Which of the following situations may be modeled by the equation y = 2x +20
A. Carlos has written 18 pages of his article. He plans to write an
additional 2 pages per day.
B. Don has already sold 22 vehicles. He plans to sell 2 vehicles per
week.
C. Martin has saved $2. He plans to save $20 per month.
D. Eleanor has collected 20 action figures. She plans to collect 2
additional figures per month
Answers
Answer:
D.
m = 2 = figures/month
b = 20 = # of action figures
Related Questions
The measure of minor arc JL is 60°. Circle M is shown. Line segments M J and M L are radii. Tangents J K and L K intersect at point K outside of the circle. Arc J L is 60 degrees. What is the measure of angle JKL? 110° 120° 130° 140°
Answers
Answer:
angle JKL = 120 degrees
Step-by-step explanation:
Since arc JL is 60 degrees, the central angle is also 60 degrees.
Point K is the intersection of tanges at J and L, therefore KJM and KLM are 90 degrees.
Consider quadrilateral JKLM whose sum of internal angles = 360.
Therefore
angle JKL + angle KLM + angle LMJ + angle MJK = 360 degrees
angle JKL + 90 + 60 + 90 = 360
angle JKL = 360 - 90 - 60 -90 = 120 degrees
Answer:
120 degrees
Step-by-step explanation:
Since arc JL is 60 degrees, the central angle is also 60 degrees.
Point K is the intersection of tanges at J and L, therefore KJM and KLM are complementary or equal 90 degrees.
look at quadrilateral JKLM whose sum of internal angles = 360.
Therefore
angle JKL plus angle KLM plus angle LMJ plus angle MJK = 360 degrees
angle JKL + 90 + 60 + 90 = 360
The state of CT claims that the average time on death row is 15 years. A random survey of 75 death row inmates revealed that the average length of time on death row is 17.8 years with a standard deviation of 5.9 years. Conduct a hypothesis to test the state of CT's claim. What type of test should be run? t-test of a mean z-test of a proportion The alternative hypothesis indicates a right-tailed test left-tailed test two-tailed test Calculate the p-value. What is the decision? We reject the claim that the average time on death row is 15 years We fail to reject the claim that the average time on death row is 15 years
Answers
Answer:
a)The calculated value t = 4.111 > 1.9925 at 5 % level of significance
Null hypothesis is rejected
The claim that the average time on death row is not 15 years
b) The p-value is 0.000101<0.05
we reject Null hypothesis
The claim that the average time on death row is not 15 years
Step-by-step explanation:
Step(i):-
Sample size 'n' =75
Mean of the sample x⁻ = 17.8
standard deviation of the sample (S) = 5.9
Mean of the Population = 15
Null hypothesis:H₀:μ = 15 years
Alternative Hypothesis :H₁:μ≠15 years
Step(ii):-
Test statistic
[tex]t = \frac{x^{-} -mean}{\frac{S}{\sqrt{n} } }[/tex]
[tex]t = \frac{x^{-} -mean}{\frac{S}{\sqrt{n} } }=\frac{17.8-15}{\frac{5.9}{\sqrt{75} } }[/tex]
t = 4.111
Degrees of freedom
ν = n-1 = 75-1=74
t₀.₀₂₅ = 1.9925
The calculated value t = 4.111 > 1.9925 at 5 % level of significance
Null hypothesis is rejected
The claim that the average time on death row is not 15 years
P-value:-
The p-value is 0.000101<0.05
we reject Null hypothesis
The claim that the average time on death row is not 15 years
In a class full of men and women, 5 9 of the class are women. What is the ratio of men to women in its simplest form?
Answers
expand(x+y2)2 plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz
Answers
Answer:
[tex](x + {y}^{2}) = {x}^{2} + 2x {y}^{2} + {y}^{4} [/tex]
Hope it helps!!❤❤Please mark me as the brainliest!!!Thanks!!!!
Which pairs of angles are alternate exterior angles? select yes or no
Answers
A - No
B - No
C - Yes
D - Yes
.
C and D are alternate exterior angles
For the functions f(x)=8 x 2 +7x and g(x)= x 2 +2x , find (f+g)(x) and (f+g)(3)
Answers
Answer:
(f+g)(x)= 9x² + 9x
(f+g)(3) = 108
Step-by-step explanation:
f(x)=8x² +7x
g(x)= x² +2x
(f+g)(x) = f(x) + g(x) = 8x² +7x +x² +2x = 9x² + 9x
(f+g)(x)= 9x² + 9x
(f+g)(3)= 9*3² + 9*3 = 108
When testing the claim that p 1p1equals=p 2p2, a test statistic of zequals=2.04 is obtained. Find the p-value obtained from this test statistic.
Answers
Answer:
0.0414 with an upper tailed test
Step-by-step explanation:
Claim: P1P1 = P2P2
The above is a null hypothesis
The alternative hypothesis for a two-tailed test would be:
P1P1 \=/ P2P2
Where "\=/" represents "not equal to".
Using a z-table or z-calculator, we derive the p-value (probability value) for the z-score 2.04
With an upper tailed test, the
2 × [probability that z>2.04] = 2[0.0207] = 0.0414
This is the p-value for the test statistic.
Focus is on the alternative hypothesis.
What point lies on the line described by the equation below? Y+3=2 (x-1
Answers
Answer:
[tex]\boxed{(1, -3)}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]y+3=2 (x-1)[/tex]
Put equation in slope-intercept form.
[tex]y=mx+b[/tex]
[tex]y=2(x-1)-3[/tex]
[tex]y=2x-2-3[/tex]
[tex]y=2x-5[/tex]
Let x = 1
[tex]y=2(1)-5[/tex]
[tex]y=2-5[/tex]
[tex]y=-3[/tex]
The point (1, -3) lies on the line.
when Charles eats Oreos , he likes to dunk 2 out of every 5 cookies in a cold glass of milk. if he eats a total of 15 Oreos , how many will he dunk ? how many will ge eat without dunking?
Answers
Answer: 6 with milk, 9 without
Step-by-step explanation:
2/5 of the cookies he eats are dunked. Thus, simply do 2/5, or .4*15 to get that 6 cookies are dunked, and 15-6 to get that 9 cookies are not dunked.
Hope it helps <3
Find the slope of the line passing through the points (8,-4) and (4, -8).
Answers
Answer:
1
Step-by-step explanation:
We can find the slope using
m= ( y2-y1)/(x2-x1)
= ( -8 - -4)/( 4 - 8)
= ( -8 +4)/( 4 - 8)
= -4 / -4
= 1
Answer:
slope equals 1
Step-by-step explanation:
To do this you would need to do an equation that is [tex]\frac{y_{2}-y_{1} }{x_{2}-x_{1}}[/tex] so in this case -8 would be y2 and -4 would be y1 and 4 would be x2 and 8 would b e x1 so if you plug it into the equation we would get [tex]\frac{-8-(-4)}{4-8}[/tex] and if we simplify we get [tex]\frac{-4}{-4}[/tex] which simplifies to 1 so the slope would equal 1
(SAT Prep) Find the value of x.
Answers
Answer:
x = 65°
Step-by-step explanation:
Naming the sides of the parallelogram formed ABCD as shown in the attached image to this solution.
Angle A = 2x (vertically opposite angles are equal)
Angle A = Angle C (opposite angles of a parallelogram are equal)
Angle A = Angle C = 2x
(Angle C) + 50° = 180° (Sum of angles on a straight line is 180°)
2x + 50° = 180°
2x = 180° - 50° = 130°
x = (130°/2) = 65°
Hope this Helps!!!
Answer:
65 degrees
Step-by-step explanation:
Solve 2x2 – 6x + 10 = 0 by completing the square.
Answers
Answer: x = 6.32 or -0.32
Step-by-step explanation:
2x² - 6x + 10 = 0
No we divide the expression by 2 to make the coefficient of x² equals 1
We now have
x² - 3x + 5 = 0
Now we remove 5 to the other side of the equation
x² - 3x = -5
we add to both side square of half the coefficient of x which is 3
x² - 3x + ( ⁻³/₂)² = -5 + (⁻³/₂)²
(x - ³/₂)² = -5 + ⁹/₄
Resolve into fraction
(x - ³/₂)² = ⁻¹¹/4
Take the roots of the equation
x - ³/₂ = √¹¹/₄
x - ³/₂ = √11/₂
x = ³/₂ ± 3.32/₂
= 3+ 3.32 or 3 - 3.32
= 6.32 or - 0.32
Find the length of AG
Answers
Answer:
[tex]AG=22[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Follow the next steps:
[tex]\frac{A-B}{A-E} =\frac{B-C}{E-F} =\frac{C-D}{F-G} =\frac{A-C}{A-F} =\frac{B-D}{E-G} =\frac{A-D}{A-G}[/tex]
Let:
[tex]\frac{A-B}{A-E} =\frac{B-C}{E-F}\\ \\\frac{4}{A-E} =\frac{5}{10x}\\ \\Solving\hspace{3}for\hspace{3}A-E\\\\A-E=8x[/tex]
Now:
[tex]\frac{C-D}{F-G} =\frac{A-C}{A-F} \\\\\frac{2}{F-G} =\frac{9}{18x} \\\\Solving\hspace{3}for\hspace{3}F-G\\\\F-G=4x[/tex]
Hence:
[tex]A-G=(A-E)+(E-F)+(F-G)=22x[/tex]
Finally:
[tex]\frac{B-D}{E-G} =\frac{A-D}{A-G}\\\\\frac{A-D}{B-D} =\frac{A-G}{E-G}\\[/tex]
[tex]\frac{11}{7} =\frac{22x}{14x} \\\\\frac{11x^{2} }{7} -\frac{11}{7} =0\\\\[/tex]
Hence:
[tex]x=1\\x=-1[/tex]
Since it would be absurd for [tex]x=-1[/tex], the real solution is [tex]x=1[/tex]
Therefore:
[tex]AG=22[/tex]
A large study of over 2000 parents and children in Norway found that toddlers who regularly slept less than 10 hours per night or woke frequently (three or more times) at night tended to experience more emotional and behavioral problems when they reached age five. The study involved a large random sample of mothers and children and was conducted over several years. What is the population of interest in this survey
Answers
Answer: Parents and children ( till the age of 5) of Norway
Step-by-step explanation:
The population in a survey is the group of people sharing common features or characteristics as per the researcher point of view.Here, A large study of over 2000 parents and children in Norway found that toddlers who regularly slept less than 10 hours per night or woke frequently (three or more times) at night tended to experience more emotional and behavioral problems when they reached age five.
Since the study involved a large random sample of mothers and children and was conducted over several years.
So, the population of interest in this survey is "Parents and children ( till the age of 5) of Norway".
The half-life of iron-52 is approximately 8.3 hours. Step 1 of 3: Determine a so that A(t)=A0at describes the amount of iron-52 left after t hours, where A0 is the amount at time t=0. Round to six decimal places.
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the half like of a material to be 8.3 hours and the amount of iron-52 left after t hours is modeled by the equation [tex]A(t) = A_0 a^{t}[/tex], we can get A(t) as shown;
At t = 8.3 hours, A(8.3) = 1/2
Initially at t = 0; A(0) = 1
Substituting this values into the function we will have;
[tex]\frac{1}{2} = 1 * a^{8.3}\\\\Taking \ the \ log \ of\ both \ sides;\\\\log(\frac{1}{2} ) = log(a^{8.3} )\\\\log(\frac{1}{2} ) = 8.3 log(a)\\\\\fr-0.30103 = 8.3 log(a)\\\Dividing\ both\ sides\ by \ 8.3\\\\\frac{-0.30103}{8.3} = log(a)\\\\log(a) = - 0.03627\\\\a =10^{-0.03627} \\\\a = 0.919878 (to\ 6dp)[/tex]
In a random sample of 40 refrigerators, the mean repair cost was $150. Assume the population standard deviation is $15.50. Construct a 99% confidence interval for the population mean repair cost. Then change the sample size to n = 60. Which confidence interval has the better estimate?
Answers
Answer: ($143.69, $156.31)
Step-by-step explanation:
Confidence interval to estimate population mean :
[tex]\overline{x}\ \pm z\dfrac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]
, where [tex]\sigma[/tex] = population standard deviation
n= sample size
[tex]\overline{x}=[/tex] Sample mean
z= critical value.
As per given,
n= 40
[tex]\sigma[/tex] = $15.50
[tex]\overline{x}=[/tex] $150
Critical value for 99% confidence level = 2.576
Then, 99% confidence interval for the population mean:
[tex]150\pm(2.576)\dfrac{15.50}{\sqrt{40}}\\\\\Rightarrow\ 150\pm6.31 \ \ (approx)\\\\\Rightarrow(150-6.31,150+6.31)=(143.69,156.31)[/tex]
Hence, the required confidence interval : ($143.69, $156.31)
1. Manuel quiere fabricar banderitas chilenas para venderlas en los partidos de la selección nacional. Si se demora 1 hora en hacer 45 banderitas y trabaja 5 horas diarias. ¿Cuántos días se demorará en fabricar 1800 banderitas?
Answers
Answer:
[tex]\large \boxed{\text{Eight days}}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Calculate the hours
[tex]\text{Hours} = \text{1800 flags} \times \dfrac{\text{1 h}}{\text{45 flags}} = \textbf{40 h}[/tex]
2. Calculate the days
[tex]\text{Days} = \text{40 h} \times \dfrac{\text{1 da}}{\text{5 h}} = \text{8 da}\\\\\text{It will take $\large \boxed{\textbf{eight days}}$ to make 4500 flags.}[/tex]
Question 15 of 25
What is the solution to this equation?
X + 8 = -3
Answers
Answer:
x=-11
Step-by-step explanation:
x+8=-3
x=-3-8 :- collect like term
since we are adding two negative numbers, we will let the number be negative but add them.
x=-11
Hope it helps :)
Answer:
x=-11
Step-by-step explanation:
x+8=-3
collect like terms;
x=-3-8
x=-11
A small fruit basket with 6 apples and 6 oranges costs $7.50. A different fruit basket with 10 apples and 5 oranges costs $8.75. If x is the cost of one apple and y is the cost of one orange, the system of equations below can be used to determine the cost of one apple and one orange. 6x+6y=7.50 10x+5y=8.75 What is the cost of one apple?
Answers
Answer:
$0.50
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's remove common factors from the equations.
x + y = 1.25 . . . . divide the first equation by 62x +y = 1.75 . . . divide the second equation by 5Subtracting the first equation from the second, we find the cost of an apple:
(2x +y) -(x +y) = 1.75 -1.25
x = 0.50
The cost of one apple is $0.50.
Suppose that you have $100. You have two options for investing your money.
Option 1: Increase by $10 each year
Year
Amount
1
100
110
Type:
a =
b =
Answers
Answer:
Option One:
type : linear growth
a : 120
b : 130
Option 2:
type: linear growth
d : 121
e : 133
Step-by-step explanation:
its right on EDG 2020
Option One:
type: linear growth
a: 120
b: 130
Option 2:
type: linear growth
d: 121
e: 133
What is linear and exponential growth?Linear growth occurs with the aid of including an equal amount in each unit of time. An exponential increase happens while a preliminary population will increase by the same percent or issue over the same time increments or generations.
What is the distinction between linear and exponential?Linear and exponential relationships vary within the way the y-values change whilst the x-values increase with the aid of a steady quantity: In linear dating, the y-values have identical variations. In an exponential relationship, the y-values have identical ratios.
Learn more about Linear growth here: brainly.com/question/4025726
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Find the present value of an investment that is worth $19,513.75 after earning 3% simple interest for 512 years.
Answers
Answer:
$16,750.00
Step-by-step explanation:
Simple interest:
I = Prt
Value of an investment of value P over t years at r interest rate:
F = P + Prt
F = P(1 + rt)
19,513.75 = P(1 + 0.03 * 5.5)
1.165P = 19,513.75
P = 16,750
Answer: $16,750.00
The present value of the investment was $16,750 which is worth $19,513.75 after earning 3% simple interest for 512 years.
What is the simple interest?Simple interest is defined as interest paid on the original principal and calculated with the following formula:
S.I. = P × R × T, where P = Principal, R = Rate of Interest in % per annum, and T = Time, usually calculated as the number of years. The rate of interest is in percentage r% and is to be written as r/100
We have been given data as:
Rate of Interest (R) = 3% = 3/100 = 0.03
Time (T) = 512 years
Value of an investment of value P over t years at r interest rate:
A = P + Prt
A = P(1 + rt)
19,513.75 = P(1 + 0.03 × 5.5)
19,513.75 = 1.165P
1.165P = 19,513.75
P = 19,513.75/1.165
P = 16,750
Thus, the present value of the investment was $16,750 which is worth $19,513.75 after earning 3% simple interest for 512 years.
Learn more about the simple interest here:
brainly.com/question/22621039
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PLEASE ANSWER FAST I WILL MARK BRAINLEIST AMD 20 POINTSBased on the figure below what is the value of X
Answers
Answer:
[tex]\boxed{9}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
The two angles are complementary to each other.
That means they add up to 90 degrees.
[tex]5x+15+30=90[/tex]
[tex]5x+45=90[/tex]
[tex]5x=45[/tex]
[tex]x=9[/tex]
Answer:
x = 9
Step-by-step explanation:
So you know that the total is 90 degrees.
What you need to do is create an equation.
5x + 15 + 30 = 90
Then, solve the equation like this.
5x + 15 + 30 = 90
5x + 45 = 90
5x = 90 - 45
5x = 45
x = 45 ÷ 5
x = 9
Hope this helps! :)
What is the inverse of the logarithmic function
f(x) = log2x?
f –1(x) = x2
f –1(x) = 2x
f –1(x) = logx2
f –1(x) = StartFraction 1 Over log Subscript 2 Baseline x EndFraction
Answers
Answer:
B. edge 2021
B. is correct for the next one too.
Step-by-step explanation:
B. is the correct answer for the first one
B. is also the correct answer for the second one
Let T:V→W be a linear transformation from a vector space V into a vector space W. Prove that the range of T is a subspace of W.
Answers
Answer:
The range of T is a subspace of W.
Step-by-step explanation:
we have T:V→W
This is a linear transformation from V to W
we are required to prove that the range of T is a subspace of W
0 is a vector in range , u and v are two vectors in range T
T = T(V) = {T(v)║v∈V}
{w∈W≡v∈V such that T(w) = V}
T(0) = T(0ⁿ)
0 is Zero in V
0ⁿ is zero vector in W
T(V) is not an empty subset of W
w₁, w₂ ∈ T(v)
(v₁, v₂ ∈V)
from here we have that
T(v₁) = w₁
T(v₂) = w₂
t(v₁) + t(v₂) = w₁+w₂
v₁,v₂∈V
v₁+v₂∈V
with a scalar ∝
T(∝v) = ∝T(v)
such that
T(∝v) ∈T(v)
so we have that T(v) is a subspace of W. The range of T is a subspace of W.
One number is 6 more than another. Their product is -9. Need help fast
Answers
Answer: the numbers are 3 and -3
Step-by-step explanation:
let the unknown number be x
The first UNKNOWN NUMBER = X
The second unknown number is = 6 + x
Their product = -9
(X)(6 + X) = -9
6x +[tex]x^{2}[/tex]=-9
[tex]x^{2}[/tex] +6x +9=0
we multiply the coefficient of x which is 1 with 9
now, we look for two numbers that when multiplied will give us 9 and when added will give 6 and that is 3 and 3
[tex]x^{2}[/tex] +3x+3x +9 = 0
x(x+3) +3(x+3) = 0
(x +3 ) = 0
or (x +3)=0
x +3 =0
x=0 -3
x =-3
x +3=0
x =0-3
x =-3
since the numbers are the same ,we pick one
therefore,the first number =x =-3
the second number is 6 + x=6 + (-3)
6-3=3
Out of 600 people sampled, 66 preferred Candidate A. Based on this, estimate what proportion of the entire voting population (p) prefers Candidate A.
Required:
Use a 90% confidence level, and give your answers as decimals, to three places.
Answers
Answer:
11% of the Total the entire voting population
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's bear in mind that the total number of sample candidates is equal to 600.
But out of 600 only 66 preffered candidate A.
The proportion of sampled people to that prefer candidate A to the total number of people is 66/600
= 11/100
In percentage
=11/100 *100/1 =1100/100
=11% of the entire voting population
When randomly selecting an adult, let B represent the event of randomly selecting someone with type B blood. Write a sentence describing what the rule of complements below is telling us. P B or B = 1 Choose the correct answer below. A. It is impossible that the selected adult has type B blood or does not have type B blood. B. It is certain that the selected adult has type B blood. C. It is certain that the selected adult has type B blood or does not have type B blood. D. It is certain that the selected adult does not have type B blood.
Answers
Answer: The rule of complements is apprising us that, the person selected will.eithwr have a type B blood or will not have a type B blood
Step-by-step explanations:
Find explanations in the attachment
6x²-7x=20 solve the following quadratic equation
Answers
Answer:
x = -4/3 and x = 5/2.
Step-by-step explanation:
6x² - 7x = 20
6x² - 7x - 20 = 0
To solve this, we can use the quadratic formula to solve this.
[please ignore the A-hat; that is a bug]
[tex]\frac{-b±\sqrt{b^2 - 4ac} }{2a}[/tex]
In this case, a = 6, b = -7, and c = -20.
[tex]\frac{-(-7)±\sqrt{(-7)^2 - 4 * 6 * (-20)} }{2(6)}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{7±\sqrt{49 + 80 * 6} }{12}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{7±\sqrt{49 + 480} }{12}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{7±\sqrt{529} }{12}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{7±23 }{12}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{7 - 23 }{12}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{-16 }{12}[/tex] = -8 / 6 = -4 / 3
[tex]\frac{7 + 23 }{12}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{30}{12}[/tex] = 15 / 6 = 5 / 2
So, x = -4/3 and x = 5/2.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
[tex]x1 = - \frac{4}{3} [/tex][tex]x2 = \frac{5}{2} [/tex]Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]6 {x}^{2} - 7x = 20[/tex]
Move constant to the left and change its sign
[tex] {6x}^{2} - 7x - 20 = 0[/tex]
Write -7x as a difference
[tex]6 {x}^{2} + 8x - 15x - 20 = 0[/tex]
Factor out 2x from the expression
[tex]2x(3x + 4) - 15x - 20 = 0[/tex]
Factor out -5 from the expression
[tex]2x(3x + 4) - 5(3x + 4) = 0[/tex]
Factor out 3x + 4 from the expression
[tex](3x + 4)(2x - 5) = 0[/tex]
When the product of factors equals 0 , at least one factor is 0
[tex]3x + 4 = 0[/tex]
[tex]2x - 5 = 0[/tex]
Solve the equation for X1
[tex]3x + 4 = 0[/tex]
Move constant to right side and change its sign
[tex] 3x = 0 - 4[/tex]
Calculate the difference
[tex]3x = - 4[/tex]
Divide both sides of the equation by 3
[tex] \frac{3x}{3} = \frac{ - 4}{3} [/tex]
Calculate
[tex]x = - \frac{4}{3} [/tex]
Again,
Solve for x2
[tex]2x - 5 = 0[/tex]
Move constant to right side and change its sign
[tex]2x = 0 + 5[/tex]
Calculate the sum
[tex]2x = 5[/tex]
Divide both sides of the equation by 2
[tex] \frac{2x}{2} = \frac{5}{2} [/tex]
Calculate
[tex]x = \frac{5}{2} [/tex]
[tex]x1 = - \frac{4}{3} [/tex]
[tex]x2 = \frac{5}{2} [/tex]
Hope this helps...
Best regards!!
Which describes the graph in words?
A. All numbers less than -10 and less than or equal to 8.
B. All numbers greater than -10 and less than 8
C. All numbers greater than or equal to -10 and less than or equal to 8
D. All numbers greater than -10 and less than or equal to 8.
Answers
D. All numbers greater than -10 and less than or equal to 8
Consider this quote: "In a recent survey, 65 out of 100 consumers reported that they preferred plastic bags instead of paper bags for their groceries. If there is no difference in the proportions who prefer each type in the population, the chance of such extreme results in a sample of this size is about .03. Because .03 is less than .05, we can conclude that there is a statistically significant difference in preference." Give a numerical value for each of the following.
a. The p-value.
b. The level of significance, α.
c. The sample proportion.
d. The sample size.
e. The null value.
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The p value (probability of obtaining results as extreme the z score if null is true) is usually the value derived to make a conclusion and in this case the p value is 0.03
The level of significance is the value usually compared with the p value which is 0.05
The sample promotion is 65 out of 100 = 65/100 = 0.65
The sample size is the total number of consumers which is 100
The null value is usually the default value. The null value would assume that there is no difference in the proportions who prefer each type in the population. There are two preferences: 100/2 = 50- 0.5 for each preference.