2) explain why Ce(iii) with a 4f1 configuration is colourless and Ce(iv) with 4f0 configuration is red?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Don't know don't know don't know

Explanation:

sorry for the disturb ment the UK. I have been a while. I think it would have been in touch and go to bed now. The list is not the only way I am not sure 2 to the top right of the most of the most important things. It has been a 22nd. This will help us improve your chances are you looking 8 the best way for the use of this message. Any delivery times stated that the UK. The comments. I have been a while. I have been a while. I have been a while. How do we have a look at the end. I have been a while. I have been a while. I have been a long term. I have been a while. I have been a while. I have been a while


Related Questions

Identify the reactants and products in the following chemical equation: Zn +2HCl --> ZnCl2 + H2 *
20 points
A: Reactants: Zn & HCl Products: ZnCl2 & H2
B: Reactants: ZnCl2 & H2 Products: Zn & HCl
C: Reactants: Zn & H2 Products: ZnCl2 & HCl

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

zinc and hydrochloric acid reacts to form zinc chloride and hydrogen.

hope it helps. :)

Which material is likely to slow the flow of electric charges the most? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

copper hiiiiiiiiiiiii

What is the empirical formula for a compound that is 7.70 % carbon and 92.3 % chlorine?

Answers

Answer:

Imole/C=129 Directions Show All Of Your Work For Each Of The Following Problems. 1.

Explanation:

Plz help well mark brainliest if correct!!

Base your answer to the following question on the diagram. The hole in Earth was caused by a
O A) volcano
OB) meteor
C) asteroid
OD) meteorite

Answers

Answer:

the hole in Earth was caused by a meteorite

water from a town is suspected to contain chloride ions but not sulphate ions . describe how the presence of the chloride ions in the water can be shown​

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

We can establish that there are chloride ions present in water if we add dilute trioxonitrate V acid to a sample of the water in drops followed by aqueous silver trioxonitrate V.

If a white precipitate is observed and the precipitate is found to be soluble in excess aqueous ammonia solution, then we can confirm the presence of chloride ion in the water.

Which substance has the highest ph?

A. Tomato
B. Unpolluted rainwater
C. Ammonium hydroxide
D. Orange juice

Answers

Answer:

c ammonium hydroxide nh4oh has higher ph value and its a base

plz mark me branliest

Answer:

c) ammonium hydroxide

Explanation:

ammonium hydroxide nh4oh has higher ph value, and it is an alkaline

A stock solution was created by adding 0.1042 g of lead (II) nitrate to a 100.00 mL volumetric flask and diluting to volume with deionized water. A diluted solution was then created by removing 5.00 mL of the stock solution and placing into into a 50.00 mL volumetric flask and then diluting to volume with deionized water. What is the concentration (in molarity, M) of the diluted solution

Answers

Answer: The molarity of diluted solution is 0.00031 M

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.

[tex]Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}[/tex]

where,

n = moles of solute

[tex]V_s[/tex] = volume of solution in ml

moles of [tex]Pb(NO_3)_2[/tex] = [tex]\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{0.1042g}{331.2g/mol}=0.00031mol[/tex]

Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get

[tex]Molarity=\frac{0.00031mol\times 1000}{100ml}=0.0031M[/tex]

According to the dilution law,

[tex](stock)M_1V_1=M_2V_2(dilute)[/tex]

Putting in the values we get:

[tex]0.0031\times 5.00=M_2\times 50.00[/tex]

[tex]M_2=0.00031M[/tex]

Therefore, the molarity of diluted solution is 0.00031 M

How many grams of Al2O3 can be formed when 3.33 moles of Al and 4.87 moles of O2 react according to the following balanced equation: 4 Al + 3 O2 --> 2 Al2O3 (Hint: find the limiter first!) Express the answer to 3 sig figs. Do NOT include units.

Answer value

Answers

Answer:  170 grams of [tex]Al_2O_3[/tex]

Explanation:

The balanced chemical reaction is:

[tex]4Al+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2Al_2O_3[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

4 moles of [tex]Al[/tex] require = 3 moles of [tex]O_2[/tex]

Thus 3.33 moles of [tex]Al[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{3}{4}\times 3.33=2.49moles[/tex]  of [tex]O_2[/tex]

Thus [tex]Al[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]O_2[/tex] is the excess reagent.

As 4 moles of [tex]Al[/tex] give = 2 moles of [tex]Al_2O_3[/tex]

Thus 3.33 moles of [tex]Al[/tex] give =[tex]\frac{2}{4}\times 3.33=1.67moles[/tex]  of [tex]Al_2O_3[/tex]

Mass of [tex]Al_2O_3=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=1.67moles\times 101.96g/mol=170g[/tex]

Thus 170 g of [tex]Al_2O_3[/tex] will be produced.

how can two rocks made by the same process be so different in color

Answers

Answer: Although the rocks of the produced by similar processes but their chemical composition may vary dependent upon the type of mineral present in these rocks so the color of the rock also varies depending upon the mineral composition.

Explanation:

The rocks are made by basic steps like disintegration of parent rock material, erosion, crystallization, metamorphism, and sedimentation. These basic steps are common in same kind of rocks but their color may vary because of the mineral composition in them for example, Rhyolite is of light colored because of the presence of quartz mineral present in it.

What is the reaction type of BaCl2 + 2AgNO3→ 2AgCl + Ba(NO3)2

Answers

This is a double replacement reaction that is a precipitation (or metathesis) reaction—the AgCl product is insoluble.

In a titration of nitrous acid with NaOH, the pH of the solution is 3.14 when the moles of HNO2 and the moles of NO2-- are equal. What is the Ka of nitrous acid?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Ka=3.98x10^{-4}[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the modelling of titration problems can be approached via the Henderson-Hasselbach equation to set up a relationship between pH, pKa and the concentration of the acid and its conjugate base, we can write:

[tex]pH=pKa+log(\frac{[NO_2^-]}{[HNO_2]} )[/tex]

Whereas the pH is given as 3.14 and the concentrations are the same, that is why the pH would be equal to the pKa as the logarithm gets 0 (log(1)=0); thus, we can calculate the Ka via:

[tex]Ka=10^{-pKa}=10^{-3.14}\\\\Ka=3.98x10^{-4}[/tex]

Best regards!

How many grams of iron contain 4.06X10^24 atoms of iron?

Answers

4.06x20^24/6.02x10^23 = 6.744 moles x 55.845 g/mole = 376.61868grams

We have that the grams of iron contained 4.06X10^24 atoms of iron is

g= 376.6g

From the question we are told

How many grams of iron contain 4.06X10^24 atoms of iron?

Generally the equation for the Moles of Iron   is mathematically given as

[tex]M=\frac{4.06x10^24}{6.02x10^23} \\\\M=6.744moles[/tex]

Therefore

Where Molar mass of Iron =55.845

Generally the equation for the mass   is mathematically given as

g= 6.744  x 55.85

g= 376.6g

Therefore

the grams of iron contained 4.06X10^24 atoms of iron is

g= 376.6g

 

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All of the following are bases except

A. Ca(OH)2
B. NaOh
C. Nh3
D. H3po4

Answers

Answer:

H3po4

Explanation:

H3po4 is not a base

Calculate the pH of a solution prepared by dissolving 1.60 g of sodium acetate, CH3COONa, in 50.0 mL of 0.10 M acetic acid, CH3COOH(aq). Assume the volume change upon dissolving the sodium acetate is negligible. Ka of CH3COOH is 1.75 x 10^-5.

Answers

Answer:

pH = 5.35

Explanation:

Given 1.60 grams sodium acetate (NaOAc(aq))*** added to 50ml of 0.10M acetic acid (HOAc(aq)) solution.

Applying common ion effect keeping in mind that the addition of NaOAc provides the common-ion (OAc⁻).

      HOAc(aq) ⇄          H⁺(aq)            +                 OAc⁻(aq)

 I      0.10m          1.32 x 10⁻³M ≈ ∅M*     (1.6g/82.03g/mol) / 0.050L = 0.39M

 C       -x                         +x                                0.39M + x ≈ 0.39M**

 E    0.10M - x                  x                                    0.39M

       ≈ 0.10M

Ka = [H⁺][OAC⁻]/[HOAC] => [H⁺] = Ka·[HOAc] / [OAc⁻]

[H⁺] = (1.75 X 10⁻⁵)(0.10) / (0.39) = 4.5 x 10⁻⁶M

∴ pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(4.5 x 10⁻⁶) = -(-5.35) = 5.35

_______________________________________________

* [H⁺] before adding NaOAc = SqrRt(Ka · [HOAc]) = SqrRt(1.75 x 10⁻⁵· 0.10) = 1.32 x 10⁻³M. Since this concentration value is so small, the initial [H⁺] is assumed to be zero molar (∅M).

** The added [H⁺] is negligible and dropped in the ICE table. That is, adding ~[H⁺] in the order of 10⁻³M does not change the H⁺ ion concentration sufficiently to affect problem outcome and is therefore dropped in the ICE table.

*** Acetic Acid and Sodium Acetate are frequently written HOAc and NaOAc where the OAc⁻ anion is the acetate ion (CH₃COO⁻) for brevity.

The pH of the solution measures the acid of the liquid throughout the molar concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution.

[tex]\bold{CH_3COONa \ mass = 1.60\ g}\\\\[/tex]

Solution Volume (V) [tex]=50.0\ mL =0.05\ L\\\\[/tex]

[tex]\bold{CH3COONa \ molarity =0.10\ M }[/tex]

[tex]\bold{\text{Calculating the CH3COONa moles} =\frac{mass}{molar\ mass}}[/tex]

                                                       [tex]= \frac{1.60\ g}{82.03\frac{g}{mol}} \\\\=0.0195\ mol\\\\[/tex]

[tex]\bold{M = \frac{ \text{amount of solute moles} } { \text{solution volume in L} }}[/tex]

     [tex]= \frac{0.0195\ mol}{0.05\ L}\\\\ =0.39\ M[/tex]

Using Henderson Hasselbach equation:

[tex]\bold{pH = -\log K_{a} + \log{[salt]}{[acid]}}\\\\[/tex]

     [tex]=\bold{ -\log (1.75\times 10^{-5}) + \log ( \frac{0.39}{0.10}) }\\\\=\bold{ 4.757 + \log (3.9)}\\\\=\bold{ 4.757 + 0.5910}\\\\=\bold{ 5.348}\\\\=\bold{ 5.35}\\[/tex]

So, the final answer is "5.35".

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How many moles are in 4.28 x 1023 atoms of carbon?

Answers

Answer:

0.711 moles C

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableMolesAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 4.28 × 10²³ atoms C

[Solve] moles C

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up:                                                                                                     [tex]\displaystyle 4.28 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ C(\frac{1 \ mol \ C}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ C})[/tex][DA] Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                                        [tex]\displaystyle 0.710727 \ moles \ C[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

0.710727 moles C ≈ 0.711 moles C

chemical equation of sodium carbonate on hydrochloric acid

Answers

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Answer: Na2CO3 + 2 HCl → 2 NaCl + H2CO3

I hope this helped!

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- Zack Slocum

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Calculate the grams of solute in each of the following solution: 278 mL of 0.038 M Fe2(SO4)3

Answers

Answer:  4.22 grams of solute is there in 278 ml of 0.038 M [tex]Fe_2(SO_4)_3[/tex]

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.

[tex]Molarity=\frac{n}{V_s}[/tex]

where,

n = moles of solute

[tex]V_s[/tex] = volume of solution in L

Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get

[tex]0.038M=\frac{n}{0.278L}[/tex]

[tex]n=0.0105mol[/tex]  

mass of  [tex]Fe_2(SO_4)_3[/tex] = [tex]moles\times {\text {Molar Mass}}=0.0105\times 399.88g/mol=4.22g[/tex]

Thus 4.22 grams of solute is there in 278 ml of 0.038 M [tex]Fe_2(SO_4)_3[/tex]

Ammonium phosphate NH43PO4 is an important ingredient in many solid fertilizers. It can be made by reacting aqueous phosphoric acid H3PO4 with liquid ammonia. Calculate the moles of ammonium phosphate produced by the reaction of 0.050mol of phosphoric acid. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

0.050 mol

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

H₃PO₄ + 3NH₃ → (NH₄)₃PO₄

Then we convert 0.050 moles of phosphoric acid into moles of ammonium phosphate, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the reaction:

0.050 mol H₃PO₄ * [tex]\frac{1mol(NH_4)_3PO_4}{1molH_3PO_4}[/tex] = 0.050 mol (NH₄)₃PO₄

Thus, the complete reaction of 0.050 moles of phosphoric acid would produce 0.050 moles of ammonium phosphate.

What is total distance traveled?
What is the displacement (change in positions) ​

Answers

Answer:

Exercise 1

a)  140 m

b)  100 m

c)  180 m

d) 140 m

Exercise 2

a) 20 yards

b) 30 yards

c) 20 yards

d) 55 yards

Exercise 3

a)  11 Kilometers

b) 7 Kilometers

Explanation:

Exercise 1

Distance from B to C = 140 m

Distance from  to D = 100 m

Total distance = 100+40+40 = 180 m

Total displacement i.e. distance between A and D is 140 m

Exercise 2

a) Distance from B to C = 35 -15 = 20 yards

b) Distance from C to D  = 5 + 35  = 30 yards

c) Distance from B to D = 5 + 15 = 20 yards

d) Displacement = 5 + 50 = 55 yards

Exercise 3

a) The total distance travelled = 5 + 2 + 4 = 11 Kilometers

b) Displacement = 5-2 + 4 = 7 Kilometers

The body system responsible for breaking down food and absorbing nutrients is the ____

a
circulatory system
b
respiratory system
c
excretory system
d
digestive system

Answers

Answer:

d

digestive system

Explanation

It’s the digestive system

If there is sufficient water in the reaction system, how many grams of KOH can be produced from 22.2 g of K?

Answers

Answer: 31.9 g of KOH can be produced from 22.2 g of KOH

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]    

[tex]\text{Moles of} K=\frac{22.2g}{39g/mol}=0.57moles[/tex]  

[tex]2K+2H_2O\rightarrow 2KOH+H_2[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of [tex]K[/tex] produce = 2 moles of [tex]KOH[/tex]

Thus 0.57 moles of [tex]K[/tex] will produce=[tex]\frac{2}{2}\times 0.57=0.57moles[/tex]  of [tex]KOH[/tex]

Mass of [tex]KOH=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.57moles\times 56g/mol=31.9g[/tex]

Thus 31.9 g of KOH can be produced from 22.2 g of KOH

Biological membranes are selectively permeable, allowing certain molecules to cross the membrane, but not others. Classify the molecules or ions depending on how they cross a biological membrane. Note that some of these examples may also utilize active transport to traverse a membrane. However, this question is limited to passive transport processes only. Match the followings with each others

a. Simple Diffusion
b. Facilitated Diffusion

1. steroid hormones
2. K+
3. N2
4. Glucose

Answers

Answer:

Following are the solution to these question:

Explanation:

Simple diffusion implies which molecules can move across a cell membrane instead of using the incorporated protein structure channels. Its flow of molecules across these canals is enabled by diffusion. It has steroid hormones and N2.

Facilitated diffusion of molecules via cell membranes, or active transportation, which would be the random mass transit process of molecules or ions via unique cellular membranes from the transmembrane. It has K+ and Glucose.


Suppose you wanted to produce 1.00 L of 3.50 M solution of H2SO4. How
many grams of the solute are needed to make this solution?

Answers

Answer:

343g H2SO4

Explanation

1. H2SO4 is the solute

2. Water is the solvent

3. Molarity = moles of solute / liter of solution = n / V

(Note the case of the letters is important in science. N stands for Normal in chemistry a type of concentration, n stands for the number of moles)

Rearrange the formula to find n

n = M x V

Here are the known values,

M = 3.5M

n = x mol

V = 1.00L

Plug it in and solve for n (the number of moles of H2SO4 in the solution)

n = 3.5M x 1.00 L = 3.50 mol of H2SO4

Molecular mass of H2SO4 is 1g/mole H x 2 + 32.1g/mol S + 16g/mol O x 4 = 98.1g/mol H2SO4

mass = number of mole x relative molecular mass

mass = n x 98.1g/mol

mass = 98.1g/mol H2SO4 x 3.50mol H2SO4

= 343g H2SO4 <-answer

The mass of H2SO4 needed to make a 3.50M solution that has a volume of 1.00L is 343grams.

How to calculate mass?

The mass of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles of the substance by its molar mass.

However, the number of moles of the substance must first be calculated as follows:

Molarity = no of moles/volume

3.5M = n/1L

n = 3.5moles

molar mass of H2SO4 = 98g/mol

mass of H2SO4 = 98 × 3.5

mass of H2SO4 = 343g

Therefore, the mass of H2SO4 needed to make a 3.50M solution that has a volume of 1.00L is 343grams.

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What is the IUPAC name for the compound shown?

Answers

2-methyl-1,4-dibutal. That could be wrong but it looks right to me. Sorry if it isn’t righ

what is acid by Lewis in science​

Answers

A Lewis acid is a substance that accepts a pair of electrons to form a covalent bond. A Lewis base is a substance that donates a pair of electrons to form a covalent bond. So, a Lewis acid-base reaction is represented by the transfer of a pair of electrons from a base to an acid.

Two gases helium and x are released from one end of an evacuated long cylinder at the same time if it takes helium atoms 3 times faster than gas X to effuse from one end. What is gas X?

Answers

Answer:

Hypoflorous acid, HOF

Explanation:

From the question, we're told that the helium atoms effuses 3 times than the said gas X.

We can determine the rate of effusion by using the formula

r is inversely proportional to 1/√M, where M is the molecular mass of the gas.

And also,

r is inversely proportional to 1/t, where t is the time taken for effusion.

From both formulas I listed, we can conclude that t is directly proportional to √M. And thus we proceed.

The molecular mass of Helium is 4.

tHe = tX/3, where tx is the time taken for the unknown gas X

As of yet, we don't know the molecular mass of X. Next, we say that

tX/tHe =√Mx/MHe

3 = √Mx/4

If we square both the sides, to remove the square root, we have

9 = Mx/4

Mx = 36

The molecular mass of the unknown gas X is 36.

11 D. Organism 4 When Charles Darwin observed finches on the Galapagos Islands, he noted differences in the shapes of birds' beaks. redeater bexl, Leal, and fruit estet Ceci este Soalanxei celer A 0 If there is a two-year drought that kills off many seed and fruit plants, which finch species have traits that could make them more successful? A. A and B B. A and C C. B and C D. C and D​

Answers

It is A. A and B. Your welcome BRAINLIEST?

What is the density at STP of the gas sulfur hexafluoride, SF6?
O 3.93 x 1024 g/L
O 0.153 g/L
O 6.52 g/L
O 3270 g/L

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

There is a formula for this:

M = DRT/P where M = molar mass. This just derived from PV = nRT where you say n = grams/molar mass. However, just with this formula, we can get D which is density at STP (1 atm and 273K). We find that D = 6.52g/L.

the third one... 6.52 g/L

Our most recent mass extension happened about 65million years ago. Describe the effects of this event.

Answers

Answer:

To explain what caused this mass extinction, scientists have focused on events that would have altered our planet's climate in dramatic, powerful ways. The leading theory is that a huge asteroid or comet slammed into Earth 65 million years ago, blocking sunlight, changing the climate and setting off global wildfires.

Question 2
10 pts
The average pH of current oceans is
pure water.
units
than the pH of
• 1.1 higher
1.1: lower
1.2 higher
0.8: higher
1.2 lower

Answers

The average ph of oceans is 8.1 while for pure water is 7 8.1 minus 7 that’ll be 1.1 higher

The pH of acid is between 0-7 on pH scale while for base pH range is from 7-14. Therefore, Therefore, the average pH of oceans is 8.1 while for pure water is 7 8.1 minus 7 that’ll be 1.1 higher.  pH is a unitless quantity.

What is pH?

pH is a measurement of amount of hydronium ion H₃O⁺ in a given sample. More the value of hydronium ion concentration, more will be the solution acidic.

On subtracting pH from 14, we get pOH which measures the concentration of hydroxide ion in a given solution. pH depend on the temperature. At room temperature pH scale is between 0 to 14. pH of neutral solution is 7.

Mathematically,

pH=-log[H⁺]

The average pH of oceans is 8.1 while for pure water is 7 8.1 minus 7 that’ll be 1.1 higher.  

Therefore, the average pH of oceans is 8.1 while for pure water is 7 8.1 minus 7 that’ll be 1.1 higher.  

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