what is the slop of y= -5+4x

Answers

Answer 1

Hey there! :)

Answer:

m = 4.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the formula y = -5 + 4x. Rearrange the equation to be in proper slope-intercept form (y = mx + b)

Where 'm' is the slope and 'b' is the y-intercept. Therefore:

y = -5 + 4x becomes y = 4x - 5

The 'm' value is equivalent to 4, so the slope of the equation is 4.

Answer 2

Answer:

4

Step-by-step explanation:

because of y= mx + b where m is the slope

m= 4 in the equation


Related Questions

PLLZZZZ help me find x you are AWSOME!! I need this ASAP

Answers

Answer:

27°

Step-by-step explanation:

D is 72° because it alternates with B, alternate angles are equal.

2x+72°+2x= 180° because it is a straight line.

4x+72°=180°

4x=108°

x=27°

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Answers

Answer:

6 first box. 12 second box. 21 third box. 10 fourth box. 4 fifth box.

Step-by-step explanation:

Look for common denominaters, that will show you what to multiply the equation by to get rid of fractions.

What is the slope of the line
described by -4X + 2Y = 16?

A. -2
B. -4
C. 4
D. 2
E. 16

Answers

Answer: THe slope is 2

SO answer d

Step-by-step explanation:

-4X + 2Y = 16 add 4x to the other side so equation is

2y=16+4x divided by 2

y=8+2x

People start waiting in line for the release of the newest cell phone at 5\text{ a.m.}5 a.m.5, start text, space, a, point, m, point, end text The equation above gives the number of people, PPP, in line between the hours, hhh, of 6\text{ a.m.}6 a.m.6, start text, space, a, point, m, point, end text and 11\text{ a.m.}11 a.m.11, start text, space, a, point, m, point, end text, when the doors open. Assume that 6\text{ a.m.}6 a.m.6, start text, space, a, point, m, point, end text is when time h = 1h=1h, equals, 1. What does the 232323 mean in the equation above?

Answers

Answer:

There are 23 people in line at 6:00 A.M

Step-by-step explanation:

When you plug in h=1, we get 23 people

h corresponds with the time 6:00 am, as a result there are 23 people in line

The equation represents how many people will come as the hour increases.

23 represents the initial amount of people in line.

(got this from Khan academy too:))

At noon a passenger train leaves the Dupont Railway station and travels due east for 2 hours. At 12:45 pm the same day a second passenger train leaves the same railway station and travels due west for 1 hour and 15 minutes at a speed 10 kilometers per hour slower than the first passenger train. At 2pm the two trains were 215 kilometers apart. How fast had each train been traveling

Answers

Answer:

The speed of the first train is 70 km/hr

The speed of the second train is 60 km/hr

Step-by-step explanation:

For the first train:

Travel time = 2 hours

The speed = ?

we designate the speed as V

For the second train:

The travel time = 1 hr 15 min = 1.25 hrs (15 minutes = 15/60 hrs)

speed = 10 km/hr slower than that of the first train, we can then say

the speed = V - 10

The total distance traveled by both trains in the opposite direction of one another is 215 km

we can put this problem into an equation involving the distance covered by the trains.

we know that distance = speed x time

the distance traveled by the first train will be

==> 2 hrs x V = 2V

the distance traveled by the second train will be

==> 1.25 hrs x (V - 10) = 1.25(V - 10)

Equating the above distances to the total distance between the trains, we'll have

2V + 1.25(V - 10) = 215

2V + 1.25V - 12.5 = 215

3.25V = 215 + 12.5

3.25V = 227.5

V = 227.5/3.25 = 70 km/hr     this is the speed of the first train

Recall that the speed of the second train is 10 km/hr slower, therefore

speed of the second train = 70 - 10 = 60 km/hr

The speed of the trains are 70km/hr and 60km/hr respectively.

The distance of the first train will be represented by: = 2 × D = 2D

The distance of the second train will be represented by: = 1.25 × (D - 10) = 1.25(D - 10).

Based on the information given in the question, the equation to solve the question will be:

2D + 1.25(D - 10) = 215

Collect like terms

2D + 1.25D - 12.5 = 215

3.25D = 215 + 12.5

3.25D = 227.5

D = 227.5/3.25

D = 70km/hour

The speed of the second train will be:

= 70 - 10 = 60km per hour.

Read related link on:

https://brainly.com/question/24720712

Sketch the region that corresponds to the given inequality. HINT [See Example 1.] 2x + y ≤ 10 Say whether the region is bounded or unbounded. The region is bounded. The region is unbounded. Find the coordinates of all corner points (if any). (If an answer does not exist, enter DNE.)

Answers

Answer:

See the attachment for sketch

Thr region is unbounded

DNE

Step-by-step explanation:

y≤ -2x + 10

The inequality is a straight line and region marked by the inequality. It has no boundaries. The boundaries extend to infinity. So the region is unbounded. Unbounded region has no corner points.

A theater is presenting a program on drinking and driving for students and their parents or other responsible adults. The proceeds will be donated to a local alcohol information center. Admission is $6.00 for adults and $3.00 for students.​ However, this situation has two​ constraints: The theater can hold no more than 240 people and for every two​ adults, there must be at least one student. How many adults and students should attend to raise the maximum amount of​ money?

Answers

Answer:

160 adults and 80 students

Step-by-step explanation:

With the information from the exercise we have the following system of equations:

Let x = number of students; y = number of adults

I want to maximize the following:

z = 3 * x + 6 * y

But with the following constraints

x + y = 240

y / 2 <= x

As the value is higher for adults, it is best to sell as much as possible for adults.

So let's solve the system of equations like this:

y / 2 + y = 240

3/2 * y = 240

y = 240 * 2/3

y = 160

Which means that the maximum profit is obtained when there are 160 adults and 80 students, so it is true that added to 240 and or every two adults, there must be at least one student.

Use an appropriate series to find Taylor series of the given function centered at the indicated value of a. Write your answer in summation notation.

sinx, a= 2π

Answers

Answer:

The Taylor series is   [tex]$$\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} [\frac{(-1)^n}{(2n +1)!} (x)^{2n+1}][/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

      The function is  [tex]f(x) = sin (x)[/tex]

This is centered at  

       [tex]a = 2 \pi[/tex]

Now the next step is to represent the function sin (x) in it Maclaurin series form which is  

          [tex]sin (x) = \frac{x^3}{3! } + \frac{x^5}{5!} - \frac{x^7}{7 !} +***[/tex]

=>       [tex]sin (x) = $$\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} [\frac{(-1)^n}{(2n +1)!} (x)^{2n+1}][/tex]

   Now since the function is centered at  [tex]a = 2 \pi[/tex]

We have that

           [tex]sin (x - 2 \pi ) = (x-2 \pi ) - \frac{(x - 2 \pi)^3 }{3 \ !} + \frac{(x - 2 \pi)^5 }{5 \ !} - \frac{(x - 2 \pi)^7 }{7 \ !} + ***[/tex]

This above equation is generated because the function is not centered at the origin but at [tex]a = 2 \pi[/tex]

           [tex]sin (x-2 \pi ) = $$\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} [\frac{(-1)^n}{(2n +1)!} (x - 2 \pi)^{2n+1}][/tex]

Now due to the fact that [tex]sin (x- 2 \pi) = sin (x)[/tex]

This because  [tex]2 \pi[/tex] is a constant

   Then it implies that the Taylor series of the function centered at [tex]a = 2 \pi[/tex] is

             [tex]$$\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} [\frac{(-1)^n}{(2n +1)!} (x)^{2n+1}][/tex]

Line j is a straight line. Which equation represents the relationship between the measures of Angle w and Angle z? A) Measure of angle w = measure of angle z b) Measure of angle w + measure of angle z = 90 degrees c) Measure of angle w + measure of angle z = 100 degrees d) Measure of angle w + measure of angle z = 180 degrees

Answers

Answer:

Measure of angle W + measure of angle Z = 180°

Step-by-step explanation:

The reason is that angles in a straight line add up to 180° and angles at a point add up to 360° (i.e the sum of measure of angles W, X, Y, Z is 360°)

Answer:

D is your answer

Step-by-step explanation:

I have no explanation

What are the next three terms in the sequence -27, -19, -11, -3, 5, ...?

Answers

Answer:

13, 21

Step-by-step explanation:

Add 8 to the next number from the left to the right.

Answer:

The next three numbers in the sequence are: 13, 21, 29.

Step-by-step explanation:

Common Pattern: +8

-27 +8 = -19

-19 + 8 = -11

-3 + 8 = 5

5 + 8 = 13

13 + 8 = 21

21 + 8 = 29

Determine the measure of the unknown variables.

Answers

Answer:

75

Step-by-step explanation:

x = 75°

yes x = 75°(OPPOSITE ANGLES ARE EQUAL)

..

if 5x - 17 = -x +7, then x =

Answers

Answer:

x=4

Step-by-step explanation:

5x - 17 = -x +7

Add x to each side

5x+x - 17 = -x+x +7

6x -17 = 7

Add 17 to each side

6x-17+17 = 7+17

6x =24

Divide each side by 6

6x/6 = 24/6

x = 4

Answer:

4

Step-by-step explanation:

5x - 17 = -x + 7

Add x on both sides.

5x - 17 + x = -x + 7 + x

6x - 17 = 7

Add 17 on both sides.

6x - 17 + 17 = 7 + 17

6x = 24

Divide both sides by 6.

(6x)/6 = 24/6

x = 4

144 + h^2 = 225 WHAT THE HECK DOES ^ MEAN!???

Answers

Answer:

h^2 means h²

(h squared)

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Write equation

144 + h² = 225

Step 2: Subtract 144 on both sides

h² = 81

Step 3: Take square root

√h² = √81

h = 9

Which table represents the inverse of the function defined above?

Answers

Hello!

Answer:

Table B.

Step-by-step explanation:

An inverse of a function means that the x and y values are swapped in comparison to the original function. For example:

We can use points on the table:

[tex]f(x)[/tex] = (7, 21)

The inverse of this function would 7 as its y value, and 21 as its x value:

[tex]f^{-1} (x)[/tex] = (21, 7)

The only table shown that correctly shows this relationship is table B.

Con proceso por favor

Answers

Answer:se

Step-by-step explanation:

The resale value of a certain industrial machine decreases over a 8-year period at a rate that changes with time. When the machine is x years old, the rate at which its value is changing is 200(x - 8) dollars per year. By how much does the machine depreciate during the fifth year

Answers

Answer: The machine depreciates during the fifth year by $4000.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given: The resale value of a certain industrial machine decreases over a 8-year period at a rate that changes with time.

When the machine is x years old, the rate at which its value is changing is 200(x - 8) dollars per year.

Then, the machine depreciates A(x) during the fifth year as

[tex]A(x) =\int^{5}_1200(x - 8)\ dx\\\\=200|\frac{x^2}{2}-8x|^{5}_1\\\\=200[\frac{5^2}{2}-\frac{1^2}{2}-8(5)+8(1)]\\\\=200 [12-32]\\\\=200(-20)=-4000[/tex]

Hence, the machine depreciates during the fifth year by $4000.

pleaseeee helppppp meeeee pleaseeeeee

Answers

Answer:

(28/33+28 ) *100

Step-by-step explanation:

(28/33+28 ) *100

(28/61)*100

Answer:

it's 2

Step-by-step explanation:

I did it before

Find the probability of each of the following, if Z~N(μ = 0,σ = 1).
(please round any numerical answers to 4 decimal places)
a) P(Z > -1.13) =
b) P(Z < 0.18) =
c) P(Z > 8) =
d) P(| Z | < 0.5) =

Answers

Answer: a) 0.8708, b) 5714, c) 0.000, d) 0.3830

Step-by-step explanation:

(a)

To find P(Z>-1.13):

Since Z is negative, it lies on left hand side of mid value.

Table of Area Under the Standard Normal Curve gives area = 0.3708

So,

P(Z>-1.13) = 0.5 + 0.3708 = 0.8708

(b)

To find P(Z<0.18):

Since Z is positive, it lies on right hand side of mid value.

Table of Area Under the Standard Normal Curve gives area = 0.0714

So,

P(Z<0.18) = 0.5 + 0.0714 = 0.5714

(c)

To find P(Z>8):

Since Z is positive, it lies on right hand side of mid value.

Table of Area Under the Standard Normal Curve gives area = 0.5 nearly

So,

P(Z>8) = 0.5 - 0.5 nearly = 0.0000  

(d)

To find P(| Z | < 0.5)

that is

To find P(-0.5 < Z < 0.5):

Case 1: For Z from - 0.5 to mid value:

Table of Area Under the Standard Normal Curve gives area = 0.1915

Case 2: For Z from mid value to 0.5:

Table of Area Under the Standard Normal Curve gives area = 0.1915

So,

P(| Z | < 0.5) = 2 * 0.1915 = 0.3830

The Probability can be determine using z-Table. The z- table use to determine the area under the standard normal curve for any value between the mean (zero) and any z-score.

(a) The value of [tex]P(z>-1.13)=0.8708[/tex].

(b) The value of  [tex]P(Z < 0.18) = 0.5714[/tex].

(c) The value of [tex]P(Z > 8) = 0.0000[/tex].

(d) The value of [tex]P(| Z | < 0.5) =0.3830[/tex].

Given:

The given condition is [tex]Z\sim N(\mu= 0,\sigma = 1).[/tex]

(a)

Find the value for [tex]P(Z > -1.13)[/tex].

Here Z is less than 1 that means Z is negative. So it will lies it lies on left hand side of mid value.

Refer the table of Area Under the Standard Normal Curve.

[tex]\rm Area = 0.3708[/tex].

Now,

[tex]P(Z > -1.13)=0.5 + 0.3708 = 0.8708[/tex]

Thus, the value of [tex]P(z>-1.13)=0.8708[/tex].

(b)

Find the value for [tex]P(Z < 0.18)[/tex].

Here Z is positive. So it will lies it lies on right hand side of mid value.

Refer the table of Area Under the Standard Normal Curve.

[tex]\rm Area = 0.0714[/tex].

Now,

[tex]P(Z <0.18)=0.5 + 0.0714 = 0.5714[/tex]

Thus, the value of  [tex]P(Z < 0.18) = 0.5714[/tex].

(c)

Find the value for [tex]P(Z >8)[/tex].

Here Z is positive. So it will lies it lies on right hand side of mid value.

Refer the table of Area Under the Standard Normal Curve.

[tex]\rm Area \approx 0.5[/tex].

Now,

[tex]P(Z >8)\approx0.5 - 0.5 = 0.0000[/tex]

Thus, the value of [tex]P(Z > 8) = 0.0000[/tex].

(d)

Find the value for [tex]P(|Z| <0.05)[/tex].

Here Z is mod of Z, it may be positive or negative. Consider the negative value of Z.

Refer the table of Area Under the Standard Normal Curve.

[tex]\rm Area =0.1915[/tex].

Consider the positive  value of Z.

Refer the table of Area Under the Standard Normal Curve.

[tex]\rm Area =0.1915[/tex].

Now,

[tex]P(|Z| <0.5)=2\times 0.1915 = 0.3830[/tex]

Thus, the value of [tex]P(| Z | < 0.5) =0.3830[/tex].

Learn more about z-table here:

https://brainly.com/question/16051105

A company manufacturing oil seals wants to establish X and R control charts on the process. There are 25 preliminary samples of size 5 on the internal diameter of the seal. The summary data (in mm) are as follows:
sigma^25_i = 1 X_t = 1, 253.75, sigma^25_i = 1 R_i = 14.08
(a) Find the control limits that should be used on the X and R control charts. For n = 5, A2 = 0.577, D4 = 2.114, D3 = 0
(b) Assume that the 25 preliminary samples plot in control on both charts. Estimate the process mean and standard deviation.

Answers

Answer:

A ) i) X control chart : upper limit = 50.475, lower limit = 49.825

    ii) R control chart : upper limit =  1.191, lower limit = 0

Step-by-step explanation:

A) Finding the control limits

grand sample mean = 1253.75 / 25 = 50.15

mean range = 14.08 / 25 = 0.5632

Based on  X control CHART

The upper control limit ( UCL ) =

grand sample mean + A2* mean range ) = 50.15 + 0.577(0.5632) = 50.475

The lower control limit (LCL)=

grand sample mean - A2 *  mean range = 50.15 - 0.577(0.5632) = 49.825

Based on  R control charts

The upper limit = D4 * mean range = 2.114 * 0.5632 = 1.191

The lower control limit = D3 * mean range = 0 * 0.5632 = 0  

B) estimate the process mean and standard deviation

estimated process mean = 50.15 = grand sample mean

standard deviation = mean range / d2  = 0.5632 / 2.326 = 0.2421

note d2 is obtained from control table

A restaurant gat an average of 14 calls in a 2 hr time period. What is the probability that at most 2 calls in 45 min period

Answers

Answer:

0.10512

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the following :

Mean number of calls(μ) in 2 hours = 14

2 hours = 60 * 2 = 120 minutes

Average number of calls in 45 minutes :

= (45 / 120) * 14

= 0.375 * 14

= 5.25

Now find P( x ≤ 2) = p(x = 0) + p( x = 1) + p(x = 2)

Using the poisson probability formula:

P(x, μ) = [(e^-μ) * (μ^x)] / x!

Where :

e = euler's constant

μ = 5.25

x = 0, 1, 2

Using the online poisson probability calculator :

P(x, 5.25) = P( x ≤ 2) = p(x = 0) + p(x = 1) + p(x = 2)

P(x, 5.25) = P( x ≤ 2) = 0.00525 + 0.02755 + 0.07232 = 0.10512

Betty has $33 to buy plants for her greenhouse. Each plant costs $8. How
many plants can she buy? Do not include units in your answer.

Answers

Answer:

4 plants

Step-by-step explanation:

If betty has $33 dollars and each plant is $8, than 33/8 ≈ 4

(8 * 4 is 32)

She will have one dollar left but she can't buy another plant since that's not enough.

Answer:

4 plants

Step-by-step explanation:

Take the amount of money she has and divide by the cost per plant

33/8

The amount is 4 with 1 dollar left over

4 plants

solve the rational equation 5/x = 4x+1/x^2

Answers

Answer:

x = 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Set up the rational expression with the same denominator over the entire equation.

Since the expression on each side of the equation has the same denominator, the numerators must be equal

5x =4x+1

Move all terms containing x to the left side of the equation.

Hope this can help you

Cynthia invested $12,000 in a savings account. If the interest rate is 6%, how much will be in the account in 10 years by compounding continuously? Round to the nearest cent.

Answers

Answer:

In 10 years she'll have approximately $21865.4 in her account.

Step-by-step explanation:

When an amount is compounded continuously its value over time is given by the following expression:

[tex]v(t) = v(0)*e^{rt}[/tex]

Applying data from the problem gives us:

[tex]v(10) = 12000*e^{(0.06*10)}\\v(10) = 12000*e^{0.6}\\v(10) = 21865.4[/tex]

In 10 years she'll have approximately $21865.4 in her account.

Answer:

21,865.43

previous answer left out the last digit

Step-by-step explanation:

√9m^2n^2 + 2√m^2n^2 - 3mn

Answers

Answer:

I think it is

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

5n√2m^ - 3mn

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the mean, median, and mode of the data, if possible. f any of these measures cannot be found or a measure does not represent the center of the data, explain why.
A sample of seven admission test scores for a professional school are listed below
11.3 10.6 11.7 9.7 11.7 9.5 11.7
What is the mean score? Select the correct choice below and fill in any answer box to complete your choice
A. The mean score is Round to one decimal place as needed.)
B. There is no mean score. Does the mean represent the center of the data?
A. The mean represents the center
B. The mean does not represent the center because it is the smallest data value.
C. The mean does not represent the center because it is not a data value.
D. The mean does not represent the center because it is the largest data value.
What is the median score? Select the correct choice below and fill in any answer box to complete your choice.
A. The median score is 0
B. There is no median score.
Does the median represent the center of the data? (Round to one decimal place as needed.)
A. The median represents the center.
B. The median does not represent the center because it is not a data value. °
C. The median does not represent the center because it is the largest data value.
D. The median does not represent the center because it is the smallest data value.
What is the mode of the scores? Select the correct choice below and fill in any answer box to complete your choice
A. The mode(s) of the scores is (are)
B. There is no mode. Does (Do) the mode(s) represent the center of the data?
(Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)
A. The mode(s) represent(s) the center
B. The mode(s) can't represent the center because it (they) is (are) not a data value.
C. The mode(s) does (do) not represent the center because it (one) is the largest data value.
D. The mode(s) does (do) not represent the center because it (one) is the smallest data value.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given a sample of seven admission test scores for a professional school listed 11.3, 10.6, 11.7, 9.7, 11.7, 9.5 and 11.7, the mean of the numbers is the sum total of the values divided by the total number of admission test score. The mean is as calculated below.

Mean = {11.3 + 10.6 + 11.7 + 9.7 + 11.7 + 9.5 + 11.7}/7

Mean = 76.2/7

Mean = 10.9

The mean score is 10.9 to 1 decimal place.

Note that the mean does not represent the centre of the data. It represents the average value of the datas. The mean does not represent the center because it is not a data value. The mean will give a value that is different from the values given in the data.

b) The median score is the score in the centre after re-arrangement. The arrangement can either be ascending or descending order. On re-arranging in ascending order;

9.5, 9.7, 10.6, (11.3), 11.7, 11.7, 11.7

After rearranging, it can be seen that the number at the centre of the data is 11.3, hence the median score is 11.3.

The median represents the center

c) The mode is the scores that occurs most. According to the data given, the score that occur most is 11.7. The score occurs the highest number of times (3 times) compare to other scores in the data. Hence, the modal score is 11.7.

The mode(s) does (do) not represent the center because it (one) is the largest data value.

67.805 what is the value of the 0 help please asap!​

Answers

Answer:

hundreths

Step-by-step explanation:

After the decimal there is tenths, hundreths thousandnths, tens of thousands e.t.c

Answer:

Hello! The answer will be hundredths.

Step-by-step explanation:

The 5 means the thousandths.

The 0 means the hundredths.

The 8 means the tenths.

The 7 means the ones

And the 6 means the tens.

Hope this helps! :)

( below I attached a picture, which might be helpful.)

Find the value of annuity if the periodic deposit is $250 at 5% compounded quarterly for 10 years

Answers

Answer:

The value of  annuity is  [tex]P_v = \$ 7929.9[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The periodic payment is  [tex]P = \$ 250[/tex]

     The  interest rate  is   [tex]r = 5\% = 0.05[/tex]

     Frequency at which it occurs in a year is  n = 4 (quarterly )

      The number of years is  [tex]t = 10 \ years[/tex]

The  value of the annuity is mathematically represented as

             [tex]P_v = P * [1 - (1 + \frac{r}{n} )^{-t * n} ] * [\frac{(1 + \frac{r}{n} )}{ \frac{r}{n} } ][/tex] (reference EDUCBA website)

 substituting values

             [tex]P_v = 250 * [1 - (1 + \frac{0.05}{4} )^{-10 * 4} ] * [\frac{(1 + \frac{0.05}{4} )}{ \frac{0.08}{4} } ][/tex]

             [tex]P_v = 250 * [1 - (1.0125 )^{-40} ] * [\frac{(1.0125 )}{0.0125} ][/tex]

             [tex]P_v = 250 * [0.3916 ] * [\frac{(1.0125)}{0.0125} ][/tex]

            [tex]P_v = \$ 7929.9[/tex]

An HR manager would like to test the hypothesis that the proportion of agenda-less meetings is more than 45%. Based on the information below, choose the correct conclusion for this hypothesis test. To test this, he randomly selected minutes from 100 past meeting, and found that 65 of them had no agenda. The following is the setup for this hypothesis test: H0:p=0.45 Ha:p>0.45 The p-value for this hypothesis test is 0.025. At the 5% significance level, should he reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis? Select the correct answer below: Reject the null hypothesis because 0.45>0.05. Fail to reject the null hypothesis because 0.45>0.05. Reject the null hypothesis because the p-value =0.025 is less than the significance level α=0.05. Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the p-value =0.025 is less than the significance level α=0.05.

Answers

Answer: Reject the null hypothesis because the p-value =0.025 is less than the significance level α=0.05.

Step-by-step explanation: Trust me

Use Bayes' theorem to find the indicated probability 5.8% of a population is infected with a certain disease. There is a test for the disease, however the test is not completely accurate. 93.9% of those who have the disease test positive. However 4.1% of those who do not have the disease also test positive (false positives). A person is randomly selected and tested for the disease. What is the probability that the person has the disease given that the test result is positive?
a. 0.905
b. 0.585
c. 0.038
d. 0.475

Answers

Answer:

b. 0.585

Step-by-step explanation:

According to Bayes' theorem:

[tex]P(A|B)=\frac{P(B|A)*P(A)}{P(B)}[/tex]

Let A = Person is infected, and B = Person tested positive. Then:

P(B|A) = 93.9%

P(A) = 5.8%

P(B) = P(infected and positive) + P(not infected and positive)

[tex]P(B) = 0.058*0.939+(1-0.058)*0.041\\P(B)=0.09308[/tex]

Therefore, the probability that a person has the disease given that the test result is positive, P(A|B), is:

[tex]P(A|B)=\frac{0.939*0.058}{0.09308}\\P(A|B)=0.585[/tex]

The probability is 0.585.

A rectangle is to be inscribed in a right triangle having sides of length 6 in, 8 in, and 10 in. Find the dimensions of the rectangle with greatest area assuming the rectangle is positioned as in Figure 1. Figure1

Answers

Answer:  width = 2.4 in, length = 5

Step-by-step explanation:

The max area of a right triangle is half the area of the original triangle.

Area of the triangle = (6 x 8)/2  = 24

--> area of rectangle = 24 ÷ 2 = 12

Next, let's find the dimensions.

The length is adjacent to the hypotenuse. Since we know the area is half, we should also know that the length will be half of the hypotenuse.

length = 10 ÷ 2 = 5

Use the area formula to find the width:

A = length x width

12 = 5 w

12/5 = w

2.4 = w

The dimensions of the rectangle with greatest area is length is 3 inch and the width is 4 inch.

Let the length and width of the rectangle be x and y.

Then Area of the rectangle = xy

Now, from the triangle we can conclude that

[tex]\frac{6-x}{y} =\frac{6}{8} \\y=8(\frac{6-x}{6} ).[/tex]

Put the value of y in Area we get

[tex]A(x)=x\frac{8}{6} (6-x)\\A(x)=\frac{8}{6}(6x-x^{2} )\\[/tex]

Differentiating it w.r.t x we get

[tex]A'(x)=\frac{8}{6}(6-2x )\\A''(x)=\frac{8}{6}(0-2 )\\A''(x)=\frac{-8}{3}[/tex]

Put A'(x)=0 for maximum /minimum value

[tex]A'(x)=0\\\frac{8}{6}(6-2x)=0\\x=3[/tex]

Now, [tex]A''(3)=-\frac{8}{3} &lt;0[/tex]

Therefore the area of the rectangle is maximum for x=3 inch

Now,

[tex]y=\frac{8}{6} (6-3)\\y=4[/tex]

Thus the dimensions of the rectangle with greatest area is 3 inch by 4 inch.

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