how do central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system work together to control the body?

Answers

Answer 1
The central nervous system includes the brain and spinal cord, while the peripheral nervous system includes all of the nerves that branch out from the brain and spinal cord and extend to other parts of the body including muscles and organs. Each part of the system plays a vital role in how information is communicated throughout the body.

The primary role of the PNS is to connect the CNS to the organs, limbs, and skin. These nerves extend from the central nervous system to the outermost areas of the body.

In conjunction with the central nervous system (CNS), the PNS coordinates action and responses by sending signals from one part of the body to another.

The general flow of information is that the peripheral nervous system (PNS) takes in information through sensory neurons, then sends it to the central nervous system (CNS) to be processed. After processing, the CNS “tells” the PNS what to do—what muscles to flex, whether the lungs need more oxygen, which limbs need more blood, any number of biological processes—and the PNS makes it happen through muscle control. The neurons responsible for taking information to the CNS are known as afferent neurons, while the neurons that carry the responses from the CNS to the PNS are known as efferent neurons.

Related Questions

The Krebs cycle, fermentation, electron transport, and the breakdown of starch are
processes of respiration. Which process could take place within an airtight bottle that
contained no oxygen?
A.aerobic respiration
B. Krebs cycle
C. fermentation
D. electron transport​

Answers

The answer is c fermintation

When two plates slide past each other, what kind of plate boundary is
that?

A.Convergent
B.Divergent
C.Transform

Answers

Answer:

C. Transform

Explanation:

A transform plate boundary occurs when two plates slide past each other.

Hey, can someone help me with three questions in biology? Thanks.

How many CO2 molecules are produced when three glucose molecules undergo cellular respiration?(1 point)

A. 6

B. 3

C. 18

D. 12

Suppose cellular respiration occurs inside an insulated, sealed container. How does the container’s weight change during the reaction?(1 point)

A. fluctuates

B. increases

C. decreases

D. stays the same

How would a 3D model of glucose differ from the formula model?(1 point)

A. A 3D model shows how the different atoms are arranged, but the formula model does not.

B. A 3D model shows the number of each type of atom, but the formula model does not

C. A formula model shows size of the glucose molecule, but the 3D model does not.

D. A formula model shows which atoms are larger but the 3D model does not.

Answers

yes someone help me with three questions in biology? Thanks.

How many CO2 molecules are produced when three glucose molecules undergo cellular respiration?(1 point)

A. 6

B. 3

C. 18

D. 12

Suppose cellular respiration occurs inside an insulated, sealed container. How does the container’s weight change during the reaction?(1 point)

A. fluctuates

B. increases

C. decreases

D. stays the same

How would a 3D model of glucose differ from the formula model?(1 point)

A. A 3D model shows how the different atoms are arranged, but the formula model does not.

B. A 3D model shows the number of each type of atom, but the formula model does not

C. A formula model shows size of the glucose molecule, but the 3D model does not.

D. A formula model shows which atoms are larger but the 3D model does not.

Answer: # 1: c.  #2: d.  #3: a

Explanation:

#1 is C. because the equation for cellular respiration is C₆H₁₂O₆

+ 6O2 --> 6H20 + 6CO2 + ATP

This says the reactants (inputs) are oxygen and glucose and the products (outputs) are water, carbon dioxide, and ATP. 1 glucose molecule makes 6 carbon dioxide, so 3 glucose would make 18 carbon dioxide molecules.

#2 is D. because the law of conservation of matter states that matter cannot be created nor destroyed, so the weight before and after cellular respiration would stay the same, as the matter would not change.

#3 is A. because a model would show the exact way the molecules would be arranged, while a formula only tells you how many there are, not the way they would be made up.

Hope this helps :)

what is the average for a human piens
A 2.inc
B 4inc
C 10 inc
D 1 feet

Answers

Answer:

the average size is 4 inch. I think

Answer:

B. 4in

Explanation:

I'm not sure, and I don't want to look it up.

But that's the most reasonable.

2 is too small, 10 in is to big and 1 foot is to big.

Since photosynthesis primarily takes place in the leaves, it is essential that glucose can be transported out of the
cell to other parts of the plant. The selectively permeable plasma membrane only allows certain molecules to
cross freely through the phospholipid bilayer.
Is glucose a molecule that is allowed to cross the selectively permeable membrane freely?

Answers

No it is to large of a molecule. It can not cross the membrane freely through simple diffusion. It moves across the membrane through facilitated diffusion. *Ignore the idiot who answered first, hope this helped

Answer: A

No, glucose passes through a channel protein with the concentration gradient via facilitated diffusion.

Explanation:

Test on edge

Have a great day! ;)

1.The open area of DNA where replication or transcription can take place is called A.replication Bubble B.replication form c.replication strand d.replication origin
2. Once the two strands of DNA are separated, what prevents them from assuming their double- helical shape? A.Other proteins hold the strands apart B.They are too far away from each other C.Each strand has opposing charges, which keep them repelled D. All of the above
3.How does DNA polymerase move along each strand of DNA? A.Both move towards the replication fork B.Both move away from the replication fork C.One moves towards from the replication fork and the other moves away from it D.There is only one DNA polymerase on the DNA at a time
4.How can each copy of DNA at the end of replication be compared? A.Each copy is identical to each other B.Each copy is different from each other C.They are 90% similar D.They are 50% similar
5.In the event of a mismatched nucleotide , which molecule is able to backtrack , "proofread ," and correct the nucleotide sequence? A.DNA Proofreadase B.DNA Polymerase C.DNA Helicase D.DNA Primase

Answers

Answer:

1) Transcription Bubble.

2) Replication Forks

3)

Explanation:

1) The region of opened- up DNA is called a Transcription Bubble. In transcription, a region of DNA opens up. One strand, the template strand, serves as a template for synthesis of a complentary RNA transcript.

2) The Replication Forks hold the 2 separated strands of DNA apart, preventing then from assuming their double helix shape... in order  to replicate all your DNA its faster to replicate DNA if your doing it in many different areas at the same.

3)Since DNA polymerase requires a free 3` OH group  for initiation of synthesis, it can synthesize in only one direction by extending the 3` end of the preexisting nucleotide chain. Hence, DNA polymerase moves along the template strand in a 3`-5` direction, and the daughter strand is formed in a 5`-3` direction.

I don't know 4 and 5

The answers to the following questions are:

Replication bubble.Replication fork One moves towards from the replication fork and the other moves away from it..Each copy is identical to each otherDNA Polymerase

What is DNA replication?

A double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to create two identical DNA molecules through the process of DNA replication. Because every time a cell splits, the two new daughter cells must have the same genetic material, or DNA, as the parent cell, replication is a crucial process.

A particular kind of enzyme called DNA polymerase (DNAP) is in charge of creating fresh nucleic acid molecules that are copies of the original DNA. Polymers are huge compounds consisting of smaller, repeating units that are chemically linked to one another. Nucleic acids are polymers.

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_compounds do not contain carbon

Answers

Answer:

Inorganic compounds do not contain carbon

Explanation:

Critical thinking : Do magnets need to touch a piece of iron or another magnet to exert a magnetic force on the iron or other magnet?

Answers

Answer:

I wouldn't think so because it is the magnetic field that Attracts and repels. When iron is magnetised to something don't the molecules lineup in the North the South pattern or something like that to create a magnetic field and stick together.

I might be wrong because this is my personal opinion on the matter.

Answer:

no because the magnetic force attracts the magnet or the iron to it

Explanation:


1980g = __kg
A. 198 B.1.98 C.19800 D.19.8

Answers

Answer:

1.98 kg

Explanation:

How do structures in organisms compare with structures of non-living things such has construction cranes, buildings, ships, airplanes, or bridges?

Answers

They all are able to break down

b) Identify a dependent variable in the experiments. Identify the reasoning of the scientists when they tested the number of colonies produced by strains C3-PBB and C6-PBB . The scientists also analyzed the number of colonies produced from each of the environmental and clinical isolate strains when the strains were plated on a growth medium lacking the toxic chemical. Justify this analysis.

Answers

A dependent variable is the number of colonies produced. The experiment gives a useful insight into the toxicity of the chemicals.

A scientific experiment must always have a dependent and an independent variable. A dependent variable is the variable whose outcome is being determined by manipulating the independent variable which in this case is the presence or absence of the chemicals.

Toxicity of chemical substances is a very important information to scientists as such this experiment is very important because it highlights the toxicity of the chemicals to living things.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/24058474

How do we detect the cosmic microwave background radiation?
by looking for radiation at the blue end of the spectrum

through radio telescopes

by looking for a glow in the night sky

through magnifying glasses

Answers

Answer:

Through radio telescopes :)

Explanation:

Answer:

through radio telescopes

When the accused enters into plea bargaining, the judge and prosecutor do not have to hold a trial. True or False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Put true on edge got it wrong its false

What is the difference between abiotic and biotic?

Answers

Answer:

Abiotic factors refer to non-living physical and chemical elements in the ecosystem. ... Examples of abiotic factors are water, air, soil, sunlight, and minerals. Biotic factors are living or once-living organisms in the ecosystem. These are obtained from the biosphere and are capable of reproduction.

Explanation:

When an antigen attacks the body, it activates adaptive immunity. This adaptive immunity produces a strong response when it encounters the same antigen for the second time. Which feature of adaptive immunity is essential for this kind of response?

Answers

Answer:

A) the ability to remember the antigen it encounters

Adaptative immunity reacts in a more general way producing nonspecific antibodies against the foreign antigen when the organism is first attacked by that foreign antigen. The second time around, when the organism is faced again with the same foreign antigen, it produces a much stronger response because it memorised the antigen and is not strange anymore so the response can be more specific, quicker, and effective.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

memory T cells plays an important role in fighting against microbe which encounter the body for second time

Is vaping a positive or negative feedback?

taking nicotine over and over is a _____ feedback loop.

After a long period of withdrawal your brain will reduce the receptors on your neurons back to how they were before addiction. This is an example of ____ feedback loop.

Answers

Answer: I think Negative?

Explanation:

1. I don’t know
2. Negative feedback
3. Positive feedback

*Psychology* Which IQ range indicates moderate mental ***********?
A.
70–79
B.
52–69
C.
36–51
D.
20–35
E.
19 or below

Answers

Answer IS CORRECT C 36-51

Explanation:

PLATO GANG

The IQ range that indicates moderate mental *********** is A. 70-79.

What is an IQ?

IQ stands for Intelligence Quotient and is a measure of cognitive abilities and intellectual potential. It is determined through standardized tests that assess various cognitive skills, including problem-solving, memory, and analytical thinking.

The average IQ score is set at 100, with scores ranging from 70 to 130 considered to be within the normal range. Scores below 70 indicate varying degrees of intellectual disability, while scores above 130 suggest above-average intelligence.

While IQ scores can provide insight into a person's cognitive abilities, they do not account for other factors, such as emotional intelligence or creativity, that may contribute to overall success in life. It is essential to recognize that IQ tests have limitations and should not be used to label individuals or limit their potential.

This range is considered to be a mild to moderate intellectual disability, indicating limitations in adaptive functioning and potential need for support in daily life activities.

Learn more about IQ, here:

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Which is the region of actively dividing
cells at the tip of the stem?

Answers

Answer:apical meristem

Explanation:

find the solution to the equation
[tex] {x}^{2x} - 5x {}^{2} + 4 = 0 \\ [/tex]

Answers

Here you go, hope it helps

What kind of atoms are in an amino acid?

Answers

Answer:

The term amino acid is short for α-amino [alpha-amino] carboxylic acid. Each molecule contains a central carbon (C) atom, called the α-carbon, to which both an amino and a carboxyl group are attached. The remaining two bonds of the α-carbon atom are generally satisfied by a hydrogen (H) atom and the R group.

Explanation:

two liquids that are at two different temperatures are added to each other in a container is closed . The temperature is taken at one-minute intervals .

Answers

Answer: Graph A

Explanation:

Which two elements are always found in amino acids?

Answers

Answer:

carbon and oxygen

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

Which part of the cell theory most aligns with the process of Mitosis?

Answers

Answer:

cell division

cell division

I need help on this I am confused

Answers

Answer:

I don't see the last image after the snake. Anyway, I would say C because the Snake would eat more Toads, so Snake population would increase.

DNA and RNA are both types of —
A. enzymes
B. polysaccharides
C. proteins
D. nucleic acids

Answers

both DNA & RNA are the main types of nuclei acids so D
Answer:
D. DNA and RNA are both types of nucleic acids

1. What is the function of the cell membrane? ___________________________________________
2. Explain how the cell membrane maintains homeostasis. ___________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________

Answers

Answer:

Proteins in the cell membrane include cell-surface markers, receptor proteins, enzymes, and transport proteins.

One is to transport nutrients into the cell and also to transport toxic substances out of the cell.

Explanation: I hope this helps

water molecules are polar, with the​

Answers

Answer:

Water molecules are polar, with the oxygen side being slightly negative and the hydrogen side being slightly positive. ... In a water molecule, shared electrons spend more time around the oxygen atom than the hydrogen atoms. As a result, the oxygen atom is slightly negative.

Explanation:

When you exhale, what happens in the lungs?
A. Air moves from high pressure (in the lungs) to low pressure (outside)
B. Space in the lungs increases
C. Lung pressure decreases
D. Air moves from low pressure (in the lungs) to high pressure (outside)

Answers

Answer:

Conversely, exhalation moves the diaphragm up into the chest cavity and reduces the space in it. This forces the air, which is dense with carbon dioxide at that point, out of the lungs and windpipe. It then exits the body either through the nose or mouth. Usually, this requires no physical effort from the body.

Explanation:

So its A

Which of the following qualifications is the same for both Senators and Representatives?
You must have a college degree.
You must be a Christian.
You must be a legal resident of the state you represent.
You must be at least 30 years old.

Answers

Answer:

You must be a legal resident of d state u represent

Explanation:

Plzzzzzzzzzzzzz give me brainiest

Inherited genetic variations are caused and influenced by environmental factors only. Factors like an organism’s habitat conditions and behavior can affect variation within a population. PLEASE EXPLAIN HOW ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS EFFECT GENETIC VARIATION! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!

Answers

Answer:

Genetic variation among plant populations often occurs along different climatic gradients, such as temperature and precipitation gradients. Environmental factors are often responsible for the patterns of genetic structure observed at small spatial scales

Explanation:

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How does Della's reaction to the hair combs help develop the theme in ''The Gift of the Magi''She hides her disappointment in the combs showing that gratitude is more important than satisfaction.She pretends to like the combs showing that appreciation is more important than enjoyment.She is shocked showing that thinking before acting is better the acting without thinking.She is touched showing that the gesture is more imporant then the object. This type of artwork shows a subject that has been changed in someway AnswersRealisticNonobjectiveObjectiveAbstract Will give Brainliest.....Does this sound good :)ome kids think that drugs are healthy. Vaping is good for you because it doesnt do anything. Weed is good for you because it helps you calm down and forget. These are perfect examples as to why they are not good. Vaping damages your lungs and can give your body cancer. Over time, smoking weed may cause chronic cough and other health issues. Both vaping, weed, cigarettes, alcohol, and many more drugs are not good for you or your body.Drugs are used across the world. Whether they are used properly or abused. Drugs are easy to become addicted to. They can cause substance abuse, which leads to jail time. While drugs also heal people, for example, prescription drugs when used properly are beneficial. They need to be used in restraint because even medically given to you, they are addictive. For example, pain-reducing opioids, though they are helpful they are addictive. All minds are affected; it's not just a teenager thing. Drugs should be monitored by someone, and while it is slightly out-of-pocket, it's a lot better than spending possible years in prison.Vaping may be a little better than weed or cigarettes but it still harms your body in multiple ways. It causes you to crave and if you dont follow that craving it will lead to withdrawal symptoms. Nicotine is an addictive chemical. It is a toxic substance. It raises your blood pressure and spikes your adrenaline, which then increases your heart rate. Increased heart rate can conclude to having a heart attack.An abundance of alcohol can harm the liver. This can lead to hepatitis, which is the buildup of scar tissue that eventually destroys the organ. Alcohol may cause kidney, bladder, and prostate inflammation. Alcohol is also an addictive substance, though alcohol may relieve pain and make you forget things, too much will make you drunk and incoherent.Opioids are a class of drugs used to reduce pain. Prescription opioids can be prescribed by doctors to treat moderate to severe pain, but can also have serious risks and side effects. Common types are oxycodone (OxyContin), hydrocodone (Vicodin), morphine, and methadone. Fentanyl is a synthetic opioid pain reliever. If a ball rolls down an incline with a starting velocity of 0m/s and a final velocity of 6m/sand it takes a total of 1.4 seconds, calculate its acceleration. Find the mass (in grams) of 1.5 moles of BaSO4 In England a king hath little more to do than to make war and give away places; which in plain terms, is to impoverish the nation and set it together by the ears. A pretty business indeed for a man to be allowed 800,000 sterling a year for, and worshipped into the bargain! Of more worth is one honest man to society and in the sight of God, than all the crowned ruffians that ever lived.What does that mean? CORRECT ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST!!!Which area of engineering focuses on the study of materials, products, and structures that may cause injury or damage?forensic engineeringmechanical engineeringbiomedical engineeringmaterials engineering Read the following excerpts from two memoirs. What similarity do the narrators of the excerpts share?"From Lithuania to the Chicago Stockyards"We were tired out when we reached the stockyards, so we stopped on the bridge and looked into the river out there. It was so full of grease and dirt and sticks and boxes that it looked like a big, wide, dirty street, except in some places, where it boiled up. It made me sick to look at it. When I looked away I could see on one side some big fields full of holes, and these were the city dumps. On the other side were the stockyards, with twenty tall chimneys. The wind blew a big smell from them to us. Then we walked on between the yards and the dumps and all the houses looked bad and poor. In our house my room was in the basement. I lay down on the floor with three other men and the air was rotten. I did not go to sleep for a long time. I knew then that money was everything I needed. My money was almost gone and I thought that I must get a job, for this was not like home. Here money was everything."American and I"Day after day, week after week, all the contact I got with America was handling dead buttons. The money I earned was hardly enough to pay for bread and rent. I didn't have a room to myself. I didn't even have a bed. I slept on a mattress on the floor in room occupied by a dozen other immigrants. I was always hungry-oh, so hungry! The scant meals I could afford only sharpened my appetite for real food. But I felt myself better off than working in the "American" family. With all the hunger and darkness of the sweat-shop, I had at least the evening to myself. And all night was mine. When all were asleep, I used to creep up on the roof of the tenement and talk out my heart in silence to the stars in the sky. Un vagn de carga de 5000-kg se mueve a 2m/s e impacta a un vagn de 10000-kg que se encuentra en reposo. Despus de la colisin inelstica a que rapidez se mueven. the side lengths of a triangle are 6, 8 and 12 is this a right triangle The components of a 15-meters-per-second velocity at an angle of 60. above the horizontal are (1) 7.5 m/s vertical and 13 m/s horizontal (2) 13 m/s vertical and 7.5 m/s horizontal (3) 6.0 m/s vertical and 9.0 m/s horizontal (4) 9.0 m/s vertical and 6.0 m/s horizontal Provide three character traits that would make you a successful entrepreneur. Explain? I please solve this i will give you brainliest Can someone help me with this Please help its7to10 its easy but Im lazy What is the rate of inflation if an account has a nominal interest rate of 4.2% and a real interest rate of 2.8%A. 1%B. 1.8%C. 2.4%D. 1.4% pls help and explain if u can A truck carrying fertilizer crashed near a stream within a few miles from this karst feature. The fertilizer spilled into the stream and was carried towards the sink hole. What effect will this have on the karst aquifer? Would you want to drink water from this aquifer? What are the answers 2) Fill in the blanks with the following options.What was the environment of early earth like? Complete the statement below to answer the question.a)windb)elementsc)gasesd)inorganice)organicf)lightningg)primordial______seas absorbed______of the atmosphere, there was a heavy concentration of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, and frequent______strikes, and the environment was helpful in producing______molecules from______molecules.