CaCO3(s)+2H*(aq) →Ca2+ (aq)+H2001+CO262)
Initial
Initial Concentration
Experiment
Massof CaCO3(s) (grams) of Haq) (M)
1
5.00
1.0
2
5.00
2.0
Initial Temperatureof
Reactants (°C)
25.0
25.0
The initial rate of formation of CO2(e) from the chemical reaction represented by the
equation above was studied in two separate experiments. The table above provides the
experimental conditions used. If both experiments are carried out with finely powdered
samples of the solid and 50.0mL of HCl(aq), which experiment, if any, will have the faster
initial rate of formation of CO2(g) and why?
The rate of formation of CO2(g) will be the same because the mass of CaCO3(s) and the volume of
HCl(aq) used will be the same in both experiments.
CO2(g) will be formed at a faster rate in experiment 2 because more H* particles can react per
unit time.
O CO26) will be formed at a faster rate in experiment 1 because the proportion of CaCO3(s)
particles to H* particles will be greater.
The rate of formation of CO2(e) will be the same because the surface area of the solid and the
average kinetic energy of the particles will be the same in both experiments.
Answers
Answer:CO2(g) will be formed at a faster rate in experiment 2 because more H+ particles can react per unit time
Explanation:
[tex]CO_2_{(g)}[/tex] will be formed at a faster rate in experiment 2 because more H+ particles can react per unit time. The correct option is C.
What is a chemical reaction?A chemical reaction is a process that transforms one or more substances, known as reactants, to one or more different substances, known as products. Chemical elements or compounds are examples of substances.
Combination, decomposition, single-replacement, double-replacement, and combustion are the five basic types of chemical reactions.
Analyzing the reactants and products of a specific reaction will allow you to categorize it. Some reactions will fall into multiple categories.
If both experimental studies are carried out with finely powdered samples of the solid and 50.0mL of HCl (aq), then [tex]CO{_2_{(g)}[/tex] will be formed at a faster rate in experiment 2 because more H+ particles can react per unit time.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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Related Questions
A balloon is inflated to a volume of 1.25L .If the temperature of the air inside is cooled from 35°C to 15°C , what will be the final volume of the balloon?
Answers
Answer:
V₂ = 1.17 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume of balloon = 1.25 L
Initial temperature = 35°C
Final temperature = 15°C
Final volume = ?
Solution:
Initial temperature = 35°C (35+273.15K = 308.15 K)
Final temperature = 15°C (15+273.15 K = 288.15 K)
The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁
V₂ = 1.25 L × 288.15 K / 308.15 k
V₂ = 360.2 L.K / 308.15 k
V₂ = 1.17 L
Identify the type of the following chemical reaction.
Answers
Answer:
Hydrolysis reaction
Explanation:
what is the correct answer ??
Answers
Answer:
Quantum mechanical which is described by the Greek letter phi that describes how energy is transmitted as electrons change or jump from one shell to the nextIf the boiling point of HCl is -85 (C) and the boiling point of Hl is -36 (C),
what would be a good estimate for the boiling point of HBr? *
Answers
10. (a) Describe how the structure of an alloy is different to a pure metal
You can type directly into this text box below: (2)
10. (b) Suggest why coins are not made of pure copper. Do not give cost as a reason.
You can type directly into this text box below: (1)
Grade 5+ 15 marks
Total 27 marks
Um, yea, please help lol
Answers
Elements may be used once, more than once or not all.. Single line text.
(1 Point)
an element that reacts with water to produce a lilac flame
2.For each of the following, give the name of an element from Period 4 (potassium to krypton), which matches the description.
Elements may be used once, more than once or not all.. Single line text.
(1 Point)
an element used as an inert atmosphere
3.For each of the following, give the name of an element from Period 4 (potassium to krypton), which matches the description.
Elements may be used once, more than once or not all.. Single line text.
(1 Point)
an element that has a valency of 3
4.Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction between potassium and water. (Non-anonymous question). .
(1 Point)
Upload file
File number limit: 1Single file size limit: 10MBAllowed file types: Word, Excel, PPT, PDF, Image, Video, Audio
5.For each of the following, give the name of an element from Period 4 (potassium to krypton), which matches the description.
Elements may be used once, more than once or not all.. Single line text.
(1 Point)
an element with a fixed valency of 2 that not is not in group 2
Help
Which orbital notation represents the second principal energy level of a silicon atom in the ground state?
Answers
Answer:
2
Explanation:
Silicon is one the elements found in nature and well positioned the periodic table.
It has an atomic number of 14 with an electronic configuration:
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴
From this formula the orbital notation that represents the second principal energy level is 2.
The main energy level in which the orbital is located or the average distance of the orbital from the nucleus is the principal quantum number.
It takes the number 1,2,3,4,5 e.t.c
Is corona increasing or decreasing the albedo effect? Explain.
Answers
Answer:
corona is increasing
.......
Explanation:
.....
8. An element that has strong intermolecular forces is most likely to have:
•a boiling point below room temperature
•a melting point below room temperature
•a boiling point very close to its melting point
•a very high melting point
Answers
Answer:
a very high melting point answer
What is the molar mass of chlorine gas? (Hint: Be careful... the gas exists as Cl2)
Select one:
a. none of the above
b. 35.5 g
c. 71.0 g
d. 17.125 g
the calculation was like 70.90 so would it be none of the above??
Answers
A cart with the weight was already moving lefgt with a constant speed when the two forces shown were applied to the car. How do the two forces affect the motion of the cart?
Answers
Explanation:
the cart will be slowed down because the weight was added to the right the cart won't stop for about 10 seconds. there will be a lot of pull and friction therefore the cart slows down drastically
What happens when two magnets rappel each other hehe
Answers
Answer:
Every magnet has two sides: a north pole and a south pole. We use these names because if you hang a magnet from a thread, the magnet’s north pole points (almost) towards the north direction.
This is because the Earth’s core (its centre) is a large, weak magnet. Your little, strong magnet lines up with Earth’s magnetic core, so it points north. That’s how a magnetic compass works.
As temperature changes, rocks expand and
contract. The rocks eventually break into
smaller pieces. Which process accounts for
this expansion and contraction of rocks?
Answers
Answer:
Thermal heating and cooling
Explanation:
This process described results from thermal heating and cooling as a mechanism of mechanical weathering of rock bodies.
It is often more pronounced in the arid regions of the world where there is a significant difference between day and night temperatures. With mechanical weathering, rocks are broken down into fragments by physical disintegration. During the day, the high temperature causes the rock to expand significantly. At night, the rock contracts and on the long run, joints and fractures begins to appear on the rock surface.Which electron configuration is magnetic, paired or unpaired electrons
Answers
Answer:
paired electrons is magnetic configuration
How can you increase an object's kinetic energy?
Answers
How do you determine if a polyatomic ion needs to be counted together?
Answers
Answer:
Calculate from Oxidation Number
The oxidation number of oxygen is -2, and the oxidation number of hydrogen is +1. Add together the oxidation numbers of all the atoms in the polyatomic ion. In the example, -2 +1 = -1. This is the charge on the polyatomic ion.
How many moles are equal to 89.23g of aluminum chloride, AlCl3?
Answers
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.6692 \ mol \ AlCl_3}}[/tex]
Explanation:
To convert from grams to moles, we must use the molar mass. This can be calculated using the Periodic Table.
1. Molar Mass
First, identify the elements in the compound AlCl₃. They are aluminum and chlorine. Now find the masses:
Al: 26.981538 g/mol Cl: 35.45 g/molTake a look at the compound. There is a subscript of 3 after chlorine, so we must multiply its molar mass by 3 then add aluminum's.
AlCl₃= 3(35.34 g/mol) + 26.981538 g/mol = 133.331538 g/mol2. Convert Grams to Moles
We can use the molar mass as a ratio.
[tex]\frac{133.331538 \ g \ AlCl_3}{1 \ mol \ AlCl_3}[/tex]
Multiply by the given number of grams: 89.23
[tex]89.23 \ g \ AlCl_3 * \frac{133.331538 \ g \ AlCl_3}{1 \ mol \ AlCl_3}[/tex]
Flip the fraction so the grams of aluminum chloride cancel out.
[tex]89.23 \ g \ AlCl_3 * \frac{1 \ mol \ AlCl_3}{133.331538 \ g \ AlCl_3} = 89.23 \ * \frac{1 \ mol \ AlCl_3}{133.331538}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{89.23 \ mol \ AlCl_3}{133.331538}[/tex]
[tex]0.6692340112 \ mol \ AlCl_3[/tex]
3. Round
The original measurement of grams has 4 significant figures. We must round to 4 sig figs.
For the number we calculated, that is the ten thousandth place.
The 3 in the hundred thousandth place tells us to leave the 2.
[tex]0.6692 \ mol \ AlCl_3[/tex]
There are about 0.6692 moles of aluminum chloride in 89.23 grams.
The table shows index fossils.
A 4 row table. Row 1, CENOZOIC ERA. It is split into Quaternary Period, Pecten gibbus, and Tertiary Period, Calyptraphorus velatus. Row 2, MESOZOIC ERA. It is divided into Cretaceous Period, Scaphites hippocrepis, Jurassic Period, Perisphinctes tiziani, and Triassic Period, Trophites subbullatus. Row 3, PALEOZOIC ERA. It is divided into Permian Period, Leptodus americanus, Pennsylvanian Period, Dictyoclostus americanus, Mississippian Period, Cactocrinus multibrachiatus, Devonian Period, Mucrospirifer mucronatus, Silurian Period, Cystiphyllum niagarense, Ordovician Period, Bathyurus extans, and Cambrian Period, Paradoxides pinus. Row 4, PRECAMBRIAN, has no additional information.
Which conclusion about Paradoxides pinus is supported by the information in the table?
Life forms existed during the Cambrian period.
Similar fossil species formed after the Devonian period.
This fossil species first appeared during the Cenozoic era.
Different life forms were surviving during Precambrian time.
Answers
Answer:
A. life forms existed during the Cambrian period
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Have a nice day!
The process by which a cell takes in a large particle is called
A
endocytosis.
B
diffusion.
C
active transport.
D
exocytosis.
Answers
Answer:
A endocytosis
Explanation:
The process by which a cell takes in a large particle is called endocytosis. Therefore, the correct option is option A.
What is endocytosis?Endocytosis is the procedure by which molecules are actively transported into the cell by being engulfed by its membrane. All cells use endocytosis and exocytosis to transport substances that cannot passively cross the membrane. Exocytosis serves the opposite purpose by ejecting molecules from the cell.
The requirement for homeostasis ensures an equal flow all molecules into and out of a cell, like all of the body's systems. This indicates that the number of molecules exocytosis and endocytosis both equal the number of molecules into the cell. The two systems work together to maintain a balance between nutrients and waste that is necessary for normal cell growth and function. The process by which a cell takes in a large particle is called endocytosis.
Therefore, the correct option is option A.
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What is the mass number of 199F?
Answers
Answer:
fluorine
Explanation:
hope it helps