When excitatory neurotransmitters stimulate a single neuron, the neuron
A)more likely to produce an action potential
B)becomes less likely to produce an action potential
C)produces a stronger action potential
D)produces a weaker action potential
E)becomes more polarized

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A)

Explanation:

neurotransmitters have excitatory effects on the neuron. This means they increase the possibility of producing an action potential in the receiving neuron

Answer 2

When excitatory neurotransmitters stimulate a single neuron, the neuron more likely to produce an action potential. Thus option A is correct.

what is neurotransmitter ?

Neurotransmitters are nothing but the endogenous chemicals  released by axon terminals of neurons into the synaptic junctions and its main role is to control the function of the nerve cell.

Some Imbalance of neurotransmitters such as serotonin, norepinephrine and dopamine mainly result in depression.When the level of glutamate neurotransmitter leads to changes in the level of Dopamine cause transition into psychosis.

Different neuro transmitters like enkephalin and serotonin are involved in analgesia system like pain suppression,  When Serotonin are released  causes local cord neurons and both presynaptic and postsynaptic inhibition of pain fibres.

neurotransmitters have excitatory and inhibitory effects on the neuron which means they increase or decrease the possibility of producing an action potential in the receiving neuron

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Related Questions

A diagram of an ATP molecule is shown below.
ATP MOLECULE
Bond Bond
2
doo
Bond
Bond
3
4
Which bond is broken first to release energy for cell use?
O Bond 4
O Bond 1
O Bond 3
O Bond 2

Answers

Chemical reactions which release energy are referred to as exothermic when bond 3 is first broken for cellular utilization.

what is the importance of energy?

Due to the fact that it is a fundamental human requirement, energy is crucial to our daily existence. Our constructions, which are constructed by humans, are heated and cooled by energy. Even the simplest tasks like lifting your finger or getting out of bed require energy.

What elements comprise energy?

Energy is a phrase used to describe a property of matter or non-matter fields; energy is not a substance in and of itself. For instance, it's argued that kinetic energy exists when a substance moves. Potential energy comes in many different forms as well.

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33. The human organism consists of several ___ each which includes a set of interrelated ___ that work together to perform specialized functions that contribute to ______
(A) organ systems, organs, homeostasis
B) cavities, organs, the organism
C) organs, tissues, maintenance
D) organ systems, tissues, overall
functioning
E) cell systems, organelles, overall
functioning

Answers

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

cell->tissue->organ->system->organism

Fertilization in angiosperms requires a pollen grain to rapidly grow a pollen tube from the stigma to the embryo sac. From there,
how does the pollen tube enter the embryo sac to reach the egg?

Answers

The pollen tube enters the embryo sac at the micropyle, which is a small pore at the bottom of the sac.

What is plant fertilization?

After pollination and germination, sexual reproduction in plants takes place during fertilisation. The joining of the male gametes (pollen) and the female gametes (ovum) to create a diploid zygote is known as fertilisation. After the carpel has been pollinated, a physical-chemical process takes place. The entire sequence of this process occurs in the zygote before it matures into a seed. Flowers are the reproductive structures of angiosperms, so they play a significant role in the fertilisation process. In plants, the process of fertilisation takes place when haploid gametes combine to form a diploid zygote. Male gametes are transferred into female reproductive organs by pollinators during fertilization, and the result is the development of the embryo in a seed.

Hence, the micropyle is essential for the entry of the pollen tube into the embryo sac.
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Deforestation has removed many habitats for bats. This action has impacted
which nutrient cycle the most?
Hydrologic cycle
Sulfur cycle
Nitrogen cycle
Phosphorous cycle
Carbon cycle

Answers

Deforestation has removed many habitats for bats this action has impacted nutrient cycle the most is hydrologic cycle

Deforestation refer to the decreases in forest area across the world that are lost for others uses such as agricultural croplands, urbanization or mining activities and greatly accelerated by human activities and a nutrient cycle is a repeated pathway of particular nutrient or element from the environment through one or more organism and back to the environment and deforestation can disrupt the water cycle by decreasing precipitation which can lead to change in river flow and water volume

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How do analogies evolve?

Answers

                                                         Hello!

                 Analogies are the result of convergent evolution.

                                      What is analogy evolution?

means having similarities in functions but different evolutionary origins.  ( Different species with different evolutionary lines use their biological structures for the same purpose.)

                             which is also called convergent evolution.

Which process would change metamorphic rock to igneous rock?
O melting followed by cooling
O pressure followed by weathering
O erosion followed by compaction
O cooling followed by cementation

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is Option A.

Explanation:

A metamorphic rock becomes an igneous rock through the process of solidification. In this process, the atoms in the rock rearrange themselves until they form a solid structure. The atoms in a liquid or gas are in constant motion, but when they are solidified, they form a fixed, crystalline structure.

Answer:

A is the right answer

Explanation:

I got it right

Which of the following would
NOT be considered a woody
plant?
A. shrub
B. cacti this
C. tree
D. vine

Answers

Answer:

B) cacti

Explanation:

Shrubs, trees and vines are all considered “woody”.

An organism's genotype is (1 point)
O a trait that is expressed in a homozygous individual.
O an allele that is expressed whenever it is present.
O an observable trait.
O the set of alleles an organism has for a trait.

Answers

Answer:

4th option (last option)

answer : (d) the set of alleles an organism had for a trait

explanation: The combination of alleles that an organism carries constitutes its genotype. If the paired alleles are the same, the organism's genotype is said to be homozygous for that trait; if they are different, the organism's genotype is heterozygous.

Which stage of cell cycle does cells divide into 2 cells

Answers

Answer: Cytokinesis

Explanation: P. S. it's not a stage, just the final step.

hope this helps.

During the mitotic (M) phase, the cell divides its copied DNA and cytoplasm to make two new cells. M phase involves two distinct division-related processes: mitosis and cytokinesis.

List the steps in the process of family intervention and tell what happens at each step.

Answers

There are 5 steps to the process of family intervention which includes:

Self education - learn about the disease or conditionInvolve a moderator - Hire a professional interventionist who is skilled at handling the situationsBe direct - explain the impacts of the condition to the familyDiscuss consequences - talk about the ultimatums and what would happen for not seeking helpPropose treatment alternatives - propose other treatments or replacements for conditions or addictionManage expectations - remember there could be setbacks and incorporate plans for them.

What are the process to family intervention?

These are steps taken to ensure that family members undergo treatments necessary to help them recover from damaging habits and conditions harmful to health such as addictions, abuse, etc.

Some of these steps include Self education, being direct, discussing consequences, proposing treatments and managing expectations.

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Please answer ,it’s due tomorrow!
After an experiment, Monica creates a graph that chose a direct linear relationship between the size of a fish and the amount of oxygen the fish uses. Describe this trend, in terms of the amount of oxygen that a fish would use, as it grows from being very small to very large.

Answers

Based o Monica's linear graph, the growth of the fish means more demand for oxygen.

How does an increase in body size affect the demand for nutrients by living organisms?

An increase in body size increases the demand for nutrients in living organisms.

This is because an increase in the size of organisms or growth results in an increase in the number of cells, and the needs of each cell also increase.

Thus, for the direct linear relationship between the size of a fish and the amount of oxygen the fish uses, the demand for oxygen for the fish will increase with the increase in the size of the fish.

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The sequence of nucleotides in mRNA is determined by the sequence of
nucleotides in
a. amino acids
b. DNA
c. tRNA
d. ribosomes

Answers

Answer:

DNA

Explanation:

The sequence of nucleotides in mRNA is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in DNA .

The process of copying of genetic information from DNA to RNA is called transcription , and it follows the complementarity .

For eg. - If DNA sequence is ATTCGA then the RNA sequence will be UAAGCU .

( Adenosine forms base pair with Uracil instead of Thymine in RNA )

What is the missing word? Stem cells have not yet __________, so they retain the ability to develop into other types of cells.

Answers

specialised is the answer

People who get better grades in school will be more successful in life. agree or disagree


response must be at least 5-7 sentences in length.



Answers

There is no conclusive connection between achieving high academic standing and having a high income.

Can you succeed if you don't get good grades?

The truth is that grades are really not that significant. Regrettably, valedictorian status doesn't carry much weight in the actual world. After having less than outstanding academic careers, some of the world's most successful individuals have gone on to have amazing careers in business and public life.

Are grades crucial to success?

When it comes to getting into college, high school grades are most important. When considering whether to admit or reject a student, institutions may take into account their grade point average (GPA). Your college grades are even more crucial if you plan to enroll in graduate or professional school.

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Help!!!
What does it mean for an
angiosperm to be annual?
A. It has a two-year life cycle, one as a
sapling and the next to bloom and
reproduce.
B. It grows, flowers, reproduces and
dies all in one year.
C. It will remain alive underground and
for many years will grow, flower, and
reproduce.

Answers

Answer:

I think it's B. It grows, flowers, reproduces and dies all in one year.

Explanation:

B because annual means occurring every one year, so you can cancel out A because it says "two-year life cycle". You can also cancel C because angiosperms can't live underground.

Suppose you were observing an organism through the microscope and noticed that it moved toward the bottom of the slide and then it moved to the right. What does this tell you about the actual movement is the organism?

Answers

Answer: top of the slide and to the left

Explanation:

hope dat helped do forget to like and add meh as an friend if u don't mind

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Explain why the response of the eye to light is faster than the response of
the seedling to light.

Answers

Answer:

Eye is controlled by brain which is quicker than the seedling. When the light enters the eye, the optic nerves detect the light and sends the message to the brain quickly. This speed of response is not in plants. Therefore, the response of the eye to light is faster than the response to seedling to light.

Explanation:

If you go to the dermatologist and he or she removes a mole, what do you think is done with that tissue sample?

Answers

Answer:

A doctor uses a circular tool to remove a small core of skin, including deeper layers (epidermis, dermis and superficial fat). Excisional biopsy. A doctor uses a small knife (scalpel) to remove an entire lump or an area of abnormal skin, including a portion of normal skin down to or through the fatty layer of skin. The mole is removed in a procedure under local anaesthetic. You will be given a local anaesthetic by injection at the place on your body where the biopsy will be taken from. The local anaesthetic may sting a little when it is injected, however, the skin will then go numb and the operation should be pain-free.

Explanation:Surgical excision:The dermatologist cuts out the entire mole and stitches the skin closed if necessary. Surgical shave: The dermatologist uses a surgical blade to remove the mole.

What does the Adenovirus death protein do?

Answers

promotes the release of progeny virus by accelerating the lysis and death of the host cell.

How do pollinators help
angiosperms?
A. Pollinators help disperse a plants
seeds when they eat the fruit and then
expel the seeds.
B. Pollinators help plants adapt to
their environment through natural
selection.
C. Pollinators eat nectar from the
flowers and pick up and drop pollen as
they move between flowers.
this

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

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Answer: C. Pollinators eat nectar from the flowers and pick up and drop pollen as they move between flowers.

which of the following are socioeconomic impacts of flooding

Answers

The socioeconomic impacts of flooding are decreased purchasing and production power.

What is Flooding?

This is referred to as the process in which water overflows and submerges the land which is usually dry. It leads to different types of negative consequences such as disruption of the ecosystem etc.

This occurrence leads to the displacement of people from their homes as a result of the place not being conducive enough for living due to the presence of water and other types of organisms in the home and can be prevented by providing appropriate drainage channels.

It leads to erosion in agriculture and the crops are destroyed which will lead to it decreasing production power. The purchasing power is also reduced as it threatens the livelihood of a vast majority of the affected individual.

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in a developing embryo, what process allows cells of the mesoderm to give rise to muscle bone, and heart tissue

Answers

Answer:

cell differentiation

Explanation:

Gastrulation

occurs during week 3 of human development. The process of gastrulation generates the three primary germ layers (ectoderm, endoderm, mesoderm), which primes the system for organogenesis and is one of the most critical steps of developments

In neuroscience terms, neurons have two types of impulses

Answers

Electrical impulses and chemical impulses

Photosynthesis is the process by which autotrophs produce their own food. It is an anabolic reaction in which energy is stored (endergonic). Consequently, Cellular Respiration is the opposite of Photosynthesis. In Cellular Respiration, heterotrophs consume food to produce energy. It is a catabolic reaction in which energy is released (exergonic). Both metabolic processes are essential to sustain life. Describe the similarities and differences between the biochemical pathways of Aerobic Respiration and Photosynthesis in eukaryotic cells. Include in your discussion the major reactions, the end products, and energy transfers.

Answers

The similarities between aerobic respiration and photosynthesis are that they are both metabolic reactions and ATP is used at some point in each of the reactions.

The difference between aerobic respiration and photosynthesis is that:

aerobic respiration produces carbon dioxide and water as an end-product whereas photosynthesis produces oxygen and glucose as an end-product. aerobic respiration uses oxygen and glucose as starting materials whereas photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide and water as starting materials ATP is used by photosynthesis, whereas ATP is produced in cellular respiration

The equations of photosynthesis and celli=ular respiration are given below:

photosynthesis: 6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O + ATP ---> C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂cellular respiration C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂ -----> 6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O + ATP

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is the process by which autotrophs produce their own food.

It is an anabolic process. The equation of photosynthesis is shown below:

6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O + ATP ---> C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂

Aerobic cellular respiration is a process by which oxygen is used by heterotrophs to break down food molecules to produce energy.

The equation of aerobic cellular respiration is given below:

C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂ -----> 6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O + ATP

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Question 9 of 10
Which definition best describes a base?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1

which new gene formation does fit to ortholog type of homology in evolution?

Answers

Gene duplication is a new gene formation phenomenon that fits the ortholog type of homology in evolution.

What is homology in evolution?

The expression homology in evolution makes reference to the emergence of similarities between two or more sequences due to a common origin, which may occur as a consequence of gene duplication and subsequent divergence of ortholog sequences in order to play different roles as genetic material in the cell of an organism.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that homology in evolution is caused by similarities due to a common ancestor and it may be due to gene duplication.

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If you wanted to find support for the idea that all living things are composed of cells, what evidence would you need
to gather?
I would compare nonliving things and living things to determine if there are similarities
I would examine many kinds of living things under a microscope and look for the presence of cells
I would conduct experiments to determine the function of cells from many different living thing to see if they
are similar
I would examine nonliving things to verify that the smallest parts are not cells

Answers

I would examine many kinds of living things under a microscope and look for the presence of cells.

Option B is correct.

What proof is there that cells make up all living things?

Using an early microscope, Robert Hooke finds dead cells. In order to see living cells like bacteria, Anton von Leeuwenhoek creates a more potent microscope. All living things are composed of cells, and cells can be created from other cells, according to Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann.

What kind of proof would at least partially validate the cell theory's tenets?

What kind of proof would at least one of the tenets of the cell theory be supported by? There are no cells in rocks or other nonliving substances. It has been found that cells change one type of energy into another. To observe nearly all cells, a microscope is required.

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What happens to the cell itself once all its processes are focused on building new viruses?

Answers

release its nucleic acid genome from its protective protein coat or lipid envelope.

Where and how proteins are made (transcription and translation)

Answers

Answer:

Cell uses the genes to synthesize proteins. This is a two-step process. The first step is transcription in which the sequence of one gene is replicated in an RNA molecule. The second step is translation in which the RNA molecule serves as a code for the formation of an amino-acid chain (a polypeptide).Aug 20, 2011

examples and non examples of a electron

Answers

Answer:

[Example]

Electrons are the smallest of the particles that make up an atom, and they carry a negative charge. The number of protons and electrons is equal in a neutral atom. The hydrogen atom, for example, has just one electron and one proton. The uranium atom, on the other hand, has 92 protons, and therefore, 92 electrons.

[Non examples]

Protons because a proton is positivelycharged & the electrons of negatively charged.

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