Answer:
16.49g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of Chlorine gas = 7.82g
Unknown:
Mass of NaI = ?
Solution:
The reaction equation is given as:
2NaI + Cl₂ → 2NaCl + I₂
To solve this problem, find the number of moles of the known specie first;
Number of moles of Cl₂ = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]
Molar mass of Cl₂ = 2(35.5) = 71g/mol
Number of moles = [tex]\frac{7.82}{71}[/tex] = 0.11mole
From the balanced reaction equation;
2 mole of Cl₂ will react with 2 mole of NaI
0.11 mole of Cl₂ will also react with 0.11mole of NaI
Mass of NaI = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of NaI = 23 + 126.9 = 149.9g/mol
Mass of NaI = 0.11 x 149.9 = 16.49g
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WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
If 175.0g of nitrogen is reacted with 250.0g of hydrogen, what is the theoretical yield of the reaction? What is the excess reactant? What is the limiting reactant? Show your work.
Answer:
Nitrogen gas is the limiting reactant
Hydrogen gas is the excess reactant
The theoretical yield is 425 g of ammonia
Explanation:
Equation of reaction: 3H2 + N2 ---> 2NH3
From the equation of reaction, 3 moles of hydrogen gas reacts with 1 mole of nitrogen to produce 2 moles of ammonia gas.
Molar mass of hydrogen gas = 2.0 g
Molar mass of nitrogen gas = 14.0 g
Molar mass of ammonia gas = 17.0 g
Number of moles of hydrogen gas in 250 g = 250/2 = 125 moles
Number of moles of nitrogen gas in 175 g = 175/14 = 12.5 moles
Mole ratio of Hydrogen to Oxygen = 125/12.5 = 10 : 1
Therefore, nitrogen gas is the limiting reactant.
Hydrogen gas is the excess reactant
14 g of nitrogen gas produces 17 × 2 g of ammonia = 34 g of ammonia
175 g will produce (34 × 175)/14 = 425 g of ammonia
Therefore the theoretical yield is 425 g of ammonia
How can air pollution affect plants?
Answer:
yes air pollution can affect a plants health
Explanation: