how is water treated for human use​

Answers

Answer 1
Coagulation and flocculation are often the first steps in water treatment. Chemicals with a positive charge are added to the water. The positive charge of these chemicals neutralizes the negative charge of dirt and other dissolved particles in the water.

These include: (1) Collection ; (2) Screening and Straining ; (3) Chemical Addition ; (4) Coagulation and Flocculation ; (5) Sedimentation and Clarification ; (6) Filtration ; (7) Disinfection ; (8) Storage ; (9) and finally Distribution. Let's examine these steps in more detail.
Answer 2

Answer:

the water is first screened then filtered to remove undesolvable objects then passed into the sedimentation tank which is again filtered after leaving the tank. Chlorine is then added to the fine filtered water to kill viruses and bacteria. now the water is clean hope i ave help u enough

Explanation:


Related Questions

When a car starts rusting where there is a scratch on the paint, a redox reaction is happening

TRUE OR FALSE

Answers

Answer:

it is true

Explanation:

hope it helps :)

Answer: I think it is true

Explanation:

it is true because it will start rusting when there is a scratch on the paint!

I HOPE THIS HELPS YOU!!

How much heat is required to raise the temperature of 250.0 g of mercury by 52 degrees * C with a specific heat of 4.18

Answers

Heat required = M * C * (delta T)
= (Mass)*(Specific heat)*(temperature change)
= 250 * 4.18* 52 = 54340Joules.

I solve when unit of specific heat is (J/gC) if have another unit please tell me

To raise the temperature of 250.0 g of mercury by 52°C with a specific heat capacity of 4.18 J/ g°C the heat required is 5.434×10¹ kJ.

What is specific heat capacity ?

For a substance, it's specific heat capacity is the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of unit mass of that substance by 1°C.

If, specific heat capacity (c) = 4.18 J/ g°C

Mass of the substance (m) = 250.0 g

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 52°C

Energy (Q) = ?

Then mathematically the relation could be represented as

  c = [tex]\frac{Q}{ \ m \ (\Delta\ T )}[/tex]

Therefore,  [tex]Q = m\times c \times (\Delta\ T)[/tex]

                   [tex]Q = 250 \times 4.18 \times 52[/tex]

                   [tex]Q = 54,340 J\\Q = 5.434 \times 10^1 kJ[/tex]  

So, to raise the temperature of 250.0 g of mercury by 52°C with a specific heat capacity of 4.18 J/ g°C the heat required is  5.434×10¹ kJ.

To know more on specific heat capacity, click on

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how can a match light without a spark

Answers

Answer:

Use friction

Explanation:

Friction is the force that stops something in motion. It also heats up something, creating a gravitational heat! A match striked against the lighter will create a flame, because of friction :)

Using friction would. Newton’s law applies here and many other situations

Determine the mass of ammonium chloride, NH4CI, required to prepare 0.250 L of a 0.35 M solution of ammonium chloride.

Answers

A 0.250 L solution of NH4Cl contains (0.250 L)(0.35 mol/L) = 0.0875 moles of dissolved NH4Cl. Converting this quantity to mass, we get (0.0875 mol NH4Cl)(53.491 g/mol) = 4.7 g NH4Cl (two significant figures).

So, approximately 4.7 g of NH4Cl dissolved in a 0.250 L solution will have a concentration of 0.35 L.

The H-R diagram is useful in
studying all of these about a star
A.except for its brightness b.location in the sky c.temperature
D.magnitude

Answers

Answer:

b.location in the sky (If the question is saying:The H-R diagram is useful in

studying all of these about a star except for)

Explanation:

The theoretical HR diagram plots the temperature of the star vs their luminosity (brightness) and the observational HR diagram plots color of the stars vs the absolute magnitude. Depending on mass, stars will also go through specific evolutionary stages that can be seen through the location of the star on the HR diagram. However, the HR diagram will not have data on the location of the star in the sky.

Consider the titration of 82.0 mL of 0.140 M Ba(OH)2 by 0.560 M HCl. Calculate the pH of the resulting solution after the following volumes of HCl have been added. (a) 0.0 mL WebAssign will check your answer for the correct number of significant figures. 13.447 Correct: Your answer is correct. (b) 15.0 mL WebAssign will check your answer for the correct number of significant figures. 12.25 Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect.

Answers

Answer:

a) pH = 13.447

b) pH = 13.176

Explanation:

Ba (OH)₂ is a strong base and ionizes completely in solution to give barium amend hydroxide ions.

The equation of the dissociation of Ba(OH)₂ is given below:

Ba(OH)₂ ----> Ba2+ + 2OH-

1 mole of Ba(OH)₂ produces 2 Moles of OH- ions

a) Before the addition of HCl, i.e.,when 0.00 mL of HCl has been added;

Concentration of hydroxide ions, [OH-] = 0.140 x 2 = 0.a) [OH-] = 0.100 x 2 = 0.280

pOH = -log [OH-]

pOH = -log (0.280)

pOH = 0.553

pH = 14 - 0.553= 13.447

b) pH when 15.0 mL HCl has been added

Moles Ba(OH)₂ = concentration × volume

Volume of Ba(OH)₂ = 82.0 mL = 0.082 L, concentration = 0.140 M

moles of Ba(OH)₂ = 0.082 x 0.140 = 0.01148 moles

moles OH- produced by 0.01148 moles of Ba(OH)₂ = 2 x 0.01148= 0.02296

moles HCl = 0.0150 L x 0.560 = 0.0084

moles of H+ produced by 0.0084 HCl = 0.0084

0.0084 H+ willnreact with 0.0084 moles of OH-

moles OH- left after the reaction = 0.02296 - 0.0084 = 0.01456 moles

total volume of new solution = (82 +15) mL = 97 mL => 0.097 L

Concentration of OH- ions = moles / volume

[OH-] = 0.01456 / 0.097 = 0.1501

pOH = -log [OH-]

pOH = -log (0.150)

pOH = 0.824

pH = 14 - 0.824

pH = 13.176

What happens when you change the number of protons keeping the numbers of other particles the same?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The atomic number refers to the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. We identify an element by its atomic number.

When the atomic number of an atom of an element is changed, we have changed the identity of that atom and transformed it into an atom of a different element.

For example, if we add a proton to a sodium atom, we create a magnesium atom. If we remove a proton from a sodium atom, we create a neon atom.

A man pulled a food cart 4.5 m to the right for 15 seconds. What is the average speed of the food cart to the nearest tenth of a m/s?​

Answers

0.3 to the nearest 10th

The average speed of the food cart to the nearest tenth of a m/s is 0.3 meter per second.

How do we calculate speed?

Speed of any moving body will be calculated by using the below formula as:

Speed = Distance / Time

Given that, Distance travelled to the right side = 4.5m

Time to travel = 15 sec

On putting values on the above equation, we get

Speed = 4.5 / 15 = 0.3 m/s

Hence required speed is 0.3m/sec.

To know more about speed, visit the below link:

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Explain why only one type of seismic wave was recorded at location B. (1 sentence only!)

Answers

Answer:

p wave

Explanation:

The P wave is designated the primary preliminary wave because it is the first to arrive at a seismic station after an earthquake. It travels at a speed usually less than 6 kilometers per second in the Earth's crust and jumps to 13 kilometers per second through the core.

2C2H6 + 7O2 ------> 4CO2 + 6H2O


If you are given 10 grams of C2H6 and 10 grams of O2 how many grams of H2O would you produce? Hint: find the limiting reactant. Answer should have 3 decimal places.

Right answer gets brainliest

Answers

We convert the masses of our reactants to moles and use the stoichiometric coefficients to determine which one of our reactants will be limiting.

Dividing the mass of each reactant by its molar mass:

(10 g C2H6)(30.069 g/mol) = 0.3326 mol C2H6

(10 g O2)(31.999 g/mol) = 0.3125 mol O2.

Every 2 moles of C2H6 react with 7 moles of O2. So the number of moles of O2 needed to react completely with 0.3326 mol C2H6 would be (0.3326)(7/2) = 1.164 mol O2. That is far more than the number of moles of O2 that we are given: 0.3125 moles. Thus, O2 is our limiting reactant.

Since O2 is the limiting reactant, its quantity will determine how much of each product is formed. We are asked to find the number of grams (the mass) of H2O produced. The molar ratio between H2O and O2 per the balanced equation is 6:7. That is, for every 6 moles of H2O that is produced, 7 moles of O2 is used up (intuitively, then, the number of moles of H2O produced should be less than the number of moles of O2 consumed).

So, the number of moles of H2O produced would be (0.3125 mol O2)(6 mol H2O/7 mol O2) = 0.2679 mol H2O. We multiply by the molar mass of H2O to convert moles to mass: (0.2679 mol H2O)(18.0153 g/mol) = 4.826 g H2O.

Given 10 grams of C2H6 and 10 grams of O2, 4.826 g of H2O are produced.

can someone at least help with one of these i will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

1375 J/kg.°C

Explanation:

From the question First question,

Q = cm(Δt)................... Equation 1

Where Q = Heat released, c = specific heat capacity of the unknown metal, m = mass of the unknown metal, Δt = Change in temperature.

make c the subject of the equation

c = Q/mΔt.................. Equation 2

Given: Q = -5500 J (Since heat is released, Q is negative), m = 200 g = 0.2 kg, Δt = 10-30 = -20°C

Substitite these values into equation 2

c = -5500/[0.2×(-20)]

c = -5500/-4

c = 1375 J/kg.°C

The pressure in a bicycle tire is 1.34atm at 33.0 ° C. At what temperature will the pressure inside the tire be 1.60atm?

Answers

Answer:

92.37°C

Explanation:

Assuming the volume remains the same in both the states ( bicycle tire).

Then as per ideal gas equation

[tex]P_1/T_1 = P_2/T_2[/tex]

where P1, P2 are pressure at two different states and T1, T2 are temperature at these two states

Given:

P1 = 1.34 atm, T1 = 33.0 ° C = 306K

P2 = 1.60 atm, T2 = ?

1.34/306 = 1.60/T_2

⇒ T2 = 1.60×306/1.34

= T2= 365.37K= 92.37°C

If it takes 25 mL of 0.05 M HCl to neutralize 345 mL of NaOH solution, what is the concentration, M, of the NaOH solution?

Answers

Answer:

400ml

Explanation:

How many grams of carbon dioxide would be produced if we use 35 grams of methane in the reaction below? CH4 +2O2---- Co2 + 2H2O

Answers

Answer:

96g of CO₂ would be produced

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O

1 moles of methane, CH₄ produces 1 mole of carbon dioxide, CO₂.

To solve this question we must find the moles of methane added in the reaction. These moles added are equal to moles of CO₂ produced. With the molar mass of CO₂ (44.01g/mol) we can find the grams that would be produced:

Moles CH₄ -Molar mass: 16.04g/mol-:

35g * (1mol / 16.04g) = 2.182 moles of CH₄ are added = Moles CO₂ produced.

Mass CO₂ produced.

2.182 moles CO₂ * (44.01g / mol) =

96g of CO₂ would be produced

I need help with this :/

Answers

Answer:

Blank 1: 1

Blank 2: 2

Blank 3: 1

Blank 4: 1

Explanation:

Assuming this is to balance the equation, write out the amount of each element you have on the reactants side and on the products side

Reactants                                                   Products

Ca 1                                                             Ca 1

C 2                                                              C 2

H 2                                                              H 4

O 1                                                               O 2

Comparing the two, we can see that hydrogen and oxygen have different amounts between reactants and products. Therefore, we need to multiply by some number to get the two equal. If we multiply the reactants by 2 we will get the correct amount in the products. So we put a 2 in front of the H₂O to signify this.

The balanced chemical reaction is

CaC₂ + 2 H₂O --> C₂H₂ + Ca(OH)₂

Consider the reaction.

HCl(aq) + KOH(aq) ⟶ KCl(aq) + H2O(l)
In the reaction shown, HCl is

Answers

Answer:

the acid used to neutralize the base in oder to form a salt and water

If 25.0 g of iron(III) phosphate reacts with excess sodium sulfate, how many molecules of sodium phosphate can be made?

Answers

Answer:

so mucjsuat least amount of soduim is will be 25percent

Please help. Which of these are chemical or physical change?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a is a physical change you could put the peices back together

b is a chemical change because you cant unburn wood  

c is a chemical change because you cant unbake it

d is a physicl change you could te your time and unmix it

Freshwater makes up about 90% of the Earth's surface.

Answers

Answer:

what is your question?

Explanation:

I don't understand

Which statement is false? *

a.) Pressure must be exerted on a sample of a gas in order to confine it.
b.) Gases diffuse into each other and mix almost immediately when put into the same
container.
c.) The molecular weight of a gaseous compound is a non-variable quantity
d.) Gases can be expanded without limit.
e.) The density of a gas is constant as long as its temperature remains constant.

Answers

Answer:

d.) gases can be expanded without limit.

Litmus turns
in acidic solutions.
green
yellow
blue
red

Answers

Answer:

red

Explanation:

red shows if solution is acidic


Calculate the approximate volume of a 1.50 mol sample of gas at 15.0°C and a pressure of 3.75 atm
Answer
F 1.73 L
G 5.93 L
H 8.65 L
J 9.46 L

Answers

Answer:

The answer is J (9.46 L)

a piece of debris travelling through space which ranges in size from a grain of sand to over 100ft in diameter​

Answers

Answer:

Meteoroids are tiny asteroids or the broken-off crumbs of comets and sometimes planets. They range in size from a grain of sand to boulders 3 feet (1 meter) wide. When meteoroids collide with a planet's atmosphere, they become meteors

pls give me brainliest lol :)

THIS IS FOR SCIENCE PLS HELP ME WRITE MY PROMPT How does the human population and human activity affect Earth?

Answers

both work together and the human activity is what population counts on and the activity is what effects the population

_______ in saliva start the chemical digestion process​

Answers

Answer:

amylase

Explanation:

Can someone help me with this. Thank you

Answers

Answer:

Location x is experiencing daytime because it is facing directly to the sun.

Explanation:

From a background understanding of the solar system, the side of the planet facing the sun will be experiencing daytime while the other side of the planet will be experiencing either partial or total darkness depending on the location.

From the diagram given above, we can see clearly that location x is facing the sun and as such, light rays from the sun lightens the location. When this happens, location x will be experiencing daytime.

In conclusion, location x is experiencing daytime because it is facing directly to the sun.

Evaluate three communication skills that can assist you in sustaining positive relationships​

Answers

1. Accept and celebrate differences. One of the biggest challenges we experience in relationships is that we are all different. We can perceive the world in many ways. Certainly astumbling block that we come across when we try to build relationships is a desire or an expectation that people will think like we do and, in this way, it is so much easier to create a rapport. We feel more comfortable when we feel that people “get” us and can see our point of view. Life, however, would be very dull if we were all the same and, while we may find it initially easier, the novelty of sameness soon would wear off. So accepting and celebrating that we are all different is a great starting point.

2. Listen effectively. Listening is a crucial skill in boosting another person’s self-esteem, the silent form of flattery that makes people feel supported and valued. Listening and understanding what others communicate to us is the most important part of successful interaction and vice versa.

Active or reflective listening is the single most useful and important listening skill. In active listening, we also are genuinely interested in understanding what the other person is thinking, feeling, wanting, or what the message means, and we are active in checking out our understanding before we respond with our own new message. We restate or paraphrase our understanding of their message and reflect it back to the sender for verification. This verification or feedback process is what distinguishes active listening and makes it effective.

3. Give people your time. Giving time to people is also a huge gift. In a world where time is of the essence and we are trying to fit in more than one lifetime, we don’t always have the time to give to our loved ones, friends, and work colleagues. Technology has somewhat eroded our ability to build real rapport and we attempt to multi-task by texting and talking at the same time.

Being present in the time you give to people is also important, so that, when you are with someone, you are truly with someone and not dwelling in the past or worrying about the future. The connection we make with other people is the verytouchstone of our existence, and devoting time, energy, and effort to developing and building relationships is one of the most valuable life skills.

what are the possible
phenotypels for the offspring when you cross two heterozygous pink flowers? *

Answers

Answer:

the phenotype of the offspring will be pink

Which statement describes particles of an ideal gas, based on the kinetic molecular theory?

Answers

Answer:

There are 5 steps/rules of the ideal gases based on kinetic theory.

Explanation:

1. Particles in a gas are constant moving in random motion.

2. combined volume of the particles is negligible.

3. particles exert no forces on one another

4. any collisions between the particles are completely elastic

5. the average kinetic energy of particles is proportional to temperature in kelvins.

(I had help explaining steps from Sal Khan. I hope this helps! Have a great day!)

using details and examples from the text explain how the digestive system helps your body obtain the energy it needs​

Answers

Answer:

                                         

Explanation:

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