Given $m\geq 2$, denote by $b^{-1}$ the inverse of $b\pmod{m}$. That is, $b^{-1}$ is the residue for which $bb^{-1}\equiv 1\pmod{m}$. Sadie wonders if $(a+b)^{-1}$ is always congruent to $a^{-1}+b^{-1}$ (modulo $m$). She tries the example $a=2$, $b=3$, and $m=7$. Let $L$ be the residue of $(2+3)^{-1}\pmod{7}$, and let $R$ be the residue of $2^{-1}+3^{-1}\pmod{7}$, where $L$ and $R$ are integers from $0$ to $6$ (inclusive). Find $L-R$.

Answers

Answer 1

[tex](2+3)^{-1}\equiv5^{-1}\pmod7[/tex] is the number L such that

[tex]5L\equiv1\pmod7[/tex]

Consider the first 7 multiples of 5:

5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35

Taken mod 7, these are equivalent to

5, 3, 1, 6, 4, 2, 0

This tells us that 3 is the inverse of 5 mod 7, so L = 3.

Similarly, compute the inverses modulo 7 of 2 and 3:

[tex]2a\equiv1\pmod7\implies a\equiv4\pmod7[/tex]

since 2*4 = 8, whose residue is 1 mod 7;

[tex]3b\equiv1\pmod7\implies b\equiv5\pmod7[/tex]

which we got for free by finding the inverse of 5 earlier. So

[tex]2^{-1}+3^{-1}\equiv4+5\equiv9\equiv2\pmod7[/tex]

and so R = 2.

Then L - R = 1.


Related Questions

Jessica calculated the missing side length of one of these triangles using the Pythagorean Theorem. Which triangle was it?
E
F
G
H

Answers

Answer:

G

Step-by-step explanation:

We can find a missing length of a triangle using a Pythagorean theorem if and only the triangle is a right angled triangle.

The side of the missing length is:

a^+b^=c^

2^+4^=c^

4+16=c^

20=c^

[tex] \sqrt{20} = c ^{2} \\ 4 \sqrt{5} = c[/tex]

A shoe salesperson earns a 5% bonus on weekly sales over $3,000. Consider these functions to answer the following questions. f(x) = x – 3,000 g(x) = 0.05x Part A In your own words, explain what each of the functions represents.

Answers

Answer:

g(x)= 0.05x represents the amount of bonus, f(x)=x-3,000 represents weekly sales over $3,000.

Step-by-step explanation:

The function f(x) represents how much money earned by sales person weekly over $3000.

And function g(x) represents the amount of bonus earned by salesperson.

What is function?

An expression, rule, or law that defines a relationship between one variable (the independent variable) and another variable (the dependent variable) is called function.

According to the given question.

The percent of bonus earned by salesperson weekly on sales over $3,000 is 5%.

Also, we have two functions.

[tex]f(x) = x - 3000[/tex]

and [tex]g(x) = 0.05x[/tex]

For the function, f(x) if x is the amount of money earned salesperson in a week, then f(x) will represents how much money salesperson earned apart form $3000.

And the function g(x) represents the amount of bonus earned by the salesperson.

Hence, the function f(x) represents how much money earned by sales person weekly over $3000. And function g(x) represents the amount of bonus earned by salesperson.

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1. Which financial statement reports the amount of cash paid for acquisitions of property, plant, and equipment? In which section (operating, investing, or financing) of this statement is the information reported? 2. Indicate the amount of cash paid for acquisitions of property and equipment in the year ended September 30, 2017.

Answers

Answer:

1. Cash flow statements; the investing section

Step-by-step explanation:

The cash flow statements is a useful document that shows where the company receives funds and uses it. Thus, it shows both incoming and outgoing cash flow.

The investment section of the cash flow statement is where all the amount of cash paid for acquisitions of property and equipment is imputed. Usually the transactions are written as capital expenditure.

Parallelogram L M N O is shown. Angle L is (x + 40) degrees and angle O is (3 x) degrees. What is the measure of angle O in parallelogram LMNO? 35° 75° 105° 155

Answers

Answer:

C, 105 Degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

So the two opposite sides of a parallelogram is equal to each other and the two adjacent angles are supplementary. So if (x+40)+3x=180, this means that 4x+40=180. This gives us 4x=140, so x=35. If we plug it back into the equation it ascertains as such: 3(35)= 105. The answer for this question and angle O is 105 degrees, or C.

The measure of angle O in this parallelogram is 105°.

The properties of a parallelogramThe opposite angles of a parallelogram are equal.The Opposite sides of the parallelogram are equal and parallel.The diagonals of the parallelogram bisect each other.The Sum of the angles = 360°

Solution

Because the properties says that opposite angles are equal.

Angle L =  (x + 40)

angle O = (3 x)

Applying the first property

x+40+x+40+3x+3x = 360

collect the like terms

x+x+3x+3x+40+40 = 360

8x+80 = 360

8x = 360-80

8x = 280

Divide through the equation by 8

x = 280/8

x = 35

The question wants us to find the value of angle O

O = 3x

O = 3*35

= 105

The value of angle O is equal to 105°

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A circle has a radius of sqrt 45 units and is centered at -2.4, -4.8 write the equation of the circle

Answers

Answer:

(x+2.4)^2+(y+4.8)^2=2025

If you'd like additional help with math or another subject, check out growthinyouth.org!

Step-by-step explanation:

Robert buys $3 shirts at $16.90 each, and a pair of jeans for $20.50. The shop has a sale on, and so he receives a $7.12 discount.
Write and solve a numerical expression for how much he spends in total.

Answers

Answer:

64.08

Step-by-step explanation:

3^16.90+1*20.50-7.12

PLEASE HELP! I WILL GIVE BRAINIEST! Look at the figure below: A triangle ABC is drawn. D is a point on BC such that BD is equal to DC. A straight line joins points A and D. This line extend Based on the figure, which pair of triangles is congruent by the Side Angle Side Postulate? a Triangle ABD and triangle ECD b Triangle ABC and triangle ECD c Triangle ABD and triangle ADC d Triangle ADC and triangle ABC

Answers

Answer:

ADB and ADC

Step-by-step explanation:

SAS is side angle side. so, which 2 triangles have same side, then angle, then side. We have to have it in that specific order.

Answer:

ABD and ECD

Step-by-step explanation:

EDC and ADB are vertical angles, so that is the angle we need for the SAS postulate. The markings on each of the corresponding sides is the same, which means we have 2 congruent sides, as well as an angle.

find the center of the circle (x-2)^2+(y-8)^2=33

Answers

Answer:

The center is (2,8)

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of a circle is written as

(x-h)^2+ (y-k)^2 = r^2

where ( h,k) is the center and r is the radius

(x-2)^2+(y-8)^2=33

The center is (2,8) and the radius is sqrt(33)

three people are watching a hot air balloon travel over their town. at a certain point in time, one person stands directly below the balloon, and the others look at it at certain angles. in the following image, a,b, and c are people, and d is the balloon. person c is 384m directly below the balloon, person b is 200m away from person c, and the angle between person a, the balloon, and person b is 33 degrees. how far is person a from the hot air balloon

Answers

Answer:

Distance between balloon and a is = 383.67 m

Step-by-step explanation:

The given situation can be represented as the given diagram as attached in the answer area.

cd = 384 m

cb = 200 m

[tex]\angle adb = 33^\circ[/tex]

To find:

Distance between balloon and a i.e. side ad = ?

Solution:

First of all, let us consider the right angled [tex]\triangle bcd[/tex].

We know the trigonometric identity that:

[tex]tan\theta = \dfrac{Perpendicular}{Base}[/tex]

[tex]tan\angle cbd =\dfrac{cd}{cb}\\\Rightarrowtan\angle cbd =\dfrac{384}{200}\\\Rightarrowtan\angle cbd =1.92\\\Rightarrow \angle cbd = tan^{-1}(1.92) = 62.49^\circ[/tex]

Now, using the external angle property for the external [tex]\angle cbd[/tex] for the [tex]\triangle abd[/tex]:

(External angle is equal to the sum of two opposite angles of the triangle.)

[tex]\angle cbd = \angle adb+\angle a[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarow \angle a =62.49-33 =29.49^\circ[/tex]

Now, let us consider the right angled [tex]\triangle acd[/tex].

We have the value of [tex]\angle a[/tex] and perpendicular dc.

We have to find the hypotenuse ad.

Let us use the sine identity:

[tex]sin\theta =\dfrac{Perpendicular}{Hypotenuse}\\\Rightarrow sin\angle a =\dfrac{cd}{ad}\\\Rightarrow sin(29.49^\circ) =\dfrac{384}{ad}\\\Rightarrow ad = \dfrac{384}{0.49}\\\Rightarrow \bold{ad = 783.67\ m}[/tex]

So, the answer is:

Distance between balloon and [tex]\bold{a}[/tex] is = 383.67 m

Please factorise the equations in the doc bellow ASAP. please show full working

Answers

Answer:

b. x² + 8x + 12 =

1. use the factoring X (see attachment)

2. 6 x 2 = 12; 6 + 2 = 12

3. (x + 6)(x + 2) = 0

4. x = -6, -2

c. x² + 13x + 12 =

1. 12 x 1 = 12; 12 + 1 = 13

2. (x + 12)(x + 1) = 0

3. x = -12, -1

c. x² + x - 12 =

1. 4 · (-3) = -12; 4 - 3 = 1

2. (x +4)(x - 3) = 0

3. x = -4, 3

f. x² + 15x + 36 =

1. 12 x 3 = 36; 12 + 3 = 15

2. (x + 12)(x + 3) = 0

3. x = -12, -3

hope this helps :)

Answer:

b) - (x + 2)(x + 6)

c) - (x + 12)(x + 1)

c) - (x - 3)(x + 4)

f) - (x + 12)(x + 3)

Step-by-step explanation:

Well to factor the given info we need to find the factors.

b)

[tex]x^2 + 8x + 12[/tex]

So 6*2 = 12

6x + 2x = 8x

x*x = x^2

Factored - (x + 2)(x + 6)

c)

[tex]x^2 + 13x + 12[/tex]

Well x*x = x^2

and 12*1 = 12

12x + x = 13x

Factored - (x + 12)(x + 1)

The second c)

[tex]x^2 + x - 12[/tex]

Well x*x = x^2

-3*4 = -12

-3x + 4x = x

Factored - (x - 3)(x + 4)

f)

[tex]x^2 + 15x + 36[/tex]

So x*x = x^2

12*3 = 36

12x + 3x = 15x

Factored - (x + 12)(x + 3)

Thus,

everything factored is (x + 2)(x + 6) , (x + 12)(x + 1) , (x - 3)(x + 4) ,

(x + 12)(x + 3).

Hope this helps :)

Which equation describes the line graphed above? A. -4x-5 B. -1/5x-4 C. -5x-4 C. -4x-1/5

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

The line go down one and turn right 5

So slope = -1/5x

And the y intercept is at -4

So B is the correct answer

The equation is -1/5x-4 represented by the graph. The correct option is B.

What is an equation?

The equation in mathematics is the relationship between the variables and the number and establishes the relationship between the two or more variables.

Let us check the equation -1/5x-4. The line goes down one and turns right 5. The Slope is -1/5x and the y-intercept is at -4. The graph of the equation is attached with the answer below.

Hence, option B is correct.

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Which expression is equal to 5(2x^2-1)+3(7x^2+1)

Answers

Answer:

31x² - 2

Step-by-step explanation:

5(2x²-1)+3(7x²+1) = 5*2x² - 5*1 + 3*7x² + 3 = 10x² - 5 + 21x² + 3 = 31x² - 2

Find the equation of the line.

Answers

Answer:

y = 2x + 4

Step-by-step explanation:

y = mx + b

b = y-intercept = 4

m = slope = rise/run = 4/2 = 2

y = 2x + 4

What is an equivalent equation for 3 x = 12 minus 4 y when solved for x? X = 4 minus four-thirds y x = 4 + four-thirds y x = negative 4 + four-thirds y x = negative 4 minus four-thirds y

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x = 4 - \frac{4}{3}y[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

If we have the equation [tex]3x = 12-4y[/tex], we can simplify this equation down.

Divide both sides by 3:

[tex]x = 4 - \frac{4}{3}y[/tex] .

Hope this helped!

Answer:

X = 4 minus four-thirds y

Step-by-step explanation:

Well to solve for x we single it out.

3x = 12 - 4y

Divide 3 by everything,

x = 4 - 4/3y

Thus,

X = 4 minus four-thirds y.

I do hope this helps :)

Hi, I don't know how to do these, if you could help me answer them, that would be great

Answers

Answer:

137°

Step-by-step explanation:

From the diagram, mAD lies on the line BDF. Sum of angle on a straight line is 180°. According to the line BDF; mAB + mAD = 180°

From the diagram, mAB = 43°. Substituting this value into the above equation;

mAB + mAD = 180°

43° + mAD = 180°

mAD = 180°-43°

mAD = 137°

Hence, the measure of angle mAD is 137°

2
What is the solution of the equation 6x - 3 = -51?
A. -9
B. -8
c. 8.
D. 9​

Answers

Answer:

x = -8

Step-by-step explanation:

6x - 3 = -51

Add 3 to each side

6x - 3+3 = -51+3

6x = -48

Divide each side by 6

6x/6 = -48/6

x = -8

The answer is C +3 on both sides then do 6x = -48 n it gives u -8 because -48/6 is -8

Find the sum of two consecutive odd numbers is 56 find the numbers

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\sf 27 \ and \ 29}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the first consecutive odd integer be [tex]\sf x[/tex].

Let the second consecutive odd integer be [tex]\sf x+2[/tex].

The sum of the two numbers is 56.

[tex]\sf x+x+2=56[/tex]

[tex]\sf 2x+2=56[/tex]

[tex]\sf 2x=54[/tex]

[tex]\sf x=27[/tex]

Put x as 27 for the second consecutive odd integer.

[tex]\sf 27+2=29[/tex]

The two numbers are 27 and 29.

ASAP!! Please help me. I will not accept nonsense answers, but will mark as BRAINLIEST if you answer is correctly with solutions.

Answers

Answer:

The third option is correct.

The domain of the function is given by

[tex]Domain = 0 \leq t \leq 40[/tex]

The range of the function is given by

[tex]Range = 0 \leq V(t) \leq 200[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Sara bought a cell phone for $200 and its value has decreased at rate of $5 per month.

V(t) is the value of the phone and t is the number of months.

The domain of the function is the possible values of the number of months t.

The domain of the function is given by

[tex]Domain = 0 \leq t \leq 40[/tex]

The range of the function is the values of V(t) that we get after substituting the possible values of the number of months t.

The range of the function is given by

[tex]Range = 0 \leq V(t) \leq 200[/tex]

When the number of months is t = 0 then the value of the function is maximum V(t) = 200

When the number of months is t = 40 then the value of the function is minimum V(t) = 0

Therefore, the third option is correct.

What is the equation of the circle shown below?

Answers

Answer:

( x+2)^2 + ( y+2) ^2 = 9

Step-by-step explanation:

The center is at (-2,-2)

The radius is 3  which is the number of units from the center to the circles edge

The equation of a circle can be written as

( x-h) ^2 + (y-k) ^2 = r^2  where ( h,k) is the center and r is the radius

( x--2) ^2 + (y--2) ^2 = 3^2

( x+2)^2 + ( y+2) ^2 = 9

Please help, ty if you do

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

4,800 times 7% is 336, and 1200 times 14% is 168, and 168 is half as much as 336, so the correct answer is c

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

Multiply .7 to 6000 and solve

The formula for finding the kinetic energy, E, of an object is given below, where m represents the mass and v represents the speed of the object.

Answers

Answer:

v=√E/m or v=√E /√m

Step-by-step explanation:

Complete question below:

The formula for finding the kinetic energy, E, of an object is given below, where m represents the mass and v represents the speed of

the object.

E = mv^2

Solve the formula for v.​

Solution

E=mv^2

Where,

E=kinetic energy

m=mass

v=speed of the object

E=mv^2

Divide both sides by m

E/m=mv^2/m

E/m=v^2

It can be rewritten as

v^2=E/m

Square root both sides

√(v^2)=√E/m

v=√E/m

Or

v=√E/√m

This is to say speed (v)=square root of kinetic energy (E) Over masa(m)

Bella is going back to school shopping and her favorite store is having a sale. She sees there are 4 packages of 15 tops for $18 and 5 packages of 10 tops for $16 which is the better deal? How do you know

Answers

Answer:

The 4 packages of 15 tops for $18 is a better deal

Step-by-step explanation:

We can see which set of tops have the lowest unit price.

4 packages of 15 tops for $18:

4*15=60

There is a total of 60 tops for $18, which means each top costs 18/60 dollars, or $0.30.

5 packages of 10 tops for $16

5*10=50

There is a total of 50 tops for $16, which means that each top costs 16/50 dollars, or $0.32.

0.32>0.3

The 4 packages of 15 tops for $18 is a better deal :)

Have a great day

Is (0, 3) a solution to the following system?
Y=-x+3
Y=2x-3
A No, because it does not check in either equation.
B. No, because it does not check in the first equation.
C. No, because it does not check in the second equation.
D. Yes, because it checks in both equations.

Answers

Solve each equation with (0, 3)

y = -x + 3

3 = -0 + 3

y = 3 (correct since y = 3 in (0, 3))

y = 2x - 3

3 = 2(0) - 3

3 = 0 - 3

3 = -3 (incorrect since it isn't equal)

So... No, because it does not check in the second equation.

Best of Luck!

Maximize the objective function P = 2x + 1.5y for the feasible region shown. State the maximum value for P and the ordered pair at which the maximum value occurs.

Answers

Incomplete question. However, let's assume this are feasible regions to consider:

Points:

- (0, 100)

- (0, 125)

- (0, 325)

- (1, 200)

Answer:

Maximum value occurs at 325 at the point (0, 325)

Step-by-step explanation:

Remember, we substitute the points value for x, y in the objective function P = 2x + 1.5y.

- For point (0, 100): P= 2(0) + 1.5 (100) =150

- For point (0, 125): P= 2(0) + 1.5 (125) =187.5

For point (0, 325): P= 2(0) + 1.5 (325) = 487.5

For point (1, 200): P= 2(1) + 1.5 (200) = 302

Therefore, we could notice from the above solutions that at point (0,325) we attain the maximum value of P.

Use Descartes' Rule of Signs to find the number of possible positive real roots and the number of possible negative real roots for the function f(x) = x^4+ 2x^3-3x^2- 8x - 4.


a positive 1; negative 3 or 1


b. positive 1; negative 3 or 5


C. positive 3; negative 3 or 1


d. positive 3; negative 3 or 5

Answers

Answer:

a positive 1; negative 3 or 1

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine the number of positive roots, we have to determine the number of sign changes for f(x) = x⁴ + 2x³ - 3x² - 8x - 4.

The coefficients in f(x) are +1, +2, -3, -8, -4.

Since there is only one sign change from +2 to -3, we have 1 positive root.

To determine the number of negative roots, we have to determine the number of sign changes for f(-x) = (-x)⁴ + 2(-x)³ - 3(-x)² - 8(-x) - 4 = x⁴ - 2x³ - 3x² + 8x - 4

The coefficients in f(-x) are +1, -2, -3, +8, -4.

Since there is three sign change from +1 to -2, from -3 to +8, and from +8 to -4. So,we have 3 or 1 negative root, since the number of negative roots is equal to the number of sign changes or an even number less than the number of sign changes. So, 3 -2 = 1

So, the number roots are of positive 1; negative 3 or 1

Answer:

a.positive 1; negative 3 or 1

Step-by-step explanation:

EDGE 2020

how do i wright this as a expression? seven and the quotient of z and eight

Answers

8÷7=z and z is the answer you got when you divided,that's how I understand the question

Mrs johnson grows herbs in square plots Her basil plot measures. 5. 9 yd on each side. A. Find the total area of the basil plot. B. Mrs. Johnson puts a fence around the basil. If the fence was 2 ft from the edge of the garden on each side, whats the perimeter

Answers

Answer:

Area = 34. 81 yd^2

Perimeter = 86.6 feets

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the following :

Shape of Mrs. Johnson's plot = square

All sides of a square are of equal length

Measure of each side = 5.9 yd

A.) Area of plot

Area of plot = Area of a square

Area of a square(A) = a^2

Where a = side length

A = 5.9^2

A = 34.81 yd^2

B) Perimeter of Basil plot = Perimeter of a square

Converting yard to feet

1 yard = 3feets

Therefore,

5.9 yards = (3 * 5.9) = 17.7 feets

Fence is 2ft from the garden on each side,

Length of fence on each side = (2 + 17.7 + 2) Feets = 21.7 Feets

Perimeter of a square (P) = 4a

Where a = side length

P = 4 × 21.7

P = 86.6 feets

Answer:

86.6 feet

Step-by-step explanation:

Which of the following is a like radical to 3x sqrt 5

Answers

Answer:

The last option

Step-by-step explanation:

Source: Trust bro

Answer:

d) y sqrt 5

Step-by-step explanation:

radicals are like if they have the same index and radicand, here they are both square roots and have a radicand of five

which expression is equal to 5/ square root 11 ?

Answers

Answer:

5√11 ÷ 11 (The very last choice)

Step-by-step explanation:

I first found out what 5/√11 was and got 1.507556723 and checked all the other options and found that 5√11 ÷ 11 was the only option that had the exact same quotient as 5/√11.

Factor this polynomial expression, and wrote it in its fully factored form 3x^3 + 3x^2 - 18x

Answers

Answer:

3x (x - 2) (x + 3)

Answer 4

Hope this helps :)

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