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What are the components of hire purchase contracts

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Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Hire purchase contracts are a type of agreement where a buyer purchases a product or item through installment payments. The components of hire purchase contracts typically include:

Buyer: The individual or organization purchasing the item through the hire purchase contract.

Seller: The person or company that owns the item and is selling it through the hire purchase contract.

Down payment: The initial payment made by the buyer at the beginning of the contract, typically a percentage of the total purchase price.

Installment payments: The regular payments made by the buyer to the seller to pay off the total purchase price of the item.

Interest rate: The rate charged by the seller on the outstanding balance of the purchase price. This is typically higher than the interest rate charged on a conventional loan.

Term: The length of time over which the buyer will make installment payments. The term can vary depending on the agreement between the buyer and the seller.

Ownership: The ownership of the item remains with the seller until the buyer completes all the installment payments.

Default: The consequences of defaulting on payments, including the seller's right to repossess the item if payments are not made.

Termination: The conditions under which the contract can be terminated, such as if the buyer pays off the entire purchase price early or if the seller breaches the contract.

Overall, hire purchase contracts are a way for buyers to purchase items they may not be able to afford upfront, while allowing sellers to earn a profit by charging interest on the outstanding balance. It is important for both parties to carefully review and understand the terms of the contract before agreeing to it.

Related Questions

Explain with examples, why the study of macroeconomics is important to an undergraduate student of Economics in Nigeria.

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Macroeconomics is the study of the overall performance and behavior of the economy as a whole, including the factors that influence economic growth, inflation, unemployment, and international trade. The study of macroeconomics is important to an undergraduate student of economics in Nigeria for several reasons:

1. Understanding the overall economy: Knowledge of macroeconomics is essential for understanding the overall performance and behavior of the Nigerian economy. This includes analyzing key macroeconomic indicators such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP), inflation rates, unemployment rates, and trade balances.

2. Policy-making: Understanding macroeconomics is essential for policy-making at the government level. This includes understanding how monetary policy and fiscal policy can be used to stabilize the economy, promote economic growth, and reduce inflation and unemployment rates.

3. Business decision-making: Understanding macroeconomics is also important for business decision-making. For instance, a business owner needs to understand macroeconomic trends such as inflation and exchange rates in order to make informed decisions about pricing, production, and investment.

4. International trade: Macro economics is important to international trade because it explains the workings of the global economy and how different countries interact with one another. For example, a student of macroeconomics can understand the factors that influence exchange rates and how these impact international trade between Nigeria and other countries.

5. Personal financial planning: Finally, understanding macroeconomics is important for personal financial planning. This includes understanding how inflation and exchange rates impact the value of money over time, and how these factors affect personal savings and investments.

To illustrate the importance of macroeconomics to an undergraduate student of economics in Nigeria, consider the following examples:

1. Suppose a student is interested in starting a business in Nigeria. Understanding macroeconomics would be essential for analyzing the overall economic environment and identifying potential opportunities and risks. For instance, the student needs to understand the current inflation rate, exchange rate, and interest rates in order to make informed decisions about financing, pricing, and production.

2. Suppose a student is interested in pursuing a career in government or public policy. Understanding macroeconomics would be essential for analyzing and formulating policies that promote economic growth, reduce inflation and unemployment rates, and stabilize the economy.

3. Suppose a student is interested in pursuing a career in international trade. Understanding macroeconomics would be essential for analyzing the global economy and identifying potential opportunities and risks in international trade. For instance, the student needs to understand how exchange rates impact the competitiveness of Nigerian exports and how trade policies affect international trade relations.


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What is the difference between a future taxable amount and a future deductible amount? And does this affect the beginning balances of deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability?

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A future taxable amount is an amount of income that is expected to be subject to taxation in the future, while a future deductible amount is an expense that is expected to be deductible from taxable income in the future.

What is taxable amount?

Taxable amount is the total amount of income or profit that is subject to taxation. It is the amount of money that an individual or business must pay taxes on after deductions and exemptions have been taken into account. Taxable amount is calculated by subtracting the deductions and exemptions from the total amount of income or profit. This amount can be calculated on an individual basis or on a business basis. Depending on the jurisdiction, the taxes may be imposed at different rates and be collected by different levels of government.

This does affect the beginning balances of deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability. A deferred tax asset is created when a future deductible amount is expected to exceed a future taxable amount, resulting in an estimated future tax benefit. Conversely, a deferred tax liability is created when a future taxable amount is expected to exceed a future deductible amount, resulting in an estimated future tax expense.

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Income tax is calculated based on:
O A. gross income.
O B. net income minus profits.
ะพ C. net income minus deductions.
D. gross income minus deductions.

Answers

Income tax is calculated based on: C. net income minus deductions.

How is income tax calculated?

Income tax is calculated based on the net income of an individual or entity, which is the income after deducting allowable deductions from the gross income. Deductions are expenses or exemptions that are allowed by tax laws to reduce the taxable income, and they can include items such as business expenses, charitable donations, and certain personal expenses.

The net income, which is the remaining income after deductions, is then subject to the applicable tax rates according to the tax bracket of the taxpayer. Therefore, option C, "net income minus deductions," is the correct statement for how income tax is calculated.

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