Describe the motion of particles in a
solid compared with a liquid or gas.

Answers

Answer 1
Particles in solid are closely packed and vibrate at about a fixed point and have very strong forces of attraction between them.

In liquids and gases the forces between the particles is weaker than forces between particles of solid. The particles in gases can move freely as the forces of attraction between particles are almost negligible. In liquid, particles can slip and slide over each other.

Basically solids have a more regular arrangement. Stronger forces of attraction and vibrate at about a fixed point.

Related Questions

How can genetic mutations be passed to offspring?

A. In sex cells
B. In body cells
C. Through environmental factors
D. Through animal transmission factors

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is b

Explanation:

I hope this helps

How many moles of Manganese there in are 5.76 x 10(15) atoms of Mn?
How many moles of sodium chloride are in a 431.6 g sample of NaCl?

Answers

Answer:

1. 9.57 × 10^-9 moles.

2. 7.38mol

Explanation:

1.) To find the number of moles there are in the number of particles in an atom, we divide the number of particles (nA) by Avagadro's constant (6.02 × 10^23)

Hence, to find the number of moles (n) of Manganese (Mn), we say:

5.76 x 10^15 atoms ÷ 6.02 × 10^23

5.76/6.02 × 10^(15-23)

= 0.957 × 10^-8

= 9.57 × 10^-9 moles.

2.) Mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of sodium chloride (NaCl) = 23 + 35.5

= 58.5g/mol

mole = 431.6 g ÷ 58.5g/mol

mole = 7.38mol

Which model could represent a neutral atom of nitrogen

Answers

Answer:

The answer is c.1. The atomic number of nitrogen is 7.

The electron arrangement of nitrogen is 2.5. With that said, atom 1 resembles the neutral atom of nitrogen because the innermost shell of the atom contains 2 electrons while the outermost shell of the atom contains 5 electrons.

The model that could represent a neutral atom of nitrogen is the first one. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is a Nitrogen atom?

A nitrogen atom may be defined as a chemical element with an atomic number of 7 and an atomic mass of 14.  It contains seven protons in its nucleus.

Nitrogen is a nonmetal and the lightest member of group 15 of the periodic table. Being neutral, the number of protons that it has in its nucleus must be equal to that of the surrounding electron. Hence, the number of electrons are seven.

These seven electrons are only visible in the first model. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

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Which of the following statements is true?

Mushrooms and algae are part of the fungi group.
Fungi are a special type of plant.
Fungi can feed off both living and dead organisms.
Fungi can make their own food using photosynthesis.

Answers

I think the answer is
“Mushroom and algae are part of the fungi group”

Answer:

Mushroom and algae are part of the fungi group

PS.
13. Calculate the number of representative particles of each substance.
a. 11.5 mol Ag
c. 0.150 mol NaCl
b. 18.0 mol H2O
d. 1.35 x 10-2 mol CH4

Answers

The anwser is A thank you

Please answer all of the examples below!

Answers

Answer:

The first one is balanced. The second one is not.

Explanation:

The first one is balanced because there are the same amount of elements on the reactant side as there are on the product side. The second one is not balanced because there are not the same amount of elements on the reactant side as there are on the product side. Therefore, it is not balanced

More Detailed: first example

Reactant side (left of arrow)

H: 2

C: 1

O: 3

Product side (right of arrow)

H: 2

C: 1

O: 3

More detailed: second example

Reactant side:

Na: 1

O: 1

H: 1

C: 1

Product side:

Na: 2

O: 4

H: 2

C: 1

the variables needed to balance this equation is 2,1, 1, 1.

there is 115 mL of a gas is at 45.8 kPa and 57.2°C. What is the volume of the gas at 99.3 kPa and 112.3°C?

Answers

Answer:

115 mL of a gas is at 45.8 kPa and 57.2°C. What is the volume of the gas at 99.3 kPa and 112.3°C?[5] 11. ... What is the pressure of 62.76 g of carbon dioxide (CO2) gas if it occupies a volume of 35,000 mL at standard temperature?

Explanation:

By using gas law , the volume will be 61.9 mL .

What is gas law?

According to the gas law, the pressure of a gas generally directly proportional to its temperature at a fixed volume.

Gas law can be represented as:

[tex]P_{1} V_{1}/ T_{1} = P_{2} V_{2} / T_{2}[/tex]

Calculation of volume with the aid of gas law:

It is given that, [tex]P_{1}[/tex] = 45.8 kPa, [tex]P_{2}[/tex] = 99.3 kPa , [tex]T_{1}[/tex] = 57.2°C, [tex]T_{2}[/tex] = 112.3°C, [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 115 mL .

Now, put the values of given data in gas laws equation.

(45.8kPa)(115mL)/(330K)= (99.3kPa)([tex]V_{2}[/tex])(385.3K)

[tex]V_{2}[/tex] = 61.9 mL

Therefore, the volume will be 61.9 mL .

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PLEASE HELP PLEASE!!ASAP!

Answers

Answer:

The mass of oxygen will be 19.53g

What term describes the temperature at which a substance can change state from a liquid to a gas?
A. Boiling point
B. Melting point
C. Freezing point
D. Specific heat

Answers

Option A. Boiling point.

Explanation:

When you heat the water, the water gets converts into gaseous form.

As you know that water is in liquid form. So, when you heat the water, the water molecules absorbs the heat and get dispersed from one another molecules. i.e., molecules go far from the other molecules as they absorbed heat.

The term describes the temperature at which a substance can change state from a liquid to a gas, is boiling point. Therefore, option A is correct.

What is boiling point ?

The temperature at which a liquid's vapor pressure equals the pressure around it and the liquid transforms into a vapor is known as the boiling point of a substance. A liquid's boiling point varies depending on the atmospheric pressure in the area.

Boiling point and saturation temperature are synonyms. Sometimes the measurement's pressure serves as a definition for the boiling point. The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry was founded in 1982.

The boiling point of a sample can be calculated using a number of techniques, such as distillation, reflux, and a Thiele tube. The simplest approach makes use of a Thiele tube and has the benefit of requiring less than 0.5mL of substance.

Thus, option A is correct.

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You mix two amino acids together: glu and ser. If they reacted, how many different dipeptides would you expect to get? List them.
I'm really struggling with amino acids, so any help is appreciated! I won't be clicking any links, though.​

Answers

Answer:

Answers 1. An amide linkage between the carboxyl group of one amino acid and the amine group of the other amino acid. 2. An ester is a compound formed from the reaction of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. ( I apologise, I cant figure out number 3.. )

100 pointts pls answer quick and no link :In the reaction, Hydrogen + Iodine --> Hydrogen Iodide at equilibrium, some Iodine is is added. What happens to the equilibrium?

Answers

Answer:

the concentration of hydrogen iodide will be higher than it was in the original equilibrium conditions.

Hydroelectric requires this force to increase the mechanical energy gathered.

Combustive

Velocity

Gravitational

Thermal

Answers

Velocity because it means the speed and direction of motion. Hydroelectric is a denoting the generation of electricity using flowing water.

how can a chemical reaction be compared to shuffling a deck of cards?

Answers

Answer:

The cards (matter) can be rearranged constantly, placed with others, the total or resent amount remains constant.

Explanation:

A chemical reaction be compared to shuffling a deck of cards then the cards can be rearranged constantly, the total amount remains constant.

What is chemical reaction ?

A chemical reaction is a procedure that causes one group of chemical components to change chemically into another.

We can learn about a substance's qualities by studying chemical reactions. We can learn about a substance's chemical characteristics by looking at how it interacts with other substances. These characteristics can be utilized to recognize an unidentified sample.

When atoms establish or break chemical bonds, chemical processes take place. Reactants are the substances that begin a chemical reaction, while products are the compounds that are created as a result of the reaction.

Thus, A chemical reaction be compared to shuffling a deck of cards then the cards can be rearranged constantly, the total amount remains constant.

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What is the molarity of a solution where one mole of NaOH is added to 2000mL of water

Answers

Answer:

Molarity of a solution where one mole of NaOH is added to 2000mL of water is 0.0005

Explanation:

Molarity is the equal to number of moles of solute divided by total volume of solvent

Given -

Number of moles of solute i.e  NaOH = 1

Total volume of solvent i.e water = 2000 mL

Molarity [tex]\frac{1}{2000} = 0.0005[/tex]

What is the measure of the indicated angle? 37∘ 53∘ 180∘ 127∘

Answers

Answer:

53∘

plz mark me as brainliest.

A block of aluminum occupies a volume of 15.0 mL and weighs 45 grams.

Answers

Answer: density equals 3 g/mL

Step by step explanation:

D=m/v
D=45/15
D=3

What did you know for sure after one Test? Two tests? Three tests?

Answers

Answer:

I knew that I learned something and passed that test. And that is all I want to do.

Explanation:

Answer:

vaiana and I have been working with our team since we been through

A science teacher places a sealed microwave bag of popcorn on a balance and measures its mass.

She microwaves the popcorn and finds the mass again before opening the bag. The masses are nearly the same.

Which scientific law does this BEST demonstrate?
Law of Conservation of Energy

Law of Thermodynamics

Law of Conservation of Volume

Law of Conservation of Matter

Answers

Answer:

D.) The Law of conservation of Matter

Explanation: The popcorn goes into the microwave and since matter cannot be created or destroyed the mass stays the same.

Answer:

aki you there how are you

Explanation:

help help help help help
What is an action your citizens can take to prevent water waste?

Answers

Shorter showers, hand washing dishes, rewearing clothing if it isn’t too dirty, not letting the sink run while brushing teeth, eco friendly toilet.

Which indicator would tell scientists the most about future climate change

Answers

The data gotten from ice cores could scientists tell the about future climate change.

What is the difference between a cup of tea at 95°C, and a drop of tea at 95°C?

Answers

Answer:

See the explanation below

Explanation:

Both the cup of coffee and drop of coffee have the Same temperature of 95°C.

Although the difference is the cup of coffee has more heat contained in it than the drop of coffee. An explanation is when we heat a cup of coffee it will take more time to Attain in 95°C while the drop of coffee will take less time

Use
your table of values to solve the problem below:
What is the (delta)Srxn of the following unbalanced reaction?
N2(g) +
O2(g) →
NO2(g)
do not round

Answers

How come I can’t see anything?

Suppose Earth was tilted much less on its axis. What effect would this have on the planet? Please help me !

Answers

Answer:

If Earth was tilted much less on its axis, it would lead to minor changes in precipitation and temperatures as Earth moves slightly towards and away from the sun.

Explanation:

If a planet tilts more, it leads to colder winters and warmer summers. However, if a planet tilts less, it leads to less severe seasons that is and milder winters and cooler summers.

If Earth was tilted much less on its axis, it would lead to minor changes in precipitation and temperatures as Earth moves slightly towards and away from the sun.

Calculate the freezing point of a nonionizing antifreeze solution containing 388 g ethylene glycol, C2H6O2, and 510 g of water.

Answers

Answer:

T° freezing solution = -22.8°C

Explanation:

To solve this problem we apply, the Freezing Point Depression. This is a colligative property which its formula is:

T° freezing pure solvent - T° freezing solution = Kf . molality . i

i = Van't Hoff factor.

We have been informed is a nonionizing solute, so i = 1

Our solute is ethylene glycol, so le'ts determine the moles to get molality

388 g . 1 mol / 62.07 g = 6.25 moles

molality (m) = moles of solute /kg of solvent

We convert mass of solvent, water, to kg → 510 g . 1kg /1000g = 0.510 kg

6.25 mol /0.510kg = 12.25 m

We replace at formula → 0°C - T° freezing solution = 1.86°C/m . 12.25 m . 1

T° freezing solution = -22.8°C

How is a water wave similar to a pendulum?

Answers

Answer:

side to side?

Explanation:

If I dilute 250 mL of 0.50 M lithium acetate solution to a volume of 750 mL, what will the concentration of this solution be?​

Answers

Answer:

The right answer is "0.17 M".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Volume,

V₁ = 250 mL

V₂ = 750 mL

Molarity,

M₁ = 0.50 M

M₂ = ?

As we know,

⇒  [tex]M_1 V_1=M_2 V_2[/tex]

or,

⇒  [tex]M_2=\frac{M_1 V_1}{V_2}[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

⇒        [tex]=\frac{0.50\times 250}{750}[/tex]

⇒        [tex]=\frac{125}{750}[/tex]

⇒        [tex]=0.17 \ M[/tex]

The amount of radioactive carbon-14 in a sample is measured using a Geiger counter, which records each disintegration of an atom. Living tissue disintegrates at a rate of about 13.5 atoms per minute per gram of carbon. In 1977 a charcoal fragment found at Stonehenge, England, recorded 8.2 disintegrations per minute per gram of carbon. Assuming that the half-life of carbon14 is 5730 years and that the charcoal was formed during the building of the site, estimate the date when Stonehenge was built

Answers

Answer:

4121 years

Explanation:

From;

0.693/t1/2 = 2.303/t log No/N

t1/2= half life of the carbon-14

No= count rate of the living tissue

N= count rate of the sample

t = age of the sample

0.693/5730 =2.303/t log (13.5/8.2)

1.21 * 10^-4 = 2.303/t * 0.2165

1.21 * 10^-4 = 0.4986/t

t = 0.4986/1.21 * 10^-4

t = 4121 years

A nuclide is defined as?

Answers

Answer:

Nuclide, , also called nuclear species, species of atom as characterized by the number of protons, the number of neutrons, and the energy state of the nucleus. ... The term nuclide is not synonymous with isotope, which is any member of a set of nuclides having the same atomic number but differing mass number.

Explanation:

Answer:

a distance isotope of an atom

Explanation:

Speed is the rate of change of position expressed as _____ traveled per unit of time. A. direction B. meter C. displacement D. distance

Answers

Answer. Speed is the rate of change of position expressed as distance travelled per unit of time

give brainliest if right

Answer:

distance

Explanation:

Which of the following is true of squalene, a hexa-unsaturated hydrocarbon
with a formula of C₃₀H₅₀, which melts at – 5°C and boils at 285 °C?

Answers

Answer: The alkyne

Explanation:

Answer:

the alkyne

Explanation:

Hope it helps u

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