What is another name for an alpha particle? Include the atomic number and mass number

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Alpha particles are Helium nuclei consisting of 2 protons and two neutrons (mass number 4, atomic number 2, no electrons and so carry a 2+ charge).

Explanation:


Related Questions

Which two fundamental forces are only attractive?
O A. Gravitational and strong nuclear
O B. Electromagnetic and weak nuclear
O C. Electromagnetic and strong nuclear
O D. Gravitational and weak nuclear

Answers

The two fundamental forces that are only attractive is  A. Gravitational and strong nuclear.

What connection exists between the strong nuclear force and gravity?

The "strong" nuclear force outperforms gravity by a factor of 10 to the 38th. While gravitational and electromagnetic forces have relatively large ranges of action, the strong and weak nuclear forces operate at close ranges. All objects are affected by the strong and weak nuclear forces, whereas smaller objects are affected by gravitational and electromagnetic forces.

Nuclear forces are the most enticing of the four fundamental forces. There was no explanation provided as to how the nucleus in the atom is kept together by electromagnetism, which maintains matter together.

Therefore, option A is correct.

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Why does a liquid thermometer work

Answers

Liquid-in-glass thermometers are based on the principle of thermal expansion of substances. A liquid in a glass tube (called a capillary) expands when heated and contracts when cooled. ... In liquid-in-glass thermometers, the thermal expansion of liquids is used for measuring the temperature!

True or false. Atoms of a given element will have the same mass.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Atoms of the same element will always have the same atomic mass or the mass listed in the periodic table.

The components of a 15-meters-per-second velocity at an angle of 60.° above the horizontal are (1) 7.5 m/s vertical and 13 m/s horizontal (2) 13 m/s vertical and 7.5 m/s horizontal (3) 6.0 m/s vertical and 9.0 m/s horizontal (4) 9.0 m/s vertical and 6.0 m/s horizontal

Answers

Answer:

13 m/s vertical and 7.5 m/s horizontal

Explanation:

❤️

The vertical and horizontal components of a projectile is required.

The correct option is (2) 13 m/s vertical and 7.5 m/s horizontal

u = Initial velocity of projectile = 15 m/s

[tex]\theta[/tex] = Angle of projectile = [tex]60^{\circ}[/tex]

The horizontal component

[tex]u_x=u\cos \theta\\\Rightarrow u_x=15\cos60^{\circ}\\\Rightarrow u_x=7.5\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

The vertical component

[tex]u_y=u\sin \theta\\\Rightarrow u_x=15\sin60^{\circ}\\\Rightarrow u_x=13\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

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How do the individual forces compare when the rider experiences a sensation being lighter than his normal weight ? What is the acceleration direction when this occurs ?

Answers

Answer:

When the elevator is accelerating downward, the person feels lighter due to the downward normal force being less than the person's weight.

Explanation:

A person riding in an elevator subjected to a series of unbalanced forces depending on the direction the elevator is travelling.

Two forces are acting on the person; the force of gravity and the upward normal force from the elevator.

When the elevator is going upwards with acceleration a, the person feels heavier than his normal weight, due to the upward normal force being greater than the person's weight. N = mg + ma

When the elevator is moving downwards with acceleration a, the person feels lighter due to the downward normal force being less than the person's weight. N = mg - ma

However, when the elevator is moving up or down at constant velocity ie. acceleration a = 0, the person experience a normal force equal to weight. N = mg

When the elevator is moving downwards with acceleration a = g, the person experiences weightlessness. N = (mg - mg) = 0

Un vagón de carga de 5000-kg se mueve a 2m/s e impacta a un vagón de 10000-kg que se encuentra en reposo. Después de la colisión inelástica a que rapidez se mueven.

Answers

Answer:

0.67 m/s

Explanation:

Mass of car 1, m₁ = 5000 kg

Mass of car 2, m₂ = 10,000 kg

Initial speed of car 1, u₁ = 2 m/s

Final speed of car 2, u₂ = 0 (at rest)

We need to find the final velocity of both cars when inelastic collision occurs. The momentum will remain conserved in case of inelastic collision. Using the conservation of momentum. Let V is the final speed.

[tex]m_1u_1+m_2u_2=(m_1+m_2)V\\\\\V=\dfrac{m_1u_1+m_2u_2}{(m_1+m_2)}\\\\V=\dfrac{m_1u_1}{(m_1+m_2)}\\\\V=\dfrac{5000\times 2}{(5000+10000)}\\\\V=0.67\ m/s[/tex]

So, after the inelastic collision, they will move with a speed of 0.67 m/s.

A 58-kg boy swings a baseball bat, which causes a 0.140-kg baseball to move toward 3rd base with a velocity of 38.0 m/s.
Calculate the kinetic energy of the baseball (rounding your answer to the integer).

Answers

Answer:

101 J

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 101 \ Joules}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Kinetic energy can be found using the following formula:

[tex]KE=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]

The mass of the baseball is 0.140 kilograms and the velocity is 38.0 meters per second.

[tex]m= 0.140 \ kg \\v= 38.0 \ m/s[/tex]

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]KE=\frac{1}{2} [0.140 \ kg][(38.0 \ m/s)^2][/tex]

First, evaluate the exponent.

(38.0 m/s)²= 38.0 m/s * 38.0 m/s = 1444 m²/s²

[tex]KE=\frac{1}{2}(0.140 \ kg)(1444 \ m^2/s^2)[/tex]

Multiply the two numbers in parentheses together.

[tex]KE=\frac{1}{2}(202.16 \ kg*m^2/s^2)[/tex]

Multiply the fraction by the number, or divide the number by 2.

[tex]KE=101.08 \ kg*m^2/s^2[/tex]

Round to the nearest whole number. The 0 in the tenth place tells us we can leave the number as is.

[tex]KE\approx 101 \ kg*m^2/s^2[/tex]

1 kg*m²/s² is equal to 1 Joule. Therefore, our answer of 101 kg*m²/s² is equal to 101 Joules (J).

[tex]KE\approx 101 \ J[/tex]

The kinetic energy of the baseball is about 101 Joules.

fill in the word that completes the statement. the direction of the magnetic field produced by an electric current will change when the direction of the _____ changes​

Answers

Answer:

current trust me thoo pls

Answer:

Current

Explanation:

Right on edge ✅

EARTH SPACE SCIENCE.

I NEED HELP ASAP DUE TODAY. PLEASE 20 POINTS

Using the topographic map above, match the description to the letter that it represents.

Highest point on the map-
[ Select ]

Stream flowing to the East-
[ Select ]

Letter near the steepest slope-
[ Select ]

Letter near the flattest area-
[ Select ]

Stream flowing to the North- F

Answers

Answer:

c,e,f,d

Explanation:

help pls!!! this is worth 30 points, can someone pls help even if u can only give a few answers it would be helpful.

Answers

1- potential 2-kinetic

Answer:

1. potential 2. kinetic 3. potential 4. kinetic 5. kinetic 6. kinetic 7. kinetic 8. kinetic. potential

PLEASE HELP ME QUICKLY!!!!!!!!!!!!!!​

Answers

Answer:

I think thats the correct answer

Explanation:

who songs are better jason derulo or Dababy , roddy ricch

Answers

Answer:

roddy i guess?

Explanation:

Answer:

Dababy and Roddy Ricch. Jason's songs use to be fire years back but now....not so much.

Explanation:

GIVING THE REST OF MY POINTS!
Energy can be:
A. destroyed or converted to another form.
B. destroyed.
C. created, but never destroyed.
D. converted to another form.

Answers

the answer isssssss D

do you think it’s likely that there are other earth-like planets in our universe?

Answers

Answer:

yes it's a matter of probability

Answer:

Absolutely!

Explanation:

Its almost impossible that we are the only goldilocks planet when there are billions of stars, each of them being suns with planets. Some other planet somewhere must be able to support life, don't you think?

the gravitational field strength on mars is 3.7n/kg

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Pls answer both asap

Answers

Answer:

Problem 1 is D

Problem 2 is C

See the comments.

Explanation:

Which of the following actions will increase the inertia of a shopping cart?
-Adding items to the cart
-
-Removing the wheels from the cart
O Rearranging items in the cart

Oiling the cart's wheels

Answers

Answer:

A. Adding items to the cart

Explanation:

Inertia can be defined as the tendency of an object or a body to continue in its state of motion or remain at rest unless acted upon by an external force.

In physics, Sir Isaac Newton's first law of motion is known as law of inertia and it states that, an object or a physical body in motion will continue in its state of motion at continuous velocity (the same speed and direction) or, if at rest, will remain at rest unless acted upon by an external force.

The inertia of an object such as a shopping cart is greatly dependent or influenced by its mass; the higher quantity of matter in a shopping cart, the greater will be its tendency to continuously remain at rest.

Hence, adding items to the cart is an action which will increase the inertia of a shopping cart, by increasing its tendency to be at rest.

Adding items to the cart will increase the inertia of a shopping cart.

Inertia refers to the resistance that an object has to modify its velocity and/or direction during movement.

Inertia not only includes the speed of the object but also the direction of its movement.

Inertia also can be described as the inherent tendency of a given object to resist changes in its state of movement (motion).

In conclusion, adding items to the cart will increase the inertia of a shopping cart.

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DO boys cheat more than girls?

Answers

Answer:

I'm not sure.

Explanation:

Look up the statistics

Answer: honestly girls cheat more than guys, its statically proven that females cheat more than guys its because they dont believe in value in a relationship

Explanation:

On the moon, the acceleration due to gravity is one-sixth that of earth. That is gmoon = gearth /6 = (9.8 m/s2 )/6 = 1.63 m/s2 . What effect, if any, would this have on the period of a pendulum of length L? How would the period of this pendulum differ from an equivalent one on earth?

Answers

the pendulum would differ from 300 inches

A stone is thrown at an angle of 34.0° above the horizontal from the top edge of a cliff with an initial speed of 18.3 m/s. A stopwatch measures the stone's trajectory time from the top of the cliff to the bottom at 2.6 s. What is the height of the cliff?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Using the formula for calculating the maximum height in projectile

H = u²sin²theta/2g

u is the initial velocity = 18.3m/s

g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²

theta = 34°

Substitute

H = u²sin²theta/2g

H = 18.3²(sin34)²/2(9.8)

H = 334.89(0.5592)²/19.62

H = 5.337m

Hence the height of the cliff is 5.337m

Lead-202 has a half-life of 53,000 years. How long will it take for 15/16 of a sample of lead-202 to decay?
106,000 years
159,000 years
212,000 years
265,000 years
(Thank you very much :L)

Answers

Answer:

C. 212,000 years

Explanation:

believe me it's correct.....and you're welcome :)

What is the radius of an automobile tire that turns with a period of 0.091 s and has a linear
speed of 20.0 m/s? What kind of force is the centripetal force?

Answers

Answer:

1) The radius of the tire is approximately 0.28966 meters

2) The centripetal force is the force that keeps a body moving on a circular path

Explanation:

1) The linear speed of the automobile tire = 20.0 m/s

The period with which the tire turns = 0.091 s

The period = The time it takes to make a complete turn

Therefore;

The number of turns in 1 second = 1/0.091 ≈ 10.989 turns

The distance covered with 10.989 turns, assuming no friction = 10.989 × The circumference of the tire

∴ The distance covered with 10.989 turns, assuming no friction = 10.989 × 2 × π × Radius of the tire

From the speed of the car, 20.0 m/s, we have;

The distance covered in 1 second = 20.0 meters

Therefore;

10.989 × 2 × π × Radius of the tire = 20.0 meters

Radius of the tire = (20.0 meters)/(10.289 × 2 × π) ≈ 0.28966 meters

The radius of the tire ≈ 0.28966 meters

2) The centripetal force is the force required to maintain the curved motion of an object, and having a direction towards the center of the rotary motion.

The centripetal force is given by the formula, [tex]F = \dfrac{m \cdot v^2}{r}[/tex]

Where;

F = The centripetal force

m = The mass of the object

v = The linear velocity of the object

r = The radius of the rotational motion.

HELP NEEDED ASAP I'M GIVING BRAINLIEST

1) Select the best answer from the choices below. Light has many properties of waves, but sometimes it also behaves like:


a

A photon

b

Polarized light

c

Ultraviolet rays

d

A stream of particles


2) What type of waves transmit signals in satellite communication?

a
Microwaves
b
X-rays
c
Gamma Rays
d
Radio Waves

3) Cell phones use digital signals to send and receive information. These digital signals travel as what kind of wave?

a
Gamma rays
b
X-rays
c
Microwaves
d
Radio waves

Answers

Answer:

1.

d . A stream of particles

2. D. Radiowave

3. Microwaves

Answer:

1.

d . A stream of particles

2. D. Radiowave

3. Microwaves

Explanation:

Choose the best real world exzample of convection:
A. clouds forming in the atmosphere
B. touching a warm cooking pot handle
C. sitting in front of a warm fireplace

WHICH ONE IS THE ANSWER HELP PLESEEE

Answers

The correct answer is A
I think that it is B. I’m not completely sure. I hope that I helped

A ball weighing 60 N is swinging like a pendulum at the end of a 6.0 m rope. As the
ball swings through its lowest point, its speed is measured at 5.0 m/s. What is the
tension in the rope at this point?

Answers

Answer:

Tension = 60 N

Explanation:

The ball is executing a motion like a pendulum. The lowest point of a pendulum's motion is the mean position, where its potential energy becomes zero and kinetic energy becomes maximum. At this point the rope becomes straight vertical. Hence, the tension in the rope becomes exactly equal to the weight of the object at the lowest point. Also, in this case when the ball swings through the lowest point during its motion like a pendulum, the tension in the rope will become equal to the weight of the ball.

Tension = Weight

Tension = 60 N

4. Look at the graph above. What information is on the graph and what does it mean? Please help!!!

Answers

Answer:

CO2 increases in the winter

Explanation:

carbon has six protons. which model shows a neutral atom of carbon?

Answers

Answer:

It should have 6 electrons to be a neutral carbon atom

"Johnson is throwing rocks at a bug. The bug in response first flies up 117 Cm, then down 32 cm. After dodging another rocks, the bug again flies up 15 cm. This all takes place of 7 seconds"

What is the Average Velocity of the bug in m/s?
What is the Average Speed of the bug in m/s?

(I know this is very dry, but I could really use some help)
Don't solve the problem, just give the equation/method of solving

Answers

IM SORRY THIS IS JUST FUNNY TO ME AHDAHJASHJHADJAS THE BUG FLEW HIGH GOD DAYUM

write an essay on the great wall of china​

Answers

The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest architectural achievements ever recorded in history. The Great Wall translates to “long fortress.” The wall was made entirely by hand. It was built to protect the Chinese from intruders from different Nomadic Tribes. The wall is about 5,500 miles long. The wall did not stretch across all of China but it stretched from Shanhaiguan in the East to Lop Nur in the West. Some people say that you can even see the wall from the moon! Wouldn’t that be something to see? The wall is very old and has been around for about 2,000 years. Parts of the wall are missing from it decaying and crumbling. Despite parts of the wall missing it remains a popular attraction today and is one of the seven spectacular…show more content…
During the Ming dynasty (1368-1644) was when much most of the wall was added. The Mind dynasty suffered from their attackers the Dadan, Nuzhen, and Tufan tribes. The Ming court built a lot more walls in the north as an attempt to keep out the attacking tribes. They built the walls much more elaborate and durable than the Qin Dynasty. There were many walls, fortresses, and watch towers along the wall which made the country more successful. Even with all the new construction on the wall the Ming dynasty was defeated by the Oirats in the battle of Tumu in the year 1449. The Ming dynasty had failed to keep the Mongolian and Manchurian tribes under control and it had weakened the Ming Empire. After the Mings loss in this battle they built more walls to make them less vulnerable if they were attacked. Towards the end of the Ming dynasty the Great Wall helped a lot to defend them from the Manchu invaders. The Manchus got into Beijing through the Shanhaiguan gates and took over the city ending the rule of the Ming dynasty and starting the new rule of the Qing Dynasty. The Qing Dynasty extended Chinas territory farther north beyond the Great Wall. The wall didn’t protect China’s border anymore so, construction on the wall stopped and soldiers abandoned their posts on the wall. The wall wasn’t used again after.
Today, the Great Wall is still standing in some parts but people fear that itthe Great Wall] demonstrates the manifestation of the wisdom and tenacity of the Chinese people.”(cortland.edu). China is considered one of the world’s oldest civilizations with the first dynasty beginning in 221 B.C.. A famous icon of this great civilization is the Great Wall of China, or known to the Chinese as Wan Li Chang Cheng. During the Warring States period, many feudal societies built their own sections for security. Eventually the walls were connected and there was a unified China. With The Great Wall of China is known as the largest construction project to be put in effect in all of world history. The wall, also known in China as "long wall of 10,000 li," is a collection of numerous short walls extending along the crest of hills on the southern edge of the Mongolian plain. Although it is a common misconception that the Great Wall of China is one long continuous wall, it 's structural inconsistency in no way undermines its greatness. The wall has been built, destructed,includes modules of ________ so you can see the construction of _____ Today I am going to be presenting the Great Wall of China and what political and military reasons it was built for. The construction was a feat of great magnitude and reflected the innovations and technological advancements of the Ancient Chinese. The reason I have decided to focus upon the Ancient Chinese is because I find China a very interesting civilisation. The ancient Chinese civilisation began 7,000 to 8,000 years ago and about
The Great Wall of China James Allen World History 1st period February 1, 2015 The first unified Chinese empire was formed in 221 B.C., that was when seven states were brought together by Shi Huangdi, a conqueror from the state of Qin. Shi Huangdi means “first emperor.” Until the twentieth century all rulers of imperial China called themselves the emperor. The emperor was believed, by the people of China, to be the son of heaven, God-like

What happens to potential energy as the car goes up the hill?

Answers

The potential energy will increase
As a car goes up a hill, gravitational potential energy increases and kinetic energy decreases. I hope this helps!
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