Calculate the total energy transferred when 200 g of ice cubes at 0°C are changed to steam at 100°C.
Specific heat capacity of water = 4200 J/kg °C
Specific latent heat of fusion = 340 kJ/kg
Specific latent heat of vaporisation = 2260 kJ/kg
Answer:
[tex]604000\ \text{J}[/tex]
Explanation:
m = Mass of ice = 200 g
[tex]\Delta T[/tex] = Temperature change of water = [tex](100-0)^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]
c = Specific heat capacity of water = 4200 J/kg °C
[tex]L_f[/tex] = Specific latent heat of fusion = 340 kJ/kg
[tex]L_v[/tex] = Specific latent heat of vaporisation = 2260 kJ/kg
Heat required to convert ice to water = [tex]mL_f[/tex]
Heat required to raise the temperature of water to boiling point = [tex]mc\Delta T[/tex]
Heat required to convert water to steam = [tex]mL_v[/tex]
Total heat required
[tex]q=mL_f+mc\Delta T+mL_v\\\Rightarrow q=m(L_f+c\Delta T+L_v)\\\Rightarrow q=0.2(340\times 10^3+4200(100-0)+2260\times 10^3)\\\Rightarrow q=604000\ \text{J}[/tex]
Heat required to convert the given amount of ice to steam at the required temperature is [tex]604000\ \text{J}[/tex].
Uses of Photodiode.State the 8 uses of phototide...................
Answer:
Photodiodes are used in consumer electronics devices such as compact disc players, smoke detectors, medical devices and the receivers for infrared remote control devices used to control equipment from televisions to air conditioners. For many applications either photodiodes or photoconductors may be used.
Which of these materials is not magnetic?'
*
Cobalt
Iron
Copper
Stainless Steel
Answer:
stainless steel is the material which is non magnetic.
give reason: the liquid pressure varies with the depth.
can I get the answer fast??
Answer:
This is due to an increase in hydrostatic pressure, the force per unit area exerted by a liquid on an object. The deeper you go under the sea, the greater the pressure of the water pushing down on you.
What are the units of Mass and Weight in the English System? Explain.
Answer:
I tried...
Explanation:
Assuming the English system of mass and weight is the same as the Imperial system, the measurements are:
• 1 pound (lb) = 16 ounces (oz)
• 2,000 pounds (lbs) = 1 ton (T)
I think that's everything?
In the English system, mass is measured in pounds and weight is also measured in pounds. However, it is important to understand the difference between mass and weight.
Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object and is a scalar quantity. It does not change with location or gravitational force. In the English system, mass is typically measured using a scale or balance, which compares the object's mass to a standard mass. The pound (lb.) is the unit of mass in the English system.
Weight, on the other hand, is a measure of the force exerted on an object due to gravity and is a vector quantity. It depends on the object's mass and the gravitational force acting on it. In the English system, weight is typically measured using a spring scale or a balance that incorporates a spring. The pound (lb.) is also used as the unit of weight in the English system.
Weight = Mass x Acceleration due to gravity
Mass is measured in pounds (lb.) and weight is also measured in pounds (lb.).It is important to note that weight can vary depending on the gravitational force acting on an object.
Learn more about weight here:
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Light is one form of energy that travels in electromagnetic waves. This energy is both (1)
and
electrical. There are many different types of electromagnetic (EM) waves. Most of them cannot be seen by humans.
Our eyes see only a small (2)
of EM waves called visible light Visible light is made up of different colors
The colors are red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. The colors are due to the different (3)
of
light. The (4)
the wavelength, the less energy the wave has. The shorter the wavelength, the more energy
it has. The (5) wavelength of visible light looks red to us the shortest (6)
of visible light looks
vlolet to us
Answer:
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves are formed by the interference of both electric and magnetic fields. These include: Microwaves, Radio waves, Infrared, Visible, Ultraviolet, X-ray, and gamma rays. These waves can be arranged in a specific order (called spectrum) with respect to their wavelength or frequency. The higher the wavelength, the lower the frequency. And vice versa.
These waves are transverse, and travels at the same speed (speed of light - 3.0 x [tex]10^{8}[/tex] m/s).
In the given question, the answers are:
1 - Magnetic
2 - Region
3 - Refractive indices
4 - Greater
5 - Higher
6 - Wavelength
the relationship between m2,cm2,mm2 and km2
Answer:
m2
Explanation:
I just knowyyysydyyyyyyyýdydysyydysysydydhdhhdhdhdhxhchxhhxhc
Answer:
Square Meters to Square Centimeters Conversion
1 Square meter (m2) is equal to 10000 square centimeters (cm2). ... For example, to convert 10 m2 to cm2, multiply 10 by 10000, that makes 100000 cm2 is 10 m2.
cm2↔mm2 1 cm2 = 100 mm2.
A 15-kilogram wagon originally at rest on a level road is pulled by a rope that exerts a constant horizontal force of 45 newton's, If the frictional forces on the wagon total 15 newton's, what will be its acceleration ? *
2.0 〖m/s〗^2
4.0 〖m/s〗^2
15 〖m/s〗^2
30 〖m/s〗^2
3.0 〖m/s〗^2
Answer:
A. 2 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]
Explanation:
Mass of wagon = 15 kg
Horizontal force = 45 N
frictional force = 15 N
It is good to note that part of the exerted horizontal force would be used to overcome the frictional force on the wagon.
So that, total force exerted on the wagon can be determined by;
total force = horizontal force - frictional force
= 45 - 15
= 30 N
From Newton's second law of motion, we have;
F = ma
Where: F is the force applied on an object, m is its mass, and a is the acceleration of the object.
Thus,
30 = 15 x a
a = [tex]\frac{30}{15}[/tex]
= 2 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]
The acceleration of the wagon is 2 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex].
12. A rolling ball has 18 J of kinetic energy and is rolling 3.0 m/s. Find its mass.
Answer:
4g
I hope it will be useful.
Explanation:
KE = (1/2)*m*v^2
Acceleration due to gravity on Planet X is 4.5 m/s2 and the weight of an astronaut is 351 N. What is the mass of the astronaut?
Answer:
312
Explanation:
help pls physics problem
Answer:
0.4329 seconds
Explanation:
We are given;
Distance; d = 0.635 m
Velocity; v = 3.22 m/s
Angle; θ = 62.9°
To find the time, we have to find the horizontal component of the velocity.
Thus, Vx = 3.22 × cos 62.9
Formula for time is;
t = d/Vx
t = 0.635/(3.22 × cos 62.9)
t = 0.4329 sec
Thus the time he will take to clear the hurdle is 0.4329 sec
write the chemical name and chemical formula for four hydrogens and two nitrogen
Answer:
2 moles of H2Nsuperscript(-) or NHsubscript2 , amide group!
I hope it will be useful.
The north pole of one bar magnet is near the south pole of another bar
magnet. What happens to the magnets?
A. They twist away from each other.
B. They repel each other
C. They attract each other.
D. They neither attract nor repel each other.
Answer:
I think it could be C.
hope it helps!
How can speed and velocity be used to describe motion?
Answer:
speed described how fast the object moves velocity describes how fast and in what direction its moved..
It has been known for many years that ceramics can conduct electricity. In 2008, scientists found a ceramic material that can conduct electricity with no resistance at 133 K. What is the most important significance of this 2008 finding?
This is a lower temperature than Onnes’s experiment, and it will allow for a broader use of superconductors.
This is a higher temperature than Onnes’s experiment, and it will allow for a broader use of superconductors.
Materials that can conduct electricity with no resistance are new and can allow for new materials to be made.
Ceramic materials have been known to be able to conduct electricity prior to year 2008.
Answer:
mercury
Explanation:
edge 2020
a car drives at a velocity of 12 [m/s] for 9 [s]. what distance does the car drive?
Answer:
The car drives 108 m
What is the kinetic energy of a go-kart with a mass of 25 kg and a velocity of 2 m/s?
Answer:
50 JExplanation:
The kinetic energy of an object can be found by using the formula
[tex]k = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ [/tex]
m is the mass
v is the velocity
From the question we have
[tex]k = \frac{1}{2} \times 25 \times {2}^{2} \\ = 12.5 \times 4[/tex]
We have the final answer as
50 JHope this helps you
Which object has a net force of -68 N?
F = 31 N
F = 89 N
F, = 27 N
F=-53N
F = 53 N F-56N
F = 103 N
F = 34 N
F=-102 N
F = -27 N
F = -74 N
F=-89 N
Answer:third one from the left
Explanation:
The third object from the given problem has a net force of - 68 Newtons because there is no net vertical force action of this object as equal upward and downward forces cancel each other.
What is Newton's second law?Newton's Second Law states that The resultant force acting on an object is proportional to the rate of change of momentum.
F = m*a
The net vertical force = 27 Newtons - 27 Newtons
= 0 Newtons
The net vertical force on the object would be zero.
The net horizontal force acting on the object = - 102 Newtons + 34 Newtons
= -68 Newtons
Hence we can conclude that the net force of - 68 Newton acting on the third object.
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Name ten scalar quantity and explain them
Answer:
A scalar is a quantity that is fully described by a magnitude only. It is described by just a single number. Some examples of scalar quantities include speed, volume, mass, temperature, power, energy, and time.
Examples of scalar quantity are:
Distance.
Speed.
Mass.
Temperature.
Energy.
Work.
Volume.
Area.
Explanation:
please mark me as brainliest thank you
What happens to cause the tissue around a cut to become swollen, red, and
painful?
A. Fluid and white blood cells move into the tissue from nearby blood
vessels.
B. White blood cells burst and release wastes made by digesting
pathogens.
C. Lymph nodes develop in the tissue and begin trapping pathogens.
D. Chemical messengers released by the tissue cause nearby
muscles to contract and pull on bones.
SUBM
Answer:
The answer is A. Fluid and white blood cells move into the tissue from nearby blood vessels.
Explanation:
Answer:
A is the Answer
Explanation:
I took the test
Objects with different masses have the same gravitational force acting
on them.
TRUE
FALSE
A car’s brakes decelerate it at a rate of -1.70 m/s2. What is the time, in seconds, required to slow the car from 15 m/s to 9.0 m/s?
Answer:
t = 3.52 s
Explanation:
Given that,
The deceleration of a car is, a = -1.7 m/s²
The initial velocity of the car, u = 15 m/s
Final velocity of the car, v = 9 m/s
We need to find the time that is required to slow the car from 15 m/s to 9 m/s. The definition of acceleration is :
[tex]a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}\\\\t=\dfrac{v-u}{a}\\\\t=\dfrac{9-15}{-1.7}\\\\t=3.52\ s[/tex]
So, it will take 3.52 seconds to slow the car from 15 m/s to 9 m/s.
How are computers used in education and entertainment? List them.
Answer:
The computers used in education and entertainment are:
Explanation:
Analog computer,Digital COMPUTER,Hybrid Computer
True or false? When a change of state starts to occur, the energy supplied changes the temperature but not the internal energy.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
This heat energy allows the change of state to happen, and the temperature remains constant during the process. The amount of energy required to change the state of a substance depends upon the mass and characteristics of that substance. The energy required to change the state of a material is known as the latent heat. During a change of phase the temperature does not change, but the internal energy does. The internal energy is the sum of the kinetic energy of the molecules and the chemical potential energy of the molecules.
An elevator car has a mass of 750 kg, and its three passengers have a combined mass of 135 kg. If the elevator and its passengers ride to the ground floor, 20.7 m below, find the change in gravitational potential energy of the car and its passengers. Show all your work.
Answer:
The change in gravitational potential energy is -1.80x10⁵ J.
Explanation:
The change in gravitational potential energy is given by:
[tex] \Delta E_{p} = E_{p_{f}} - E_{p_{i}} [/tex]
[tex] \Delta E_{p} = mgh_{f} - mgh_{i} [/tex]
Where:
"i" is for final and "f" for final
m: is the mass
g: is the gravity = 9.81 m/s²
h: is the height
For the car and the passengers we have:
[tex] \Delta E_{p} = m_{T}g(h_{f} - h_{i}) = (750 kg + 135 kg)9.81 m/s^{2}(0 - 20.7 m) = -1.80 \cdot 10^{5} J [/tex]
The minus sign is because when the elevator car and the passengers are up they have a bigger gravitational potential energy than when they are in the ground.
Therefore, the change in gravitational potential energy is -1.80x10⁵ J.
I hope it helps you!
Find the direction cosines of cartesian coordinates (3, -1, 2).
Explanation:
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a communication satellite is stationed in an orbit high abovr the earth. which of the follwoing will not be exhibeted by communication satellites.
a) rotational motion and periodic motion
b) periodic motion and circular motion
c) rotational motion and rectilinear motion
d) periodic motion and oscillatory motion
i) A and B
ii) B and C
iii) A only
iv) D only
Pls help
Answer:
i think ii)
B and c
i'm note sure though
The moon Phobos orbits Mars
(mass = 6.42 x 1023 kg) at a distance
of 9.38 x 106 m. What is its period of
orbit?
Skip
|?]s
-nte
Answer:
The moon Phobos orbits Mars
(mass = 6.42 x 1023 kg) at a distance
of 9.38 x 106 m. What is its period of
orbit?
Explanation:
Answer: 27.9816 x 10^3 is the period of orbit
Please help as soon as possible!! Please!
At night, within how many feet of approaching a vehicle from the rear must you dim your high beam headlights
Answer: 500 ft
Explanation:
High beam headlights help one to see better at night as the range of vision is greatly expanded. They can however, blind drivers coming on the opposite lane.
It is therefore prudent to ensure that when using high beam headlights, you dim them when a car is coming towards you. The appropriate distance to do so is a minimum of 500 ft from the car.