reactions take place when a reactive element displaces a less reactive element from one of its compounds.

A common type of displacement reaction takes place when a reactive metal reacts with the salt of a less reactive metal. For example, copper reacts with silver nitrate solution to produce silver and copper(II) nitrate solution:

2AgNO3(aq) + Cu(s) → 2Ag(s) + Cu(NO3)2(aq)

In this reaction, the NO3- ions remain in the solution and do not react - they are the spectator ions in this reaction. So, they can be removed from the ionic equation:

2Ag+(aq) + Cu(s) → 2Ag(s) + Cu2+(aq)

Question

Explain why this ionic equation is balanced:

Ba2+(aq) + SO42-(aq) → BaSO4(s)

Hide answer

There are the same numbers of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation. The total charge on both sides is also the same (zero).

Question

Balance this ionic equation, which represents the formation of a silver carbonate precipitate:

Ag+(aq) + CO32-(aq) → Ag2CO3(s)

Hide answer

2Ag+(aq) + CO32-(aq) → Ag2CO3(s)

Question

Balance this ionic equation, which represents the displacement of iodine from iodide ions by chlorine:

Cl2(aq) + I-(aq) → I2(aq) + Cl-(aq)

Hide answer

Cl2(aq) + 2I-(aq) → I2(aq) + 2Cl-(aq

Explanation:

this will help, I used this for my work x

AgNO₃ (aq) + NaCl (aq) → AgCl (s) + NaNO₃(aq) is the complete chemical equation taking place between the 2 reactants.

Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.

A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .

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Why does a basketball deflate when left outside overnight?

Answers

Answer:

I hope it's help uu

if wrong then sry

What is the percent composition of each element in the compound below:
CrPO4

Answers

Chromium phosphate pentahydrate

3. What tool do we use to measure force?

Answers

Spring Scale or a force gauge

Answer:

A force meter

How many moles of carbon dioxide are produced when 5.12 moles of glucose undergoes a combustion reaction?

Answers

Answer: 30.72 moles of [tex]CO_2[/tex] will be produced from 5.12 moles of glucose.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation for combustion of glucose is:

[tex]C_6H_{12}O_6+6O_2\rightarrow 6CO_2+6H_2O[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

1 moles of glucose produce =  6 moles of [tex]CO_2[/tex]

Thus 5.12 moles of glucose produce =[tex]\frac{6}{1}\times 5.12=30.72moles[/tex]  of [tex]CO_2[/tex]

Thus 30.72 moles of [tex]CO_2[/tex] will be produced from 5.12 moles of glucose.

each side of a square is 8 by 10 metre find the area of the square​

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

I believe the answer is 8

I believe it’s 8 if not please tell me at least


Frost forming on a car's windshield is a chemical change
True or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The reason why is because frost is a result of a chemical reaction

Chemical Change is also known as the Non Reversible Change. ... Reversible Change is defined as changes that can be reversible. For example, frost forming on the window is Physical. It is because when the temperature goes up, the frost can melt and when it freezes, it forms a frost again

Question 5 of 5
When planning space exploration, scientists face many
challenges. One issue is the weight of the items being
transported. They can use the engineering design process
to help minimize the weight of materials on board a
spacecraft.
You have designed a prototype of a new, lighter material. What should be the
next step in your process?
A. Update your initial design for the new type of material.
B. Test to see
whether your material is strong and works well.
C. Figure out what problems people want to solve.
D. Brainstorm new ways to design materials.

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation: got it right on test

Test to see whether your material is strong and works well  should be the next step in your process. Therefore, the correct option is option B.

What is space exploration?

Space science and technology are used in space exploration to learn more about the universe. While astronomers use telescopes to explore the universe, both unmanned robotic space missions and human spaceflight also participate in the physical exploration of space.

When planning space exploration, scientists face many challenges. One issue is the weight of the items being transported. They can use the engineering design process to help minimize the weight of materials on board a spacecraft.  You have designed a prototype of a new, lighter material. Test to see whether your material is strong and works well  should be the next step in your process.

Therefore, the correct option is option B.

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Please help me find the final answer

Answers

Answer:

5. The mass of Na₂CO₃, that will produce 5 g of CO₂ is approximately 12.04 grams of Na₂CO₃

6. The mass of nitrogen gas (N₂) that will react completely with 150 g of hydrogen (H₂) in the production of NH₃ is 693.[tex]\overline{3168}[/tex] grams of N₂

Explanation:

5. The given equation for the formation of carbon dioxide (CO₂) from sodium bicarbonate (Na₂CO₃)  is presented as follows;

(Na₂CO₃) + 2HCl → 2NaCl + CO₂ + H₂O

One mole (105.99 g) of Na₂CO₃ produces 1 mole (44.01 g) of CO₂

The mass, 'x' g of Na₂CO₃, that will produce 5 g of CO₂ is given by the law of definite proportions as follows;

[tex]\dfrac{x \ g}{105.99 \ g} = \dfrac{5 \ g}{44.01 \ g}[/tex]

[tex]\therefore {x \ g} = \dfrac{5 \ g}{44.01 \ g} \times 105.99 \ g \approx 12.04 \ g[/tex]

The mass of Na₂CO₃, that will produce 5 g of CO₂, x ≈ 12.04 g

6. The chemical equation for the reaction is presented as follows;

N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃

Therefore, one mole (28.01 g) of nitrogen gas, (N₂), reacts with three moles (3 × 2.02 g) of hydrogen gas (H₂) to produce 2 moles of ammonia (NH₃)

The mass 'x' grams of nitrogen gas (N₂) that will react completely with150 g of hydrogen (H₂) in the production of NH₃ is given as follows;

[tex]\dfrac{x \ g}{28 .01 \ g} = \dfrac{150 \ g}{3 \times 2.02 \ g} = \dfrac{150 \ g}{6.06 \ g}[/tex]

[tex]\therefore \ x \ g= \dfrac{150 \ g}{6.06 \ g} \times 28.01 \ g = 693.\overline {3168} \ g[/tex]

The mass of nitrogen gas (N₂) that will react completely with 150 g of hydrogen (H₂) in the production of NH₃, x = 693.[tex]\overline{3168}[/tex] grams

How many moles of I2 are in 8.23 moles of NaI ?

Answers

Answer: 4.12

Explanation:

we know that the given mol is 8.23 mol and they are 2NaI and I2 so we will write the equation like this.

8.23mol NaI x 1mol of I2 ÷ 2molNaI = 4.115≅ 4.12 mol of I2

we placed NaI at the bottom to cancel out with the 8.23 mol of NaI

2. Name each of the following ionic compounds A. K2O B. Cacl2. C. Mg3N2 D. NaCIO E. KNO3​

Answers

A. Potassium oxide
B. Calcium chloride
C. Magnesium nitride
D. Sodium hypochlorite
E. Potassium nitrate

Ionic compound K₂O is potassium superoxide. CaCl₂ is calcium chloride. The compound Mg₃N₂ is magnesium nitride and NaClO is sodium hypochlorite and KNO₃ is potassium nitrate.

What are ionic compounds?

Ionic compounds are formed between metals and non-metals. They are bonded by lose of electrons from the metal to the non-metals. An ionic compound is named starting with the cation and then the anionic part is named second with the suffix "ide" , "ate" , "ite" etc.

The compounds with the general formula M₂O are called super oxides. K₂O is called potassium superoxide or dipotassium oxide.

The compound, CaCl₂ is named as calcium chloride. The subscripts in formula  are the number of each atoms in the compounds.

Similarly Mg₃N₂ is named as magnesium nitride and KNO₃ is called potassium nitrate. The compound NaClO is named as sodium hypochlorite.

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Describe a time in the group discussion when you referred to the notes you took, the graphic organizer you filled out, and your position paper.

Answers

Answer:

To back up any statements I make.

To refute any errors presented.

Explanation:

During a group discussion, you look at your notes to point out an error or when you want to flesh out a point you made.

What is a group discussion?

The term group discussion has to do with learners talking about a topic in a manner ion which each learner takes a turn to explain a portion of the topic.

During a group discussion, you look at your notes to point out an error or when you want to flesh out a point you made.

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Nitric monoxide (NO) reacts with oxygen gas to form nitrogen dioxide (NO₂), a dark brown gas. If 5.895 mol of NO is mixed with 2.503 mol of O₂,

determine the limiting reagent.

calculate the number of grams of NO₂ produced.

and determine how many grams of excess reagent remain unreacted.

Answers

Answer:

Limiting reactant: O2

grams NO2 produced = 230.276 g NO2

grams of NO unused = 26.67 gNO

Explanation:

2NO + O2 --> 2NO2

Step 1: Determine the molar ratio NO:O2

molar ratio NO:O2 = 5.895: 2.503 = 2.35

stoichiometric molar ratio NO:O2 = 2:1

So, O2 is the limiting reactant.

Step2: Determine the grams of NO2:

?g NO2 = moles O2 x (2moles NO2/1 mol O2) x (MM NO2/ 1 mol NO2) = 2.503 x 2 x 46 = 230.276 g NO2

Step 3: Determine the amount of excess reagent unreacted

moles excess NO reacted = moles O2 x (2 moles NO/1 mol O2) = 2.503 x 2 = 5.006 moles NO reacted

moles NO unreacted = total moles NO - moles NO reacted = 5.895-5.006 =0.889 moles NO unreacted

mass NO unreacted = moles NO unreacted x MM NO = 0.889 x 30 =26.67 g NO unreacted

1. If you have 5g of pennies how many dozen pennies do you have?

Answers

Answer:

15.69 dozen

Explanation:

Mass of penny = 5 g

Dozens of penny =..?

Next, we shall convert 5 g to gross. This can be obtained as follow:

3824 g = 1000 gross

Therefore,

5 g = 5 g × 1000 gross / 3824 g

5 g = 1.3075 gross

Thus, 5 g is equivalent to 1.3075 gross.

Finally, we convert 1.3075 gross to dozen. This can be obtained as follow:

1 gross = 12 dozen

Therefore,

1.3075 gross = 1.3075 gross × 12 dozen / 1 gross

1.3075 gross = 15.69 dozen

Thus, 5 g of penny is equivalent to 15.69 dozen

When 10 grams of water completely evaporate into water vapor, the volume of the water vapor is greater than the volume of the original liquid water, but the mass remains the same. Why does the mass stay the same? Which answer is correct?

A
The temperature of the liquid water and water vapor is the same.

The temperature of the liquid water and water vapor is the same.

B
The density of the liquid water is the same as the density of the water vapor.

The density of the liquid water is the same as the density of the water vapor.

C
The number of atoms in the water vapor is equal to the number of atoms in the liquid water.

The number of atoms in the water vapor is equal to the number of atoms in the liquid water.

D
The distance between the water molecules is the same in the liquid and the vapor.

The distance between the water molecules is the same in the liquid and the vapor.

Answers

Answer: I think the answer is B or C, its kind of hard.

As the number of atoms in the water vapor is equal to the number of atoms in the liquid water. Therefore, the mass of the water remains the same.

What is evaporation?

Evaporation is a process that usually happens on the surface of water or liquid and it involves the conversion of the liquid phase into the gaseous phase. This process involves a change in the state of matter of water or liquids.

When the water is completely evaporated into water vapor the density of the water vapor is less than the density of the liquid water as the vapors occupy a large volume in comparison to liquid water.

But the number of atoms in the water vapor is the same as the number of atoms in the liquid water. The mass of the water is due to the mass of the atoms.

Therefore, the mass of the water remains the same during the phase transition from liquid water to water vapors. Therefore, option (C) is correct.

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