New Era Cleaning Service, Inc. opened for business on July 1, 2010. During the month of July, the following transactions occurred:
July 1: Issued $18,000 of common stock for $18,000 cash.
July 1: Purchased a truck for $11,000. Paid $4,000 in cash and borrowed the remainder (long term) from the bank.
July 3: Purchased cleaning supplies for $900 on account.
July 5: Paid $1,800 on a one-year insurance policy, effective July 1.
July 12: Billed customers $4,800 for cleaning services.
July 18: Paid $1,500 of the amount owed on the truck.
July 18: Paid $500 of the amount owed on cleaning services.
July 20: Paid $1,700 for employee salaries.
July 21: Collected $1,200 from customers billed on July 12.
July 25: Billed customers $1,900 for cleaning services.
July 31: Paid gas and oil for the month on the truck, $500.
July 31: Paid a $800 dividend.
Please complete the following tasks: Post the July transactions to the general journal and the general ledger "T" account
repare an unadjusted trial balance; Post the following adjustments:
(a) Earned but unbilled fees at July 31 were $1,400
(b) Depreciation for the month was $200
(c ) One-twelfth of the insurance expired
(d) An inventory count showed $300 of cleaning supplies remaining on July 31

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

New Era Cleaning Service, Inc.

a) General Journal:

July 1:

Debit Cash Account $18,000

Credit Common Stock $18,000

To record the issue of common stock for cash.

July 1:

Debit Truck $11,000

Credit Cash $4,000

Credit Bank Loan $7,000

To record the purchase of a truck.

July 3:

Debit Supplies $900

Credit Accounts Payable $900

To record the purchase of cleaning supplies on account.

July 5:

Debit Prepaid Insurance $1,800

Credit Cash Account $1,800

To record the payment of insurance for a year.

July 12:

Debit Accounts Receivable $4,800

Credit Service Revenue $4,800

To record services rendered on account.

July 18:

Debit Bank Loan $1,500

Credit Cash Account $1,500

To record payment on bank loan.

July 18:

Debit Accounts Payable $500

Credit Cash Account $500

To record payment on account.

July 20:

Debit Salaries $1,700

Credit Cash Account $1,700

To record payment of salaries.

July 21:

Debit Cash Account $1,200

Credit Accounts Receivable $1,200

To record receipt of cash on account.

July 25:

Debit Accounts Receivable $1,900

Credit Service Revenue $1,900

To record services rendered on account.

July 31:

Debit Automobile Fuel $500

Credit Cash Account $500

To record payment for gas and oil for the month.

July 31:

Debit Dividends $800

Credit Cash Account $800

To record payment for dividends.

b) General Ledger "T-account":

                                               Cash Account

July 1 Common Stock          $18,000  July 1  Truck                        $4,000

July 21 Accounts Receivable   1,200  July 5 Insurance                    1,800

                                                            July 18 Bank Loan                  1,500

                                                            July 18 Accounts Payable        500

                                                            July 20 Salaries                      1,700

                                                            July 31 Automobile Fuel          500

                                                            July 31 Dividend                       800

                                                           July 31 Balance c/d               8,400

                                           19,200                                                  19,200

Balance b/d                         8,400

                                             Common Stock

                                                             July 1 Cash account          $18,000

                                                Bank Loan

July 18 Cash                           1,800     July 1  Truck                       $7,000

July 31 Balance c/d               5,200                                                            

                                              7,000                                                  7,000

                                                            Balance b/d                         5,200

                                               Truck

July 1  Cash                        $4,000    July 31 Balance c/d            $11,000

July 1 Bank loan                   7,000                                                            

                                            11,000                                                 19,200

 Balance b/d                       11,000

                                               Supplies

July 3 Cash                              900

                                               Accounts Payable

July 18 Cash                              500    July 3 Supplies                        900

July 31 Balance c/d                   400                                                            

                                                 900                                                     900

                                                                Balance b/d                         400

                                               Prepaid Insurance

July 5 Cash                             1,800

                                                Service Revenue

July 31 Balance c/d              6,700  July 12 Accounts Receivable  $4,800

                                                       July 25 Accounts Receivable  $1,900

                                             6,700                                                     6,700

                                                               Balance b/d                         6,700

                                              Accounts Receivable

July 12 Service Revenue     $4,800  July 21  Cash                         $1,200

July 25 Service Revenue      1,900   July 31 Balance c/d                5,500

                                              6,700                                                   6,700

      Balance b/d                    5,500

                                           Salaries

July 20 Cash                      $1,700

                                          Automobile Fuel

July 31 Cash                      $500

                                         Dividend

July 31 Cash                      $800

Trial Balance as of July 31:

Description                      Debit       Credit

Cash                              $8,400

Common Stock                               $18,000

Bank Loan                                          5,200

Truck                              11,000

Supplies                            900

Accounts Payable                                400

Prepaid Insurance         1,800

Service Revenue                              6,700

Accounts Receivable   5,500

Salaries                          1,700

Automobile Fuel             500

Dividends                        800

Total

c) Adjusting Journal Entries at July 31:

a) Debit Accounts Receivable $1,400

Credit Service Revenue $1,400

To record unbilled fees.

b) Debit Depreciation Expense $200

Credit Accumulated Depreciation $200

To record depreciation expense for the month.

c) Debit Insurance Expense $150

Credit Prepaid Insurance $150

To record a month's insurance expense.

d) Debit Supplies Expense $300

Credit Supplies $300

To record supplies expense.

Explanation:

Journal entries initially record transactions on a day-to-day basis.  From the journal, the transactions are posted to the ledger accounts (e.g. T-accounts) and a trial balance is extracted to check if the two sides are in agreement.  At the end of the accounting period, adjusting entries are recorded in the general journal to ensure that accounts are based on the accrual concept and not on cash basis.


Related Questions

Greenbrier Industrial Products' bonds have a 7.60 percent coupon and pay interest annually. The face value is $1,000 and the current market price is $1,062.50 per bond. The bonds mature in 16 years. What is the yield to maturity

Answers

Answer:

6.9%

Explanation:

To find the answer, you have to use the formula to calculate the yield to maturity:

Yield to maturity= (C+(F-P/n))/(F+P/2), where:

C= Coupon payment= $1,000*7.60%= $76

F= Face value= $1,000

P= Price= $1,062.50

n= Years to maturity= 16

Yield to maturity=(76+(1,000-1,062.50/16))/(1,000+1,062.50/2)

Yield to maturity=72,09/1,031.25

Yield to maturity=0.069 → 6.9%

Accoriding to this, the yield to maturity is 6.9%.

The following selected amounts are reported on the year-end unadjusted trial balance report for a company that uses the percent of sales method to determine its bad debts expense. Accounts receivable$441,000Debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 1,310Debit Net Sales 2,160,000Credit All sales are made on credit. Based on past experience, the company estimates 1.0% of credit sales to be uncollectible. What adjusting entry should the company make at the end of the current year to record its estimated bad debts expense

Answers

Answer:

The Adjusting entry at the end of the current year to record its estimated bad debts expense is:

Journal Entry:

Debit Bad Debts Expense $22,910

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $22,910

To record the bad debts expense and bring the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts to a credit balance of $21,600.

Explanation:

a) Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

Beginning balance $1,310 Dr.

Ending balance     21,600

Uncollectible Expense = $22,900

b) Uncollectible for the period = 1% of $2,160,000 = $21,600

This should be the ending balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.

c) The above journal entry will ensure that the balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is now $21,600 credit.

When China reformed state-owned enterprises, it tried a new approach to choosing managers: it put managerial jobs up for auction. The bids for the jobs consisted of promises of future profit streams that the managers would generate and then deliver to the state. In cases where the incumbent manager was the winning bidder, firm productivity tended to increase dramatically. When outside bidders won, there was little productivity improvement. Assume that incumbent managers and new managers had similar qualifications. True or False: This result is an example of the winner's curse.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Winner curse is a situation where the bidder win the bid in an auction that exceeds the true worth or intrinsic value of the item auctioning. In the given scenario the inside managers bid for realistic performance. The outside managers tend to bid for higher performance to get the job. They does not seem to be realistic.

The following equations describe consumption, investment, government spending, taxes, and net exports in the country of Economika.
C = 400 + 0.80(Y - T)
I = 500
G = 450
T = 450
X = 100
1. In Economika, equilibrium GDP is equal to $_. (Round your answer to the nearest dollar.)
2. If real GDP in Economika is currently $4,450, which of the following is true?
a) There will be an unplanned decrease in inventories, and real GDP will increase next period.
b) There will be an unplanned increase in inventories, and real GDP will increase next period.
c) There will be an unplanned decrease in inventories, and real GDP will decrease next period.
d) There will be an unplanned increase in inventories, and real GDP will decrease next period.
e) There will be no unplanned change in inventories, and real GDP will stay the same next period.

Answers

Answer:

1. $5,450

2. a) There will be an unplanned decrease in inventories, and real GDP will increase next period.

Explanation:

1. GDP (Y) is the total economic output and can be calculated using the Expenditure method which is;

Y = C + I + G + X

Y = (400 + 0.80(Y - 450)) + 500 + 450 + 100

Y = 400 + 0.80Y - 360 + 500 + 450 + 100

Y - 0.80Y = 1,090

0.2Y = 1,090

Y = $5,450

2. With Equilibrium GDP being higher than the Real GDP of the country, the excess Demand (GDP is aggregate demand) will lead to more consumption in the Economy which will lead to an unplanned decrease inventories. This will then spur companies to produce more to meet the higher demand causing Real GDP to go up.

Lenore, Inc. gathered the following information from its accounting records and the October bank statement to prepare the October bank reconciliation: Ending cash balance per books, 10/31$7,000 Deposits in transit 300 Interest received from bank 1,700 Bank service charge for check printing 60 Outstanding checks 4,000 NSF check of T. Owens 350 The up-to-date ending cash balance on October 31 is:_______
A. $7,940
B. $4,590
C. $8,290
D. $5,290

Answers

Answer:The up-to-date ending cash balance on October 31 is: $8,290---C

Explanation:

A bank Reconciliation statement helps to match a company's book record to its bank record and adjust discrepancies, If any.

Here, the deposits in transit and outstanding checks fall under the bank's accounting records and will not be involved in the company's additions or deductions in the accounting book balance records.

Ending cash balance as per books = $7,000

Add:

Interest received from Bank =           +$1,700

subtotal                                                $8,700                    

Deduct

Bank Service charge =                        -$60

NSF check =                                        -$350

Up-to-date ending cash balance =     $8,290

The up-to-date ending cash balance on October 31 is: C. $8,290.

Using this formula

Up-to-date ending cash balance = Ending cash balance per books + Interest received from the bank − Bank service charge − NSF check of T. Owens

Let plug in the formula

Up-to-date ending cash balance = $7,000 + $1,700 − $60 − $350

Up-to-date ending cash balance  = $8,290

inconclusion the up-to-date ending cash balance on October 31 is: C. $8,290.

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The US Public Debt was $18.2 trillion in 2015. This was up from $16.4 trillion in 2012. In 2015, Foreign ownership was 34% of that total, or $6.1 trillion. Of this $6.1 trillion, China held 20%, Japan 18%, and oil exporting nations 5%.
1) How does the fact that 34% (and increasing) of the debt is held by foreigners make you feel?
2) What are potential risks or pitfalls with foreigners owning an increasing amount of the US Debt?
3) How concerned should we feel?

Answers

Answer:

1) The fact that 34% and increasing  of the debt of The US is held by Foreigners is worrisome

2) some of the pitfalls to this increasing debts owned by Foreigners includes : partial loss of the country sovereignty, devaluation of the dollar and difficulties in meeting repayment conditions

3 ) we as a Nation should feel very concerned and sort for other means of funding instead of accumulating foreign public debts .

Explanation:

Total debt owed in 2015 = $18.2 trillion

Total debt owed in 2012 = $ 16.4 trillion

increase in debt = $1.8 trillion percentage increase = 1.8 / 16.4 * 100 = 10.98%

1) The fact that 34% of the debt of The US is held by Foreigners is worrisome

2) some of the pitfalls to this increasing debts owned by Foreigners includes : partial loss of the country sovereignty, devaluation of the dollar and difficulties in meeting repayment conditions

3 ) we as a Nation should feel very concerned and sort for other means of funding instead of accumulating foreign public debts .

The market supply curve is: perfectly inelastic in the long run, but not the short run. more elastic in the long run than in the short run. less elastic in the long run than in the short run. perfectly elastic in the short run, but not the long run.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B. more elastic in the long run than in the short run

Explanation:

Supply is usually more elastic in the long run than in the short run because it is a known fact factors of production(labor, capital etc.) can be utilised to increase supply in the long run whereas in the short run only labor can be increased.

And also, because because there is time for firms to enter or leave the industry.

bond j has a coupon rate of 3 percent and bond k has a coupon rate of 9 percent. Both bonds have 13 years to maturity, make semiannual payments, and have a YTM of 6 percent. what if rates suddenly fall by 2 percent instesd?

Answers

Answer:

if interest rates fall by 2%

price of bond j will increase to $756.83, price change = $756.83 - $663.28 = $93.55 or 14.1%

price of bond k will increase to $1,317.99, price change = $1,317.99 - $1,224.47 = $93.52 or 7.64%

Explanation:

bond j coupon rate 3%, 13 years to maturity, semiannual payments, YTM 6%

bond k coupon rate 9%, 13 years to maturity, semiannual payments, YTM 6%

current market price of bond j:

YTM = {coupon + [(face value - market value)/n]} / [(face value + market value)/2]

0.03 = {15 + [(1,000 - market value)/26]} / [(1,000 + market value)/2]

0.015(1,000 + market value) = 15 + [(1,000 - market value)/26]

15 + 0.015market value = 15 + 35.46 - 0.038market value

0.05346market value = 35.46

market value = 35.46 / 0.05346 = $663.28

current market price of bond k:

YTM = {coupon + [(face value - market value)/n]} / [(face value + market value)/2]

0.03 = {45 + [(1,000 - market value)/26]} / [(1,000 + market value)/2]

0.015(1,000 + market value) = 45 + [(1,000 - market value)/26]

15 + 0.015market value = 15 + 65.46 - 0.038market value

0.05346market value = 65.46

market value = 65.46 / 0.05346 = $1,224.47

if YTM decrease by 2%, then:

new market price of bond j:

0.02 = {15 + [(1,000 - market value)/26]} / [(1,000 + market value)/2]

0.01(1,000 + market value) = 15 + [(1,000 - market value)/26]

10 + 0.01market value = 15 + 35.46 - 0.038market value

0.05346market value = 40.46

market value = 40.46 / 0.05346 = $756.83

new market price of bond k:

YTM = {coupon + [(face value - market value)/n]} / [(face value + market value)/2]

0.02 = {45 + [(1,000 - market value)/26]} / [(1,000 + market value)/2]

0.01(1,000 + market value) = 45 + [(1,000 - market value)/26]

10 + 0.01market value = 15 + 65.46 - 0.038market value

0.05346market value = 70.46

market value = 70.46 / 0.05346 = $1,317.99

StoreAll produces plastic storage bins for household storage needs. The company makes two sizes of bins: large (50 gallon) and regular (35 gallon). Demand for the product is so high that StoreAll can sell as many of each size as it can produce. The company uses the same machinery to produce both sizes. The machinery can only be run for 3,300 hours per period. StoreAll can produce 9 large bins every hour, whereas it can produce 15 regular bins in the same amount of time. Fixed costs amount to $110,000 per period. Sales prices and variable costs are as follows:
Requirements
1. Which product should StoreAll emphasize? Why?
2. To maximize profits, how many of each size bin should StoreAll produce?
3. Given this product mix, what will the company's operating income?

Answers

Answer:

1. Which product should StoreAll emphasize? Why?

StoreAll should emphasize on producing regular bins since the contribution margin per hour generated by that product is much higher.

2. To maximize profits, how many of each size bin should StoreAll produce?

Large bins = 0Regular bins = 49,500 units

3. Given this product mix, what will the company's operating income?

operating income = $292,050 - $110,000 = $182,050

Explanation:

some information is missing, so I looked it up:

                                                   large bin        regular bin

sales price per unit                    $10.80               $9

variable costs per unit                $4.20               $3.10

contribution margin                    $6.60               $5.90

units per hour                                9                      15

contribution margin p/ hour      $59.40             $88.50

total contribution margin        $196,020         $292,050

 

A corporation issued 2,500 shares of its no par common stock at a cash price of $11 per share. The entry to record this transaction would be: A. Debit Treasury Stock $27,500; credit Cash $27,500. B. Debit Cash $27,500; credit Common Stock $27,500. C. Debit Common Stock $27,500; credit Cash $27,500. D. Debit Cash $27,500; credit Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value, Common Stock $2,500; credit Common Stock $25,000. E. Debit Treasury Stock $2,500; debit Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value, Treasury Stock $25,000; credit Common Stock $27,500.

Answers

Answer:

B. Debit cash $27,500 ; Credit common stock $27,500

Explanation:

The journal entry to record the transaction is;

Cash account Dr $27,500

(2,500 shares × $11)

To Common stock account Cr $27,500

Cash is an asset hence debited because it decreases as it was used to pay for bills while common stock is credited because it increases shareholder's equity.

Interviewers believe that when a candidate says negative things about their current employer, it shows the candidate is emotionally ready to switch to a new company.
a) Mostly true
b) Mostly false

Answers

Answer:

b) Mostly false

Explanation:

An Interview is the most essential part for the interviewer or an interviewee. The Interview is a part of a formal meeting where two or more people engage for evaluating, consulting etc. so that both the parties can determine their requirement.

Therefore according to the given situation, it is false to think that interviewer can judge that when the interviewee says the bad things for this current organization or their profile, this does not mean that the employee is ready to switch the job.

So, the right answer is b.

You have just made your first $5,000 contribution to your individual retirement account. Assume you earn an annual return of 10.65 percent and make no additional contributions.

Required:
a. What will your account be worth when you retire in 42 years?
b. What if you wait 10 years before contributing?

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Initial investment= $5,000

i= 10.65%

To determine future value, we need to use the following formula:

FV= PV(1+i)^n

For 42 years:

FV= 5,000*(1.1065^42)

FV= $350,695

Now, for 32 years:

FV= 5,000*(1.1065^32)

FV= $127,472.17

You want to buy a new sports coupe for $74,500, and the finance office at the dealership has quoted you a loan with an APR of 6.9 percent for 36 months to buy the car.

Required:
a. What will your monthly payments be?
b. What is the effective annual rate on this loan?

Answers

Answer:

a) Monthly payments = $22,969.38

b) Effective rate of return= 7.12%

Explanation:

Loan Amortization: A loan repayment method structured such that a series of equal periodic installments will be paid for certain number of periods to offset both the loan principal amount and the accrued interest.

The monthly installment is computed as follows:  

Monthly installment= Loan amount/annuity factor

Loan amount; = 74,500

Annuity factor = (1 - (1+r)^(-n))/r

r -monthly rate of interest, n- number of months

r- 6.9%/12 = 0.575 % = 0.00575, n = 36 =

Annuity factor = ( 1- (1+00575)^(-36)/0.00575= 32.434

Monthly installment = Loan amount /annuity factor

=  74,500/32.434= 22,969.38

Required monthly payments = $22,969.38

Effective annual interest rate

Effective rate of return = ((1+r)^n- 1) × 100

where r - monthly interest rate- 6.9%/12 = 0.575%

n- number of months= 12 months

Effective rate of return - (1+00575)^(12) - 1× 100=  7.12%

Effective rate of return= 7.12%

One of the major criticisms of functionalist theory is that it ____________. a. assumes greater equality leads to a more successful and productive organization b. ignores macro-level factors affecting social organizations c. correctly identifies how informal social networks influence organizations d. tends to gloss over dysfunctions like worker dissatisfaction and alienation e. emphasizes that social groups and organizations are composed of interrelated parts

Answers

Answer: D. tends to gloss over dysfunctions like worker dissatisfaction

Explanation:

The correct option is (D) tends to gloss over dysfunctions like worker dissatisfaction and alienation.

Functionalism has come under fire for failing to adequately account for societal change and underestimating the importance of human activity. The main units of study in the functionalist viewpoint are society and its institutions.Functionalism has drawn criticism for underestimating the importance of human activity and for failing to explain social change.What is a criticism of structural functionalism ?The main critique of structural-functionalism is that it is unable to explain why certain social behaviors continue to exist while having no purpose. The primary premise behind. symbolic interactionism is that humans attribute meaning to things based on interactions with others and society.

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Tyrell Co. entered into the following transactions involving short-term liabilities. Year 1 Apr. 20 Purchased $36,500 of merchandise on credit from Locust, terms n/30. May 19 Replaced the April 20 account payable to Locust with a 90-day, 7%, $35,000 note payable along with paying $1,500 in cash. July 8 Borrowed $66,000 cash from NBR Bank by signing a 120-day, 11%, $66,000 note payable. __?__ Paid the amount due on the note to Locust at the maturity date. __?__ Paid the amount due on the note to NBR Bank at the maturity date. Nov. 28 Borrowed $36,000 cash from Fargo Bank by signing a 60-day, 9%, $36,000 note payable. Dec. 31 Recorded an adjusting entry for accrued interest on the note to Fargo Bank. Year 2 __?__ Paid the amount due on the note to Fargo Bank at the maturity date.

Answers

Answer:

April 20, purchased $30,500 of merchandise on credit from Locust, terms n/30. Tyrell uses the perpetual inventory system.

Dr Merchandise inventory 36,500

    Cr Accounts payable 36,500

May 19, replaced the April 20 account payable to Locust with a 90-day, $35,000 note bearing 7% annual interest along with paying $1,500 in cash.

Dr Accounts payable 38,000

    Cr Cash 1,500

    Cr Notes payable 35,000

July 8, borrowed $66,000 cash from NBR Bank by signing a 120-day, 11% interest-bearing note with a face value of $66,000.

Dr Cash 66,000

    Cr Notes payable 66,000

August 17, paid the note to Locust with interest ($35,000 x 7% x 90/365)

Dr Notes payable 35,000

Dr Interest expense 604.11

    Cr Cash 35,604.11

 

November 5, paid the note to NBR Bank with interest ($66,000 x 11% x 120/365)

Dr Notes payable 66,000

Dr Interest expense 2,386.85

    Cr Cash 68,386.85

November 28, borrowed $36,000 cash from Fargo Bank by signing a 60-day, 9%, $36,000 note payable.

Dr Cash 36,000

    Cr Notes payable 36,000

December 31, recorded an adjusting entry for accrued interest on the note to Fargo Bank ($36,000 x 9% x 33/365 days)

Dr Interest expense 292.93

    Cr Interest payable 292.93

January 27, Year 2, paid the amount due on the note to Fargo Bank at the maturity date.

Dr Notes payable 36,000

Dr Interest payable 292.93

Dr Interest expense 239.67

    Cr Cash 36,532.60

All of the following are employer payroll taxes except: Multiple Choice Social Security tax equal to that withheld from employees. Medicare tax equal to that withheld from employees. State unemployment tax. Federal unemployment tax. Federal income tax equal to that withheld from employees.

Answers

Answer: Federal income tax equal to that withheld from employees.

Explanation:

Federal Income Tax equal is a withholding Tax that the employer takes from an Employee's salary and pays it directly to the Government in form of income taxes.

It will therefore count towards the Income Taxes that the person is to pay during the year.

This is an Employee Payroll Tax because it comes from the Employees's salary.

intext:"Pelcher Co. maintains a $400 petty cash fund. On January 31, the fund is replenished. The accumulated receipts on that date represent $110 for office supplies, $140 for merchandise inventory, and $70 for miscellaneous expenses. There is a cash overage of $4. Based on this information, the amount of cash in the fund before the replenishment is"

Answers

Answer:

$84

Explanation:

Calculation for the amount of cash in the fund before the replenishment for Pelcher Co.

Petty Cash $400

Less : Office Supplies ($110)

Less: Merchandise Inventory ($140)

Less :Miscellaneous ($70)

Add Cash Overage $4

Cash in Fund $84

Therefore the amount of cash in the fund before the replenishment for Pelcher Co will be $84

Unrealized holding gains and losses on debt securities classified as available-for-sale would have the following effects on accumulated other comprehensive income: Gains Losses a. Increase Increase b. Decrease Decrease c. Decrease Increase d. Increase Decrease

Answers

Answer: d. Increase Decrease

Explanation:

Available - For - Sale securities are accounted for in the Equity section of the balance sheet under Other Comprehensive income (OCI). As the gains cannot be realised until the security is sold, it is accounted for here to show an increase or a decrease in value. When the security gains in value over what it cost, this will increase OCI and when it losses value below what it cost, this will reduce the OCI.

The smaller the required reserve ratio the larger the simple deposit multiplier. Do you agree or disagree with this statement. Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Agree

Explanation:

A deposit multiplier is maximum amount of money that can be created for each unit of reserve. It is key requirement for maintaining economy's basic money supply. The simple deposit multiplier is 1 / rr * change in R. Deposit multiplier is the inverse of reserve ratio. The higher the reserve ratio the lesser will be the deposit multiplier. Reserve ratio is the minimum amount of money that must be kept in the deposit.

On January 1, acquired 70 percent of common stock for $210,000 cash. The fair value of the noncontrolling interest at that date was determined to be $90,000. Data from the balance sheets of the two companies included the following amounts as of the date of acquisition:


Gulliver Corp. Sea-Gull Corp.
Cash $60,000 $20,000
Accounts Receivable 80,000 30,000
Inventory 90,000 40,000
Land 100,000 40,000
Buildings and Equipment 200,000 150,000
Less: Accumulated Depreciation (80,000) (50,000)
Investment in Sea-Gull Corp. 160,000
Total Assets $610,000 $230,000
Accounts Payable $110,000 $30,000
Bonds Payable 95,000 40,000
Common Stock 200,000 40,000
Retained Earnings 205,000 120,000
Total Liabilities and Equity $610,000 $230,000

At the date of the business combination, the book values of Sea-Gull's net assets and liabilities approximated fair value except for inventory, which had a fair value of $45,000, and land, which had a fair value of $60,000.

Based on the preceding information, what amount of total inventory will be reported in the consolidated balance sheet prepared immediately after the business combination?

a. $130,000
b. $135,000
c. $90,000
d. $45,000

Answers

Answer:

Gulliver Corp. and Sea-Gull Corp.

Amount of Inventory in the consolidated Balance Sheet, immediately after the business combination:

b. $135,000

Explanation:

Inventory:

Gulliver Corp. =  $90,000

Sea-Gull Corp. =   45,000

Total = $135,000

In consolidated financial statements, assets and liabilities are recognized based on their fair values.  The procedure is to add such assets and liabilities together, line item by line item, in the consolidated financial statements.  It is mainly equity interests and investments in the subsidiary by the investor entity that are eliminated.

You want to create a portfolio equally as risky as the market, and you have $500,000 to invest. Information about the possible investments is given below: Asset Investment Beta Stock A $ 146,000 .91 Stock B $ 134,000 1.36 Stock C 1.51 Risk-free asset How much will you invest in Stock C

Answers

Answer:

Investment in stock C is $122450.3311 rounded off to $122450.33

Explanation:

A portfolio which is equally as risky as market should have a beta equal to the beta of the market as beta is a measure of the riskiness. The beta of market is always equal to 1. The formula for beta of a portfolio is as follows:

Portfolio beta = wA * Beta A + wB * Beta B + ... + wN * Beta N

Where w represents the weight of each stock in the portfolio.

Let investment in stock C be x

1 = 146000/500000 * 0.91 + 134000/500000 * 1.36 + x/500000 * 1.51

1 = 0.26572  +  0.36448 + 1.51x / 500000

1 - 0.6302 = 1.51x / 500000

0.3698 * 500000 = 1.51x

1844900 / 1.51 = x

x = $122450.3311 rounded off to $122450.33

A product sells for $240 per unit, and its variable costs are 70% of sales. The fixed costs are $318,000. What is the break-even point in sales dollars?

Answers

Answer:

The Break-Even Point in Sales Dollars will be $1,060,000

Explanation:

Contribution Margin Ratio = 100% - Variable Cost Ratio

= 100% - 70%

= 30%

Therefore, the Break-Even Point in Sales Dollars = Total Fixed Costs / Contribution Margin Ratio

= $318,000 / 0.30

= $1,060,000

The Break-Even Point in Sales Dollars will be $1,060,000

Playtown Corporation purchased 75 percent of Sandbox Corporation common stock and 40 percent of its preferred stock on January 1, 20X6, for $270,000 and $80,000, respectively. At the time of purchase, the fair value of the common shares of Sandbox held by the noncontrolling interest was $90,000. Sandbox's balance sheet contained the following balances:

Preferred Stock ($10 par value) $200,000
Common Stock ($5 par value) 150,000
Retained Earnings 210,000
Total Stockholders' Equity $560,000

Required
Give the eliminating entries needed to prepare a consolidated balance sheet immediately after Clayton purchased the Topple shares.

Answers

Answer:

Elimination Journal.

Retained  Earnings $210,000 (debit)

Common Stock $ 150,000 (debit)

Investment in Sandbox Corporation $270,000 (credit)

Non-Controlling Interest  $90,000 (credit)

Explanation:

When dealing with consolidation of Financial Statements, the Equity and Retained Earning in the Subsidiary has to be eliminated from the records whilst the Investment in Subsidiary and the Non-Controlling Interest in Subsidiary are recognized.

Elimination of the common items in consolidation is done by the use of Pro-forma Journals.

Goodwill or Gain on Bargain Purchase are also recognized on the date of acquisition of subsidiary.

Goodwill is the excess of Purchase Price and Non-Controlling interest over the Net Assets Acquired.While Gain on Bargain Purchase is the excess of Net Assets Acquired over Purchase Price and Non-Controlling interest.

Elimination Journal.

Retained  Earnings $210,000 (debit)

Common Stock $ 150,000 (debit)

Investment in Sandbox Corporation $270,000 (credit)

Non-Controlling Interest  $90,000 (credit)

What dividend per share would be reported in the financial press for a stock that currently has 4.5% dividend yield and the most recent stock price was $75

Answers

Answer: $3.38

Explanation:

Dividend Yield of a stock refers to the dividend paid by the company expressed in terms of a percentage of the current value of the company's stock.

The Dividend therefore is;

= 75 * 4.5%

= $3.375

= $3.38

Which goal of the U.S. economy is important in reducing the amount of waste of resources?
O efficiency
O stability
O growth
O equity

Answers

The answer is....

A.) Efficiency

Just trust a bro

how to solve this problem:If a borrower can afford to make monthly principal and interest payments of $1,000 and the lender will make a 30-year loan at 5-1/2%, or a 20-year loan at 4-1/2%, what is the largest loan (rounded to the nearest $100) this buyer can afford?

Answers

Answer:

30-year loan at 5-1/2% ⇒ MAXIMUM LOAN $176,100

using a loan amortization table, you will pay $5.6786 for every $1,000 that you borrow, so you can borrow up to $1,000 / $5.6786 = 176.1 thousands

principal = $176,100

first payment:

interests = $176,100 x 0.055 x 1/12 = $807.13

repaid principal = $192.87

20-year loan at 4-1/2% ⇒ MAXIMUM LOAN $158,000

using a loan amortization table, you will pay $6.3291 for every $1,000 that you borrow, so you can borrow up to $1,000 / $6.3291 = 158 thousands

principal = $158,000

first payment:

interests = $158,000 x 0.045 x 1/12 = $592.50

repaid principal = $407.50

1. The maximum loan a borrower can take, if he can afford to make a monthly payment of $1,000, including principal and interest, for a 30-year loan at 5.5% interest, is $176,100.

2. The maximum loan a borrower can take, if he can afford to make a monthly payment of $1,000, including principal and interest, for a 20-year loan at 4.5% interest, is $158,100.

Data and Calculations:

a) N (# of periods) 360 months (30 x 12)

I/Y (Interest per year) = 5.5%

PMT (Periodic Payment) = $1,000

FV (Future Value) = $0

Results:

PV = $176,121.76

Sum of all periodic payments = $360,000 ($1,000 x 360)

Total Interest = $183,878.24

b) N (# of periods) = 240 months (20 x 12)

I/Y (Interest per year) = 4.5%

PMT (Periodic Payment) = $1,000

FV (Future Value) = $0

Results:

PV = $158,065.44

Sum of all periodic payments = $240,000 ($1,000 x 240)

Total Interest = $81,934.56

Thus, to solve this problem, input $1,000 as the periodic payment on a financial calculator and then calculate the present value of $1,000 at the interest rate for the given period.

Learn more about the present value of a periodic payment here: https://brainly.com/question/24770361

Net capital outflow and net exports An open economy interacts with the rest of the world through its involvement in world markets for goods and services and world financial markets. Although it can often result in an imbalance in these markets, the following identity must remain true: In other words, If a transaction directly affects the left side of this equation, then It must also affect the right side. The following problem will help you understand why this Identity must hold. Suppose you are a fashion designer Living In the United States, and a trendy boutique in Bangkok just purchased your entire inventory for THB 80,000.
Determine the effects of this transaction on exports, imports, and net exports in the U.S. economy, and enter your results in the following table. If the direction of change is 'No change,'' enter ''0'' in the Magnitude of Change column. Hint: The magnitude of change should always be positive, regardless of the direction of change. Because of the identity equation that relates)_________ to net exports, the in U.S. net exports Is matched by _________in U.S. net capital outflow. Which of the following Is an example of how the United States might be affected in this scenario?
a. You store the Thai baht in your safety deposit box at home.
b. You purchase THB 48,000 worth of stock in a Thai corporation and THB 32,000 worth of Thai bonds.
c. You exchange the THB 80,000 for dollars at your local bank, which then uses the foreign currency to purchase stock in a Thai corporation.

Answers

Answer:

1. a. Exports will increase by THB 80,000

You live in the US and you just sold something to someone outide the US. This is an export so you increased US exports by THB 80,000.

b. Imports will be $0.

You did not import anything from outside the country.

c. Net Exports will be THB 80,000

Net Exports are Exports less imports for a given period.

= 80,000 - 0

= THB 80,000

2. Because of the identity equation that relates to net exports, increase in U.S. net exports Is matched by an increase in U.S. net capital outflow.

As a result of the US exporting goods, money from other countries come into it. This flow of capital into the US contributes to the U.S. net capital outflow.

3. a. You store the Thai baht in your safety deposit box at home.

b. You purchase THB 48,000 worth of stock in a Thai corporation and THB 32,000 worth of Thai bonds.

c. You exchange the THB 80,000 for dollars at your local bank, which then uses the foreign currency to purchase stock in a Thai corporation.

In the first scenario, the US would be affected because even though money came in, it is not being used but it rather sitting ideal at home.

In the other 2 scenarios, the money was not used to purchase thing in the US but rather went back outside the country. This means that capital flowed out of the US so negatively affects her Net Capital Outflow.

Net capital outflow refers to the amount that is credited from the country and debited to the other country. This means the country faces an outflow of funds. Exports are the activity in which the goods and services are delivered to the other parts of the country.

1. a. Exports will increase by THB 80,000

Living in the US and you just sold something to someone outside the US. This is export so you increased US exports by THB 80,000.

b. Imports will be $0.

No imports from the other country.  

c. Net Exports will be THB 80,000

Net Exports are Exports fewer imports for a given period.

= 80,000 - 0

= THB 80,000

2. Because of the identity equation that relates to net exports, an increase in U.S. net exports Is matched by an increase in U.S. net capital outflow.

As a result of the US exporting goods, money from other countries comes into it. This flow of capital into the US contributes to the U.S. net capital outflow.

3. a. You store the Thai baht in your safety deposit box at home.

b. You purchase THB 48,000 worth of stock in a Thai corporation and THB 32,000 worth of Thai bonds.

c. You exchange the THB 80,000 for dollars at your local bank, which then uses the foreign currency to purchase stock in a Thai corporation.

In the first scenario, the US would be affected because even though the money came in, it is not being used but it rather sitting ideal at home.

In 2 scenarios, the money was not used to purchase things in the US but rather went back outside the country. This means that capital flowed out of the US so negatively affects her Net Capital Outflow.

To know more about the net capital flow, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/15291246

At each calendar year-end, Mazie Supply Co. uses the percent of accounts receivable method to estimate bad debts. On December 31, 2017, it has outstanding accounts receivable of $55,000, and it estimates that 2% will be uncollectible. Prepare the adjusting entry to record bad debts expense for year 2017 under the assumption that the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has: (a) a $415 credit balance before the adjustment. (b) a $291 debit balance before the adjustment.

Answers

Answer:

Mazie Supply Co.

Adjusting entries under the assumptions that the allowance for doubtful accounts has:

a) A $415 credit balance before the adjustment:

Debit Bad Debts Expense $685

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $685

To record the bad debts expense for the year.

b) A $291 debit balance before the adjustment:

Debit Bad Debts Expense $1,391

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $1,391

To record bad debts expense and bring the allowance for doubtful accounts to a balance of $1,100.

Explanation:

a) Accounts Receivable outstanding = $55,000

Uncollectible estimate of 2% =     $1,100

b) With a credit balance of $415, the balance will be brought to $1,100 with an adjusting amount of $685 ($1,100 - $415).,

c) With a debit balance of $291, the balance will be brought to $1,100 with an adjusting amount of $1,391 ($1,100 + 291).

d) When the allowance for doubtful accounts has a credit balance, the bad debts expense is calculated as the difference between the new balance and the old credit balance.  But, if the allowance for doubtful accounts has a debit balance, the bad debts expense would be the addition of the estimated allowance and the debit balance.  These actions will respectively bring the balance of the allowance for doubtful accounts to the new estimated balance.

Which of the following could be considered barriers to entry that would prevent potential competitors from entering a monopoly market?
Select the two correct answers below.
a) patent and copyright laws
b) few workers in the industry
c) extremely high demand for a certain product
d) ownership of a critical factor of production

Answers

Answer:

a) patent and copyright laws

d) ownership of a critical factor of production

Explanation:

a monopoly is when there is only one firm operating in an industry.

the different reasons why monopoly exists are :

ownership of a key resource. this is natural monopoly

high start up cost

legal barriers - patent and copyright laws

Economies of scale.

The balance sheet of Subsidiary Co. shows assets of $86,400 and liabilities of $15,000. The fair value of the assets is $90,000 and the fair value of its liabilities is $15,000. Parent Co. paid Subsidiary $95,000 to acquire it. Parent should record goodwill on this purchase of:

Answers

Answer: $20,000

Explanation:

The following information can be gotten from the question:

Investment in Subsidiary Co. = $95,000

Less: Net asset value = $71,400

Less: Balance sheet adjustment = $3,600

Goodwill = $95,000 - $71,400 - $3,600

= $20,000

Note that:

Net asset value = Asset with book value - Liability with book value

= $86,400 - $15,000

= $71,400

Balance sheet adjusted = Fair value of asset - book value of asset

= $90,000 - $86,400

= $3,600

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