Answer:
A homologous chromosomes
Answer:
D. One allele for each gene
In one to three sentences, describe what happens during the carbon fixation stage of the Calvin cycle.
Answer: In fixation, the first stage of the Calvin cycle, light-independent reactions are initiated; CO2 is fixed from an inorganic to an organic molecule. In the second stage, ATP and NADPH are used to reduce 3-PGA into G3P; then ATP and NADPH are converted to ADP and NADP +, respectively.
2. What are genes, and how are they related to alleles and chromosomes? Start with the definitions of genes and alleles. (2 points)
Answer:
Genes are portions of DNA that contains information to encode proteins
Alleles are different forms of one gene
Chromosomes are closed circular DNA molecules that contain the genetic material of an organism
Explanation:
Genes can be defined as regions of DNA which are transcribed to produce messenger RNAs (mRNAs) by a process known as transcription. Subsequently, these mRNAs are translated into proteins. In diploid organisms, each gene contains two different forms called alleles. A chromosome is a long DNA molecule that contains part or even the entire genetic material of an organism. In diploid organisms, one chromosome contains one allele (inherited from one parent), while its homologous chromosome pair contains another allele of the same gene (inherited from the other parent).
would the co2 molecules be able to leave faster if the cell had a smaller volume or larger volume
Answer: smaller volume
Explanation:
Small distance the co2 has to travel
Polymer of carbohydrates
Answer:
Carbohydrates are one of the four basic macromolecules of life. They are a polymer made up of monomers called monosaccharides. These building blocks are simple sugars, e.g., glucose and fructose. ... Finally, polysaccharide is the name given to long chains of monosaccharides connected
As DNA polymerase adds new nucleotides it's creating a new nucleic acid polymer. What kind of reaction is this enyme facilitating?
A. hydrolysis
B. dehydration
C. catalysis
D. exothermic
Answer:
C. Catalysis
Explanation:
The polymerase catalyzes the nucleophilic attack of the 3′ hydroxyl group terminus of the polynucleotide chain on the α-phosphate group of the nucleoside triphosphate to be added
Which of the following describes a type of cell division that produces cells used in sexual
reproduction?
A. mitosis
B. meiosis
C. binary fission
D. cell splitting.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Answer:
A) Meiosis
Explanation:
I believe you are asking about what type of cell division produces cells with half the number of chromosomes aka eggs and sperm. Meiosis is the process that creates these cells.
Which of the following is NOT occurring during interphase?
Answer:
The nucleus replicates.
Explanation:
Replication of the nucleus does not happen during interphase.
Hope this is correct!
Identify whether each item is a reactant or a product of cellular respiration
Answer:
Glucose is a reactant of cellular respiration.
Carbon dioxide and water are both products if cellular respiration.
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is given below:
Identify whether each item is a reactant or a product of cellular respiration. glucose carbon dioxide (co2) water (h2o)
Explanation:
Cellular respiration is the process by which glucose is broken down by the cells to produce the energy molecules, ATP.
The various reaction steps of cellular respiration include glycolysis- where glucose is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate, the citric acid cycle- where two acetylCoA molecules produced from the oxidation of pyruvate are converted to carbon dioxide molecules, and finally the electron transport chain- where the electron-donors NADH and FADH2 produced in the citric acid cycle donate their electrons to oxygen to produce water molecules.
The overall chemical reaction for cellular respiration is represented as follows:
C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O
1 molecule of glucose reacts with six molecules of oxygen to produce six molecules of carbon dioxide and six molecules of water.
Therefore, glucose is a reactant while carbon dioxide and water are both products of cellular respiration.
The kinetic theory states that particles are in constant _______________.
Choose one answer.
a. Opposition
b. Motion
Answer:
Motion
Explanation:
Kinetic particles are always in motion, that should just be the fundamental law of kinetic energy
The fertilized egg (zygote) of a human contains how many chromosomes?
Answer:
23 chromosomes from father
23 chromosomes from mother
46 chromosomes in total
A large region that has a particular type of climate that effectively influences the types of plants and animals that inhabit each ecosystem is a(n) ___________________.
Which parts of plants do humans eat?
roots, stems, and leaves only
roots, stem, leaves, and flowers
roots and flowers only
roots and leaves only
why dont hail storms always happen?
explain why it is difficult to keep people who are sick off of planes.
Answer:
because the want to reach their destination
Answer:
Many diseases like sars, don't show up on simple testings and the person could have a disease early on and it would be nearly impossible to identify.
What properties of dna makes it possible for a probe to find a single-stranded dna target gene?
A. Alleles are in pairs
B. Probes are dominant over genes
C. Chromosomes come in pairs
D. A DNA molecule has two paired strands
What are the products of photosynthesis?
Answer: During the process of photosynthesis plants break apart the reactants of carbon dioxide and water and recombine them to produce oxygen (O2) and a form of sugar called glucose (C6H12O6).
Explanation:
DNA has two strands. If the sequence of nucleotides of one strand was known, is it possible to use that information to determine the sequence of the second strand? Explain your reasoning for your response using an example DNA sequence. and this is for biomedical science.
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
DNA, which is the genetic material, is a double-stranded molecule i.e. possess two strands. Each strand is made up of a sequence of nucleotide base, which are complementary to one another. The complementary base pairing rule as proposed by Chargaff states that Adenine (A) base will always hydrogen pair with Thymine (T) base while Guanine base (G) will always pair with Cytosine (C) i.e. A-T, G-C.
For example, If the sequence of nucleotides of one strand was CTAGCGGATC, the sequence of nucleotide of the other strand will be GATCGCCTAG. Hence, based on this question, the information of the sequence of base on one strand can be used to determine the sequence of the second strand.
NEED HELP ASAP! Energy in a Carbohydrate
To create your model:
Look up and copy and paste or draw a model of a carbohydrate showing all of the elements and the bonds that hold the elements together.
Identify and color-code the different types of bonds in your molecular model
Label representative bonds with bond energies for the different types of bonds
Total CPE:
Using your model
Calculate the total chemical potential energy:
Create a Bar graph counting the number of each type of bond
Create a pie chart modeling the percent of chemical potential energy in each bond type
SORRY FOR INFORMATION!!!
Answer:
Anything else
Explanation:
O don't know bro sorry for giving this information
What is the difference between food chains and food webs? Food webs show the flow of energy from producers to consumers, and food chains show the flow of energy from consumers to producers. Food chains show a single path of energy in an ecosystem, and food webs show overlapping pathways of energy in that ecosystem. About ten percent of the energy is passed on to the next trophic level in food webs, but in food chains, about ninety percent is passed on to the next trophic level. Heat is lost when energy is passed on to the next trophic level in food chains, but in food webs, heat is not lost when energy is passed on to the next trophic level.
Answer:
Food chains show a single path of energy in an ecosystem, and food webs show overlapping pathways of energy in that ecosystem.
Explanation:
Unlike food chains, food webs show more detailed information about the different animals in an ecosystem and show multiple energy transfers to different animals from the same sources.
By looking at these examples, you will notice a dramatic difference in detail:
Food chains show a single path of energy in an ecosystem, and food webs show overlapping pathways of energy in that ecosystem.
What is food chain?Food chain shows the relationship between organisms by the food they eat.
What is food web?A food web is the natural interconnection of food chains and a graphical representation of what-eats-what in an ecological community.
Difference between food chain and food webFood webs show interconnection of food chains about the different animals in an ecosystem and different energy transfer processes.
Thus, food chains show a single path of energy in an ecosystem, and food webs show overlapping pathways of energy in that ecosystem.
Learn more about food chains and food web here: https://brainly.com/question/2179
What biological process causes new strains of pathogen to develop
Which set of items listed can be arranged to transform chemical energy into mechanical energy? A. motor, fan blades turning, wire
B. magnet, wire, fan blades turning
C. battery, wire, fan blades turning
D. battery, magnet, heat
Answer:
C
Explanation:
your welcome
The set of items which can transform chemical energy into mechanical energy is the battery, wire, fan blades turning. Thus, the correct option is C.
What is energy conversion?
Chemical energy can be converted into mechanical energy by the arrangement of batteries, wire, and fan blades turning. The chemical energy from the movement of ions in the wire causes the movement of fan blades and this turning is a form of mechanical energy.
In a combustion engine, chemical energy is first converted to heat energy that causes expansion of a fluid which results into motion. In contrast, the motor proteins are the molecules which can convert the chemical energy present in the molecules released from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) hydrolysis directly into useful mechanical work.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
Learn more about Mechanical energy here:
https://brainly.com/question/29509191
#SPJ2
What do plants produce when they make their own food?
Answer:
Plants are autotrophs, which means they produce their own food. They use the process of photosynthesis to transform water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide into oxygen, and simple sugars that the plant uses as fuel. These primary producers form the base of an ecosystem and fuel the next trophic levels.
Explanation:
Answer:
Their roots take up water and minerals from the ground and their leaves absorb a gas called carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air. They convert these ingredients into food by using energy from sunlight. This process is called photosynthesis, which means ‘making out of light’. The foods are called glucose and starch
Which of the following are examples of asexual reproduction?
Select all that apply.
☞︎ a plece of a cactus falling to the ground, taking root
☞︎ a male and female organism producing offspring together
☞︎ a bacterial cell dividing
☞︎ a bacterial cell sharing a plasmld with a different bacterial cell
꧁Plz select all apply, thank you꧂
What's the answer to this?
Answer:
the 2nd option
Explanation:
please help asap, i’ll give you brainliest
Answer:
B i think
Explanation:
Meiosis occurs in a series of different phases and creates genetically unique reproductive cells.
Which process helps make meiotic cells genetically different and occurs during prophase I, but not during prophase II?
fertilization
independent assortment
crossing over
chromosome replication
Answer:
Meiosis occurs in a series of different phases and creates genetically unique reproductive cells. The process which helps make meiotic cells genetically different and occurs during prophase I, but not during prophase II, is crossing over (C). Crossing over is the exchange of genetic material between two homogenous chromosomes. It is one of the final phases of prophase I. This process is called synapsis. It occurs when the matching regions on the matching chromosomes break and then reconnect to the other chromosome .
The process that helps to make meiotic cells genetically different and occurs during prophase I is called crossing over.
Crossing over, also known as recombination, is the interchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes.This process (crossing over) occurs in Meiosis I, specifically during Prophase I.Crossing over during Prophase I and the independent assortment of homologous chromosomes during Metaphase I represent meiotic processes that help to increase genetic variation in gamete (sex) cells.In conclusion, the process that helps to make meiotic cells genetically different and occurs during prophase I is called crossing over.
Learn more in:
https://brainly.com/question/7002092
math solve questions
DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase are enzymes. They belong to the macromolecule category
Answer:
Catalysts
Explanation:
Both catalyze the reactions
DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase are enzymes. They belong to the catalyst category.
What type of macromolecule is RNA polymerase and DNA polymerase?
RNA polymerase is an enzyme that creates RNA and catalyzes the initiation and elongation of RNA chains from a DNA template.
RNA is formed by a process known as transcription.
DNA polymerase is a type of enzyme that is responsible for creating new duplicates of DNA, in the form of nucleic acid molecules.
Nucleic acids are polymers, which are big molecules produced up of smaller, repeating units that are chemically related to one another.
Thus, DNA polymerase and RNA DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase are enzymes. They belong to the catalyst category.
To learn more about polymerases click here:
https://brainly.com/question/1037413
1. Use the term ore in a sentence.
Answer:
They used to extract iron ore from this site.
Explanation:
Choose all the answers that apply.
Binary fission _____.
is the type of reproduction used by bacteria
occurs in organisms that do not have a membrane bound nucleus
is a type of sexual reproduction creates identical copies of the parent cell
is a type of asexual reproduction
Explanation:
occurs in organisms that do not have a membrane bound nucleus. Explanation: Binary fission is an asexual mode of reproduction. As it does not involve formation and fusion of gametes.
Answer:
Binary fission _____.
Occurs in organisms that do not have a membrane bound nucleus
Is a type of sexual reproduction
Is a type of asexual reproduction
Explanation: