Gilchrist Corporation bases its predetermined overhead rate on the estimated machine-hours for the upcoming year. At the beginning of the most recently completed year, the Corporation estimated the machine-hours for the upcoming year at 37,600 machine-hours. The estimated variable manufacturing overhead was $4.38 per machine-hour and the estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead was $1,026,856. The predetermined overhead rate for the recently completed year was closest to:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Predetermined OH rate = $ 31.69 per machine hour

Explanation:

Predetermined Fixed OH rate = Estimated Fixed Overhead / Estimated machine hours = $1,026,856 / 37,600

Predetermined Fixed OH rate = $27.31 per machine hour

Predetermined OH rate = Predetermined Fixed OH rate + Predetermined variable OH rate = $ 27.31 + $ 4.38

Predetermined OH rate = $ 31.69 per machine hour


Related Questions

Rockville, Inc. which uses a job costing system, began business on January 1, 20X3 and applies to manufacture overhead on the basis of direct labor cost. The following information relates to 20X3: Budgeted direct labor and manufacturing overhead were anticipated to be $200,000 and $250,000, respectively. Jobs number #1, #2, and #3 were begun during the year and had the following charges for direct material and direct labor:
Job number DM DL
#1 $145,000 $35,000
#2 320,000 65,000
#3 55,000 80,000
Job #1 and #2 were completed and sold on account to customers at a profit of 60% of the cost. Job #3 remained in production. The actual manufacturing overhead by year-end totaled $233,000. Rockville adjusts all under- and overapplied to the cost of goods sold.
Required:
Compute Rockville's ending WIP inventory
Compute Rockville's COG Manufactured
Compute Rockville's income statement.

Answers

Answer:

Rockville's ending WIP inventory=  $ 135,000

Rockville's COG Manufactured  Total Cost of Goods Manufactured = $ 815,000

Net Income  $ 793,800

Explanation:

Rockville, Inc.

Budgeted Direct Labor $200,000

Manufacturing Overhead  $250,000,

Job number DM DL

#1 $145,000 $35,000

#2 320,000 65,000

#3 55,000 80,000

Rockville's ending WIP inventory= Job#3 = Direct Materials + Direct Labor = 55,000 +  80,000=  $ 135,000

Rockville's COG Manufactured

= Job #1 + Job #2= Direct Materials + Direct Labor = $145,000 + $35,000 + 320,000 + 65,000= 565,000

Applied Overhead $250,000

Total Cost of Goods Manufactured = $ 815,000

Less Ending Inventory $ 135,000

Cost of Goods Sold= $ 500,000

Actual Manufacturing Overhead = $ 233,000

Applied Overhead $250,000

Less Over applied Overhead $ 17,000

Adjusted Cost of Goods Sold $ 483,000

Rockville's income statement.

Sales $ 798,000*1.6=   $ 1276,800

Less COGS $ 483,000

Net Income  $ 793,800

Ruby is 25 and has a good job at a biotechnology company. She currently has $10,000 in an IRA, an important part of her retirement nest egg. She believes her IRA will grow at an annual rate of 8 percent, and she plans to leave it untouched until she retires at age 65. Ruby estimates that she will need $875,000 in her total retirement nest egg by the time she is 65 in order to have retirement income of $20,000 a year (she expects that Social Security will pay her an additional $15,000 a year). a. How much will Ruby’s IRA be worth when she needs to start withdrawing money from it when she retires? Use Exhibit 1-A. (Round FV factor to 3 decimal places and final answer to the nearest whole dollar.) b. How much money will she have to accumulate in her company’s 401(k) plan over the next 40 years in order to reach her retirement income goal? (Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar.)

Answers

Answer:

a. How much will Ruby’s IRA be worth when she needs to start withdrawing money from it when she retires?

the future value of Ruby's IRA = $10,000 x 21.725 (FV factor, 8%, 40 periods) = $217,250

b. How much money will she have to accumulate in her company’s 401(k) plan over the next 40 years in order to reach her retirement income goal?

she needs to accumulate $875,000 - $217,250 = $657,750 during the next 40 years

the annual contribution = FV / FV annuity factor = $657,750 / 259.057 (FV annuity factor, 8%, 40 periods) = $2,539.02 per year

Managers are important members of the organization. Within an organization, there are managers at four levels: top, middle, first-line, and team leaders.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the option B: False.

Explanation:

To begin with, the managers are one of the most important parts of the organization due to the fact that they have the task to plan, organize, direct and control the operations of the company. There are at least three levels in which the managers can go and have their work done, like the management area(high), the department areas(middle) and the operations area(low): However, that will depend on the organization and its size due to that an organization can only have managers at one level.

MONTGOMERY INC.
Comparative Balance Sheets
December 31
Current Year Prior Year
Assets
Cash $ 30,800 $ 31,000
Accounts receivable, net 8,900 10,900
Inventory 79,800 63,000
Total current assets 119,500 104,900
Equipment 44,200 37,300
Accum. depreciation—Equipment (19,900) (13,800)
Total assets $ 143,800 $ 128,400
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable $ 21,200 $ 22,900
Salaries payable 400 500
Total current liabilities 21,600 23,400
Equity
Common stock, no par value 102,400 94,100
Retained earnings 19,800 10,900
Total liabilities and equity $ 143,800 $ 128,400
MONTGOMERY INC.
Income Statement
For Current Year Ended December 31
Sales $ 38,500
Cost of goods sold (16,000)
Gross profit 22,500
Operating expenses
Depreciation expense $ 6,100
Other expenses 4,700
Total operating expense 10,800
Income before taxes 11,700
Income tax expense 2,800
Net income $ 8,900
Additional Information on Current-Year Transactions
1. No dividends are declared or paid.
2. Issued additional stock for $8,300 cash.
3. Purchased equipment for cash; no equipment was sold.
Use the above information to prepare a statement of cash flows for the current year using the indirect method. (A

Answers

Answer:

Montgomery Inc.

Statement of Cash Flow, using the indirect method:

Net income                                     $ 8,900

adjusting non-cash expense:

Depreciation                                      6,100

Net Cash from operations           $15,000

Add: Working Capital:

Accounts receivable                      (2,000)

Inventory                                       (16,800)

Accounts Payable                           (1,700)

Salaries payable                                (100)

Cash from operating activities   ($5,600)

Investing Activities:

Purchase of Equipment                (6,900)

Financing Activities:

Issue of additional stock               8,300

Net cash flow                              $4,200

Explanation:

MONTGOMERY INC.  Comparative Balance Sheets

December 31

                                                 Current Year     Prior Year

Assets

Cash                                              $ 30,800           $ 31,000

Accounts receivable, net                   8,900              10,900

Inventory                                          79,800              63,000

Total current assets                        119,500            104,900

Equipment                                        44,200              37,300

Accum. depreciation: Equipment   (19,900)             (13,800)

Total assets                                 $ 143,800          $ 128,400

Liabilities and Equity

Accounts payable                         $ 21,200          $ 22,900

Salaries payable                                   400                   500

Total current liabilities                     21,600             23,400

Equity

Common stock, no par value       102,400              94,100

Retained earnings                          19,800               10,900

Total liabilities and equity         $ 143,800         $ 128,400

MONTGOMERY INC.

Income Statement  

For Current Year Ended December 31

Sales                              $ 38,500

Cost of goods sold          (16,000)

Gross profit                      22,500

Operating expenses

Depreciation expense    $ 6,100

Other expenses                 4,700

Total operating expense 10,800

Income before taxes        11,700

Income tax expense         2,800

Net income                    $ 8,900

b) The indirect method of preparing the statement of cash flows starts with the net income and uses the balances in the balance sheet to determine if they are net cash outflows or inflows.

A stock has a variance of 0.02468, a current price of $28 a share, and an average rate of return of 14.4 percent. How is the coefficient of variation (CoV) computed

Answers

Answer: 1.09

Explanation:

Coefficient of Variation (CoV) is calculated by the formula;

= [tex]\frac{Standard Deviation}{Expected Return}[/tex]

The Variance is given. Standard Deviation is;

= √Variance

= √0.02468

= 0.15709869509

Coefficient of Variation is therefore;

=  [tex]\frac{0.15709869509}{0.144}[/tex]

= 1.09096316037

= 1.09

Classify the following costs incurred by a manufacturer of golf clubs as product costs or period costs. Also classify the product costs as direct materials or conversion costs.
a. Depreciation on computer in president's office
b. Salaries of legal staff
c. Graphite shafts
d. Plant security department
e. Electricity for the corporate office
f. Rubber grips
g. Golf club heads
h. Wages paid assembly line maintenance workers
i. Salary of corporate controller
j. Subsidy of plant cafeteria
k. Wages paid assembly line production workers
l. National sales meeting in Orlando
m. Overtime premium paid assembly line workers
n. Advertising on national television
o. Depreciation on assembly line

Answers

Answer:

a. Period Cost

b. Period Cost

c. Product Costs : conversion costs

d. Product Costs : conversion costs

e. Period Cost

f.  Product Costs :  direct materials

g. Product Costs :  direct materials

h. Product Costs : conversion costs

i.  Period Cost

j.  Product Costs : conversion costs

k. Product Costs : conversion costs

l.  Period Cost

m.Product Costs : conversion costs

n. Period Cost

o. Product Costs : conversion costs

Explanation:

Product Cost

Product Costs are included in Inventory/Product Valuation. All Manufacturing Costs are Product costs.

Direct Materials

The Costs of Materials that can be directly traced to the Cost Object (golf clubs)

Conversion Cost

Cost of Direct labor and Overheads cost incurred during the production of the cost object.

Period Cost

Period Costs are not included in Inventory or Product valuation. All non-manufacturing costs are period costs. These are expensed inthe period they are incurred.

A July sales forecast projects that 6,000 units are going to be sold at a price of $10.50 per unit. The management forecasts 2% growth in sales each month. Total July sales are anticipated to be:

Answers

Answer:

Budgeted sales July= $63,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

A July sales forecast projects that 6,000 units are going to be sold at a price of $10.50 per unit.

To calculate the budgeted sales, we simply need to multiply the number of units sold for the selling price:

Budgeted sales July= 6,000*10.5= $63,000

explain the procedure of inducting a new technology on a given business​

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although the question does not provide a specific reference, we can say the following.

A general procedure of inducting a new technology on a given business​ would be like this.

First, really search for the technological necessities in your company. Take people's opinions. Once you have identified your priority, proceed informing every single one of the employees the reason and purpose of this new piece of technology or software. Remember that the benefit of it must be for all the areas in some way. Then give the specifics reasons for how this new technology will help employees' work. This novelty should be seen as an advantage, not an excuse for delaying work under the argument that "it is complicated."

Provide the proper training so everybody can get familiar with the technology.

Give the proper time so everybody is on the same page.

A 5-year corporate bond yields 7.0%. A 5-year municipal bond (tax exempt bond) of equal risk yields 5.0%. Assume that the state tax rate is zero. At what federal tax rate are you indifferent between the two bonds?

Answers

Answer:

The tax rate is approximately(rounded to a whole) 29%

Explanation:

The federal tax that would make an investor indifferent between the 5-year corporate bond and the 5-year municipal bond can be derived by equating the return on the former to the taxable return of the latter as below:

5%=7%*(1-t)

where the t is the unknown tax rate

Note that the return on 5-year corporate bond is taxable while the return on the municipal bond is tax-free

5%=7%*(1-t)

5%/7%=1-t

0.7143  =1-t

t=1-0.7143  

t=29%

Consider a mutual fund with $200 million in assets at the start of the year and 10 million shares outstanding. The fund invests in a portfolio of stocks that provides dividend income at the end of the year of $2 million. The stocks included in the fund's portfolio increase in price by 8%, but no securities are sold and there are no capital gains distributions. The fund charges 12b-1 fees of 1%, which are deducted from portfolio assets at year-end. a. What is the fund's net asset value at the start and end of the year?

Answers

Answer:

At start = $20/share

At end = $21.384

Explanation:

DATA

ASSets at the start = $200m

Outstanding shares = 10m

Dividend income at the end = $2m

Gain in price = 8%

12b-1 fees = 1%

A.

Net assets at the start can be calculated by dividing assets at the start by outstanding shares

Net Assets value at start = Assets at start/Outstanding shares

Net Assets value at start = $200m/10m

Net Assets value at start = $20/share

Net Assets value at the end can be calculated by multiplying gain price with 12b-1 fees

Net assets value at the end = Gain Price x (1-12b-1 fees)

Net Assets value at the end = ($20x$1.08) x (1 - 0.01)

Net Assets value at the end = $21.6 x 0.99

Net Assets value at the end = $21.384

Paulson Company issues 6%, four-year bonds, on January 1 of this year, with a par value of $200,000 and semiannual interest payments.
Semiannual Period-End Unamortized Discount Carrying Value
(0) January 1, issuance $13,466 $ 186,534
(1) June 30, first payment 11,782 188,218
(2) December 31, second payment 10,098 189,902

Answers

Answer: Incomplete question.

the complete queston is

Use the above straight-line bond amortization table and prepare journal entries for the following.

(a) The issuance of bonds on December 31, 2020.

b) The first interest payment on June 30, 2021.

(c) The second interest payment on December 31, 2021.

find answer in explanation column.

Explanation:

Semiannual Period-End Unamortized Discount Carrying Value

(0) January 1,  issuance            $13,466               $ 186,534

(1) June 30, first payment          11,782                188,218

(2) December 31, second payment 10,098             189,902

1. to record issue of bonds payable

Date  Account                         Debit             Credit

Dec 31,2020 Cash(carrying value) $ 186,534  

Discount on bonds payable              $13,466    

Bonds payable                                             $200,000

2. To record first interest payment

Date        Account                         Debit             Credit

june 30, 2021 Interest expense     $7,684

discount on bonds payable                               $1, 684

Cash                                                                $6,000

Calculation =

Cash paid towards interest every semi annual period = $200,000 X 6% X1/2 =$6,000.

interest expense = cash paid + discount on bonds payable written off.

                           = $6000 + $1, 684  = $7,684

discount on bonds payable = unamortised discount on 31 dec - unamortised discount on 30th june) ($13,466 -11,782 ==$1,684)  

3.To record second interest payment on december 31,2021.

 Date        Account                         Debit             Credit

Dec. 31 ,2021 Interest expense         $7,684  

 discount on bonds payable                                $1.684

                          Cash                                          $6,000

Calculation

discount on bonds payable = unamortised discount on 30th june - unamortised discount on 31st december 2021 =11,782-10,098 = $1.684

"How much would an investor expect to pay for a $1,000 par value bond with a 9% annual coupon that matures in 5 years if the interest rate is 5%

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $1,173.18

Explanation:

N(Number of periods) = 5 years

I/Y(Yield to maturity) = 5percent

PV(present value or market price) = ?

PMT( coupon payment) = $90 ( 9percent x $1,000)

FV( Future value or par value) = $1,000.

We are using a Financial calculator for this.

N= 5; I/Y = 5; PMT = 90; FV= $1,000; CPT PV= -1,173.18

Therefore, the market price of the bond is $1,173.18

Harper Company lends Hewell Company $58,800 on March 1, accepting a four-month, 7% interest note. Harper Company prepares financial statements on March 31. What adjusting entry should be made before the financial statements can be prepared

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The adjusting entry made is shown below:

Interest receivable Dr. $343 ($58,800 × 7% × 1 months ÷ 12 months)

       To  Interest revenue   $343

(Being the interest receivable is recorded)

For recording this we debited the interest receivable as it increased the assets and credited the interest revenue as it also increased the revenue so that the proper journal entry entry is recorded and posting too

Although appealing to more refined tastes, art as a collectible has not always performed so profitably. During 2003, an auction house sold a sculpture at auction for a price of $10,371,500. Unfortunately for the previous owner, he had purchased it in 1999 at a price of $12,497,500.
What was his annual rate of return on this sculpture? (Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Annual rate of return %

Answers

Answer:

-4.25%

Explanation:

purchase price in 1999 = $12,497,500

purchase price in 2003 = $10,371,500

annual rate of return = {[($10,371,500 - $12,497,500) / $12,497,500] / (2003 - 1999)} x 100 = (-0.170114 / 4) x 100 = -4.25%

the annual rate of return refers to how much money you win or loss with an investment during a year. In this case, the investor lost $2,126,000 in 4 years, which resulted in a total loss of 17.01% for the whole period.

Zebra, Inc., a calendar year S corporation, incurred the following items this year. Sammy is a 40% Zebra shareholder throughout the year.
Operating income (sales) $100,000
Cost of goods sold (40,000)
Depreciation expense (MACRS) (10,000)
Administrative expenses (5,000)
§1231 gain 21,000
Depreciation recapture income $25,000
Short-term capital loss from stock sale (6,000)
Long-term capital loss from stock sale (4,000)
Long-term capital gain from stock sale 15,000
Charitable contributions (4,500)
a. Calculate Sammy’s share of Zebra’s nonseparately computed income or loss.
b. Calculate Sammy’s share of any Zebra long-term capital gain.

Answers

Answer:

a. $70,000

b. $6,000

Explanation:

Non separately income = Operating income +Depreciation recapture income -COGS -ADM expense -depreciation

= $100,000 + $25,000 - $40,000 - $5,000 - $10,000  

= $70,000

a. Sammy share of Zebra’s non-separately computed income or loss

= $70,000 * 0.40

= $28,000

b. Sammy share in Long term capital gain

= $15,000 * 0.40

= $6,000

Summary: With 250,000 employees in 19 countries, Aramark wanted to motivate its employees who clean airplanes for Delta and Southwest Airlines. Turnover of the low-paid, largely immigrant staff was high while morale was low. Wallets and other valuables left on planes disappeared. After 5 years of efforts to increase motivation, revenue rose from $5 million to $14 million. 1. What motivation theories apply to the workers at Aramark? 2. If you were the manager of these employees, what would you do to motivate them? Be honest regarding your personal management style and beliefs rather than trying to be like Roy Pelaez. 3. What are some possible barriers to the effectiveness of your motivation ideas? What could you do to overcome them?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

(A)

What motivation theory applies to the workers at Aramark?

The workers should be motivated with payments for the return of valuables forgotten in the aircraft.

(B)

To motivate them, offer them a salary increase

(C)

Some possible barriers to the effectiveness of these motivation ideas are gluttony (depending on individual worker), a period of stiff or falling profit (which will hinder the smooth running of the new benefit policies), change of management.

(D)

What could you do, to overcome them?

To ensure that workers do not still steal forgotten valuables, place a check or supervision on them.

To ensure the profit level is maintained or increased, make sure the workers do not relent in their duties. Sometimes, more benefits make workers relax more.

If Piper Manufacturing manufactures one unique set of stack pipes, and the sell price is $121,000, the variable costs per unit are $62,000, and the fixed costs are $500,000, what is the break-even point in units

Answers

Answer:

8.47

Explanation:

The formula to calculate the break-even point in units is:

Break-even point in units=Fixed costs/(Selling price per unit-Variable cost per unit)

Fixed costs= $500.000

Selling price per unit= $121,000

Variable cost per unit= $62,000

Break-even point in units=$500,000/($121,000-$62,000)

Break-even point in units=$500,000/59,000

Break-even point in units=8.47

According to this, the break-even point in units is 8.47.

Students arrive at the Administrative Services Office at an average of one every 15 minutes, and their requests take on average 10 minutes to be processed. The service counter is staffed by only one clerk, Judy Gumshoes, who works eight hours per day. Assume Poisson arrivals and exponential service times.

Required:
a. What percentage of time is Judy idle?
b. How much time, on average, does a student spend waiting in line?
c. How long is the (waiting) line on average?
d. What is the probability that an arriving student (just before entering the Administrative Services Office) will find at least one other student waiting in line?

Answers

B how much time on a stage does a a student spend waiting in line

The common stock of Sweet Treats is selling for $50.15 per share. The company is expected to have an annual dividend increase of 3.6 percent indefinitely and pay a dividend of $3.80 in one year. What is the total return on this stock?

Answers

Answer:

11.2%

Explanation:

Here, we want to calculate the total return on the stock.

From the question, Price = $50.15

Mathematically;

P = D1/Ke-g

D1 = $3.80

g = 3.60%

So let’s calculate Ke-g

50.15 = 3.8/ke-g

Ke-g = 3.8/50.15

Ke-g = 7.6%

but g = 3.6%

Total return Ke = 3.6% + g = 3.6% + 7.6% = 11.2%

Suppose Emilio offers you $500 today or $X in 10 years. If the interest rate is 6 percent, then at what value of X would you be indifferent between the two options

Answers

This question is impossible and implausible

Who is Emilio? How do we know he'll be around in 10 years? IS he good for the money, or is it counterfeit? Are we adjusting for inflation? The dollar is worth more in Malaysia than the U.S., so where are we starting and where are we ending? There's just not enough data here.

The CEO has given her secretary this material for a memo, but it is highly un-organized. Rewrite the memo so that the main point is first, that the memo flows in a much more logical order. Delete information not relevant to the main idea. Use strong subjects and verbs -- in other words, employ the principles we talked about in the lesson on writing.
To employees at a call center
I’m hoping you can send out a memo for me to all phone operators. As you might or might not be aware of, we’ve had some problems lately with operators asking for breaks, or simply taking them, at all sorts of time during their shift. While we are happy to be flexible, we do have a job to do and must have a certain amount of operators manning the phones at all times. Several times the phones have rung and rung with not enough people to answer them. Several supervisors have complained to me that their people have argued with them about combining their breaks and meal break to get an hour at one time. I feel like I need to put my foot down so that each supervisor doesn’t have to make their own decision. We need to remind folks of our policy on breaks and meal breaks through the day. Remind telephone operators that they should take the two 15 minute breaks allotted to them generally about halfway through a four-hour work period. If they want or need to take a break during another time, they should talk with their supervisor. But let folks know this should be under extraordinary circumstances. Stress that these should be extraordinary circumstances so we can count on enough people to be on the phones through the day. Meal breaks should be taken roughly halfway through their shift, but they should be coordinated with their supervisor. Several times, we’ve lost folks we were counting on, only to find that they were on break. Phone operators can stay at their desks and work on personal business, or simply each lunch, as long as they are not tying up resources. We’d prefer, though, that they go to the break rooms or leave their cubicles. We don’t want people to create the perception that they’re doing personal tasks during work time. I often eat at my desk but of course I’m not salaried employee. Oh, and we don’t want folks saving up their breaks and leaving work early. We need to staff our phones from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. Our staggered schedule allows us to do that, but not if folks create their own schedules. Do people have to take their breaks? Yes, they do -- federal law mandates it. So tell them they just can’t skip the breaks, though why they’d want to I don’t know. By the way, it looks like we’ll be hiring in the new fiscal year, as we go ahead with that expansion into the Southeast. Should be about 20 to 25 new phone operators.

Answers

Answer:

                   TO EMPLOYEES AT A CALL CENTER

It is my aim to send out a memo to you all phone operators. As you might or might not be aware of, we have faced series of problems lately with operators asking for breaks, or simply taking them without express permission which ended up clashing with their shift time for work. While we are happy to be flexible, we need to remind you of our policy on breaks and meal breaks through the day.

Most times,when a call came in, there will be no one to attend to it. Several supervisors have tabled the complaints of their team members, about combining their normal breaks and meal break in-order  to get an hour at one time. Despite being a noble suggestion, the employees and their supervisor should remember that, the working condition was explicitly stated in the contract agreement they signed before taking this job.

In a situation were there is extraordinary condition, the call operators should liaised with their supervisor and discuss about the need to take extra break time. Meal breaks should be taken roughly halfway through their shift, which should be under strict coordination by their supervisor.  Phone operators can stay at their desks and work on personal business, or simply each lunch, as long as they are not tying up resources.

We would prefer, though, that they go to the break rooms or leave their cubicles. We don’t want people to create the perception that they’re doing personal tasks during work time.  We need to staff our phones from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. Our staggered schedule allows us to do that, but not if folks create their own schedules. Do people have to take their breaks? Yes, they do -- federal law mandates it. By the way, it looks like we will be hiring in the new fiscal year, as we go ahead with that expansion into the Southeast. Should be about 20 to 25 new phone operators.

Explanation:

A company's product sells at $12 per unit and has a $5 per unit variable cost. The company's total fixed costs are $98,000. The contribution margin per unit is:

Answers

Answer:

The contribution margin per unit is $7

Explanation:

The contribution margin per unit can be defined as the difference between the selling price per unit and the variable cost per unit.

Contribution margin per unit = Selling price - Variable cost

Contribution margin per unit = $12 - $5

Contribution margin per unit = $7

The contribution margin per unit is $7

The profit leverage effect (ratio) is calculated by A. dividing 1.0 by the profit margin. B. dividing pretax earnings by the cost of goods sold. C. dividing sales by the cost of goods sold. D. none of the above

Answers

Answer:

D. none of the above

Explanation:

The profit leverage effect shows that in order to increase net profits, it is better and more efficient to reduce operating expenses rather than increasing total net sales revenue. I.e. a $1 decrease in costs increases operating profits by $1, which is much more than the increase resulting from increasing sales by $1.

A company had the following cash flows for the year: (a) Purchased inventory, $60,000 (b) Sold goods to customers, $90,000 (c) Received loan from a local bank, $150,000 (d) Purchased land, $180,000 (e) Purchased treasury stock, $40,000 (f) Paid dividends, $10,000 (g) Sold delivery truck, $30,000 What amount would be reported for net investing cash flows on the Statement of Cash Flows

Answers

Answer:

($150000)

Explanation:

The computation of the net investing cash flows is shown below;

Purchase of land                                           ($180,000)

Sale of delivery truck                                     $30,000

Net Cash used in Investing activities            ($150000)

The purchase of land is an outflow of cash and the sale of delivery truck is a inflow of cash so it would be shown in a negative and positive amount

Thus all other values would be ignored

A job was timed for 60 cycles and had an average of 1.2 minutes per piece. The performance rating was 95%, and workday allowances are 10 percent. Determine each of the following:

a. Observed time.
b. Normal time.
c. Standard time.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a) Observation time is

= Average time

= 1.2 minutes

b)  The Normal time is

= Observation time × performance rating

= 1.2 minutes × 0.95

= 1.14 minutes

3. The standard time is

= normal time × Allowance factor

where,

Normal time is 1.14 minutes

And, the Allowance factor is

= 1 ÷ (1- A)

= 1 ÷ (1- 0.1)

= 1.11

So, the standard time is  

= 1.14 × 1.11

= 1.265 minutes.

Computing and analyzing acid-test and current ratios LO A1
Case X Case Y Case Z
Cash $ 2,000 $ 110 $ 1,000
Short-term investments 50 0 580
Current receivables 350 470 700
Inventory 2,600 2,420 4,230
Prepaid expenses 200 500 900
Total current assets $ 5,200 $ 3,500 $ 7,410
Current liabilities $ 2,000 $ 1,000 $ 3,800
Compute the current ratio and acid-test ratio for each of the above separate cases.
Current Ratio
Choose Numerator: Choose Denominaa Current Ratio
/ = Current ratio
Case X / = to 1
Case Y / = to 1
Case Z / = to 1
Acid-Test Ratio
Choose Numerator: Choose Denominator: Choose cid-Test Ratio
/ = Acid-test ratio
Case X / = to 1
Case Y / = to 1
Case Z / = to 1

Answers

Answer:

Current ratio

Case X 2.60

Case Y 3.50

Case Z 1.95

Acid -test ratio

Case X 1.20

Case Y 0.58

Case Z 0.60

Explanation:

Computation of the current ratio and acid-test ratio

CURRENT RATIO

Particulars Choose Numerator / Choose denominator = Current Ratio

Formula Current Assets / Current Liabilities = Current Ratio

Case X $5,200.00 / $2,000.00 = 2.60 to 1

Case Y $3,500.00 / $1,000.00 = 3.50 to 1

Case Z $7,410.00 / $3,800.00 = 1.95 to 1

ACID - TEST RATIO

Particulars Choose Numerator / Choose denominator = Acid Test Ratio

Formula Quick Assets / Current Liabilities = Acid Test Ratio

Case X $2,400.00 / $2,000.00 = 1.20 to 1

Case Y $580.00 / $1,000.00 = 0.58 to 1

Case Z $2,280.00 / $3,800.00 = 0.60 to 1

Note:

Quick Asset

Case X

Cash $ 2,000

Short-term investments 50

Current receivables 350

=$2,400

Case Y

Cash $ 110 $

Short-term investments 0

Current receivables 470

=$580

Case Z

Cash $ 1,000

Short-term investments 580

Current receivables 700

=$2,280

Therefore:

Current ratio will be:

Case X 2.60

Case Y 3.50

Case Z 1.95

Acid -test ratio will be:

Case X 1.20

Case Y 0.58

Case Z 0.60

you texpect to receive a payout from a trust fund in 3 years. The payout will be for $11000. You plan to invest the money at an annual rate of 6.5 percent until the account is worth $19000. how many years do you have to wait from today?

Answers

Answer:

11.68 years

Explanation:

For computing the number of years first we have to applied the NPER formula i.e to be shown in the attachment below:

Given that,  

Present value = $11,000

Future value = $19,000

Rate of interest = 6.5%

PMT = $0

The formula is shown below:

= NPER(Rate;PMT;-PV;FV;type)

The present value come in negative

So, after applying the above formula, the number of years is 8.68

Now after 3 years, it would be

= 8.68 + 3

= 11.68 years

Your company has used competitive bidding to select a supplier for janitorial services. Three suppliers returned acceptable bids within the allotted time frame.
Category Weight Supplier A Rating Supplier B Rating Supplier C Rating
Quality systems 40% 2 3 2
Financial stability 29% 2 2 3
Management experience 20% 4 2 3
Price 11% 1 4 4
All scores on a five-point scale with 1poor, 5 excellent.
a. Calculate the total weighted score for each supplier. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
Total Weighted Score
Supplier A
Supplier B
Supplier C
b. Based on these ratings from the supplier assessment, which supplier appears to be the best?
Supplier A
Supplier B
Supplier C

Answers

Answer:

Competitive Bidding based on Weighted Score

a. Calculation of the total weighted score for each supplier:

Supplier A :

Quality systems 40% x 2/5   = 16%

Financial stability 29% x 2/5 = 11.6%

Management experience 20% x 4/5 = 16%

Price 11% 1/5 = 2.2%

Total weighted score = 45.8%

Supplier B :

Quality systems 40% x 3/5 = 24%

Financial stability 29% x 2/5 = 11.6%

Management experience 20% x 2/5 = 8%

Price 11% x 4/5 = 8.8%

Total weighted score = 52.4%

Supplier C

Quality systems 40% x 2 /5 = 16%

Financial stability 29% x 3 /5 = 17.4%

Management experience 20% x 3 /5 = 12%

Price 11% x 4/5 = 8.8%

Total weighted score = 54.2%

b. Best Supplier:

Supplier C

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Category                          Weight    Supplier A   Supplier B   Supplier C

                                                          Ranking        Ranking      Ranking

Quality systems                 40%            2                 3                   2

Financial stability               29%            2                 2                   3

Management experience 20%            4                 2                   3

Price                                    11%              1                 4                   4

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a debit balance of $441 at the end of the year (before adjustment), and Bad Debt Expense is estimated at 3% of sales. If net credit sales are $903,000, the amount of the adjusting entry to record the estimate of the uncollectible accounts is a.$26,649 b.$27,531 c.$27,090 d.$441

Answers

Answer: $27,090

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that the allowance for doubtful accounts has a debit balance of $441 at the end of the year (before adjustment), and bad debt expense is estimated at 3% of sales and that the net credit sales are $903,000.

The amount of the adjusting entry to record the estimate of the uncollectible accounts will be 3% of $903,000. This will be:

= 3% × $903,000

= 3/100 × $903,000

= 0.03 × $903,000

= $27,090

The Bank of Bramblewood would like to increase its loans to customers, but it is currently mandated by a high reserve rate. As a Federal Reserve member bank, it will borrow additional funds from the Fed and charge its customers an interest rate that is higher than the ________________.

Answers

Answer: discount rate

Explanation:

It should be noted that the discount rate is the rate that is charged by the Federal Reserve when any of its member banks borrow money from it.

Therefore, Federal Reserve member bank, the Bank of Bramblewood will borrow additional funds from the Fed and charge its customers an interest rate that is higher than the discount rate.

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