Answer:
Sunlight passing through a cloud is scattered in various directions. Some photons eventually find their way out the bottom of the cloud, some are reflected upwards, and some are absorbed, serving to warm the cloud. Since only a fraction of the light makes it to ground level, you have a shadow.
Explanation:
Hope it helps you
Suppose you are testing a new amusement park roller coaster with an empty car with a mass of 100 kg. One part of the track is a vertical loop with a radius of 12.0 m. At the bottom of the loop (point A), the car has a speed of 25.0 m/s and at the top of the loop (point B), it has a speed of 8.00 m/s. As the car rolls from point A to point B, how much work is done by friction? Use 9.81 m/s2 for the acceleration due to gravity.
Answer:
Explanation:
Gain of kinetic energy + work done by friction = loss of potential energy
= 1 / 2 m ( 25² - 8² ) + work done by friction = m x 9.8 x ( 12 + 12 )
= .5 x 100 x ( 625 - 64 ) + work done by friction = 100 x 9.8 x 24
28050 + work done by friction = 23520
work done by friction = -4530 J
Culture creates the context for behavior in society. true or false
Answer:
True every culture is diffrent and culture is the way to grow up, the people or things you live around, or the ways of life you follow or dress.
Explanation: The definition of culture is: means a particular set of customs, morals, codes and traditions from a specific time and place. All of that develops how a person may behave in society.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
just took the quiz
How do you find the rest mass (kg) of a 3.1 eV electron?
Answer:
Explanation:
The rest energy of any substance is defined by the Einstein's mass energy equivalence relation. Thus the rest mass of a electron is 9.11x10^-31 kg. The speed of light is 299,792,458 m/s. Thus multiplying the square of speed of light with the rest mass of electron gives the rest energy of the electron.
A 70.0 kg skier is at rest at the top of a 120m hill. Assuming friction is negligible.
A) What is the speed of the skiers at the bottom of the hill?
Answer:
49 m/s
Explanation:
Initial potential energy = final kinetic energy
PE = KE
mgh = ½ mv²
v = √(2gh)
v = √(2 × 10 m/s² × 120 m)
v = 49 m/s
SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE!!!
a. What is the displacement of the car in the graph?
b. What distance has the car travelled?
Answer:
a. 2 m
b. 4 m
Explanation:
a. Assuming d is the position of the car, the displacement is the difference between the final position and the initial position. 3 m - 1 m = 2 m.
b. From t = 0 to t = 2.5, the car moves a distance of 3 m. From t = 2.5 to t = 4, the car moves another 1 m.
So the car moves a total distance of 4 m.
How many excess electrons must be distributed uniformly within the volume of an isolated plastic sphere 22.0 cmcm in diameter to produce an electric field of 1340 N/CN/C just outside the surface of the sphere?
Answer:
1.125x10^-10 electrons
Explanation:
Pls see attached file
identify the motion when a car is moving with constant speed along a curve
Answer:
Uniform circular motion
Explanation:
When a car is moving with constant speed along a curve, it will said to have uniform circular motion. The speed of the car remains constant in this case. But its velocity keeps on changing. The velocity can be calculated by drawing the tangent on the circle. Hence, the motion of the car is uniform circular motion.
Answer:
Uniform motion
Explanation:
The motion when a car is moving with constant speed along a curve is an example of uniform motion.
A car moving at constant speed covers equal distances in equal intervals of time. The average speed remains the same in uniform motion.
The curve defines the path of the motion and the speed remains constant.
explain why the term Nano is used to describe nanotechnology
Answer:
Nanotechnology means working with materials at the scale of one billionth of a metre.
Explanation:
The prefix “nano” refers to one billionth: it’s part of the scientific scale of measurement. Its science, engineering, and technology are conducted at the nanoscale, which is about 1 to 100 nanometers. Nanoscience and nanotechnology are the study and application of extremely small things. Thus, this describes why the term nano is used to describe nanotechnology.
I hope this helps :)
Answer:
Nanotechnology is technology that is about a nanometer in size, or between 1 nm and 100 nm.
Explanation:
its the sample response on edge 2021
Calculate the speed of a car that travels 355km in 15 hours , a good answer please
Answer:
23.67 km / hr
Explanation:
car travels 355 km (d)
duration = 15 hrs (t)
average speed formula = v = d / t
v = 355 km / 15 hr
v = 23.67 km / hr
Explanation:
Hello, there!!!
Here, your question is asking about the speed and the given are:
distance (s)= 355km
time (t) = 15hrs.
speed (v)=?
now,
we have the formula:
v= s/t
or, v = 335km /15 hrs.
Therefore, the speed of car was 23.67km/hr.
Hope it helps..
A refrigerator recieves 240 V of electricity. If it use 32 A of current, what is the resistance of the refrigerator?
Answer:
7.5 Ω
Explanation:
Voltage = Current x Resistance
(V = IR)
240 = 32 R
R = 240 / 32
= 7.5 Ω
Is the following nuclear reaction balanced?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
What does addition of two vectors give you?
Answer:
Explanation:
To add or subtract two vectors, add or subtract the corresponding components. Let →u=⟨u1,u2⟩ and →v=⟨v1,v2⟩ be two vectors. The sum of two or more vectors is called the resultant. The resultant of two vectors can be found using either the parallelogram method or the triangle method .
A hollow circular shaft made of 304 stainless steel uniformly tapers from an outer diameter of 3.0 cm to an outer diameter of 4.0 cm over a length of 2 meters. The inner diameter of 1.0 cm is constant over the length of the shaft. The shaft is subjected to an applied torque of 500 Nm. Determine the maximum shear stress in the shaft.
Answer:
maximum shear stress = τ(max) = 95.49 × 10⁶N/m²
Explanation:
given
outer diameter at one end(D₁) = 3.0cm
outer diameter at the other end(D₂) = 4.0cm
inner diameter(d₁) = 1.0cm
torque applied(T) = 500Nm
maximum shear stress will occur at lower outer diameter
the formula is τ/r = T/J
τ= T × r/J
where r is radius
T is the torque
J is the polar 2nd M of area
attached is the calculation of the question
Active 13 minutes ago
6. Thrust exerted by an object of area 20 m experiencing pressure 150 Nm‐² is
a 3000 km
b. 3000 N
c. 2800 Kg
d 2800 N/m
Answer:
3000 N
Explanation:
As we know that
pressure=force/area
force=thrust
so pressure=thrust/area
thrust=pressure*area
pressure=150 Nm^-2
area=20m^2
so thrsut=150*20=3000 N
The power source provides a current of 1.86 A at a potential difference of 3.90 V. Calculate the power of the power source. Use the equation:
power = potential difference × current
Choose the correct unit from the box below
C W J
Answer:
W
Explanation:
The unit for Power which is (Volt X Current) is Watts. and the symbol for Watts is W.
Light travels 300 000 000 m/s and one year has approximately 32 000 000 second a light year is the distance light travels in one year
Explanation:
It is given that,
Speed of light, [tex]v=300 000 000\ m/s=3\times 10^8\ m/s[/tex]
Seconds in 1 year, [tex]t=32 000 000=32\times 10^6\ s[/tex]
We need to find the distance traveled by light in one year. Speed of an object is given by :
[tex]v=\dfrac{d}{t}[/tex]
So,
[tex]d=v\times t\\\\d=3\times 10^8\times 32\times 10^6\\\\d=9.6\times 10^{15}\ m[/tex]
Since,
[tex]1\ \text{light year}=9.46\times 10^{15}\ m\\\\1\ m=\dfrac{1}{9.46\times 10^{15}}\ \text{ly}\\\\9.6\times 10^{15}\ m=\dfrac{9.6\times 10^{15}}{9.46\times 10^{15}}\\\\d=1.01\ \text{ly}[/tex]
So, the distance covered by light is 1.01 light years.
Suppose the position of an object moving in a straight line is given by s (t )equals 5 t cubed minus 2 t squared plus 9. Find the instantaneous velocity when tequals7.
Answer:
Explanation:
s(t) = 5t³-2t²+9
Instantaneous velocity v = ds / dt
v = ds/dt = 15t²-4t
Putting t = 7
v = 15 x 7² - 4 x 7
= 707
Instantaneous velocity at t = 7
is 707 unit .
Diagram 7 shows the velocity-time graph of an
object for 12 s.
When is the object at a distance of one-quarter of
the total distance travelled in the 12 s?
A 3 s
B 4 s
C 5 s
D 6 s
*The answer is D but can anyone tell me the solving steps? Or perhaps the answer is wrong?*
Answer:
t = 6
Explanation:
Displacement is equal to the area under a velocity vs time graph.
In this case, the area is a triangle. At time t, the base of the triangle is t. The height of the triangle can be found with similar triangles:
h / t = 8 / 12
h = ⅔ t
So the distance traveled at time t is:
d = ½ (t) (⅔ t)
d = ⅓ t²
The distance traveled at time 12 is:
D = ½ (12) (8)
D = 48
We want to find when d = D/4.
d = D/4
⅓ t² = 48/4
⅓ t² = 12
t² = 36
t = 6
Alternatively, since the acceleration is constant here, we could use a constant acceleration equation.
Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²
Given v₀ = 0 m/s and a = ⅔ m/s²:
Δx = (0) t + ½ (⅔) t²
Δx = ⅓ t²
When t = 12, Δx = 48.
⅓ t² = 48/4
t = 6
Please help me with this question ASAP.
In a a potentiometer circuit, a 1m long potentiometer wire PQ of resistance 10 ohms is connected in series with a cells of e.m.f. 9V with internal resistance 3 ohms Calculate:
i The p.d. across PQ
ii. The e.m.f. of a cell which has a balance point of 75cm.
Answer:
i. 6.923 V
ii. The e.m.f. = 22.5 V
Explanation:
i. The given parameters are;
Length of potentiometer = 1 m
The resistance of the potentiometer = 10 Ω
The e. m. f. of the attached cell = 9 V
The current, I flowing in the circuit = e. m. f/(Total resistance)
The current, I flowing in the circuit = 9 V/(10 + 3) = 9/13 A
The potential difference, p.d. across the 1 m potentiometer wire = I × Resistance of the potentiometer wire
The p.d. across the potentiometer wire = 9/13×10 = 90/13 = 6.923 V
ii) Given that the 1 m potentiometer wire has a resistance of 10 Ω, 75 cm which is 0.75 m will have an e.m.f. given by the following relation;
[tex]\dfrac{E}{R_{balance}} = \dfrac{V}{R_{cell}}[/tex]
Where:
E = e.m.f. of the balance point cell
[tex]R_{balance}[/tex] = Resistance of 75 cm of potentiometer wire = 0.75×10 = 7.5 Ω
[tex]R_{cell}[/tex] = Resistance of the cell in the circuit = 3 Ω
V = e.m.f. attached cell = 9 V
[tex]\dfrac{E}{7.5} = \dfrac{9}{3}[/tex]
E = 7.5*3 = 22.5 V
The e.m.f. = 22.5 V
how can i solve density
Answer:
p=m÷v
Explanation:
that is the formula for it. now, using your numbers p=density,m=mass and v= volume. you just divide it.
after you measurement would be in cm/3
Answer:
You can simply find density by using formula
[tex]d = \frac{m}{v} [/tex]
where m represents mass of an object and v represents volume of an object.
hope it helps..
A sports car moving at constant velocity travels 120m in 5.0s. If it then brakes and comes to a stop in 4.0s,what is the magnitude of it's acceleration?
✔ First calculating the speed :
V = d(in m)/t(in s)
V = 120/5 V = 24 m/s✔ You now know the average car's speed, is time it takes to stop it completely, so you can calculate its acceleration :
a = V/t
a = -24/4 a = 6 m/s² The car has an acceleration of 6 m/s².Salt compounds are commonly used to melt ice that forms on sidewalks in the winter. A common chemical that is used to melt sidewalk ice is calcium chloride, CaCl2(s). When calcium chloride dissolves into solution is releases thermal energy which aides in melting
the ice.
The molar mass of water is 18.02 g/mol
The thermal energy, in kilojoules (kJ) that must be released from the calcium chloride,
CaCl2(s), to melt 10.0 kg of ice, expressed in scientific notation is a.bc x 104 k).
46
55
The values of a, b, c, and d.
Answer:
The values of a, b, c and d are
a = 3, b = 3, c = 4 and d = 3
Explanation:
The quantity of heat needed to melt the ice is given by Q = mL where m = mass of ice and L = latent heat of fusion of ice = 334 kJ/kg. This quanity of heat is also the thermal energy needed to be released by the calcium chloride, CaCl₂
Now, the mass of ice = 10 kg. So,
Q = mL
Q = 10 kg × 334 kJ/kg
Q = 3340 kJ
In scientific notation,
Q = 3.34 × 10³ kJ
So the thermal energy needed to be released by the calcium chloride is 3.34 × 10³ kJ
Comparing Q = 3.34 × 10³ kJ with a.bc × [tex]10^{d}[/tex] kJ
So, a = 3, b = 3, c = 4 and d = 3
The values of a, b, c and d are
a = 3, b = 3, c = 4 and d = 3
A car engine burns gas at 495 K and exhausts to the air at 293 K. What is the highest possible efficiency it could have?
(NO UNIT)
Answer:
59.19%
Explanation:
Step 1:
Data obtained from the question. This include the following:
Input temperature = 495 K.
Output temperature = 293 K.
Efficiency =..?
Step 2:
Determination of the efficiency of the engine.
Efficiency is simply defined as the ratio of output to input times 100. Mathematically, it is expressed as:
Efficiency = output /input x 100
With the above formula, we can calculate the efficiency of the engine as follow:
Input temperature = 495 K.
Output temperature = 293 K.
Efficiency =..?
Efficiency = output /input x 100
Efficiency = 293/495 x 100
Efficiency = 59.19%
Therefore, the efficiency of the engine is 59.19%
Answer:
0.41
Explanation:
Trust me bro
Earthquake damage causes two rabbits to be separated from the rest of the rabbits in their large habitat. They have no way to get back to their original habitat. The two rabbits mate with each other. Over time, all the offspring in the new habitat are descendants of the original two rabbits. What are the outcomes of this situation? A.The rabbits in the new habitat will have lower genetic variation than the rabbits in the original habitat. B. The rabbits in the new habitat will have a higher risk of random genetic mutations than the rabbits in the original habitat. C. The rabbits in the original habitat have a greater likelihood of choosing an unrelated mate than the rabbits in the new habitat. D.The rabbits in the original habitat will be less likely to reproduce than the rabbits in the new habitat.
Answer:
A.The rabbits in the new habitat will have lower genetic variation than the rabbits in the original habitat.
Explanation:
If two animals of opposite sex are isolated from a larger group of animal, and made to reproduce. They will produce offspring with similar genetic makeup. If this offspring still remain isolated, and continue to interbreed within themselves for a number of consecutive generations, their offspring will all be very closely related genetically. Situations like this just as with the two rabbits in the question leads to a lower genetic variation within the offspring of the two animals.
Animals need to reproduce within a larger group in order to increase genetic variation. Increasing genetic variation reduces the risk of been sucked into a gene pool. A lower genetic variation reduces the fitness of the animals involved. It is only an advantage in cases in which the the original pair are resistant to a deadly disease. In this case all the offspring also develop this immunity. Mostly the effects of a lower genetic variation leaves negative impacts, and animals try to avoid this by preferring to interbreed with unrelated partner
Answer:
I got this and got the answer correct.
Explanation:
Hope it helps :)
The gas in a balloon has T=280K and V=0.0279m^3. If the temperature increases to 320K at constant pressure, what is the new volume of the balloon? (Hint: n and P are constant) (Unit= m^3)
Answer:
[tex]\boxed{ V_{2}= 0.03189 m^3}[/tex]
Explanation:
According to Charles Law
=> [tex]\frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}[/tex]
Where [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 0.0279 m³, [tex]T_{1}[/tex] = 280 K and [tex]T_{2}[/tex] = 320 K
=> [tex]\frac{0.0279}{280} = \frac{V_{2}}{320}[/tex]
=> [tex]V_{2}[/tex] = 0.03189 m³
Is The force of friction always opposite to the motion?
Answer:
Friction force always acts tangent to the surface at points of contact. Friction force acts opposite to the direction of motion.
Explanation:
A river flows with a speed of 3km/h in still water. A man who can swim with a speed of 5km/h wishes to reach a point on the other bank just opposite to the starting point. In which direction should he put his strokes and how long will he take to cross the river of width 1.2km? Please try to provide a diagram and step by step explanation.
Answer:
Explanation:
Let the angle required be θ with direction opposite to current .
cos θ = 3 / 5
θ = 53° .
Resultant velocity towards the opposite side
= √ ( 5 ² - 3²)
= 4 km /h
distance covered = 1.2 km
time taken = 1.2 / 4 = .3 h
= 18 min .
A mass of 1.15 kg of air at 111 kPa and 27 C is contained in a gas-tight, frictionless piston cylinder device. The air is now compressed to a final pressure of 0.84 MPa. During this process, heat is transferred from the air such that the temperature inside the cylinder remains constant. Calculate the work input (in kJ) during this process.
Answer:
Work input W = -200.39 KJ
Explanation:
From the question, we are given;
m = 1.15 kg
Constant temperature T1 = T2 = 27 + 273 = 300k
Since the temperature is constant, we can say that the process is isothermal
P1 = 111 KPa
P2 = 0.84 MPa = 0.84 * 1000 KPa = 840 KPa
Now what we want to calculate is W1-2
Mathematically, for isothermal process;
W1-2 = mRTlnP1/P2
where R can be obtained from table and it is equal to 0.287 KJ/kg.k
Hence;
W1-2 = (1.15)(0.287)(300)(ln 111/840)
W1-2 = 99.015 * -2.023871690525 = -200.39 KJ
Kindly note that the value of the work is negative because work is done on the system and not by the system
Sally is concerned about the X-ray images her dentist plans to take of her teeth. She has read that X-rays can cause tissue effects, such as skin reddening and hair loss. Which statement would best inform Sally of the level of risk
Answer:
B. The dentist uses X-ray radiography, which takes too short a time to cause those problems.
Explanation:
The statement B would best inform Sally of the level of risk. The dentist uses X-ray radiography, which takes too short a time to cause those problems and risk.
What is X-ray imaging?X-ray imaging provides images of human internal organs. The photos depict your body parts in various colors of black and white.
Because various tissues absorb varying quantities of radiation, this is the case. Because calcium absorbs the most x-rays, bones appear white.
When X-ray radiation passes into our bodies, it damages molecular structures and may cause injury.
Human cells are damaged by extremely high doses of radiation, as indicated by skin burns, hair loss, and an increased risk of cancer.
Sally is concerned about the X-ray images her dentist plans to take of her teeth. She has read that X-rays can cause tissue effects, such as skin reddening and hair loss.
The statement B would best inform Sally about the level of risk. The dentist uses X-ray radiography, which takes too short a time to cause those problems and risk.
Hence, statement B would best inform Sally about the level of risk.
To learn more about the X-ray imaging, refer to the link;
https://brainly.com/question/27425971
#SPJ2
Which of the following would cause the force of static friction to increase?
Answer:
Answer B) An increase in [tex]\mu_S[/tex]
Explanation:
Since we are talking about the force of static friction, due to its definition as the product between the normal force to the surface times the coefficient of static friction, the only two ways such force could increase is due to an increase in the normal force, or an increase in the coefficient of static friction [tex]\mu_S[/tex].
So the only valid answer is answer B)