Nicholas is the production manager for a manufacturing firm. He has two supervisors who are experiencing conflict with each other based upon personality differences. Nicholas should have held a meeting last week to discuss next year's budget, but cancelled it because the two supervisors had a verbal confrontation on the shop floor the previous day. What conflict handling style is Nicholas demonstrating

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Avoidance

Explanation:

Conflict or disagreement usually occurs when individuals or members of a group engage in an expressed struggle that hinders a task accomplishment. This occurs mainly due to the real and perceived differences that exist among individuals or members of a group.

Communication

Simply deals with how individuals coordinate actions and achieve goals. It is usually refered to as the process by which information is exchanged between individuals via a common system such as symbols, signs, or behavior. People communicate differently and when you don't understand each other ways, attitude or method of communication, conflict is bound to occur.

Avoiding conflict-handling style

This is a type of conflict handling style that is generally of little/low concern for meeting the needs of both yourself and your group members. It is the act of deliberately ignoring or withdrawing yourself and hopingthe problem will go away and letting others to handle it. It is only useful when facing trivial/temporary issues, no chance to get what you want, when others can, when people need to cool down/get more information etc. But it usually makes other people perceive you as uncaring and a conflict simmers.


Related Questions

Inside Incorporated was issued a charter on January 15 authorizing the following capital stock:
Common stock, $6 par, 100,000 shares, one vote per share
Preferred stock, 7 percent, par value $10 per share, 5,000 shares, nonvoting.
The following selected transactions were completed during the first year of operations in the order given:
a. Issued 21,000 shares of the $6 par common stock at $19 cash per share.
b. Issued 3,100 shares of preferred stock at $23 cash per share.
c. At the end of the year, the accounts showed net income of $39,000
Prepare the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet at December 31

Answers

Answer:

Total stockholders' equity = $509,300

Explanation:

Before the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet is prepared, the following are calculated first:

Common stock = Number of common shares issued * Par value of common share = 21,000 * $6 = $126,000

Additional-paid-in-capital (APIC) – Common stock = Number of common shares issued * (Common stock cash per share - Par value of common share) = 21,000 * ($19 - $6) = $273,000

Preferred stock = Number of preferred stock issued * Par value of preferred stock = 3,100 * $10 = 31,000

APIC – Preferred stock = Number of preferred stock issued * (Preferred stock cash per share - Par value of preferred stock) = 3,100 * ($23 - $10) = $40,000

Therefore, the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet at December 31 can now be prepared as follows:

Inside Incorporated

Balance Sheet (Partial)

At December 31

Details                                                              $

Stockholders' equity:

Common stock                                         126,000

APIC – Common stock                            273,000

Preferred stock                                          31,000

APIC – Preferred stock                             40,000    

Net income                                                39,000    

Total stockholders' equity                     509,300  

Percent of Sales Method At the end of the current year, Accounts Receivable has a balance of $615,000, Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of $5,500, and sales for the year total $2,770,000. Bad debt expense is estimated at 1.1% of sales. a. Determine the amount of the adjusting entry for uncollectible accounts. $fill in the blank 1 30,470 b. Determine the adjusted balances of Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, and Bad Debt Expense.

Answers

Answer:

a. Adjusting entry is the bad debt expense:

= Sales * Percent of sales for bad debt

= 2,770,000 * 1.1%

= $‭30,470‬‭

b.

Accounts Receivable will remain the same as it has already been adjusted for bad debt = $615,000

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

= Bad debt + Credit balance

= 30,470 + 5,500

= $35,970

Bad Debt Expense = $30,470

The answer should be C. Bc clip art can have text illustrations etc!

Answers

It’s C ..................,..

Question 9 of 15
What is a social platform?
A system that is dedicated to the development and management of an organization's employee policies.
A system that is dedicated to the development and management of customer relations.
A system that enables the development, deployment, and management of human resources solutions and
services.
A system that enables the development, deployment, and management of online interaction solutions and
services.
I don't know this yet.

Answers

Answer:

b is it I seen this before

Utilize the following financial information to answer the question. Current value of land $2,000,000 Cost to rebuild the physical structure $7,500,000 Furniture, fixtures and equipment $ 500,000 Economic deductions $ 800,000 Functional obsolescence $ 200,000 Physical deterioration $1,000,000 Based on the cost replacement approach, how much would be estimated value of the property

Answers

Answer: $8,000,000

Explanation:

Based on the cost replacement approach:

Estimated value = Land Value + Replacement Value - Deductions from value

Replacement value = Cost to rebuild physical structures + Furniture

= 7,500,000 + 500,000

= $8,000,000

Economic deductions:

= 800,000 + 200,000 + 1,000,000

= $2,000,000

Estimated value = 2,000,000 + 8,000,000 - 2,000,000

= $8,000,000

Marty, a 16-year-old, contracted with Cream-of-the-Crop Cycles to buy an $8,000 motorcycle. He agreed to make monthly payments until the purchase price plus interest were paid in full. It is three years later and Marty has not disaffirmed the contract and has made regular payments on the cycle since turning 19. Which of the following is correct?
A) The contract is voidable by Marty.
B) The contract is void as soon as it is made.
C) The contract is voidable by Cream-of-the-Crop Cycles.
D) The contract is voidable by either Marty or Cream-of-the-Crop Cycles.

Answers

Answer:

Marty has ratified the contract and is now bound by the terms.

Explanation:

In the given case as we can see that the Marty was minor and as per the act the eligibility to enter into a contract should be in the age of 18 years or above so here the contract should be voidable but after 3 years he would be 19 years and now he would ratified the contract and now bound with the contract terms

Hence, the above represent the answer

1. palmer luckey's backers were early adopters who enjoyed becoming part of the development process

a) true

b) false

Answers

The answer is a)True.....

Leaders at ElectroExpo Inc. want to develop a results-oriented organizational culture. To do this, they devise a new system to maintain project logs in order to record any lags in project execution. They also encourage their employees to work on every alternate Saturday of a month in order to increase productivity in exchange for additional compensation. However, the leaders face stiff resistance from the employees because they are not comfortable with this change. In this case, which of the following steps should the leaders take?

a. The leaders should take legal actions against the employees who oppose the change or who instigate other employees to resist the change.
b. The leaders should find ways to enable the employees to see the value in changes that are needed for the organization to succeed.
c. The leaders should promise to fulfill all the demands of the employees and empower them to make important business decisions.
d. The leaders should lay off the employees who are resisting the changes in the organization.

Answers

Answer: b. The leaders should find ways to enable the employees to see the value in changes that are needed for the organization to succeed

Explanation:

With regards to the information given in the question, the best option will be for the leaders to find ways to enable the employees to see the value in changes that are needed for the organization to succeed.

In every organization, communication is key between the management and the employees. In this case, the leaders should inform the employees about the reason that they are taking the decision and how the decision will have an impact on the organization.

Taking legal steps against the employees or laying them off isn't the right thing to do. The employees should be made to see the value in the changes to be made.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

There is an investment with the discount rate of 6 %. What should be the present value of the investment if we want to get a net cash flow of $17500;
a) After 1 year
b) After 2 years
c) After 3 years

Answers

Answer:

a. $16,509.434

b. $15,574.94

c. $14,693.34

Explanation:

The calculation of the present value for the following cases is  

 we know that

Present Value = Future Value ÷ (1+ rate of interest)^number of years

a. After one year

= $17,500 ÷ (1 + 0.06)^1

= $16,509.434

b. After 2 years

= $17,500 ÷ (1 + 0.06)^2

= $17,500 ÷ 1.1236

= $15,574.94

c. After 3 years

= $17,500 ÷ (1 + 0.06)^3

= $17,500 ÷ 1.191016

= $14,693.34

Therefore, the present value after one year, 2 years and third year is $16,509.434 ,$15,574.94 and $14,693.34 respectively

Match each phrase that follows with the term it describes.
1. Budget
2. Capital expenditures budget
3. Sales budget
4. Production budget
5. Cash budget
6. Budgeted balance sheet
A. an accounting report that presents predicted amounts of the company's assets, liabilities, and equity as of the end of the budget period
B. plans an important role for organizations in planning, directing, and controlling a company's future goals
C. a plan showing the units of goods to be sold and the sales to be derived; usually the starting point in the budgeting process
D. a plan that lists dollar amounts to be both spent on purchasing additional pant assets to carry out the budgeted business activities
E. a plan showing the number of units to be produced each month
F. a plan that shows the expected cash inflows and outflows during the budget period, including receipts from loans needed to maintain a minimum cash balance and repayments of such loans

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The matching is as follows:

1. Budget - B. It would be play a significant role with respect to planning, directing, controlling for an upcoming goals of the company

2. Capital expenditure budget -D. As the capital expenditure is the one time expenditure that should be done for purchasing the extra plant asset

3. Sales budget - C. The plan that represent the sales unit and the sales value.

4. Production budget - E. The budget that represent the no of units produced each month

5.  Cash budget - F. It represent the cash inflows and cash outflow position

6. Budgeted balance sheet - A. It involved the assets, liabilities and stockholder equity

In the market for pickled herring there are two competing producers: Abbas and Taste of Base. Both herring manufacturers have fixed cost of $240,000 a year and a constant marginal cost (AVC) of $1.80 per jar. In the current year, Abbas produced and sold 125,000 jars of herring while Taste of Base produced and sold 150,000 jars. Based on this information, we can expect Taste of Base's quantity sold to _____________ and its ________ in the future.

Answers

Answer: a. increase; average fixed cost to decrease.

Explanation:

Taste of Base produced and sold 150,000 jars of herring which was more than that of Abbas. As far as competition goes, Base is ahead of Abbas and this will only increase in future as they have the same cost yet are ahead. This efficiency will ensure that their quantity sold will increase.  

Their average fixed cost will therefore decrease because average fixed cost is total fixed cost divided by the number of units produced so with a higher production level, there will be less average fixed cost.

Do you feel it is easier or harder to deliver a presentation online versus face to face? Why?

Answers

Answer:

I think it easier in person

Explanation:

This is due to the fact that I can see the people and can understand if people are paying attention or if I need to alter the material a bit.

Marshall Welding Company has two service departments (Cafeteria and Human Resources) and two production departments (Machining and Assembly). The number of employees in each department follows. Cafeteria 20 Human Resources 30 Machining 100 Assembly 150 Marshall Welding uses the step-down method of cost allocation and allocates cost on the basis of employees. Human Resources cost amounts to $1,200,000, and the department provides more service to the firm than Cafeteria. How much Human Resources cost would be allocated to Machining

Answers

Answer:

the  cost of Human Resources would be allocated to Machining is $480,000

Explanation:

The computation of the cost of Human Resources would be allocated to Machining is given below:

= Cost of the human resource × machining department ÷ (machining department + assembly department)

= $1,200,000 × 100 ÷ (100 +  150)

= $480,000

hence, the  cost of Human Resources would be allocated to Machining is $480,000

Gamegirl Inc., has the following transactions during August. August 6 Sold 72 handheld game devices for $210 each to DS Unlimited on account, terms 2/10, net 60. The cost of the 72 game devices sold, was $190 each. August 10 DS Unlimited returned seven game devices purchased on 6th August since they were defective. August 14 Received full amount due from DS Unlimited.

Required:
Prepare the transactions for GameGirl, Inc., assuming the company uses a perpetual inventory system.

Answers

Answer:

Aug 6

Dr Accounts Receivable $15,120

Cr Sales $15,120

Dr Cost of Goods Sold $13,680

Cr Inventory $13,680

Aug 10

Dr Sales Return $1,470

Cr Accounts Receivable $1,470

Aug 14

Dr Cash $13,513

Dr Sales Discount $137

Cr Accounts Receivable $13,650

Explanation:

Preparation of the transactions for GameGirl, Inc., assuming the company uses a perpetual inventory system.

Aug 6 Accounts Receivable $15,120

Sales $15,120

(72*$210)

Dr Cost of Goods Sold $13,680

Cr Inventory $13,680

(72*$190)

Aug 10

Dr Sales Return $1,470

Cr Accounts Receivable $1,470

(7*$210)

Aug 14

Dr Cash $13,513

($13,650-$137)

Dr Sales Discount $137

Cr Accounts Receivable $13,650

Computation of Sales Discount:

Sales $15,120

Less: Sales Return $1,470

Total Sales $13,650

Multiply: Percentage of Discount 1%

Sales Discount $137

Recently, the management of Carrefour reviewed its situation under conditions of stagnant growth and increasing competition from international rivals like Wal-Mart, Tesco, etc. A team of consultants has been hired to evaluate the retail giant’s performance. As one of case team members, what metrics would you use to evaluate Carrefour’s performance?

Answers

Answer:

Market Dominance.

Explanation:

I believe that the best metric to evaluate in such a situation would be Market Dominance. In other words, the percentage of dominance that Carrefour has in its own market, in comparison to the rest of the competition such as Wal-Mart and Tesco. This would allow management to see if they have lost, maintained, or gained market dominance in this period of time which will in term give them an idea of their performance within the market and whether or not they should be worried about the competition.

When you undertook the preparation of the financial statements for Oriole Company at January 31, 2021, the following data were available: At Cost At Retail Inventory, February 1, 2020 $83,470 $99,500 Markdowns 35,200 Markups 64,000 Markdown cancellations 19,200 Markup cancellations 9,000 Purchases 226,000 286,500 Sales revenue 310,000 Purchases returns and allowances 4,900 5,900 Sales returns and allowances 9,400 Compute the ending inventory at cost as of January 31, 2021, using the retail method which approximates lower of cost or market. Ending inventory at cost

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Cost Retail

Beginning inventory 83,470 99,500

Add: Purchases 226,000 286,500

Less:

Purchases return (4,900) (5,900)

Add:

Net markups

(64,000 - 9,000) ---------- 55,000

Balance 304,570 380,100

Cost to retail percentage 80%

304,570/380,100

Less:

Net markdowns

(35,200 - 19,200) ----------- (16,000)

Goods available for sale 304,570 364,100

Less: Net sales

(310,000 - 9,400) ------- (300,600)

Estimated ending inventories at retail prices ---------- 63,500

Estimated ending inventory at cost

(63,500 × 80%) (50,800) ---------

Estimated cost of goods sold 253,770

Ending inventory at cost using the retail method is $50,800

Consider the Great Woman who is stuck on an island in the Pacific Ocean. The open markets on the island provide many goods that the Great Woman can purchase, such as beef and coconut water. Suppose that the Great Woman’s preferences are such that coconut water is a neuter good and beef is an economic good. Draw the Great Woman’s indifference mapping for beef and coconut water. Place coconut water on the horizontal axis and beef on the vertical axis.

Answers

Answer:

attached below is the indifference curve

Explanation:

The indifference map attached shows the Great woman's preference for coconut water as a neuter good and beef as an economic good

as per instruction given in the question the Y axis represents the preference for beef, since coconut being a neuter good, the indifference curve will be a straight line .

note : movement along the y axis is in the upward direction.

Stephen Company had the following partial list of account balances at year-end: Accounts Receivable: $9,000 Cost of Goods Sold: $34,100 Sales Revenue: $57,200 Accounts Payable: $7,500 Sales Discounts: $1,600 Merchandise Inventory: $5,900 Operating Expenses: $8,400 Sales Returns and Allowances: $4,300 The amount of Gross Profit shown on the income statement would be: A) $ 26,200 B) $ 8,800 C) $ 17,200 D) $ 8,200 E) $ 11,300

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is C) $17,200.

Explanation:

The amount of Gross Profit shown on the income statement can be calculated as follows:

Net sales revenue = Sales Revenue - Sales Discounts - ales Returns and Allowances = $57,200 - $1,600 - $4,300 = $51,300

Gross profit = Net sales revenue -  Cost of Goods Sold = $51,300 - $34,100 = $17,200

Therefore, the correct option is C) $17,200. That is, the amount of Gross Profit shown on the income statement would be $17,200.

if you are going to create or own a business, what would it be? List at least 3 and cite your reasons why you have listed them.​

Answers

Answer:

If I were to create a business, and had to choose three alternatives of commercial sectors in which to get involved, I would choose the following:

-Renewable energies, given that given the eventual disappearance of fossil fuels and the rise of electric cars, renewable energies will become the main source of power in the medium-term future.

-Mining of cryptocurrencies, inasmuch as these currencies have been classified as the money of the future, and the exponential growth they have had since their inception has been remarkable.

-Retail of essential consumer goods, such as food, as it is a necessary industry and whose consumption, despite the ups and downs of the economy, never declines.

Misterio Company uses a standard costing system. During the past quarter, the following variances were computed:
Variable overhead efficiency variance $ 24,000 U
Direct labor efficiency variance 120,000 U
Direct labor rate variance 10,400 U
Misterio applies variable overhead using a standard rate of $2 per direct labor hour allowed. Two direct labor hours are allowed per unit produced. (Only one type of product is manufactured.) During the quarter, Misterio used 30 percent more direct labor hours than should have been used.
Required:
1. What were the actual direct labor hours worked? The total hours allowed?
2. What is the standard hourly rate for direct labor? The actual hourly rate?
3. How many actual units were produced?

Answers

Answer:

1. Total hours allowed = 40,000

  Actual direct labour hours worked = 52,000.

2. Standard hourly rate = $10

   Actual rate = $10.2

3. Actual output= 20,000 units

Explanation:

The variable overhead efficiency variance in hours= variable overhead efficiency variance in Dollar/Variable overhead standard rate

= $24,000/$2= 12,000 hours unfavorable

Let the actual hours be V

Let the standard hours for the actual output achieved be = V

The actual hours worked = 130% of the standard hours allowed

Actual hours =130% × V = 1.3V

1.3V - V= 12,000

V=12000/0.3=40,000

Total hours allowed = 40,000

Actual labour hours= 130%× 40,000=52,000

Total hours allowed = 40,000

Actual direct labour hours worked = 52,000.

Standard labour rate =

Labour effciency variance in Dollar /Labour efficiency variance in hours

= 120,000/12,000=$10

Standard hourly rate = $10

Rate variance = (Actual rate - standard rate)× Actual hours

Let the actual rate be = Y

      10,400   = ( Y - 10) × 52,000

10,400= 52000Y- 520,000

Y= (520,000 + 10,400)/52,000=10.2

Actual rate = $10.2

Standard labour hours for actual output = Actual output × standard hours

Let the actual output be = m

40,000 = m × 2

m= 40,000/2= 20,000 units

Actual output= 20,000 units

A sporting goods manufacturer budgets production of 59,000 pairs of ski boots in the first quarter and 50,000 pairs in the second quarter of the upcoming year. Each pair of boots requires 2 kilograms (kg) of a key raw material. The company aims to end each quarter with ending raw materials inventory equal to 20% of the following quarter's material needs. Beginning inventory for this material is 23,600 kg and the cost per kg is $8. What is the budgeted materials purchases cost for the first quarter?

Answers

Answer:

Purchases= 114,400 kg

Total purchase cost= $915,200

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Beginning inventory= 23,600 kg

Cost per kg= $8

Production= 59,000 pairs

Desired ending inventory= (50,000*0.2)*2= 20,000 kg

To calculate the purchases, we need to use the following formula:

Purchases= production + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory

Purchases= 59,000*2 + 20,000 - 23,600

Purchases= 114,400 kg

Total purchase cost= 114,400*8= $915,200

emiannual coupon bonds with the same risk (Aaa) and maturity (20 years) as your company's bonds have a nominal (not EAR) yield to maturity of 9%. Your company's treasurer is thinking of issuing, at par, some $1,000 par value, 20-year, quarterly payment bonds. She has asked you to determine what quarterly interest payment, in dollars, the company would have to set in order to provide the same effective annual rate (EAR) as those on the 20-year, semiannual payment bonds. What would the quarterly, dollar interest payment be

Answers

Answer:

quarterly coupon payment = $22.25

Explanation:

effective annual interest rate of current bonds = (1 + 9%/2)² - 1 = 9.2025%

if the new bonds will have quarterly payments, then the nominal interest rate should be:

1.092025 = (1 + r/4)⁴

⁴√1.092025 = ⁴√(1 + r/4)⁴

1.02225 = 1 + r/4

0.02225 = r/4

r = 8.9% annual

quarterly rate = 2.225%

quarterly coupon payment = $22.25

Suppose a drop in the compensating wage differential between risky jobs and safe jobs has been observed. Two explanations have been put forward: • Engineering advances have made it less costly to create a safe working environment. • The phenomenal success of a new reality show Die on the Job! has imbued millions of viewers with a romantic perception of work-related fatal risks. Using demand and supply diagrams of risky jobs, show how each of the two developments can explain the drop in the compensating wage differential. Can information on the number of workers employed in the risky occupation help determine which explanation is more plausible?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

As shown in the question above, the advancement of engineering has allowed it to be cheaper for a company to promote a safe environment for professionals than to pay a higher salary for the risk they run within the work environment. This causes companies to modify the offer of risky jobs, as a way of reducing expenses. However, due to wage compensation, the demand for these jobs remains high, because professionals are attracted to compensation. To stop this demand, companies promote a compensation differential, which modifies the demand curve by decreasing it, which means that fewer people will look for these jobs.

what organization or program interests you the most?

Answers

Answer:

I love law :) what about you

I love math what do you like

Ps; sorry but may you please mark brainly im trying to level up

Which of the following statement is not true about the Commercial News USA magazine, the official export magazine for the US: Group of answer choices Magazine is published in both English and Spanish Magazine is published in both English and Chinese Magazine is published the official export promotion magazine of the US government Magazine has an estimated 250,000 readers in 178 countries.

Answers

Answer:

Magazine is published in both English and Chinese

Explanation:

According to Capela Chapter 12,  we good to know that the Commercial News USA would be classified as the promotion magazine that should be used for official export with respect to the US Department of Commerce. The magazine would be published in English and Spanish languages and also has approx 2,50,000 readers in 178 countries.

Therefore the first option is not true  

where q is the quantity of bicycles produced. When calculating the marginal revenue and marginal profit in this problem, use the approach given for the marginal cost and marginal revenue in the discussions in your textbook. a) If the fixed cost in producing the bicycles is $2800, find the total cost to produce 30 bicycles. Answer: $ 4718.9869 equation editorEquation Editor b) If the bikes are sold for $200 each, what is the profit (or loss) on the first 30 bikes

Answers

Question Completion

A manufacturer of mountain bikes has the following marginal cost function:

C(q)=600/(0.7q+5)

Answer:

a. The total cost = $3,492.40

b. The profit on the first 30 bikes is:

= $2,507.60

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Fixed cost for producing the bicycles = $2,800

Number of bicycles produced = 30

Selling price per bike = $200

Marginal cost (C(q)) =600/(0.7q+5)

= 600/ (0.7*30 + 5)

= 600/ (21 + 5)

= 600/26

= $23.08

Total cost = Fixed cost + (C(q))

= $2,800 + $23.08 * 30

= $2,800 + $692.40

= $3,492.40

Profit:

Sales revenue $6,000 ($200 * 30)

Less Total cost  3,492.40

Profit =             $2,507.60

Home Inspirations. Hailey works for her father in a family-owned business called Home Inspirations, a bedding company that has been in operation since the 1800s. When her father retires, Hailey plans on taking over the business. Hailey is aware of many things about the company that she likes, and a few things that she does not. She has particularly noted that when the economy has low unemployment and high total income, sales are great. However, at any other time, sales are not so good.
Currently, all of the bedding items are created in one place and everyone works on various tasks every day. Hailey is thinking about streamlining the production process so that individuals would be responsible for only one task. She believes that if production would increases, she could sell her products at a lower price and increase revenue. She knows that most bedding products available in the market are very similar in nature and satisfy the same need. However, if she were able to lower prices, this might give her company the competitive advantage that it needs. She would then be able to invest money in differentiating her products by providing unique features, building the brand name, and offering services such as free delivery. She is also considering selling her products on the Internet. Hailey knows that her father does not like change very much, but she feels these changes are important for the future of the company.
Hailey feels that for productivity to improve, the company must practice: _________.
a. Free enterprise,
b. Work ethics,
c. Specialization,
d. Cultural diversity,
e. Pure competition.

Answers

Answer:

c. Specialization,

Explanation:

Since in the question it is mentioned that she selling her product on the internet and she knows her father does not like the changes but she knows that it would be important for the company .

So here if she wants to improve the productivity of the product so she must practice in specialization as if the product is different from the competitor in terms of quality, price, quantity, attractiveness, etc so the chances of increasing the sales would be high

Hence, the option c is correct

Fore Farms reported a pretax operating loss of $210 million for financial reporting purposes in 2021. Contributing to the loss were (a) a penalty of $10 million assessed by the Environmental Protection Agency for violation of a federal law and paid in 2021 and (b) an estimated loss of $20 million from accruing a loss contingency. The loss will be tax deductible when paid in 2022. The enacted tax rate is 25%. There were no temporary differences at the beginning of the year and none originating in 2021 other than those described above. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to recognize the income tax benefit of the net operating loss in 2021. 2. What is the net operating loss reported in 2021 income statement

Answers

Answer:

Fore Farms

1. Journal Entry

Debit Net operating loss $180 million

Credit Loss Carryforward Relief $180 million

To record the income tax benefit of the net operating loss.

2. The net operating loss reported in 2021 income statement is $180 million.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Enacted tax rate = 25%

2021 Reported pretax operating loss = $210 million

Less:

Penalty for EPA violation =                          10 million

Loss contingency accrued

(temporary difference) =                            20 million

Net pretax operating loss =                    $180 million

b) The net operating loss (NOL) suffered by Fore Farms, after adjusting non-allowable penalty for EPA violation and temporary differences, will be used to offset the company's tax payments in subsequent tax periods.  This is an Internal Revenue Service (IRS) tax provision called a "loss carryforward."  It allows some tax relief to Fore Farms for losing money in 2021.

Income from installment sales of properties included in pretax accounting income in 2021 exceeded that reported for tax purposes by $7 million. The installment receivable account at year-end 2021 had a balance of $8 million (representing portions of 2020 and 2021 installment sales), expected to be collected equally in 2022 and 2023. Sherrod was assessed a penalty of $2 million by the Environmental Protection Agency for violation of a federal law in 2021. The fine is to be paid in equal amounts in 2021 and 2022. Sherrod rents its operating facilities but owns one asset acquired in 2020 at a cost of $112 million. Depreciation is reported by the straight-line method, assuming a four-year useful life. On the tax return, deductions for depreciation will be more than straight-line depreciation the first two years but less than straight-line depreciation the next two years ($ in millions):

Answers

Answer:

1. Taxable income = $76 million

2.  Net income = $65.25 million

3-a. Net current Deferred Tax Asset = $1.95 million

3-b. Net current Deferred Tax Liability = $6.25 million

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question. See the attached pdf file for the complete question.

The explanation of the answers I now provided as follows:

1. Determine the amounts necessary to record income taxes for 2021, and prepare the appropriate journal entry.

1-a. Note: See the attached excel file for the determination of the amounts necessary to record income taxes for 2021 and the taxable income.

From the attached excel file, we have:

Taxable income = $76 million

1-b. The journal entries will look as follows:

Details                                                       Debit ($'m)             Credit ($'m)    

Tax expense (6.75 + 19 - 3)                           22.75

Deferred tax asset (25% * (1 + 13 - 2))             3.00

Deferred tax liability (25% * (7 + 20))                                              6.75

Tax payable (25% * 76)                                                                   19.00

(To record tax expense.)                                                                                

2. What is the 2021 net income?

This can be determined as follows:

Net income = Pretax accounting income - Tax expense = $88 million - $ 22.75 million = $65.25 million

3. Show how any deferred tax amounts should be classified and reported in the 2021 balance sheet.

3-a. The deferred tax amounts should be classified as follows.

From installment receivable in point (a) in the question:

Current deferred tax liability in 2022 (25%* ($4  / 2)) = $1

Noncurrent deferred tax liability in 2023 (25%* ($4 / 2)) = $1

From the depreciation in point (c.) in the question:

Noncurrent deferred tax liability (25%* ((24 + 24) - (14 + 7))) = $6.75

From the Warranty Expense/Payable in point (d.) of the question:

Current deferred tax asset (40%* 3) = $1.20

From the Acrrued Expense/Payable in point (e.) of the question:

Current deferred tax asset (25%* 7) = $1.75

Noncurrent deferred tax liability (25% * $6) = $1.50

3-b. These will be reported reported in the 2021 balance sheet as follows:

Sherrod, Inc.,

Balance Sheet (Partial)

As the Year Ended 31 December, 2021

Details                                                                         $'Million    

Assets:

Current Deferred Tax Asset (1.20 + 1.75)                      2.95

Current Deferred Tax Liability                                     -1.00  

Net current Deferred Tax Asset                                   1.95  

Liabilities:

Noncurrent Deferred Tax Asset (A)                              1.50

Noncurrent Deferred Tax Liabiity (1.0 + 6.75) (B)         7.75  

Net current Deferred Tax Liability (C = B - A)           6.25  

Smith Company makes jars of homemade strawberry jam. Each jar is priced at $6.00 per unit. The costs of the ingredients to make each jar are $2.00. The containing jar itself costs $1.00. The company has monthly expenses of $2,000 for rent and insurance, $300 for heat and electricity, and $5,000 in monthly salary expenses. Last month the company sold 3,000 jars. What is the UNIT VARIABLE COST per jar

Answers

Answer:

Total variable cost= $1.97

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The cost of the ingredients to make each jar is $2.00.

The containing jar itself costs $1.00.

$300 for heat and electricity

$5,000 in monthly salary expenses.

Generally, the salary expense and electricity are mixed costs (fixed and variable components). In this case, we will treat them as a full variable cost.

Unitary Electricity= 300 / 3,000= $0.1

Unitary direct labor= 5,000 / 3,000= $1.67

Now, the total variable cost:

Total variable cost= 2 + 1 + 0.1 + 1.67

Total variable cost= $1.97

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