Answer:
The motion of the water molecules increase as heat is added.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, in general terms, one can know that molecules and heat have a relationship by which one affects the other, more specifically, the heat affects how the molecules behave. In such a way, as the heat added to a system increases its internal energy, one can notice that energy speeds up the molecules because they acquire such energy and the motion starts being increased, it means, the molecules start moving or vibrating faster than before of that heat addition. This is due to the increase of the internal energy, which based on the first law of thermodynamics is related with the velocity of the molecules.
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In the following reaction, which species is reduced? Au(s) + 3NO3-(aq) + 6H+(aq) → Au3+(aq) + NO(g) + 3H2O (l) H+ N+5 O2- H2O Au
Answer:
NO3-
Explanation:
Given the reaction equation;
Au(s) + 3NO3-(aq) + 6H+(aq)→Au3+(aq) + 3NO2(g) + 3H2O (l).
We can consider the oxidation states of species on the left and right hand sides of the reaction equation;
Au is in zero oxidation state on the left hand side and an oxidation state of +3 on the righthand side.
NO3- is in oxidation state of +5 on the righthand side and NO2 is in + 4 oxidation state.
H+ is in + 1 oxidation state on both the left and right hand sides of the reaction equation.
Since reduction has to do with a decrease in oxidation number, it follows that NO3- was reduced in the reaction.
How many atoms are in 87.1 g of nickel?
I wrote that all matter consists of tiny particles called atoms. I also thought all atoms of a specific
element are identical. Who am I?
Answer:
John Dalton
Explanation:
John Dalton in 1808 suggested that all matter consists of tiny particles called atoms and that the atoms of a specific element are identical.
He postulated the Dalton's atomic theory which has the following important parts;
All matters consists of indivisible particles called atomsAtoms of the same element are similar and are different from atoms of other elements. Atoms can neither be created nor destroyed. Atoms combine in simple whole ratios to form compounds.QUICK! Which best explains how the collisions of materials in space contribute to the formation of layers in protoplanets?
A: The materials undergo decay when they collide, which results in the heating and subsequent melting and rising of materials.
B: The collisions release heat, which results in the heating and subsequent melting, sinking, and rising of materials.
C: The materials undergo decay when they collide, which results in the cooling and subsequent hardening and sinking of materials.
D: The collisions absorb heat, which results in the cooling and subsequent hardening and rising of materials.
Answer:
B. The collisions release heat, which results in the heating and subsequent melting, sinking, and rising of materials.
Explanation:
Got it correct on edge
Answer:
the answer is B: The collisions release heat, which results in the heating and subsequent melting, sinking, and rising of materials.
Explanation:
I took the test
At STP, what is the volume of 4.50 moles of nitrogen gas?
A) 167 L
B) 3420 L
C) 101 L
D) 60.7L
Can someone please tell me the answer
Answer:
52.068 amu
Explanation:
To calculate the average atomic mass of chromium, you have to first multiply the abundance of an isotope with its mass.
49.946 × 0.0435 = 2.173
51.941 × 0.838 = 43.527
52.941 × 0.0235 = 1.244
53.939 × 0.095 = 5.124
Next, add up all of the values, and you will get the average atomic mass.
2.173 + 45.527 + 1.244 + 5.124 = 52.068 amu
What is the frequency of a photon whose energy is 3.4 x 10-19 J?
Answer:
5.13×¹⁴ Hz
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Energy (E) = 3.4×10¯¹⁹J
Frequency (f) =?
Energy and frequency are related by the following formula:
E = hf
Where:
E is the energy.
h is the Planck's constant.
f is the frequency.
Thus, we can obtain the frequency of the photon by using the above formula as illustrated below:
Energy (E) = 3.4×10¯¹⁹J
Planck's constant (h) = 6.63×10¯³⁴ Js
Frequency (f) =?
E = hf
3.4×10¯¹⁹ = 6.63×10¯³⁴ × f
Divide both side by 6.63×10¯³⁴
f = 3.4×10¯¹⁹ / 6.63×10¯³⁴
F = 5.13×¹⁴ Hz
Thus, the frequency of the photon is 5.13×¹⁴ Hz.
Other than a base and a sugar unit, which of the following is a component of a nucleotide?
A. sulfate group
B. nitrate group
C. phosphate group
D. carbonate group
Answer:
C. phosphate group
Explanation:
took quiz on edg
Answer:
C
Explanation:
EDGE 2022
What process that occurred in the Midwestern United States in the 1930s is now occurring in the Sahel region of Africa, south of the Sahara Desert?
Industrial pollution
Radioactive soil
Over fertilization of streams
Dust storms and desertification
Answer:
dust storms and desertification
Explanation:
Answer:
Dust storms and desertification
Explanation:
Which is the average kinetic energy of the individual particles of a substance?
Answer: Temperature
Explanation: Temperature is a measure of average kinetic energy of particles in an object. The hotter the substance, higher is the average kinetic energy of its constituent particles. When we heat a substance, the particles that constitute the substance gain some energy and begin to move faster.
You start with 4800 grams uranium - 238. It's radioactive and goes
through alpha decay. How many grams remain after 7 half-lives.
Answer:
37.5g
Explanation:
The half-life is the time taken for a radioactive substance to decay to half its original composition;
Original composition here is = 4800g of U-238
How many grams remain after 7 half-lives;
After each life, the uranium reduces by half;
Amount remaining = 4800 x [tex](\frac{1}{2})^7[/tex]
= 37.5g
After 7 half lives, 37.5g of the original sample will remain.
Helium is the second most abundant element in the universe, but it is rare in Earth’s atmosphere. Most of the helium used to fill balloons and blimps must be extracted from Earth’s crust. How do you think this helium formed?
Explanation:
Helium is produced in radioactive process that occurs in deep and underground formations. They differ from other atmospheric gases. These radioactive decay of heavier nuclides that are unstable started about the time when the earth was formed.
As they decay they give off lighter particles that can easily be broken down into more stable ones. One of the main product of the decay is alpha particles. They have the same atomic structure as helium These materials are trapped in underground formations.Consider the atom with the chemical symbol Ru.
What would be the mass number for an atom of Ru which has
52 neutrons?
Answer:
96.
Explanation:
True or false: Protons have a positive charge, while electrons have a negative charge.
The answer is TRUE
Protons do have positive charge while electrons have a negative charge
Select all the words that describe what the elements have in common if they are located on the same PERIOD.
Orbitals
Rounds
Shells
Dots
Energy Levels
Circles
Answer:
Orbitals
Shells
Energy Levels
Explanation:
Elements in the same period will have the same energy levels which is the same as orbitals and shells.
The period of an element indicates the energy level in an atom. Elements in period 1 will have one energy level or shell or orbitals. Down a group this is not the case. The energy level increases from top to bottom. As we go down the group, we are transiting from one period to another.) A tank contains helium gas at 490 mmHg, nitrogen gas at 0.75 atm, and neon at 520 torr. What is the total pressure in atm?
A) 2.1 atm
B) 0.55 atm
C) 1.0 × 103 atm
D) 1.5 atm
A 26.9 g rock rolls down the Hill at a speed of 81.9 m/s. what is the kinetic energy of the rock?
Answer:
90.21 J
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of a rock, m = 26.9 g = 0.0269 kg
Speed of the rock, v = 81.9 m/s
We need to find the kinetic energy of the rock. It can be calculated using the formula as follows :
[tex]E=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\E=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 0.0269\times 81.9^2\\\\E=90.21\ J[/tex]
So, the kinetic energy of the rock is 90.21 J.
which of the following best defines an acid
Which of the following are most reactive?
Evolution is a
a. idea b. hypothesis c. theory d. law
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Evolution Is a theory.
In scientific reasoning, a hypothesis is an assumption made before any research has been completed for the sake of testing. A theory on the other hand is a principle set to explain phenomena already supported by data. A law is a statement about an observed phenomenon or a unifying concept.
And for sure it's not just an idea because It was proven by many exhibit.
Which of the following statements is true? Fusion breaks apart nuclei; fission puts them together. Fission breaks apart nuclei; fusion puts them together. Fission and fusion have identical reactions.
Answers:
Fission breaks apart nuclei
Fusion puts them together.
======================================================
Explanation:
The term "fission" is related to the term "fissure" which means "a cut or divide", often describing a geologic feature of the earth (eg: a crack in the rock).
Fusion is the idea of putting things together, which is the opposite of fission. The term doesn't have to apply to nuclear fusion. It could be something like the fusing of two ideas to create one new idea.
Answer:
the 2nd one
Explanation:
A student measures a volume as 25 ml, wheras the correct volume is 23 mL. What is the percent error?
Answer:
the other number is different
Explanation:
(100 points) {brainliest}
Solar energy is light and heat from the sun that's harvested to produce electricity or otherwise provide energy. Which of the following statements best describes solar energy?
A. Solar energy is non-renewable because clouds sometimes block the sun.
B. Solar energy is non-renewable because the sun sets each night.
C. Solar energy is renewable because it will be available as long as the sun continues to burn.
D. Solar energy is renewable because it has a small carbon footprint.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The definition of is the study of quantitative relationships between the amounts of reactants and products.
a)chemical equations
b) stoichiometry
c) molar mass
d)coefficient
Answer:
b) stoichiometry
Explanation:
Stoichiometry is the study of quantitative relationships between the amounts of reactants and products.
The word is coined from two Greek words; stoicheon which means atom and metron which means measurement. It deals with chemical calculations based on the elementary particles of matter. Such calculations highlights the relationships between the composition or chemical reactions of matter and the mole.Plzz help mee asapp dmxkxksms
Answer:
1. a part of the soil that contains decayed plant or animal matter
2. erosion
3. topsoil
Explanation:
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Which equation is balanced using the correct formulas and coefficients?
A. NaCl2 + F2 → NaF2 + Cl2
B. 2 NaCl + F2 → NaF + Cl2
C. 2 NaCl + F2 → 2 NaF + Cl2
D. O NaCl + F → NaF + CI
Answer:
answer is gonna be B
Explanation:
NaCl+F2= NaF+Cl2
1)
Radioactive materials have unstable
A)
nuclei
B)
electrons.
Delectron clouds.
D)
area of atom outside of nucleus.
mass A moles A moles B particles B Referring to the equation above, how many grams of CH3OH must react in order to produce 17.5 g of H2O
Answer:
17.5 g H2O x 1 mol H2O / 18.01 g H2O x 2 mol CH3OH / 4 mol H2O x 32.04 g CH3OH / 1 mol CH3OH = 15.5 g CH3OH
ANSWER: 15.5 g CH3OHExplanation:
Hi Bash!
I believe we're in the same class because I was trying to understand this as well.
You have a missing piece of information which is the chemical equation the question is derived from. At the top of the study guide, you will find that the equation is: 2 CH3OH + 3 O2 --> 2 CO2 + 4 H2O
The given is 17.5 g of H2O and you're trying to find how many grams of CH3OH must react.
You'll begin by converting the grams of H2O into moles: 17.5 g H2O x 1 mol H2O/18.01 g H2O (18.01 is the molar mass and each mole has a mass of 18.01 g)
Then you will convert the moles of H2O into moles of CH3OH. There are 2 moles of CH3OH as seen in the reactant and there are 4 moles of H2O as seen in the product side : 2 mol CH3OH / 4 mol H2O x 32.04 g CH3OH / 1 mol CH3OH.
Combine all these steps together and you will get: 17.5 g H2O x 1 mol H2O / 18.01 g H2O x 2 mol CH3OH / 4 mol H2O x 32.04 g CH3OH / 1 mol CH3OH = 15.5 g CH3OH
Which of the two compounds, H2NNH2 and HNNH, has the strongest nitrogen-nitrogen bond, and which has the shorter nitrogen-nitrogen bond.
Answer:
HNNH has both the strongest nitrogen-nitrogen bond and the shorter nitrogen-nitrogen bond.
Explanation:
HNNH has the strongest and shorter nitrogen-nitrogen bond.
We know in chemistry that the shorter a bond is, the stronger is. Also, a triple bond is shorter than a double bond and a double bond is shorter than a single bond.
Having said that, we know that HNNH contains a nitrogen - nitrogen triple bond while H2NNH2 contains a nitrogen - nitrogen single bond.
Since a triple bond is shorter and stronger than a single bond, HNNH has the strongest and shorter nitrogen-nitrogen bond.
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/6214363
Which forces can be classified as intramolecular?
London dispersion forces
van der Waals forces
hydrogen bonds
covalent bonds
Answer:
D) Covalent Bonds
Explanation:
Quizlet says so
Among the given options the intramolecular force is covalent bonding. Covalent bond is formed between two nonmetals by sharing of electrons. All other given forces are intermolecular.
What is covalent bonding ?A covalent bond is formed between two non-metals through sharing of valence electrons between atoms. For example carbon and oxygen are non metals forming the covalent compound CO.
The number of shared pair of electron depends on the valence of each atoms. For example in HCl, both atoms shares one electron to each other.
In a covalent compound, if the difference in electronegativity between two atoms is significant, the shared pair of electrons attracts towards the highly electronegative atom and resulting charge separation make them polar compounds.
Find more on covalent compounds:
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