Answer:
405 individuals will be yellow and round seeded.
Explanation:
Available data:
the yellow seed trait is dominant over green seedsround seed trait is dominant over the wrinkled-seed traitThese genes are on separate chromosomesLet´s name the seed color genes Y, and the seed shape gene R
Y is the dominant allele for seed color expressing yellowy is the recessive allele for seed color expressing greenR is the dominant allele for seed shape expressing roundr is the recessive allele for seed shape expressing wrinkledCross: between two plants that are heterozygous for both traits
Parental) Yy Rr x Yy Rr
Gametes) YR yR Yr yr YR yR Yr yr
Punnet Square) YR yR Yr yr
YR YYRR YyRR YYRr YyRr
yR YyRR yyRR YyRr yyRr
Yr YYRr YyRr YYrr Yyrr
yr YyRr yyRr Yyrr yyrr
F1) 720 individuals
9/16 yellow and round seeded individuals, Y-R-
3/16 green and round seeded individuals, yyR-
3/16 yellow and wrinkle seeded individuals, Y-rr
1/16 green and wrinkle seeded individuals, yyrr
Note: the "-" symbol in the phenotypes means that there it could be either a dominant or recessive allele.
If 720 is the total number of individuals in the F1, then:
16 possible genotypes ---------- 100% of the progeny -------- 720 individuals
9 yellow and rounded----------- 56.25% ----------------------------405 individuals
3 green and rounded-------------18.75%------------------------------135 individuals
3 yellow and wrinkled-------------18.75%------------------------------135 individuals
1 green and wrinkled--------------6.25%-------------------------------45 individuals
Which best describes how a vaccine works?
A. The vaccine causes a nonspecific immune response.
O B. The vaccine cells kill bacteria.
C. The vaccine makes the body create memory cells.
O D. The vaccine produces white blood cells.
Answer:
C I believe
Explanation: It basically gives you the virus so that your whatever cells can remember next time that its the same thing if you get it and try to fight it off. If you can help me with ap ex unit 2 pretest that'd be great im Jumper-#7209 on discord if you can
Explain the concept of growth using these terms: differentiate, meristem, elongation, and vascular cambium.
Answer: Well for one, Differentiate is when a cell matures and is used in a specific function. Meristem is a cell which never differeates and constantly divides so it is a mitotic cell. Elongation is the plant growing length wise therefore the meristem elongates the plant. Vascular cambium is the cambium which starts out in vascular bundles of the plant and then grows to form a ring inside the stem of plants that live for more than year- it causes and increase in thickness of the stem and branches.
hope this helped luv :)
Answer:
Give the other person brainliest they deserve it
Explanation:
After surgical removal of the spleen (i.e., a splenectomy), some other organs take over most of its functions. Which of the following spleen functions in the adult can not be performed by bone marrow?
A) immune surveillance
B) erythropoiesis
C) removal of aged and damaged red blood cells from the blood
D) storage of platelets
Answer:
removal of aged and damaged red blood cells from the blood
Explanation:
Spleen is an organ found in vertebrates and it is located in the upper part of the abdomen that act majorly to filter blood. It recognizes and removes old, malformed, or damaged and aged red blood cells. When blood flows into the spleen, the spleen performs "quality control"; the red blood cells must pass through a maze of narrow passages.
The bone marrow is a spongy tissue that produced red blood cells and this perform similar function as the spleen except that it cannot remove aged and damaged red blood cells from the blood this is because it does not have the ability to remove age and damage red blood cells due to inability to support the immune system.
The spleen help remove age and damage red blood cells thereby boosting the immune system in fighting against infections ,preventing blood clot .
You are designing a sustainable living space for the Mars Colony Mission. The colony will have plants growing inside of it
to recycle the carbon dioxide. You need to determine what type of lighting will be most beneficial to the plants. First you
pick a small set of sample plants and grow each in a different lighting. What is the BEST way to measure their
effectiveness?
Question Progress a
A. Measure the oxygen produced by the plant using a gas syringe,
B. Measure the pigment density in the leaves using a spectrophotometer,
C. Measure the carbon dioxide produced by the plant using a gas syringe.
DAMeasure the height of the plant with a ruler.
Answer:
Option A is the most appropriate answer.
Explanation:
The arrangement has plants being drenched in a water container to discharge Oxygen gas that is freed and gathered in a tube placed previously. The volume of gas gathered can be utilized to find out the rate of photosynthesis and whenever coupled by methods for pH observing gadget, an expansion in pH which shows soluble alkaline means that more oxygen yield. Along these lines, this method can be utilized to then again check CO2 levels. The gas syringe is utilized to permit the oxygen gas bubbles to be gathered at the known for evacuation and estimation purposes.
This photosynthometer is combined with a hydrogen carbonate indicator evaluating CO2 levels. At neutral levels in comparing with different cases, the shading is orange and there is a progressive change to yellow shading is CO2 focus is high. At low focus, the shading turns out to be a lot darker (purplish).
Thus, the correct answer is option A.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
use a gas test
A grove of pine trees grows in a cluster around the bank of a lake. what is this an example of
Answer: Options are not given, below are the options.
A. Stabilizing effect
B. Intraspecific competition
C. Abiotic factors
D. Interspecific competition.
The correct option is B.
It is intraspecific competition
Explanation:
It is intraspecific competition because the same species of plants are competing for limited available resources.
Intraspecific competition occur between member of the same organism where organism of the same species compete for limited available resources.
A grove of pine trees grows in a cluster around the bank of a lake is an example of intraspecific competition because the pine trees are of the same species and they compete for available limited resources.
Place cells, which are located in the hippocampus, become active in birds when searching for previously-hidden food. Helping them remember where things are, these cells help animals create a:____________
Answer:
Spatial memory
Explanation:
When the need arise to plan and manoeuvre ones way out of a familiar location,or to recollect where particular object is located or an incident happened, the type of memory stored and retrieved from the brain is called Spatial memory.
Generally,animals store information about their environments during their itineraries at different locations,as spatial representation memories of the environments.These are stored in their hippocampus. These are retrieved each time they need to navigate in the environment.
Generally the hippocampus located in the temporal lobes,and medial temporal lobes are the sites where the spatial memory of the environment is stored,and retrieved by the animals(birds)
Generally the hippocampus is the region of the brain which helps to produce ,consolidates,and recollects memories of a specific events in all animals.
what is scientific advancement? describe characteristics
Scientific or technological advancement is the generation of information or the discovery of knowledge that advances the understanding of scientific relations or technology. This definition encompasses the definition of scientific advancement, advancement of scientific knowledge and technological advancement. The only difference is that scientific advancement and advancement of scientific knowledge relate to science whereas technological advancement relates to technology.
What three different genotypes are possible for an individual in this population
Answer:
With alleles 'A' and 'a' there are three possible genotypes AA, Aa and aa
Explanation:
Pls mark as brainliest answer
What is Mary and Jim’s hypothesis?
Answer:
In this case, the scientist want to test the presence of the limonite in the yellow rocks, So, proposed hypothesis should include the color of rock they want to observe and the posssible outcome, which need to be tested. So, a proposed hypothesis can be: The rocks, which have yellow color are made up of mineral lime.
Answer:
They hypothesized that the rock includes large pieces of the mineral limonite.
Explanation:
...
The paranasal sinuses are lined with a membrane that creates mucus during allergies or the common cold. Presence of mucus and swelling of the membranes can cause a "sinus headache." If Regina has a cold and she feels the pain of a sinus headache inferior to her eyes, which bone is housing the affected paranasal sinus?
Answer:
The maxillary sinus, that is, the sinus located in the upper jaw, would be affected.
Explanation:
Sinusitis is a very traditional disease that is associated with headache, discomfort, and increased mucus making.
The causes can be viral or bacterial or even by some inhaled noxa, sinusitis of this type is bilateral, different from sinusitis of dental cause that are usually unilateral.
The paranasal sinuses are the sinuses that pneumatize the head, that is, they generate an internal air current in the bones to be able to heat and disinfect them from those noxas that are inhaled (that is why they are covered by a ciliated mucosa that drags the noxa to the outside and also its structure is pseostratified with mucous cells that secrete mucus enveloping the noxa).
Another function of the paranasal sinuses is to be able to alleviate the weight of the head, since the shell and the bones that remain in the head formation are very heavy, thus generating these cavities filled with air to alleviate the feeling of "heavy head" "When they become inflamed and filled with mucus, they are obliterated or with a reduced space, so the head feels heavier for some people.
The paranasal sinuses are the maxillary sinuses that are in the upper jaw, the sphenoid sinuses that are in the sphenoid, the ethmoid sinuses that are in the ethmoid and the frontal ones that are in the frontal bone that is vulgarly called as the forehead.
The images show fossils of a modern bird and two extinct organisms( a Tyrannosaurus rex and archaeopteryx). Based on the structure of the three organisms, it can be concluded that blank . The archaeopteryx and have wings, while dinosaurs have limbs. So, it can be concluded that blank.
Answer:
Many individuals consider that Archaeopteryx would have been the first bird, however, many paleontologists are against it. The findings of many fossils of Archaeopteryx have revealed that though the creature exhibited wings, the majority of its characteristics were of reptile, like the existence of full teeth set. Apart from this, the wings formation of the creature demonstrated that it was not completely capable of flying.
No matter what, the presence of wings makes them closely associated with the modern time birds. Thus, it can be concluded that Archaeopteryx could be considered as an intermediate between the reptiles and the birds and is a precursor to the modern-day birds' evolution.
why is a robot a non living thing?
Explanation:
No, A robot is a non-living thing. It is because although a robot has the ability to do work, walk or run and even recent researches even made a robot to think on their own. But they do not have feelings. If ROBOT was a living thing then its works would be automatic and it would not require human help.
Answer:
view explanation
Explanation:
It is true robots have the ability to do almost anything but robots don’t have the ability of living organisms to reproduce. They work without cells which make them non-living, furthermore, they lack emotions.
While studying a newly discovered prokaryotic organism, you notice that it uses binary fission to multiply. Based on your knowledge of the structures and processes of eukaryotes and prokaryotes, predict how this form of division would differ from mitosis and meiosis.
Answer:
Binary fission is different from mitosis and meiosis because it occur in prokaryotic cells. And prokaryotic cells does not have nucleus like the eukaryotic cells and there is not mitotic spindle formation during binary fission compared to mitosis and meiosis.
Explanation:
Binary fission is a process of cell division where a single cells divide into two or more parts and the parts regenerate into another organisms which resembles the parent organisms. This occur only in prokaryotic cells and is very different from mitosis and meiosis that occur in eukaryotic cells because prokaryotic cells lack nucleus and no spindle formation in the nucleus.
Mitosis occur in eukaryotic cells because they have nucleus and membrane bound organelles and is the process where a parent cell divide to produce two daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell and each cell having the same number of chromosomes of the parent cell.
Meiosis is a type of cell division that occur in eukaryotic cells and it occur in sex cells where a single cell divide into four daughter cells with each having half number of parent cell chromosomes.
The cell theory was first proposed in 1838. Evidence obtained through additional scientific investigations resulted in the current cell theory. Which statement describes a component of the original cell theory that was removed because of the new scientific knowledge?
Answer
The correct answer is option D, that is, cell produce through the spontaneous generation.
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It is now recognized that life originates from prior life and that cells originate from preexisting cells as a result of experiments and the discovery of the microscope. Thus, option D is correct.
What is original cell theory?All living things are made up of one or more cells, which is one of the three principles of the cell theory. The fundamental unit of structure and organization in organisms is the cell.
While doing studies on tissues in the late 1830s, zoologist Theodor Schwann and botanist Matthias Schleiden proposed the united cell theory.
The unified cell theory states that each living thing is composed of one or even more cells, every cell is the basis of life, and new cells can be created from existing cells.
Therefore, cell produce through the spontaneous generation.
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Will try to give brainliest PLEASE HELP ASAP
What are the three stop codons? What is the start codon?
Answer:
UGA, UAA, and UAG
Explanation:
Each three-letter sequence of mRNA nucleotides corresponds to a specific amino acid, or to a stop codon. UGA, UAA, and UAG are stop codons
Answer:not sure
Explanation:
Not sure
Unequal reproductive success ______.Group of answer choicescan lead to a population being less well adapted to its environmentcan lead to natural selectionalways decreases the size of a populationdoes not affect the frequency of expression of traits in succeeding generations of a populationincreases variation
Answer:
can lead to natural selection
Explanation:
Unequal reproductive success _can lead to natural selection_____.This is because if there is unequal reproductive success then one of the organisms is better suited for reproducing, surviving, and passing down their genes to their offspring rather than the organism who is unfit. This is where natural selection comes into play because natural selection is process where individuals better suited for their environment produce more and have better survivality.
So overtime, the organism which is weaker (in sense of fitness) (here fitness relates to reproduction and survival), will not pass as many genes and won't survive, whereas, individual better suited will, hence in a way "Nature selected" the better fit organism.
what are the disadvantages of using modern cutting of crops??
Answer:
1-reduces the quality of the soil used for growing crops.
2-creates health impacts
3-encourage seed sterility
4-is more expensive
What does the theory of plate tectonics state about the earth?
A. The inner core is divided into plates that glide under the mantle.
B. The inner core is made up of a mantle that is covered by plates.
C. The outer shell is divided into plates that glide over the mantle.
D. The outer shell is made up of a mantle that sits on top of plates.
Answer:
A & B are wrong so it's either C or D and I chose C
Explanation:
Because the theory of plate tectonics states that the Earth's solid outer crust, the lithosphere, is separated into plates that move over the asthenosphere, the molten upper portion of the mantle.
______ 3. Who is responsible for compiling a list of all endangered and threatened species in the U.S.? the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service c. individual states the U.S. Congress d. forest rangers
Answer:
the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
Explanation:
Explain briefly 3 farming methods and it's effects on the ecosystem
Answer: easy pasy
Explanation:
Water, agricultural and soil
Thank you for your question
A large asteroid impact occurs, kicking up dust that blocks the Sun and prevents plants from photosynthesizing. What would most likely happen as a result of the asteroid impact? More earthquakes would occur across the planet. Some plants would evolve to use dust as a source of food. Many plants would perform photosynthesis without sunlight. Many species would eventually die off because they lack a food source.
Answer:
Many species would eventually die off because they lack a food source.
Explanation:
Photosynthesis can be defined simply as the biological process of using light to synthesize food (in the form of glucose). It is a process that takes place in plants and involves the synthesis of sugar using inorganic products such as water and carbon dioxide.
[tex]6CO_2 + 6H_20 + (energy) → C_6H_1_2O_6 + 6O_2[/tex]
The process consists of two stages namely;
Light reactionLight independent reaction.The products from the light reaction are utilized in the light-independent reaction.
Hence, without light energy, the process of photosynthesis cannot proceed and plants will not be able to manufacture foods. Without foods, many plant species would die off.
Answer:
I'm pretty sure it's D and not C.
Explanation:
Food (plant) sources would be reduced since the dust is blocking the sun and not allowing Plants to grow.
why does my cat act rough with her kittens ? WHO GIVES A REASONABLE ANSWER GET'S BRAINLIEST.(This is not from a subject just curious)
Answer:dude hes just beingplayful its all good
Explanation:
Answer:
Mother cats are cranky and have health issues that cause them temporary pain and discomfort. When the kittens get too annoying or come too close, the mother cat may swap at them to go away and scram. The kittens, however, are not affected in the least bit.
Explanation:
identify the sphere wher life first emerged on earth hydrosphere, lithosphere, atmossphere
Answer:
hydroshere
Explanation:
hydro=water
Answer:
you're answer would be hydrosphere
Explanation:
Life on Earth, emerged in the hydrosphere, at least from the findings and data so far. The reason for that was that the atmosphere and the lithosphere were still in a faze were they were not very hospitable for any living organisms to develop. The hydrosphere, or the water bodies, on the other side, were enabling conditions for life, not perfect or as we have today, but still reasonably good, so the life started developing into the water environment, and after the atmosphere and lithosphere changed over time, it spread on them as well.
hope this answer is correct :)
Which amino acid chain will be formed by the codons shown below?
ACU CCA UCG
Messenger
Second base in codon
RNA Codons U
С
A
G
UUU UCU
UAU
UGU U
UUC
Phe
UCC UAC
Tyr
UGC
Cys
U
Ser
UUA
Leu
UCA UAA Stop UGA Stop A
UUG UCG UAG Stop UGG Tep G
CUU CCU CAU CGU
U
His
CUC ССС CAC) CGC
Leu
Pro
Arg
CUA CCA CAA CGA
A
Gin
CUG CCG CAG CGGI G
AUU) ACU
AAU
U
Asn
AGU
SC
AUC
lle ACC
AAC AGC
A
Thr
AUA ACA ААА AGA
AUGStart Me ACG AAG AGG
GUU GCU GAU GGU
U
Asp
GUC GCC GAC GGC
С
Val
Ala
Gly
GUA GCA
GGA A
GUG GCG GAG) GGG
G
c
First base in codon
= 0 < =0 < = conoco
Third base in codon
Lys
Arg
G
GAA Glu
A. Thr-Pro-Phe
B. Thr-Pro-Ser
C. Asn-Pro-Ser
D. Thr-Ser Pro
Answer:
the answer is b. thr-pro-ser
The amino acid chain which will be formed by the codons "ACU CCA UCG" will be Threonine-Proline-Serine. Thus, the correct option will be B.
What is amino acid chain?An amino acid can be defined as the fundamental molecule which serves as the building block for protein molecules in the body. There are about twenty different amino acid molecules present inside the body of an organism. A protein molecule consists of one or more chains of amino acid molecules called as polypeptides whose sequence is encoded in a gene.
Different codons are present in the cell which encodes for different amino acids. A codon is a set of three nucleotides which encode amino acid molecules. ACU codon encode for threonine amino acid, CCA encode for Proline amino acid, and UCG encode for Serine amino acid.
Therefore, the correct option will be B.
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A storm brings two formerly separated populations of beetles together. They look very similar. Under the biological species concept, which of the following would show that the two populations are different species?
A. One population breeds in spring, the other in fall.
B. Males of the two populations have different flight patterns in courtship.
C. When individuals from the two populations mate with each other in the laboratory, the eggs fail to hatch.
D. All of the above is correct.
E. None of the above is correct.
Answer:
The correct option is D: All of the above is correct.
Explanation:
The biological species concept says that species are population groups that, in a real or potential way, can reproduce among each other and that are reproductively isolated from other groups.
Individuals belonging to a species cannot mate with members of other species, and if they do there is not any reproductive success.
The mechanisms of reproductive isolation might be divided in prezygotic and postzygotic.
Prezygotic or Premating mechanisms:
Ecological or due to habitat isolationSeasonal or temporal. This is the case described in option A "One population breeds in spring, the other in fall". These species are reproductively isolated because they differ in their breeding season.Sexual or ethological. This is the case described in option B "Males of the two populations have different flight patterns in courtship". Males belonging to each species behave differently during courtship. MechanicalGametes incompatibilityZygotic or Postmating Mechanisms:
Hybrid inviability. This is the case described in option C which states that "When individuals from the two populations mate with each other in the laboratory, the eggs fail to hatch". Eggs fail to hatch because the zygote is inviable. Hybrid sterilityHybrid decreased fertilityImage C: nervous tissue
Image D: muscle tissue
Part A
Based on the words connective tissue and the arrangement of cells in image B, what is this tissue's
function in the body?
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BI U X
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AP
Answer:
Hello. You did not show the images, but the function of the connective tissue in the body is to provide support by filling the empty spaces between one tissue and another. In addition, it is responsible for nourishing the tissues to which it is connected.
Explanation:
Generally speaking, connective tissue is a connecting tissue. its function depends a lot on the cells that make it up, but in general, we can say that this type of tissue is responsible for promoting the support of other tissues in the body. This is because the connective tissue is able to fill empty spaces between the fabrics, in addition to being able to provide necessary nutrition to these fabrics whenever necessary.
How does the cell wall protect a plant cell? A) The cell wall protect the cell by providing support and maintaining the cell's shape. B) The cell wall protects the cell by storing food so the plant doesn't run out. C) The cell wall is thin and flexible, which allows the cell to be moved without harming the organelles. D) The cell wall is on inside of the cell and serves to contain the contents of the cell.
Answer: the cell wall protects the cell by providing support and maintaining the cells shape
Explanation:
The cell wall protects the cell by providing support and maintaining the cell's shape.
CELL WALL:
The cell wall is a structure found in certain cells like plant cells, Bacteria cell etc. The cell wall is located outside the cell and bounds the cell content. The cell wall of plants majorly contain a polysaccharide called cellulose. The cellulose content of plants cell wall is responsible for its protective function by giving the cell a rigid shape. The plant cell wall helps protect the plant cell by providing support and maintaining the cell's shape.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/11898425?referrer=searchResults
Q23 Which of the following describes the correct relationship between heart sounds and blood pressure? A.Systolic blood pressure is associated with the first heart sound. B. Systolic blood pressure is associated with the second heart sound. C. Diastolic blood pressure is associated with the first heart sound. D. Diastolic blood pressure is associated with the second heart sound.
Answer:
diolostic blood preasure is associated with the second heart sound
Explanation:
Korotkoff sounds are the sounds heard by the health professional who measures the blood pressure with a blood pressure monitor and a stethoscope placed on the patient's brachial artery.
Korotkoff described five types of noise:
* The first sound is a snap corresponding to the systolic pressure. The noise is clear, repetitive on at least two consecutive systoles.
* The second sound is a soft whisper, more or less prolonged, audible between the systolic pressure and the diastolic pressure.
Many farmers and gardeners compost their plant and animal waste. The living material naturally decays in compost bins, forming a dirt-like substance that’s rich in nutrients. The next season, farmers use this substance as a natural fertilizer for their crops. A biology student has grown tomato plants for several years. Until now, he used an artificial fertilizer formulated for tomato plants. This fertilizer caused his plants to grow faster and taller than they grew in unfertilized soil. The student wants to know whether using natural compost will cause his tomato plants to grow faster and taller than his artificial fertilizer. Answer the following questions to plan an investigation using the steps of the scientific method and help the student find the answer to his question. How would you conduct your investigation? In your answer, explain your independent and dependent variable?
Answer:
The student has observed that artificial fertilizer makes his plants grow faster and taller than plain soil. He knows that compost is a natural fertilizer. So, he infers that compost will make his plants grow at a faster rate than they grow in plain soil.
Explanation:
Which is required for sexual reproduction?
A) mitosis
B) binary fission
C) diploid cell production
D) meiosis
Answer:
D) meiosis
Explanation:
Basically, meiosis is required for sexual reproduction.