Answer:
reproducing cycle
Explanation:
i did it
All of the following are benefits of debt financing except: Group of answer choices Interest on debt financing is tax deductible Debt is typically cheaper than equity Debt does not have predefined payment terms Debt can motivate managers to reduce wasteful spending
Answer:
Debt does not have predefined payment terms
Explanation:
Kirkaid Company recorded the following transactions for the just completed month: a. $84,000 in raw materials were requisitioned for use in production. Of this amount, $72,000 was for direct materials and the remainder was for indirect materials. b. Total labor wages of $108,000 were incurred. Of this amount, $105,000 was for direct labor and the remainder was for indirect labor. c. Additional actual manufacturing overhead costs of $197,000 were incurred. d. A total of $218,000 in manufacturing overhead was applied to jobs.
Answer:
$6,000 underapplied
Explanation:
The computation of the amount overapplied or under applied is shown below:-
Amount applied = Applied manufacturing overhead - (Indirect materials + Indirect labor + other OH costs incurred )
= $218,000 - {($84,000 - $72,000) + ($108,000 - $105,000) + $197,000 }
= $218,000 $12,000 + $3,000 + $197,000
= $218,000 - $212,000
= $6,000
Therefore for computing the amount under applied we simply applied the above formula.
Don and Susanne have both been accused of insider trading. Don knows that if he confesses while Susanne keeps silent, he will receive a 1-month jail sentence. He also knows that if Susanne confesses and he keeps silent, he will receive a 12-month jail sentence. If neither of them confesses, there will be insufficient evidence to convict either of insider trading, but there is enough evidence to convict each of them individually of obstructing justice, which carries a 2-month sentence. If both of them confess, they will both serve a 3-month jail sentence. This situation is:
Answer:
The situation described in the question is referred to as the Prisoner's Dilemma.
Explanation:
The prisoner's dilemma is an example of a situation in Game Theory.
Game Theory is a subject which can be found under behavioural economics with strong roots in psychology. It is related to the science of decision making in by people and how those decisions affect others. In the simplest of cases, just as is given in the question, the dynamics is between two individuals.
According to the theory, sometimes an equilibrium is reached. This point refers to point in a game or a scenario where the decision by the two individuals is firmed up and as a result, the consequences of such determined.
If the decision by each player is such that it can no longer be changed by any of the players in order to improve their benefits accruable, such decisions are referred to as the Nash Equilibrium.
Cheers!
Belinda uses online banking everyday for her small business transactions. One day, as she opens the browser and clicks on the bookmark link for her bank's website, she notices that some very slight changes have been made to the site. She wonders if they are sprucing it up a bit, because it hasn't changed in a while. A few days later, her company ledger is in total disarray. Which of the following has most likely caused this disarray?
a. She is a victim of radio frequency identification.
b. She probably visited a pharming site and didn't know it.
c. She must have segregated her spam mails without opening them.
d. She is probably the victim of spyware.
Answer: She probably visited a pharming site and didn't know it.
Explanation:
Based on the scenario that has been explained in the question, we can say that Belinda probably visited a pharming site and didn't know it.
Pharming is an online fraud which involves the use of fraudulent websites and malicious code by fraudsters. The cybercriminals put the malicious code on ones and with the code, one will be redirected to a bogus websites without the person even knowing or being aware.
In general, warehousing security can be enhanced by focusing on people, ____, and ____. Group of answer choices Buildings, cost Cost, processes Buildings, equipment Facilities, processes
Answer: equipment Facilities, processes
Explanation:
Warehousing is a job done by a company in a building, garage or basement known as a warehouse for storing and handling goods that will be sold or distributed later. Warehouse security is an important act to protect valuable goods or aspects to prevent financial loss.Warehousing security can be enhanced by focusing on people, equipment facilities and processes (it includes Security officers ,Surveillance system , Alarm systems , Access controls )Network security system).So, the correct answer is equipment Facilities, processes.
If the Fed increases the discount rate, which of the following accurately describes the system, finally leading to a decline in money supply?
A. Excess reserves j: Reserves: Coans J: Deposits : Money supply
B. Reserves J: Excess reserves J: Loans J: Deposits ;Money supply
C LoansJ:DepositsJ:Reserves J:Excess reserves |: Money supply
D. Deposits J: ReservesJ:Excess reservesI:Loans J:Money'supply
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Reserves J: Excess reserves J: Loans J: Deposits ;Money supply
Mitchell Corporation manufactures a single product. The selling price is $85 per unit, and variable costs amount to $68 per unit. The fixed costs are $16,500 per month. What will be the monthly margin of safety (in dollars) if 1,800 units are sold each month
Answer: $ 70,500
Explanation:
Given, Number of units = 1800
Per unit selling price = $85
Total Sales price = (Number of units ) x (Per unit selling price)
= 1800 x $ 85
= $153,000
Variable cost per unit = $68
Total variable cost = 1800 x $68 = $122,400
Contribution Margin = (Sales price ) - (Variable cost)
= $ (153000-122400)
= $30,600
Fixed cost = $16,500 per month
Profit = (Contribution Margin) - (Fixed cost)
= $(30,600-16,500)
= $14,100
PV ratio = (Contribution Margin) ÷ (Total sales) x 100%
= $ (30,600÷153,000)x 100%
=20%
Margin of Safety = (profit) ÷ (PV ratio)
= ($14,100) ÷ (20%)
= ($14,100) ÷ (0.20)
= $ 70,500
Hence, the monthly margin of safety = $ 70,500
On December 31, Jacoby Company received a $385 bill for the purchase of supplies in December that it will not pay for until January 15. Jacoby follows a policy of recording all prepaid expenses to asset accounts at the time of cash payment. The adjusting entry needed on December 31 to accrue this cost is:
Answer:
Supplies $385 (debit)
Accounts Payable $385 (credit)
Explanation:
Recognize the Assets of Supplies and also recognize the Liability : Accounts Payable fort the amount owing that will be paid in the coming financial year.
The management of Arnold Corporation is considering the purchase of a new machine costing $430,000. The company's desired rate of return is 10%. The present value factors for $1 at compound interest of 10% for 1 through 5 years are 0.909, 0.826, 0.751, 0.683, 0.621, respectively. In addition to this information, use the following data in determining the acceptability in this situation: Year Income from Operations Net Cash Flow 1 $100,000 $180,000 2 40,000 120,000 3 20,000 100,000 4 10,000 90,000 5 10,000 90,000 The net present value for this investment is a.negative $25,200. b.negative $124,800. c.positive $152,000. d.positive $25,200.
Answer:
d.positive $25,200.
Explanation:
The computation of net present value for this investment is shown below:-
Year Income From Net Cash Flow Present value
Operations
1 $100,000 180,000 163620
2 40,000 120,000 99120
3 20,000 100,000 75100
4 10,000 90,000 61470
5 10,000 90,000 55890
Total Cash inflow present value 455,200
Initial cash outflow $430,000
Net present value $25,200
As we can see that the total cash inflow i.e $455,200 is greater than the initial investment is $430,000 that reflects the positive net present value i.e difference of $25,200 so the project should be accepted
Selling short-term treasury bills and buying longer-term treasury bonds without creating more new money is called: Multiple Choice standard monetary policy. precommitment policy. quantitative easing. operation twist.
Answer:
operation twist.
Explanation:
The operation twist refers to the transactions in which it includes the buying and sale of government securities to raise up the economy so that the long term rate of interest could be fall
Therefore in the situation, it is mentioned that by selling off the short term treasury bills and in exchange long term bond are purchased so this represents the operation twist
Hence, the last option is correct
After a couple orally agrees to purchase an appliance at a special price, the salesman tells them he misquoted the price, indicating it was only available for an out-of-stock model with fewer options. The couple then agrees to purchase the appliance at a higher price. It appears that the salesman has effectively used the _____ technique.
Answer:
low-ball technique
Explanation:
Low-ball technique is a method used to persuade buyers make a purchase by offering a product at low price to get the customer to commit. The price is then increased.
This is a method commonly used by sales people.
In the given scenario this was used by the salesman when a couple orally agrees to purchase an appliance at a special price, he tells them he misquoted the price, indicating it was only available for an out-of-stock model with fewer options.
Since the couple had made a commitment to buy the particular appliance, they still buy at the higher price.
what is one of the effects that the internet has had on bussiness?
Suppose that the marginal utility of good Y = 2X2 and the marginal utility of good X = 4XY. What is the slope of the indifference curve when Y = 7 and X = 2? Assume that good X is on the horizontal axis and good Y is on the vertical axis.
Answer:
The slope of indifference curve is 7.
Explanation:
The marginal utility of good Y = 2X^2
The marginal utility of good X = 4XY
Given Y = 7
X = 2
The slope of the indifference curve is otherwise termed as the marginal rate of substitution. So, we can find the slope by dividing the marginal utility of Y by the marginal utility of X.
Slope = MUx / MUy
= 4XY / 2X^2
= 4Y / 2X
Now insert the value of X and Y.
= (4×7) / (2×2)
= 28/4
= 7
Hence the slope of the indifference curve is 7.
A free rider is a(n) Group of answer choices interest group that files an amicus curiae brief. person who enjoys the benefits of a collective good, action, or service without any effort on their part. a person who receives the services distributed by a monopoly. member of a public interest group.
Answer: Person who enjoys the benefits of a collective good, action, or service without any effort on their part.
Explanation:
In Economics, Free riders are people who benefit from resources and/or goods that are communal in nature and yet either do not pay or pay an insubordinate amount for enjoying same. Essentially they enjoy the benefits of a collective good without any effort on their part.
As a result, the good might become overused and degraded as it is not being maintained enough.
Which type of insurance includes the assumption of a contractual obligation to reimburse the insured against all or a portion of his fees, costs, and expenses related to or arising out of services performed by or under the supervision of an attorney who is an active member of the bar of any jurisdiction or jurisdictions of the United States?
Answer:
Legal Insurance
Explanation:
Legal insurance is a type of insurance that provides legal advice and also the costs related to a dispute regardless of whether the policy holder is a plaintiff or the defendant in the case.
In legal insurance , the insurance provider assumes the contractual obligation to reimburse the insured against all or portion of the legal fees arising out of services performed by or under the supervision of an attorney who is an active member of the bar of any jurisdiction of the United States.
Bob is a self-trained painter who works near Maggie Valley, North Carolina, in the Smoky Mountains. When customers come to his studio he studies their interest and tries to gauge how much they would pay for a piece, attempting to get as much money as possible from each customer. This is an example of which type of price discrimination
Answer: first degree price discrimination
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that Bob is a self-trained painter who works near Maggie Valley, North Carolina, in the Smoky Mountains and that when customers come to his studio he studies their interest and tries to gauge how much they would pay for a piece, attempting to get as much money as possible from each customer.
This is na example of first degree price discrimination as the price being charged to the customers is actually based on what they can afford to pay.
Items that regularly appear on the financial statements of Maple Park Theatres Corp. The amounts shown for balance sheet items are balances as of September 30,2016
Answer:
Financial Statements are the reports of a company which provide detailed information about company financial position. The Income statement reports the company revenues and expense for the period whereas Balance sheet reports the company assets and liabilities position.
Explanation:
The Maple Park Theaters Corp. has reported the net of $133,562 in its income statement. The company has planned for reinvesting the 80% of net income into the extension of park. The reinvestment decision is taken by the company management for the purpose of increase revenue. The decision seems to be correct as extension of park and its services will attract more people to the park and ultimately revenue will increase and so profit too.
Judith George makes an offer to sell a plot of land using a normal letter and states no authorized means by which the offeree, Helga Holmes must respond if she accepts. If Helga accepts the offer using a normal letter, which of the following is true?
A. The acceptance is effective upon dispatch.
B. The acceptance is effective when it is received.
C. The offer is invalid because it fails to stipulate the means of acceptance.
D. The acceptance would be effective upon dispatch even if the means of acceptance is unreasonable.
Answer: A. The acceptance is effective upon dispatch.
Explanation:
According to mail box rule, an offeree mails out both an acceptance and a rejection to the offeror by giving to statements: (i) an acceptance is effective upon dispatch (means offeree decides to accept) or (ii) a rejection is effective upon receipt.(means offeree decides to reject)
Here, Judith George → offeror
Helga Holmes → offeree
If Helga accepts the offer using a normal letter, the correct statement would be :
A. The acceptance is effective upon dispatch.
Knowledge can be a real competitive advantage for an organization. The most common form of collective intelligence found inside the organization is knowledge management (KM), which involves capturing, classifying, evaluating, retrieving, and sharing information assets in a way that provides context for effective decisions and actions.
a) True
b) False
Answer:
True
knowledge is power
Gilroy Crackers enjoys a competitive advantage as a cost leader because high demand for its products has allowed it to operate at the minimum efficient scale. Which of the following scenarios would be most concerning to the managers of Gilroy Crackers? A major winter storm shuts down Gilroy's production for several days. Gilroy's most reliable production worker takes a job in another industry. Gilroy's leading competitor develops a new low-sodium product. A wheat shortage raises input costs across the industry.
Answer:
Explanation:
Gilroy has been enjoying a cost leadership advantage as a result of a high demand for its product in the market , which has made him to operate at a minimum efficient scale. This means that any action that disrupts the production activities of Gilroy crackers will be of great concern to the managers as demand for crackers might not be met and the cost competitive advantage lost.
One action here that could cause this is if a major storm shut down Gilroy's production for several days. Production will be affected and customers high demand might not be met as a result.
GW Corp. has two shareholders; Devana owns 40 shares and another corporation, Alpine, Inc., owns another 60 shares. Devana is also a 40% shareholder in Alpine, Inc. Under the attribution rules for the change in stock ownership tests in a redemption, how many shares of GW Corp. does Devana own
Answer:
40%
Explanation:
Devana owns 40% of GW Corp. despite having another 40% shares in Alpine Inc. This is as a result of Devana not having up to 50% shares in Alpine Inc.
Without up to 50% shares in Alpine Inc, the shares of Alpine Inc. in GW Corp. cannot be attributed to Devana.
This means that for Devana to own Alpine Inc shares in GW Corp. it has to acquire 10% more in addition to the 40% it already has.
Cheers.
Suppose that an issuing bank pays on documents that are conforming to the requirements of the letter of credit, but the seller has shipped worthless goods to the buyer. Which of the following statements, if any, are true?
a) As long as the documents strickly comply with the letter of credit requirements, the bank will not have to reimburse the buyer
b) If there is fraud in the transaction, the bank will have to reinburse the buyer and seek its remedies against the seller
c) The strick compliance insulates the bank from liability, since it assures the bank that the underlying contract between the buyer and seller is entirely independent from the letter of credit contract
d) A and B
Answer:
a) As long as the documents strictly comply with the letter of credit requirements, the bank will not have to reimburse the buyer
Explanation:
A letter of credit refers to the letter in which the bank is made a guarantee to pay the amount to a particular person by compiling the specific conditions during the exporting of goods
Since in the question, it is given that the seller has shipped the goods that are worthless i.e of no use for the buyer so in this case, the bank would not reimburse the buyer.
Therefore the correct option is A.
What term refers to the fit between a person’s abilities and the demands of the job and the fit between a person’s desires and motivations and the attributes and rewards of a job? A. manager-employee fit B. occupation-group fit C. person-job fit D. employee-environment fit
Answer:
person-job fit
Explanation:
This fit is called the person-job fit. This is a concept which details how well an a person or an employee is suitable for the position who which he or she is applying for or employed. employees who are the best fit for their positions should be hired because they help a firm to reduce turnover rate. Person job fit, increases organizational commitment, and also employee would experience more job satisfaction.
At December 31, Gill Co. reported accounts receivable of $238,000 and an allowance for uncollectible accounts of $600 (credit) before any adjustments. An analysis of accounts receivable suggests that the allowance for uncollectible accounts should be 3% of accounts receivable. The amount of the adjustment for uncollectible accounts would be:
Answer: $7,740
Explanation:
Given, At December 31, Accounts receivable = $238,000
Allowance for uncollectible accounts = 3% of (accounts receivable)
∴ Allowance for uncollectible accounts = 3% of ($238,000 )
=$(0.03 ×238,000) [3% = 0.03]
= $ (7140)
= $7,140
Allowance for uncollectible accounts (credit) before any adjustments= $600
The amount of the adjustment for uncollectible accounts = Allowance for uncollectible accounts + $600
= $7,140 + $600
= $7,740
Hence, The amount of the adjustment for uncollectible accounts would be: $7,740.
A firm has a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.0. If it had no debt, its cost of equity would be 12 percent. Its cost of debt is 9 percent. What is its cost of equity if there are no taxes?
Answer:
15%
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of equity in case of no taxes is shown below:
Cost of equity without tax = Cost of equity + (cost of equity - cost of debt) × debt equity ratio
where,
Cost of equity = 12%
Cost fo debt = 9%
And, the debt equity ratio = 1
Now placing these values to the above formula,
So, the cost of equity without considering the tax is
= 0.12 + (0.12 - 0.09) × 1
= 0.12 + 0.03 × 1
= 0.12 + 0.03
= 0.15
= 15%
Machinery was purchased on January 1 for $51,000. The machinery has an estimated life of 7 years and an estimated salvage value of $9,000. Double-declining-balance depreciation for the second year would be (round calculations to the nearest dollar):
Answer:
$10,408
Explanation:
The computation of the depreciation expense for the second year using the double-declining balance depreciation method is shown below:
First we have to determine the depreciation rate which is shown below:
= One ÷ useful life
= 1 ÷ 7
= 14.28%
Now the rate is double So, 28.57%
In year 1, the original cost is $51,000, so the depreciation is $14,571 after applying the 28.57% depreciation rate
And, in year 2, the ($51,000 - $14,571) × 28.57% = $10,408
Assets Liabilities and Net Worth
Reserves $40,000 Checkable Deposits $130,000
Loans 25,000 Stock Shares 45,000
Securities 110,000
Assume the Continental National Bank's balance statement is as shown in the accompanying table. Assuming a legal reserve ratio of 20 percent, how much in excess reserves would this bank have after a check for $10,000 was drawn and cleared against it?
a. $16,000.
b. $3,000.
c. $6,000.
d. $24,000.
Answer: c. $6,000.
Explanation:
Given: Checkable Deposits = $130,000
Amount Withdrawal = $10,000
Then, the new checkable deposit = (Checkable Deposits) - (Amount Withdrawal)
= $130,000-$10,000= $120,000
Reserves = 20% × (new checkable deposit)
=20% × $120,000 = $24,000
New reserve = (Reserve)-(Amount Withdrawal)
=$40,000 - $10,000 = $30,000
Excess Reserve = (New reserve) - (Reserves )
= $30,000 – $24,000 = $6,000
i.e. Excess reserve in bank is $6,000.
Hence, the correct answer is c. $6,000.
Ashley is an attorney and also an excellent typist. She can type 120 words per minute, but she charges attorney fees at $100 per hour. Benjamin would like some typing work but can only type 60 words per minute. According to the law of comparative advantage, Ashley should hire Benjamin to do her typing if and only if his wage rate is less than:__________
Answer:
$50 / hr
Explanation:
The law of comparative advantage states that an entity should be able to produce its goods and services at a lower opportunity cost compared others in the same line of business so as to have an edge in the market.
Looking at the scenario ,if Ashley can type 120 words in a minute and also earn $100 / hr as an attorney , the opportunity cost of settling for the attorney work is the income earned through typing.
The law states that goods and services should be produced at a cost lower to the opportunity cost. To Ashley , the cost of hiring Benjamin should not be more than half of her hourly income as Benjamin production rate is half of hers.
Black Oil Company considered building a service station in a new location. The owners and their accountants decided that this was the profitable thing to do. However, soon after they made this decision, both the interest rate and the cost of building the station changed. In which case do these changes both make it less likely that they will now build the station?
A. Interest rates rise and the cost of building the station rises.
B. Interest rates rise and the cost of building the station fills.
C. Interest rates fall and the cost of building the station rises.
D. Interest rates fall and the cost of building the station falls.
Answer:
A. Interest rates rise and the cost of building the station rises.
Explanation:
An increase in interest rate means that the amount of money that will be paid back on a loan borrowed for a given period of time will increase. A risen interest rate discourages borrowing, and spending, as people do not want to pay a lot of money on loans collected. If interest rate increases, the company best postpone the project to a later time when interest rate falls. If the cost of building the new station increases, it means more capital than normal is now needed to build this service station, which will discourage investing in the project at that time period. So an increase in interest rate and cost of building the station, makes it less likely that the company builds the station in this time period.
Coffee Roasters, Inc., sells whole bean and ground coffee to Delicioso Deli under an existing contract. When the cost of coffee beans increases, Delicioso agrees to a price increase, but later wants to cancel the contract. Delicioso may
Complete/Correct Question:
Coffee Roasters, Inc., sells whole bean and ground coffee to Delicioso Deli under an existing contract. When the cost of coffee beans increases, Delicioso agrees to a price increase, but later wants to cancel the contract. Delicioso may
a. not cancel the contract.
b. cancel the contract only on reasonable notice.
c. cancel the contract immediately.
d. cancel the contract only after accepting a final shipment.
Answer:
a. not cancel the contract
Explanation:
Since there is a new contract which negates the old one and which carries the new price increase, Delicioso may not cancel the contract.
Cancelling the contract by Deliciso will lead to loss for Delicioso as it will have to pay damages amongst other things for breaching the contract with Coffee Roasters Inc.
With this in mind, Delicioso has to go through with the contract before renegotiating another contract.
Cheers.