Answer:
The theoretical yield of ammonia is 15 g.
Explanation:
The statements are:
2.8g of hydrogen are left over.
Hydrogen is the excess reactant.
Nitrogen is the limiting reactant.
The theoretical yield of ammonia is 15 g.
To solve this question we must find the moles of each reactant. Thus, we can find the limiting reactant. With limitinf reactant we can find the theoretical yield and the amount in excess of the reactant that is in excess:
Moles Nitrogen -28g/mol-
10.0g * (1mol / 28g) = 0.357 moles
Moles hydrogen -2g/mol-
5.0g * (1mol / 2g) = 2.5 moles
For a complete reaction of 0.357 moles of nitrogen are required:
0.357mol N2 * (3mol H2 / 1molN2) = 1.071 moles hydrogen.
As there are 2.5 moles of hydrogen, hydrogen is the excess reactant and nitrogen is the limiting reactant
The moles of hydrogen that are left over are:
2.5moles - 1.071moles = 1.429moles Hydrogen
The mass is:
1.429moles Hydrogen * (2g / mol) = 2.8g of hydrogen are left over
The moles of ammonia produced are:
0.357mol N2 * (2mol NH3 / 1molN2) = 0.714 moles of ammonia are produced (Theoretical moles)
The theoretical mass is (Molar mass NH3 = 17g/mol):
0.714 moles of ammonia * (17g / mol) =
12g of ammonia is the theoretical mass
The false statement is:
The theoretical yield of ammonia is 15 g.The false statement, when 10 g of nitrogen reacts with 5.0 g of hydrogen to produce ammonia is that the theoretical yield of ammonia is 15g.
How moles is calculated?Moles of any substance will be calculated as:
n = W/M, where
W = given mass
M = molar mass
Given chemical reaction is:
N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) → 2 NH₃(g)
Moles of 10g of N₂ = 10/28 = 0.357 moles
Moles of 5g of H₂ = 5/2 = 2.5 moles
From the stoichiometry of the reaction:
1 mole of N₂ = react with 3 moles of H₂
0.357 moles of N₂ = react with 3×0.357=1.071 moles of H₂
Here nitrogen is the limiting reactant and hydrogen is excess reactant, and formation of ammonia depends on the limiting reactant.
1 mole of N₂ = react with 2 moles of NH₃
0.357 moles of N₂ = react with 2×0.357=0.714 moles of NH₃
Now we calculate the mass of ammonia from the given moles as:
M = (0.714) (17) = 12 g.
Hence, the false statement is that theoretical yield of ammonia is 15g.
To know more about moles, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/15356425
What of the following is NOT a common property of metals?
Answer:
have luster i think i dont know
Explanation:i need points
How many moles would there be in 500,000,000,000 atoms of silver? Show your calculation
and answer in unit
Answer:
Answer: 3.01 * 10^35
Explanation:
500,000,000,000 * 6.02 * 10^23
CAN SOMEONE HELP ASAP!!
Answer:
1.melting
2.freezing
3.
Explanation:
That's all I got sorry
Answer:
Look at the picture
Explanation:
please help i have 2 min to complete
A balloon is filled with oxygen gas with a volume of 8.70 ML and a temperature of 318.2 K if the temperature increases to 337.8 K what would the new volume be
Answer:
The new volume will be 9.24 mL.
Explanation:
Charles's law determines that for a given sum of gas at constant pressure, as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases.
So, Charles's law is a law that says that when the amount of gas and pressure are kept constant, the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:
[tex]\frac{V}{T} =k[/tex]
When studying an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is satisfied:
[tex]\frac{V1}{T1} =\frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]
In this case:
V1= 8.70 mLT1= 318.2 KV2= ?T2= 337.8 KReplacing:
[tex]\frac{8.70 mL}{318.2 K} =\frac{V2}{337.8 K}[/tex]
Solving:
[tex]V2=337.8K*\frac{8.70 mL}{318.2 K}[/tex]
V2= 9.24 mL
The new volume will be 9.24 mL.
convert 555 torr into kpa
Answer:
73.97 kPa
Explanation:
It's helpful to know the conversion factors and apply them.
First, convert from torr to atm:
555 torr ÷ 760 atm = 0.730 atm
Next, convert from atm to Pa:
0.730 atm × 101,325 Pa = 73967 Pa
Finally, convert to kPa (1000 Pa in 1 kPa):
73967 Pa ÷ 1000 kPa = 73.97 kPa
If 0.583 g of ammonia (NH3) is dissolved to make 250 mL of solution, what is the molarity?
Answer:
0.137 M NH3
Explanation:
First divide the mass of NH3 by the molar mass of NH3, and then divide by the volume to get molarity.
0.583 g / 17.031 g/mol = 0.0342 mol NH3
0.0342 mol NH3 / 0.250 L = 0.137 M NH3
PLEASE HELP!! 15 POINTS!
What could the fourth quantum number of a 2s^2 electron be?
Answer:
option D
Explanation:
first quantum number of a 2s2
n = 2
second quantum number of a 2s2
l = 0 to n-1
l = 0, 1
For s orbital
l = 0
third quantum number of a 2s2
ml = - l to +l
ml = 0
fourth quantum number of a 2s2 electron be
?½ = spin down
½ = spin up
2s2 has 2 electrons 1 spin down and 1 spin up (starts with spin down)
ms = +1/2
Answer:
+1/2
Explanation:
What is an action citizens can take to prevent energy waste?
Answer:
Turning the lights off when they're not needed.
The temperature at which water vapor condenses into liquid water
dew point
dew point
humidity
humidity
sunshine
sunshine
air pressure
Which of the following creates greenhouse gases during the generation of electricity?
Answer:
carbon dioxide makes up the variety of greenhouse gas emission from the sector but smaller amount of methane nitrous oxide are also emmited and all these gases are released during the combustion of fossil fuels, such as coal,oil and natural gas, to produce electricity
Stronger acids are those that -
O more completely inhibit polarity in water
O exhibit hydrogen bonding
O hold on to their protons more strongly
O lose their protons more easily
In order to develop ideas for a new tennis racket, a design team visits three different sporting goods stores. What part of the desining process is this?
Answer:
Generate concept.
Explanation:
The process of designing includes many processes out of which the process of developing the idea for a new product is called Generate concept.
Product idea( concept) generation is a act that begins with a list of criteria set by the client regarding his necessities and preferences. Based on the criteria, concept generation aims to pinpoint a range of potential ideas and solutions that addresses those needs.
Se tiene un litronde solucion de agua con alcohol con una consentracion del 4.5% v/v ¿Cuanto alcohol se tiene en la solución
Answer:
45 mL
Explanation:
Tenemos los siguientes datos:
V = 1 L
C = 4,5% v/v
El porcentaje en volumen (%v/v) expresa el volumen de soluto (alcohol en este caso) que hay cada 100 mL de solución. Si la solución tiene una concentración del 4,5% v/v eso quiere decir que hay 4,5 ml de alcohol cada 100 ml de solución, de acuerdo a lo siguiente:
4,5% v/v alcohol = volumen alcohol/ volumen solución x 100 = 4,5 mL alcohol/100 mL solución= 4,5 mL alcohol/0,1 L alcohol
Por lo tanto, al multiplicar por el volumen total de la solución (1 L), obtenemos la cantidad total de alcohol:
4,5 mL alcohol/0,1 L alcohol x 1 L = 45 mL
HELP!!! WILL GIVE BRAINLYEST!!!!!! Record the Gas concentration associated with each of these time periods. (Note: ppm= parts per million)
Answer:
Explanation:
u need to go to the Greenhouse Effect Simulation (link is in ur Q).
open it and select the Greenhouse effect tab. Note that the concentration of various atmospheric gases during past eras can be determined by looking at gases trapped in ancient ice, such as that found in Antarctica.
On the right hand side panel of the simulation, under “Atmosphere during,” you can select Today, 1750, and Ice Age as historic time periods.
run simulations n collect the gas composition data.
Answer:
Explanation:
The question provides a link to the Greenhouse Effect Simulation. Results are from that:
Time Period H2O %RH CO2 ppm CH4 ppm N2O ppm
Today 58F 70% 338ppm 1843ppm 0.317ppm
1750 58F 70% 280ppm 0.730ppm 0.270ppm
Ice Age 36F ? 180ppm 380ppm 0.215ppm
fill in the blank if its true or false
T=True
F=False
_________ 1. Stars do not change over their life cycles.
_________ 2. A protostar is the latest stage of a star’s life.
_________ 3. The larger the mass, the shorter the life cycle.
_________ 4. The hottest stars are blue and the coolest stars are red.
_________ 5. The white dwarf eventually runs out of fuel and dies as a red dwarf.
_________ 6. Our Sun is in the main sequence at the moment.
Answer: 1. F
2. F
3. T
4. F
5. T
6. T
Explanation:
I am not sure i'm sorry if it isn't right
What are the correct formulas and coefficients for the product of the following double-displacement reaction? K3PO4 + CaCl2 ->
Answer:
Option 2: 6KCl + Ca₃(PO₄)₂
Explanation:
K₃PO₄ + CaCl₂ → Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + KCl
Balancing the equation,
2K₃PO₄ + 3CaCl₂ → Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + 6KCl
∴ the correct formula and coefficients of the products in the equation are,
6KCl + Ca₃(PO₄)₂
80 grams of water releases 2550 joules of heat. What is the temperature change of the water? Heat capacity of water is 4.2 J/g°C.
Answer:
7.59°C
Explanation:
Using the formula;
Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
Q = amount of heat (joules)
m = mass of substance (g)
c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)
∆T = change in temperature (°C)
According to this question;
m = 80g
c = 4.2 J/g°C.
Q = 2550J
∆T = ?
Using Q = m × c × ∆T
∆T = Q/mc
∆T = 2550 ÷ (80 × 4.2)
∆T = 2550 ÷ 336
∆T = 7.589°C
The change in temperature of water = 7.59°C.
please help me with this chem question!!
Answer:
caca123
Explanation:
UM
A sample of gas at 300k has a volume of 2 liters at what temperature will the volume decrease to 1 liter if the pressure is kept constant
Answer:PV=nRT ideal gas law
P presdure
V volume
n number of moles of gas
R gas constant
T temperature
Explanation: V=nRT/P
2liters=nR300k/P
divide by 2 for the equation
1liters=nR150k/P
with nR remaining constant
Water (H2O) is a polar molecule. Ethane (C2H6) is nonpolar.
What is true about water and ethane?
Ethane is likely to have a higher boiling point because it is nonpolar.
Ethane is likely to have a higher boiling point because it has fewer atoms per molecule.
Water is likely to have a higher boiling point because it has fewer atoms per molecule.
Statement which is true about ethane and water is that water is likely to have a higher boiling point because it has fewer atoms per molecule.
What is an atom?An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.
The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.
Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.
Learn more about atom,here:
https://brainly.com/question/13654549
#SPJ2
If 20% of the nucleotides in a DNA molecule are adenine, what percentage of each of the other three bases would be found in this molecule and explain the answer
This is known as _______________________ rules
please i need help thank you
HELPPP!!!
Using the following data, which is the correct rate law of the sample reaction?
A5B + 6C 3D + 3E
Experiment (A) (M) [B] (M) [C](M) Initial Rate (M/s)
1
0.35 0.35 0,35 8.0 x 104
2
0.70
0.35
0.35
3.2 x 10-
3
0.70
0.70
0.35
6,4 x 10-8
4
0.70
0.35
0.70
3.2 x 10-3
A.) K[A]^2 [B]^1 [C]^1
B.) K[A]4 [B]^2 [C]^1
C.) K(A)^2 [B]^1 [C]^O
D.) k[A]^1 (B)^2 [C]^O
i think its C not so sure rho
good ,uck!!!!
Based on the data given, the correct rate law of the sample reaction is: C. [tex]R = K[A]^2[B]^1[C]^0[/tex]
What is the rate law?Rate law can be defined as a chemical equation that is typically used to relate the initial (forward) chemical reaction rate with respect to the concentrations or pressures of the chemical reactants and constant parameters.
Mathematically, the rate law is given by this formula:
[tex]R = K[A]^x[B]^y[C]^z[/tex]
Where:
k is the rate constant.A is the concentration of reactant A.B is the concentration of reactant B.C is the concentration of reactant C.x, y, and z are the order of the reaction.Based on the data given, the correct rate law of the sample reaction is as follows:
[tex]R = K[A]^2[B]^1[C]^0[/tex]
Read more on rate constant here: brainly.com/question/24749252
How does molecular shake affect polarity?
Answer:
I believe its A
Explanation:
A molecule that has a symmetrical shape will be a nonpolar molecule.
Name the following base: Ba(OH)2
Answer:
Caustic Base
Explanation:
"Barium hydroxide forms a strong caustic base in aqueous solution. It has many uses, e.g., as a test for sulphides; in pesticides; in the manufacture of alkali and glass. Use of barium hydroxide lime rather than soda lime, high sevoflurane concentration, high absorbent temperature, and fresh absorbent use."
==================================================================
Hope I Helped, Feel free to ask any questions to clarify :)
Have a great day!
More Love, More Peace, Less Hate.
-Aadi x
1.
If the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution is 1.30 x 10*M
What is the pH of the solution?
Answer:
h
Explanation:
gy
The coolest stars tend to be which color? A. White B. Blue C. Yellow d. Red
Answer:
D
Explanation:
red
Answer:
Red stars are the coolest along the colors and temperatures of stars.
Explanation:
Hope this helps! <3
4. From the diagram above, what
would need to be the correct genotype for the two green beetles to have the outcome of generation 2?
a HH x hh
b. Hh x Hh
c. Hhxhh
d. Hh x HH
Select the word that fits in the two blanks below: This is made up of two systems; a central ________ system and a peripheral ___________ system.
Answer:
Nervous; nervous.
Explanation:
A sensory system can be defined as components of the central nervous system (CNS) which comprises of the brain, neural tissues or pathways and sensory neurons responsible for sensory functions, perception and processing sensory informations such as sound, light, heat, etc.
Basically, the central nervous system (CNS) interprete the neural signals that are generated from stimuli that are detected by the sensory system. The five (5) main sense organs in the sensory system are: skin, tongue, ears, nose and the eyes.
Generally, the nervous system found in living organisms such as humans, comprises of two (2) major components or systems; a central nervous system (CNS) and a peripheral nervous system (PNS).
HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP
The water is formed from oxygen gas and...hydrogen gas, I'm assuming? It would have been nice for the question to have been a bit more explicit (not blaming you, of course).
Assuming that's the case, our chemical reaction would be:
2H₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2H₂O(l).
We are told that 1 mol of a gas has a volume of 24.0 dm³ at RTP. We can use this relation to determine the number of moles of O₂ gas that reacts given its initial volume, 33.5 dm³.
33.5 dm³ O₂(g)/24.0 dm³/mol = 1.396 mol O₂(g).
Since we are not given any information about H₂(g), or any other reactant for that matter, I am assuming that the O₂(g) is the limiting reactant. According to the equation, the stoichiometric ratio between O₂ and H₂O is 1:2. That is, for every one mole of O₂ that is consumed, two moles of H₂O are formed (i.e., the number of moles of H₂O formed is double the number moles of O₂).
Since 1.396 moles of O₂ reacts, 2(1.396) = 2.792 moles of H₂O are produced. To convert moles of water to grams, we multiply the number of moles of H₂O by the molar mass of H₂O:
(2.792 moles H₂O)(18.015 g/mol) = 50.3 g H₂O.
So, approximately 50.3 grams of water are formed from 33.5 dm³ of oxygen gas at RTP.