How do gases responsible for acid rain get into the atmosphere

Answers

Answer 1
Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances can rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants, known as acid rain.

Related Questions

A current is induced in a wire by moving the wire through a magnetic field. Which is one factor that affects the direction of the current?

Answers

Answer:

One factor that affects that affects the direction of the current is the direction of motion of the wire

Explanation:

According to Fleming's right hand rule when a conductive wire which is within a circuit is moved through a magnetic field, due to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction an electric current is induced in the wire such that the direction of motion of the wire, the direction of the magnetic field and the direction of the electric current are perpendicular to each other such that if the right hand has the thumb middle finger and the index finger held perpendicular to each other

The motion of the wire being in the direction of the wire

The first or index finger points in the direction of the magnetic field

The middle finger points in the direction of the induced electric current

Therefore, the direction of the the current depends on the direction of motion of the wire.

List four examples of diffusion seen in daily life.

Answers

Answer:

Spraying perfume in one corner of the room and the smell travels to the other side of the room

Explanation:

What’s the capital city of Turkey?

Answers

Answer:

Ankara is the capital of Turkey! Hope this helped you out! :)

Explanation:

The capital of Turkey is Ankara

hopefully this helped :3

What do neurons and protons have in common?

Answers

Answer:

Protons and neutrons have almost the same mass and are both located in the nucleus of the atom

Answer:

Protons and neutrons have almost the same mass and are both located in the nucleus of the atom. Protons are charged particles. Neutrons are neutral particles. ... The positive charge of the protons in the nucleus is balanced by the negative charge of the electrons.

What is the precipitate in the following reaction?
2AgNO3(aq) + Na2S(aq) → Ag2S(s) + 2NaNO3(aq)

Answers

Answer:

2Ag(+1)(aq) + S(-2)(aq) --> Ag2(+1)S(-2)(aq)

Explanation:

The final equation is

2Ag(+1)(aq) + S(-2)(aq) --> Ag2(+1)S(-2)(aq)

2Ag(+1)NO3(-1)(aq) + Na2(+1)S(-2)(aq) --> Ag2(+1)S(-2)(s) + 2Na(+1)NO3(-1)(aq)

AgNO3, Na2S, and NaNO3 are all strong electrolytes, so we immediately separate those, making the new equation:

2Ag(+1)(aq) + 2NO3(-1)(aq) + 2Na(+1)(aq) + S(-2)(aq) --> Ag2(+1)S(-2)(s) + 2Na(+1)(aq) + 2NO3(-1)(aq)

After that, you cancel out all the ions that appear more than once, which in this case would leave us with a final equation of...

2Ag(+1)(aq) + S(-2)(aq) --> Ag2(+1)S(-2)(aq)

Answer:

Explanation:

C

The intake stroke of a positive displacement compressor is most similar to that of a


A. thermostatic expansion valve.

B. auxillary electric water pump.

C. one-stroke variable displacement compressor.

D. two-stroke cylinder engine.

Answers

Answer:

D. two-stroke cylinder engine.

Explanation:

Two-stroke cylinder engine: In chemistry, the term "two-stroke cylinder engine" is described as one of the types of "internal combustion engine" that tends to complete a single "power cycle" possessing two different strokes of the "piston" during a particular "crankshaft revolution".

It generally consists of two different strokes that are being often known as power or exhaust and suction stroke.

In the question above, the given statement signifies the "two-stroke cylinder engine".

What is organic chemistry

Answers

Explanation:

Hi there!!!

The organic chemistry is a branch of chemistry which deals with the study of hydrocarbons compounds. organic chemistry deals with the study of structure, properties and reactivity of carbon compounds. It is a very broad area where more than 100000 organic compounds are studied.

Hope it helps..

------------neutral particles in an atom​

Answers

Answer:

neutrons :

Explanation:

Protons are positively charged, while electrons are negatively charged. Neutrons are electrically neutral, as the name suggests. The electric charge, noted Q , is a physical quantity.

If a had a number that was 12.47, what would be the answer rounded to 2 sig figs?

Answers

12

Explanation:

Look at the number directly after the number you want to keep. I'm your case you want to keep the first two numbers and the number directly after is 4 so there is no need to round up. Keep your 12 without a decimal.

what kind of a compounds act as an electrolyte? explain with and example​

Answers

Answer:

ionic compounds

Explanation:

just finished ap chem

Answer:

An ionic compound can act as an electrolyte. This is because an electrolyte should allow charges to travel inside it.

e.g = H2SO4, NaCl

Explanation:

answer the question briefly: How can atom collapse and why are atoms stable?

Answers

The nuclei of atoms become unstable when the repelling forces of the protons cannot be balanced by the number of neutrons in the nucleus. It then re-arranges itself randomly to a more stable configuration by emitting any of a series of particles. During radioactive decay, an atom does not collapse.

Since an atom is mostly empty space - that is it’s nucleus is relatively distant from the electron shells so, in the presence of extreme forces such as gravity inthe collapse of a large star, the inward pressures on the atom overcome the natural balance of the atomic structure and the ‘empty space’ disappears as nuclei are mashed together by the intense pressures and a neutron star is formed. Under even more external pressure, even the neutron star can collapse to form a black hole.

what is a conjugate acid

Answers

Conjugate acids are a type of acid that gains a proton in solution. These acids will gain a proton in response to a base that has happily accepted a proton. This fits perfectly into the family lineage of acids because conjugate acids describe what a Bronsted-Lowry acid is.

THE conjugate acid, within the acid–base theory, is a chemical compound formed by the reception of a proton by a base—in other words, it is a base with a hydrogen ion added to it, as in the reverse reaction it loses a hydrogen ION.

The reaction between hydrogen gas and chlorine gas produces hydrogen chloride according to the following equation: H2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g). Using the following bond enthalpies(D) calculate the enthalpy of reaction. D(H-H) =436 kJ/mol; D(Cl-Cl) = 243 kJ/mol D(H-Cl) = 432 kJ/mol

Answers

Answer:

The enthalpy of reaction is -185 kJ

Explanation:

To get the reaction:

 H₂(g) + Cl₂(g) → 2 HCl(g)

you must follow the following steps:

1)  Reactive molecules must break their bonds to obtain their atoms.

H₂(g) → 2 H(g)

Cl₂(g) → 2 Cl(g)

Bond energy (or enthalpy) is the energy required to break one mole of bonds of a gaseous substance. In the case of diatomic molecules with a single bond, it corresponds to the energy necessary to dissociate 1 mole of said substance in the atoms that form it.

Whenever you want to break links you must supply energy, so the link enthalpy will have positive values; while when a mole of bonds is formed energy is released and the bond enthalpy of this process will be negative.

In this case you will then have:

H₂(g) → 2 H(g)           ΔH=436 kJ/mol

Cl₂(g) → 2 Cl(g)         ΔH=243 kJ/mol

So the total energy needed to break all the bonds is:

ΔH=1 mol*436 kJ/mol +1 mol* 243 kJ/mol= 679 kJ

2) The atoms that were obtained in the break of the bonds must be combined to obtain the product.

2 H (g) + 2 Cl (g) → 2 HCl (g)

Being the single bond energy for one mole of 431 kJ H-Cl bonds and considering that two moles of H-Cl bonds are formed, the ΔH is:

ΔH = -2 moles* (432 kJ/mol) = -864 kJ

As mentioned, when a mole of bonds is formed energy is released, the bond enthalpy of this process will be negative.  So the formation of HCl is negative.

Hess's law states that the energy change in an overall chemical reaction is equal to the sum of the energy changes in the individual reactions comprising it. So:

ΔHtotal= -864 kJ + 679 kJ

ΔHtotal= -185 kJ

The enthalpy of reaction is -185 kJ

pls help...
You are a forensic scientist working on a murder case. You have taken the blood sample from the crime scene and put it through Electrophoresis and Southern blotting. What step do you need to take next? A. Add ethanol B. Add restriction enzymes C. Add minisatellites D. Add radioactive probes

Answers

Answer:
C. Add minisatellites

Explanation: hope this helps

Add minisatellites. Hence, option C is correct.

What is Electrophoresis?

Electrophoresis is a laboratory technique used to separate DNA, RNA or protein molecules based on their size and electrical charge.

You are a forensic scientist working on a murder case. You have taken the blood sample from the crime scene and put it through Electrophoresis and Southern blotting. you need to add minisatellites.

Hence, option C is correct.

Learn more about Electrophoresis here:

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In calculating the equilibrium constant for a reaction, the coefficients of the chemical equation are used as exponents for the factors in the equilibrium expression. TRUE FALSE

Answers

Answer: The given statement is TRUE.

Explanation:

An equilibrium reaction is one in which rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of backward reaction.

Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of the product of the concentration of products to the product of the concentration of reactants each raised to their stochiometric coefficient.

For example for the given equilibrium reaction;

[tex]2H_2O(g)\leftrightharpoons 2H_2(g)+O_2(g)[/tex]

[tex]K_{eq}=\frac{[H_2]^2[O_2]}{[H_2O]^2}[/tex]

Thus the given statement that in calculating the equilibrium constant for a reaction, the coefficients of the chemical equation are used as exponents for the factors in the equilibrium expression is True.

When lithium metal reacts with fluorine gas it forms the ionic compound lithium fluoride (LiF). What is the correct electron configurations of the ions formed

Answers

Answer:

The electronic configuration of ions formed are:

Li+ (2) => 1s2

Cl- (18) => 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6

Explanation:

Lithium metal, Li will lose 1 electron to lithium ion Li+. Chlorine atom, Cl will receive the 1 electron to form the chloride ion Cl- as shown by the following equation below:

Li —> Li+ + e

Cl+ e —> Cl-

Combine both equation

Li + Cl + e —> Li+ + Cl- + e

Cancel out 'e'

Li + Cl —> Li+ Cl-

Thus, we can write the electronic configuration for the reaction as follow:

Before reaction:

Li (3) => 1s2 2s1

Cl (17) => 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5

After reaction

Li+ (2) => 1s2

Cl- (18) => 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6

Therefore, the electronic configuration of the ions formed are:

Li+ (2) => 1s2

Cl- (18) => 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6

A container initially holds 5.67 x 10^-2 mol of propane and has a volume of V1. The volume of the container was increased by adding an additional 2.95 x 10^-2 mol if propane to the container, so that the container has a final volume of 1.93 L. If the temperature and pressure are constant, what was the initial volume of the container?

Answers

Answer:

Initial volume of the container (V1) = 1.27 L (Approx)

Explanation:

Given:

Number of mol (n1) = 5.67 x 10⁻²

Number of mol (n2) = (5.67 +2.95) x 10⁻² = 8.62 x 10⁻²

New volume (V2) = 1.93 L

Find:

Initial volume of the container (V1)

Computation:

Using Avogadro's law

V1 / n1 = V2 / n2

V1 / 5.67 x 10⁻² = 1.93 / 8.62 x 10⁻²

V1 = 10.9431 / 8.62

Initial volume of the container (V1) = 1.2695

Initial volume of the container (V1) = 1.27 L (Approx)

Answer: 1.27 L

Explanation:

First, calculate the final number of moles of propane (n2) in the container.

n2 = n1 + nadded = 5.67 × 10^−2 mol + 2.95 × 10^−2 mol = 8.62 × 10^−2 mol

Rearrange Avogadro's law to solve for V1.

V1 = V2 × n1 / n2

Substitute the known values of n1, n2, and V2,

V1 = 1.93 L × 5.67 × 10^−2 mol / 8.62 × 10^−2 mol = 1.27 L

The radioactive isotope used for carbon dating is

1. Carbon 12
2. Carbon 13
3. Carbon 15
4. Carbon 14

Answers

Carbon 14 would be your answer, however if it's more than one answer it would also be Carbon 12, so yeah. Your best bet would be Carbon 14.

A 35 L tank of oxygen is at 42°C with an internal pressure of 5000.mmHg. If the temperature changes to 88°C, what would the new pressure be ? the volume is held constant

Answers

Answer:

5730 mmHg.

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Initial temperature (T1) = 42 °C.

Initial pressure (P1) = 5000 mmHg.

Final temperature (T2) = 88 °C.

Final pressure (P2) =.?

Next we shall convert celsius temperature,T(°C) to Kelvin temperature, T(K).

This can be obtained as follow:

T(K) = T(°C) + 273

Initial temperature (T1) = 42 °C.

Initial temperature (T1) = 42 °C + 273 = 315 K

Final temperature (T2) = 88 °C.

Final temperature (T2) = 88 °C + 273 = 361 K

Finally, we shall determine the new pressure.

Since the volume of the container is constant, the new pressure can be obtained as follow:

Initial temperature (T1) = 315 K.

Initial pressure (P1) = 5000 mmHg.

Final temperature (T2) = 361 K.

Final pressure (P2) =.?

P1/T1 = P2/T2

5000/315 = P2/361

Cross multiply

315 x P2 = 5000 x 361

Divide both side by 315

P2 = (5000 x 361) / 315

P2 = 5730.1 ≈ 5730 mmHg

Therefore, the new pressure is 5730 mmHg.

Triangle DEF is congruent to TriangleD'EF' by the SSS theorem. Which single rigid transformation is required to map TriangleDEF onto TriangleD'EF'? dilation reflection rotation translation

Answers

Answer:

B. reflection

Explanation:

Rigid transformations are methods involved in changing the dimensions or orientation of a given figure. The methods are; dilation, rotation, translation and reflection.

Reflection is the process in which a given figure is turned or flipped with respect to a point or line of reference.

In the given question,

ΔDEF ≅ ΔD'EF' (Side-Side-Side congruence property)

This implies that ΔDEF was reflected about point E to produce ΔD'EF'. Thus the required rigid transformation is reflection.

Answer:

Is C - Rotation

Explanation:

I have right on my test

Which of the following elements does not lose an electron easily? NA F MG AL

Answers

Answer:

F

EXPLANATION

Among the given elements fluorine(F)can not lose electrons easily because of its high electron affinity, high nuclear charge and high electronegativity.

Answer:

F

Explanation:

it won't lose electron , rather it would gain electron to complete its octate......

Electronic Configuration of F = 2,7

So F will gain 1 electron ....

Which of these is an ex
example of a composite material?

Answers

Answer:

A composite material is a material made from two or more constituent materials with significantly different physical or chemical properties that, when combined, produce a material with characteristics different from the individual components.

Explanation:

you're welcome

Select the correct answer.
Which of these conditions would most likely cause a decrease in the population of any species?
ОА.
increased competition for resources
improved access to mates
OC.
elimination of predators
OD
decrease in pathogens



Answer(A increased competition for resources




Hope you get it right have a nice day

Answers

Answer:

A. increased competition for resources

Explanation:

Answer:
A. Increased competition for resources

how to make a salt by neutralization reaction

Answers

Answer:

Acid+Base=Salt+water

This is the formula of neutralization reaction.

According to this formula you can make salts by reacting an acid with a base.

Hope this helps ❤❤❤.

how many sigma and pi bonds in propionic bond

Answers

Propanoic acid formula is ch ch 2 so it has 8 bonds

what is the difference between the atom and isotope ​

Answers

Answer:

Atoms consist of a nucleus made of protons and neutrons orbited by electrons.

Isotopes are atoms that have same number of protons but they differ in the number of neutrons and in atomic mass.

Answer:

Isotopes are atoms that have the same numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons. An ion is an atom that has gained or lost electrons, so it now has more or fewer electrons than it does protons. So an ion has a negative or positive charge.

Hope it helps :)

A sample of O2 gas is collected over water at 25oC at a barometric pressure of 751 torr. The vapor pressure of water at 25oC is 23.8 torr. What is the partial pressure of the O2 gas in the sample

Answers

Answer:

727.7 torr

Explanation:

Since the gas was collected over water, it is likely to be saturated with water vapour and the total pressure is given as;

Ptotal = Pgas + Pwater

From the question;

Ptotal = 751 torr

Pgas = ?

Pwater = 23.8 torr

Making Pgas subject of equation, we have;

Pgas = Ptotal - Pwater

Pgas = 751 torr - 23.8 torr

Pgas = 727.7 torr

what is the relationship between ph and poh?

Answers

Answer:

pH and pOH denote the negative log of the concentration of hydrogen or hydroxide ions. High pH means that a solution is basic while high pOH means that a solution is acidic. ... So here the basic definition of pH is that it's equal to negative log base 10 of the concentration of protons in your solution.

pH and pOH are inversely proportional to one another i.e. as one increases, the other decreases and vice versa.

What is pH and pOH?

pH and pOH are terms used to measure the level of acidity or alkalinity of a substance.

A basic solution has a pOH less than 7, while an acidic solution has a pOH greater than 7.

On the other hand, a basic solution has a pH greater than 7 while an acidic solution has a pH lesser than 7.

Therefore, it can be said that pH and pOH are related inversely i.e. as one decreases, the other increases.

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Which of the mechanical waves below has the greatest energy?

Answers

Answer:

Blue wave.

Explanation:

The energy of a wave depends on its amplitude. A wave having more amplitude will have greatest energy while a wave having small amplitude will have least energy. The given figure shows four waves that are shown with green, orange, blue and red color. It is very clear from the figure that the amplitude of blue wave is greatest of all the wave.Hence, blue wave will have greatest energy.

Question 1 of 10
Which two terms apply to oceanic crust rather than continental crust?
A. Thicker
O B. Lighter in color
0 C. Denser
I D. Younger in age

Answers

The two terms apply to oceanic crust rather than continental crust C. Denser and D. Younger in age

What is the oceanic crust made up of?

Oceanic Crust Oceanic crust, extending 5-10 kilometers (3-6 kilometers) beneath the ocean floor, is mostly composed of different types of basalts. Geologists often refer to the rocks of the oceanic crust as “sima.” Sima stands for silicate and magnesium, the most abundant minerals in oceanic crust.

What is an example of oceanic crust?

Oceanic crust is thin (6 km thick) and dense (about 3.3 g/cm), consisting of basalt, gabbro, and peridotite. They include oceanic sediments (e.g. radiolarites, turbidites) and oceanic crust (e.g. basalt, pillow lava).

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Fill in the blank in the following sentence with the appropriate present tenseform of either ser or estar below.Mara, Paloma y yomuy guapas hoy.A. estnB. sonC. estamosD. somosSUBMIT In Spanish please, will mark brainliest! Performance Challenge Write yourself an excuse note for school in Spanish. In the note, talk about the last time you were sick. What were you sick with? What did you do to help yourself get better. Were there things you couldnt do? On June 1, Norma Company signed a 12-month lease for warehouse space. The lease requires monthly rent of $550, with 4 months paid in advance. Norma Company records the payment by debiting Prepaid Rent $2,200 and crediting Cash $2,200. At the end of June, what should be the balance of Norma's Prepaid Rent account Fill in the blanks in the following statements: 1. A parsec is defined as the distance from the Sun which would result in a parallax of_____ arcsecond as seen from Earth when observed 6 months apart. 2. One parsecs is about_____light years. 3. The more distant a star, the_____its parallax. 4. The statement "we can measure stellar parallax for most stars in our galaxy" is_____. 5. The closest stars have parallaxes smaller than______arcsecond. 6. The first successful measurements of stellar parallax were made by______in year______for the star named. 7. Star Fred has parallax four times greater than star Bob. Star Fred is______times______then star Bob. Nissans all-electric car, the Leaf, has a base price of $32,780 in the United States, but it is eligible for a $7500 federal tax credit. A consulting engineering company wants to evaluate the purchase or lease of one of the vehicles for use by its employees traveling to job sites in the local area. The cost for leasing the vehicle will be $4200 per year (payable at the end of each year) after an initialization charge of $2500 paid now. If the company purchases the vehicle, it will also purchase a home charging station for $2200 that will be partially offset by a 50% tax credit. If the company expects to be able to sell the car and charging station for 40% of the base price of the car alone at the end of 3 years, should the company purchase or lease the car? Use an interest rate of 10% per year and annual worth analysis. WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST PLZ HELP Identify the parts of the female reproductive system by labeling the diagram. PLZZ HELPP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST Graph the line y=25x+3. Use the line tool and select two points on the line. THIS IS A K12 TEST PLZZ Given that Arccos (3/2)=, what are all the angle measurements for right triangle ABC? At Border Cave, cave paintingsare evidence of early art andpossibly ___ or theworship of animals, duringthe Paleolithic Age.A. agricultureB. animismC. potteryD. writings Sketch the region that corresponds to the given inequality. HINT [See Example 1.] 2x + y 10 Say whether the region is bounded or unbounded. The region is bounded. The region is unbounded. Find the coordinates of all corner points (if any). (If an answer does not exist, enter DNE.) OPR finds its cases through all of the following except which one? A. The investigation division of OPR. What is the molar mass of a protein if a solution of 0.020 g of the protein in 25.0 mL of solution has an osmotic pressure of 0.56 torr at 25 C design a strength training program that you can add to your workout. Include six exercises that target all major muscles groups of the body. Briefly describe how to do each exercise and identift what muscle group it focues on. HELPPPP I need help finding x a and b pleaseeee Which is the simplified form of the expression ((2sqrt-2)(3sqrt4))sqrt-3 * ((2sqrt-3)(3sqrt2))sqrt2 need HELP ON THIS A S AP !!!!! The intensity of sunlight at the Earth's distance from the Sun is 1370 W/m2. (a) Assume the Earth absorbs all the sunlight incident upon it. Find the total force the Sun exerts on the Earth due to radiation pressure. N (b) Explain how this force compares with the Sun's gravitational attraction. People with political savvy make decisions that: A. Don't expose their true position on controversial ideas. B. Are designed to demonstrate their organizational clout. C. Primarily further their own interests. D. Balance self-interest and organizational interest. Samuel is solving the equation 3 (x minus 1) + 4 = 2 minus (x + 3). Which equivalent equations might Samuel use? Check all that apply.3 x minus 3 + 4 = 2 minus x minus 33 x minus 1 + 4 = 2 minus x + 33 x minus 3 + 4 = 2 minus x + 33 x + 1 = negative x minus 13 x + 3 = negative x + 53 x + 1 = negative x + 5