2. How much energy must be removed from a 50.0 g sample of steam in order to get it to condense
into a liquid? (assume the steam is at 100 ℃)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

113 kJ or 113,000J

Explanation:

Since we are condensing it, a physical change in the state of matter is occurring. 113 kJ or 113,000J because of the following equation: Q = 2260 times 50.  2260 is the Heat of Vaporization constant.


Related Questions

What is the volume of a flask that contains 0.730 moles of Nitrogen at a pressure of 698 mmHg and a temperature of 35.4°C?

Answers

Answer:

V = 20.1 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of flask = ?

Number of moles of nitrogen gas = 0.730 mol

Pressure = 698 mmHg (698/760 = 0.92 atm)

Temperature = 35.4°C

Solution:

The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  

T = temperature in kelvin

Now we will convert the temperature.

35.4+273 = 308.4 K

by putting values,

0.92 atm× V = 0.730 mol ×0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 308.4 K

V = 18.48 atm.L / 0.92 atm

V = 20.1 L

Dr. Moore and his team have learned from GPS data that two continents with an ocean between them have been moving toward each other. Some students living on the coast of one of these continents don’t understand what is happening and they are worried that the continents will run into each other. How could Dr. Moore explain to them what is happening?

Answers

Answer:

Dr. Moore can explain that it is continental drift.

Explanation:

continental drift is the phenomenon due to which all the continents are moving towards each other, due to this continental drift stundents afraidthat some day these continents will collide leading to catastrophe.

But this is not gonna happen in a snap, this needs a lot of time, this will take hundreds of years and even more. So there is nothing to be afraid of till then humans will find some or the other way to manage this. Plus as I said this process is very slow so there are very less chances that this could lead us to any kind of chaos or anhilation.

(Btw, this isn't my work, it's just that someone already answered this same question, and they didn't answer yours so I thought I'd give it to you.)

why is carbon dioxide a green house gas

Answers

Answer:

That's because the glass walls of the greenhouse trap the Sun's heat. The greenhouse effect works much the same way on Earth.

Explanation:

Gases in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide, trap heat just like the glass roof of a greenhouse. These heat-trapping gases are called greenhouse gases.

Compare the modern model of an atom to the atomic model proposed by John Dalton in 1805

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Dalton's atomic theory furnished us with a basis to discuss the theory of atoms. However, not all his ideas holds up under the scruitiny of morden science.

He postulated that atoms were 'indivisible' the discovery of subatomic particles indeed show that there are smaller particles than atoms.

His postulation that atoms can neither be created nor destroyed does not hold water today because atoms are being created in nuclear reactors.

He said that atoms of all elements are exactly alike. Today we know there are isotopes of elements which are not exactly alike.

We can see that the Dalton's atomic theory did not take cognisance of the important role of subatomic particles in studying the structure of the atom. Modern atomic theory tries to look at the importance of these particles in the understanding the structure of the atom.

How do I know if something is either a nonpolar or polar substance?

Answers

Answer:Read explanation

Explanation:

A polar molecule has a net dipole as a result of the opposing charges (i.e. having partial positive and partial negative charges) from polar bonds arranged asymmetrically. Water (H2O) is an example of a polar molecule since it has a slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other. A non polar substance we be the opposite of what I said

A diver dives off a 32-meter high diving board into
the water below. If the diver pushes off with an initial
horizontal velocity of 1.2 m/s, how far from the base
of the board does she land?

Answers

Answer:

3.06 m

Explanation:

Time of fall be t .

h = ut + 1/2 g t² , h is height , u is initial vertical velocity = 0

h = 1/2 g t²

32 = .5 x 9.8 x t²

t = 2.55 s

During this period , diver will move in horizontal direction also .

Horizontal displacement during fall

=  horizontal velocity x time

= 1.2 x 2.55

= 3.06 m  

I need help tutor it is hard​

Answers

If you need help, ask a parent or teacher. Or yes, one of us can help! Just let us know what you're having trouble with, and we can see how we can help.

Which type of radiological technology is useful for viewing tumors?

Answers

Answer:

CT Scan

Explanation:

Radiology is a branch of medicine that uses imaging technology to diagnose and treat disease. So, an example of a radiology technology that is useful for viewing tumors is Computed Tomography (CT)Scan. Others include Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), X-rays etc.

HELPP ASAP PLEASE SEE IMAGES

Answers

Answer:

1st paragraph:

1.compound 2.physical 3.elements 4.water 5. gas 6.white 7. season 8.ratio 9.formula 10.elements 11.atoms 12.subscript 13.one

2nd paragraph

1.stable 2.many/reactive 3.eight 4.helium 5.seven 6.outer 7.one 8.level 9. compounds 10.reactive 11. seven 12. Eight 13.lose 14.gain 15. Share 16.compounds 17. atoms

Explanation:

I just did the 1st page. Gimme a min and I'll do the second.

When water is heated a physical change occurs and it forms steam. When a lighted splint is applied to hydrogen gas, a chemical change occurs producing water in the form of steam. Explain how these two statements show two differences between physical and chemical changes.

Answers

Answer:

- A new substance was formed in the chemical change while no be substance was formed in the physical change

- The chemical change involved a change in chemical composition while the physical change involved no change in chemical composition

Please find the explanation below.

Explanation:

A physical change is a change that does not alter the chemical content of the substances involved, hence, no new substances are produced while a chemical change alters the chemical composition, hence, new substances results.

In this question,

- Water is heated till it forms steam is characterized as a physical change

- Lighted splint is applied to hydrogen gas to produce water in the form of steam is characterized as a chemical change.

- The first process is a PHYSICAL CHANGE because it involved only a change of state i.e. from liquid to gas, hence, no alteration to the chemical composition of the molecule and also no new substance is produced.

- The second process is a CHEMICAL CHANGE because there was a chemical combination of hydrogen gas and the oxygen in the lighted splint to yield water molecules ( a new substance). Therefore, it involved a chemical reaction and formation of a new substance

In the following image, atoms are represented by colored circles. Different colors represent different
types of atoms. If atoms are touching, they are bonded.
Which of the following boxes shows a mixture of elements and compounds?

A. D
B. C
C. B
D. A

Answers

It’s the picture labeled “b” so you would click “c”

What a weird way to organize the answers...

(05 06 MC) The theoretical yields of Cl2 from certain starting amounts of MnO2 and HCl were calculated as 65.36 g and 68.08 g, respectively.

If the percentage yield of Cl2 is 70%, what is its actual yield?

42.25g
45.65g
46.33g
47.66g​

Answers

Actual yield : 45.752 g ⇒no option

Further explanation

Given

The theoretical yields of Cl₂ : 65.35 g and 68.08 g

Required

The actual yield

Solution

Reaction

4 HCl (aq) + MnO₂ (s) → MnCl₂ (aq) + Cl₂ (g) + 2H₂O (l)

Because there are two theoretical yields, then we can choose the smallest one because the value is usually determined from the limiting reactant (in this reaction the limiting reactant is MnO₂)

So 65.36 g is The theoretical yields of Cl₂

Then the actual yield :

[tex]\tt \%yield=\dfrac{actual}{theoretical}\times 100\%\\\\actual=\%yield\times theoretical\\\\actual=70\%\times 65.36=45.752[/tex]

Which of the following salts has a 3 to 2 ratio of cations to anions?
O Barium Nitride
O Barium sulfide
Barium chloride
O Barium oxide

Answers

Explanation:

kind of ion formed (anion or cation) and the size of the ionic charge. ... O-‐2 oxide. S-‐2 sulfide. N-‐3 nitride. P-‐3 phosphide. Table 3.1. Common, simple anions. It is critically important that you distinguish between ...

Ions and Ionic Compounds – Introductory Chemistry – 1st Canadian Edition - BC Open Textbooks

opentextbc.ca › chapter › ions-and-ionic-...

The formula Na 2Cl 2 also has balanced charges, but the convention is to use the lowest ratio of ions, which ... For the ionic compound between magnesium cations (Mg 2+) and oxide anions (O 2−), again we need only ...

[PDF] Tutorial 2 FORMULAS, PERCENTAGE COMPOSITION, AND THE MOLE FORMULAS: A chemical formula shows the elemental composition of a sub

www.eiu.edu › eiuchem › forms › t...

Ba2+ barium. HSO3. – hydrogen sulfite. MnO4. – permanganate. Al3+ aluminum. SO4. 2– sulfate. NO2. – nitrite. Sn2+ tin(II). HSO4. – hydrogen sulfate. NO3. – nitrate. Sn4+ tin(IV). S2O3. 2– thiosulfate. OH– hydroxide.

Symbols and Charges for Monoatomic Ions

www.edu.xunta.es › portal › Nomenclature

Cs+ cesium ion O2- oxide. Be2+ beryllium ion S2- sulfide. Mg2+ magnesium ion Se2- ... one K+ and one Cl¯ are required. The resulting formula is KCl. Example 3: Write the formula from the following name: barium

Barium chloride salts has a 3 to 2 ratio of cations to anions. thus option C is correct.

what are the properties of barium chloride  ?

Barium Chloride an inorganic salt which is composed up of barium cations (Ba2+) and chloride anions (Cl–), otherwise named as  Barium Muriate or Barium dichloride.

It is a white solid , water-soluble, hygroscopic and gives a slight yellow-green color to a flame,  extensively used in the industry mainly The sulfate is used in white paints where as Barium chloride is poisonous in nature.

It is soluble in water which dissociate into barium cations and chloride anions in its dissolved state, However, the solubility of this compound in water is temperature-dependent.

For more details barium chloride,  visit

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The density of H2O2 is 1.407 g/mL, and the density of O2 is 1.428 g/L. How many liters of O2 can be made from 55 mL H2O2

Answers

Explanation:

mass H2O2 = 55 mL(1.407 g/mL) = 80.85 g

molar mass H2O2 = 2(1.01 g/mol) + 2(16.00 g/mol) = 34.02 g/mol

moles H2O2 = 80.85 g/34.02 g/mol = 2.377 moles H2O2

For each mole of H2O2 you obtain 0.5 mole of O2 (see the equation).

moles O2 = 2.377 moles H2O2 (1 mole O2)/(2 moles H2O2) = 1.188 moles O2

Now, you need the temperature.  If you are at STP (273 K, and 1.00 atm) then 1 mole of an ideal gas at STP has a volume of 22.4 L.  Without temperature you are not really able to continue.  I will assume you are at STP.

Volume O2 = 1.188 moles O2(22.4 L/mole) = 0.0530 L of O2.

which is  53 mL.

The atomic symbol represents the _____ of the element.

Answers

Protons

Explanation: the atomic number is the same as the number of protons

A student heats a LaTeX: 2.5 g sample of calcium carbonate in a test tube. What mass of calcium oxide remains in the test tube when the reaction is complete?
CaCO3(s) to CaO(s) + CO2(g)
Select one:
a) 1.4 g CaO
b)2.1 g CaO
c)2.5 g CaO
d)1.0 g CaO

Answers

Answer:

2.5

Explanation:

I got answer ‘a’ (1.4g)

What is the medium of the wave shown in the paragraph?

Answers

Answer:

The water is the medium of the wave

What unit is mass generally measured in

Answers

Answer:

kilograms

Explanation:

hope this helps, pls mark brainliest :D

Answer:kilogram

Explanation:

I got the smarts

Choose the COEFFICIENTS that balance the equation by the inspection method.

Answers

Answer:

somebody please help her or him please please

please help. thank you!
Find an interesting chemical reaction. It can be a simple one but please have some facts and info about it. Thank you!​ ​

Answers

Answer:

Elephant Toothpaste

When hydrogen peroxide and potassium iodide are mixed in proper proportions, the hydrogen peroxide decomposes very quickly.The soapy water traps the oxygen, a product of the reaction, and creates many bubbles. Foam is a kind of a mixture called a colloid - gas bubbles in a liquid.It produces foam but it also can produce heat.

Extra

Make Elephant Toothpaste

Pour 1/2 cup hydrogen peroxide solution, 1/4 cup dishwashing soap, and a few drops of food coloring into the bottle. Swish the bottle around to mix the ingredients. Set the bottle in a sink or outdoors or some other place where you won't mind getting wet foam everywhere.

In a separate container, mix a packet of active yeast with a little warm water. Give the yeast about five minutes to activate before proceeding to the next step.

When you are ready to do the demo, pour the yeast mixture into the bottle. The reaction occurs immediately upon the addition of the yeast.

I don't know if this will help but here you go.

Which of the following is an example of a chemical property?

a. color
b. density
c. phase
d. the ability to rust​

Answers

The correct answer is D: the ability to rust!
AAis the correct answer compa

What mass of Ca(OH)2 would you need to make 300.0mL of a 1.2M solution of Ca(OH)2

Answers

Answer:

is there a picture.....????

4.
How does a positive ion form?

Answers

Answer: Metal atoms lose electrons from their outer shell when they form ions: the ions formed are positive, because they have more protons than electrons.

4. What is the substance called that dissolves the other substance in a solution?
a. Soluto
b. Mixture
c. Solvent
d. Concentrator

Answers

Answer:

Solvent

Explanation:

When one substance dissolves into another, a solution is formed. A solution is a homogeneous mixture consisting of a solute dissolved into a solvent

Which of the following reactions would result in increased entropy?​

Answers

Answer:

A option

Explanation:

Because recatants are in solid form having less enetropy and products are liquid form having more entropy

While other options reactants and products are in same phase gas phase having same entropy

The reaction that would result in increased entropy is the combustion reaction;

KNO3(s)--->K+(aq)+NO3-(aq). Option A

This is further explained below

What is a combustion reaction?

Generally, a combustion reaction is simply a combustion process that occurs when a material combines with oxygen gas, producing energy as light and heat.

In conclusion, the chemical reaction KNO3(s)--->K+(aq)+NO3-(aq) is has all properties of a combustion reaction as the solid reactants gives an aq solution.

Read more about Chemical reaction

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why is
helium number 2 (the second element)
and beryllium number 4 (the fourth
element) on the periodic table ?

Answers

Answer:

See note in Explanation

Explanation:

The modern periodic table of the elements is arranged in order of increasing atomic numbers which is also in terms of the number of protons in the nucleus. That is, for any element listed on the periodic table its atomic number equals the number of protons in the nucleus. Thus, the element with 2 protons in its nucleus would be element #2 (Helium), element #3 (Lithium) has 3 protons in its nucleus and element #4 (Beryllium) has an atomic number 4 and contains 4 protons in its nucleus.

Also, this arrangement of elements finds that elements below elements 2, 3 & 4, Neon #10; sodium #11 & magnesium #12 have similar chemical and physical properties as does elements #2, #3 & #4. Such gives rise to the 'Periodic Law' => the chemical and physical properties of the elements is a periodic function of their atomic number (or, number of protons in the nucleus).

Help pls true or false

1. Oxygen from the lungs moves into the blood by active transport.
2. Osmosis requires no ATP energy
3. Active transport over time results in equilibrium
4. Oxygen, glucose, and carbon dioxide are not permeable to the cell membrane
5. In a salty environment, cells will decrease in volume and shrivel

Answers

Answer:

1 oxygen from the lungs

Explanation:

maybe too help you breath better

What is the wavelength of a wave with energy equal to 1.528 x 10-13 J? E=hc/LaTeX: \lambdaλ Energy= Measured in Joules h=Plank's constant, 6.626 x 10-34 J x s c=speed of light, 3.00 x108 m/s LaTeX: \lambdaλ= wavelength in meters Group of answer choices 1.301 x 1029 m 6.918 x 1028m 6.918 x 10-13m 1.301 x 10-12m

Answers

Answer:

1.301 × 10⁻¹² m

Explanation:

Step 1: Given and required data

Energy of the electromagnetic wave (E): 1.528 × 10⁻¹³ JPlanck's constant (h): 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J . sSpeed of light (c): 3.00 × 10⁸ m/s

Step 2: Calculate the wavelength (λ) of the electromagnetic wave

We can calculate the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave using the Planck-Einstein's relation.

E = h × c / λ

λ = h × c / E

λ = (6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J . s) × (3.00 × 10⁸ m/s) / 1.528 × 10⁻¹³ J

λ = 1.301 × 10⁻¹² m

The wavelength of this wave is equal to: D. [tex]1.301 \times 10^{-12}\;meter[/tex]

Given the following data:

Energy = [tex]1.528 \times 10^{-13} \;Joules[/tex]Plank's constant = [tex]6.626 \times 10^{-34}\;Js[/tex]Speed of light = [tex]3 \times 10^8\;m/s[/tex]

To determine the wavelength of this wave, we would apply Einstein's equation for photon energy:

Mathematically, Einstein's equation for photon energy is given by the formula:

[tex]E=\frac{hc}{\lambda}[/tex]

Where:

E is the energy. h is Plank's constant.[tex]\lambda[/tex] is the wavelength.c is the speed of light.

Making [tex]\lambda[/tex] the subject of formula, we have:

[tex]\lambda = \frac{hc}{E}[/tex]

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]\lambda = \frac{6.626 \times 10^{-34}\; \times \;3.0 \times 10^{8}}{1.528 \times 10^{-13} }\\\\\lambda = \frac{1.99 \times 10^{-25}}{1.528 \times 10^{-13} }\\\\\lambda =1.301 \times 10^{-12}\;meter[/tex]

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calculate the number of atom of each element : ​

Answers

Answer:

P = 6

O = 15

Explanation:

for the phosphorus you multiply the mole number which number of atom present, same thing applicable to the oxygen atom

The carbon atom has six total electrons in two energy levels. How many will be in each
level?

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation:

Answer:

2 in the first and 4 in the second

Explanation:

in an atom the first energy level has only 2 spaces for electrons, as the number electrons goes up so does the amount of energy levels

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