Match each of the following brain structures with its description: _________.
a. Arachnoid mater:
b. Subarachnoid space:
c. Cerebral aqueduct:
d. Arachnoid villus:
e. Pia mater:
f. First and second ventricles:
g. Fourth ventricle:
h. Apertures:
i. Third ventricle:
j. Dura mater:
k. Interventricular foramina:
l. Superior sagittal sinus:
1. middle menninx.
2. located between the arachnoid mater and the pia mater.
3. connects third ventricle and fourth ventricle.
4. passageway for cerebrospinal fluid between fourth ventricle and subarachnoid space.
5. meninx that follows every convolution of brain.
6. lateral ventricles.
7. ventricle associated with the diencephalon.
8. structure that projects through dura mater into arachnoid mater.
9. ventricle located between brainstem and cerebellum.
10. outermost meninx.
11. connect the lateral ventricles and the third ventricle.
12. collects venous blood and cerebrospinal fluid.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Please see expalnation column for answer

Explanation:Matching  the following brain structures with its description gives

1.Arachnoid mater – Middle meninx

2. Subarachnoid space -  located between the arachnoid mater and the pia mater.

3. Cerebral aqueduct - connects third ventricle   and fourth ventricle.

4.Arachnoid villus -structure that projects through the dura mater into arachnoid mater

5. Pia mater - Meninx that follows every convolution  of the brain.

6. First and second ventricles – Lateral Ventricles

7.  Fourth ventricle - ventricle located between brainstem and cerebellum.

8.  Apertures -  passageway for cerebrospinal fluid between fourth ventricles and subarachnoid space

9.Third ventricle -  ventricle associated with diencephalon.

10. Dura mater – Outermost meninx  

11. Interventricular foramina - Connects the lateral ventricle and third ventricle

12. Superior sagittal sinus - Collects venous blood  and cerebrospinal fluid.


Related Questions

Which best describes a situation in which an archer's aim was precise but not accurate?

A.a group of arrows that are all relatively near the target but are not close to each other
B.a group of arrows that are close to each other but not near the target
C.a group of arrows that are all right on the bullseye of the target
D.a group of arrows that are not near the target or each other

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

when any arrow will be close to mean(center)position it will be accurate

Answer:

a group of arrows that are all right on the bullseye of the target

Explanation:

A marine biologist discovers a new marine animal that has a coelom, but it does not develop from the mesodermal tissues. Under which category should she classify this animal? A. pseudocoelomate B. acoelomate C. coelomate

Answers

B. acoelomate

Hope it helps

Sanshool, a compound found in Sichuan peppers, is used in making spicy Asian food. It is known to inhibit a subset of potassium leak channels involved in maintaining the resting membrane potential. What effect do you think sanshool would have on the membrane potential

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In this specific scenario, the sanshool would cause the resting potential  to elevate into less negative values thus making it easier to excite the neuron . In a standard scenario, the resting potential of neurons is about -70 mV and at the resting potential the concentration of ions is kept constant through Na+/K+ pumps.

Why is the citric acid cycle a cyclic pathway rather than a linear pathway?
In the oxidation of pyruvate to acetyl CoA, one carbon atom is released as CO2. However, the oxidation of the remaining two carbon atoms—in acetate—to CO2 requires a complex, eight-step pathway—the citric acid cycle. Consider four possible explanations for why the last two carbons in acetate are converted to CO2 in a complex cyclic pathway rather than through a simple, linear reaction.
Use your knowledge of the first three stages of cellular respiration to determine which explanation is correct.

Answers

The given question is incomplete as the four possible explanations or options are not provided, however, the correct options are as follows:

A) More ATP is produced per CO2 released in cyclic processes than in linear processes.

B) It is easier to remove electrons and produce CO2 from compounds with three or more carbon atoms than from a two-carbon compound such as acetyl CoA.

C) Redox reactions that simultaneously produce CO2 and NADH occur only in cyclic processes.

D) Cyclic processes, such as the citric acid cycle, require a different mechanism of ATP synthesis than linear processes, such as glycolysis.

Answer:

The correct answer would be - option B

Explanation:

Circular pathways or the cycles are able to carry out two or more than two entry and exit points for the substrate enzyme and products, So it is well suited for amphibolic reactions.

In a linear pathway, one reaction with particular substrate or reactants  and result in products through the pathway completes the pathway, and the second reaction would be an independent event.

In citric acid cycle It is easier to eliminate electrons and gain carbon dioxide from compounds with 3 carbon or more carbon atoms than from a two-carbon compound such as acetyl CoA. pyruvate is 3 C compound while acetyl CoA is two carbon.

Thus, the correct answer is - option B

Organisms that have the ability to use an atmospheric gas to produce an organic nutrient are known as ?

Answers

Plants. Cuz plants breathe carbon dioxide.

Find the heat released in cooling 10g of water at 100C down to 25C​

Answers

]To calculate the amount of heat entering or leaving a system, the equation  

Q

=

m

c

Δ

T

is used.

Explanation:

m = mass (in grams)

c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)

ΔT = change in temperature (°C)

Here, we will use the specific heat capacity for liquid water which is 4.19 J/g°C.

The mass given is 25.0 grams.

As for the change in temperature, I will assume that it start off at room temperature, 25°C.

25

°

C

0

°

C

=

25

°

C

Q

=

m

c

Δ

T

Q

=

25

g

r

a

m

s

4.19

J

g

°

C

25

°

C

Q

=

2618.75

J

Take into account significant figures and the answer should be

2.6

10

3

J

Answer link

1. Viruses are said to be living organisms because a)they possess transmittable characters.
b) they move from place to place.
c) they respond to stimuli
d) they ingest food materials
2. In a food chain, the position occupied by an organism is called
a) the trophic level.
b) the energy level.
c) the feeling level.
d) the habitat.​

Answers

Answer:

1:(a) they possess transmittable characters.

2: (a)the trophic level.

Answer:

Explanation:

1 a

2 a

I hope this helps

Why might the carrying capacity for humans in the United States change if Americans ate more plant products than animal products? Feeding higher on the food chain would make more energy available for humans to assimilate. Consuming plant products would provide less energy because they are generally less digestible than meat. Eating producers would make available about 10 times more energy than eating primary consumers. A diet made up of more plant and fewer animal products would decrease the amount of energy available in food sources.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is:Food producers would make approximately 10 times more energy available than primary consumers.

Explanation:

Diets based on sugars, carbohydrates, fibers, proteins and vegetable fats (that is, with the increased consumption of fruits and vegetables) have much less complex structures than the protein in meat, so much more energy is obtained and easier and faster than vegetables.

A clear example is that carbohydrates have a digestion that lasts between half an hour and an hour, while meat takes at least an hour and a half to digest.

Meats are complex protein structures with primary, secondary and tertiary junctions that must be digested and corrupted with gastrointestinal enzymes, whereas the carbohydrate carbohydrates of fruits and vegetables already begin their digestion in the human mouth thanks to alpha amylase.

The faster the digestion, the faster the energy is assimilated in the form of glucose, and the energy currency that is ATP is greater in diets rich in carbohydrates like the one we are writing, based on fruits and vegetables.

Which of the following statements is false? Unselected We clear and swallow over 2 million alveolar macrophages per hour. Unselected Alveolar surfaces are usually sterile. Unselected Remarkably efficient alveolar macrophages crawl freely along the internal and external alveolar surfaces. Unselected Huge numbers of infectious microorganisms are continuously carried into the alveoli.

Answers

Answer:

Remarkably efficient alveolar macrophages crawl freely along the internal and external alveolar surfaces

Explanation:

The alveolar macrophages are present on the internal lumenal surfaces of the alveolar ducts,  the alveoli, and the bronchioles.

Alveolar macrophages are phagocytes that uses several surface receptors to release many secretions, to interact with other cells and molecules.

But the alveolar macrophages are intact to the inner surface only and do not crawl freely along the internal and external alveolar surfaces.

Hence, the correct option is " C".

What happens when an antigen is introduced into an organism?
A. Myeloma cells are activated.
B. Monoclonal antibodies are produced from plasma cells
C. Polyclonal antibodies are produced from plasma cells.
D. Polyclonal antibodies are produced from somatic cells.

Answers

Answer:

B. Monoclonal antibodies are produced from plasma cells

Explanation:

An antigen is a molecule present on the surface of a pathogenic organism and they are capable of generating an immune response by binding to specific antibodies (immunoglobulins) that are secreted by lymphocytes B cells of the immune system. B cells are a type of white blood cell that plays key roles during humoral immunity of the adaptive immune system. When an antigen is introduced into the organism, a specific lineage of B cells proliferate, in a process known as monoclonal expansion.

Technology can have good and bad effects. What is a bad effect of spraying
pesticides on crops?

Answers

Answer:don’t put pesticides that will harm humans on your crops.

Explanation: many pesticides in today’s world will get people sick and cause disease.

Both the full body plate type and the half body plate trait are also present in an ocean near the lake. Where would you expect a higher occurrence of the full body plate trait, in the lake or the ocean? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

In the ocean

Explanation:

Ecological divergence leads to selection of essential traits against migrants and hybrid species. The full body plate type traits requires attention for occurrence  in an environment which is free from issues such as resource limitation or predator attacks. In vast ocean spaces , resources are not a limiting factor in ocean and also there is no risk of predators as there is huge chunk of space, thus, full body plate type will occur in higher number in the ocean.

hope it helps you..

The place where there would be a higher occurrence of the full body plate trait would be:

In the ocean

Based on the given question, we can see that when the ecological divergence which helps the full body plate type to have a higher occurrence in the lake because there is a need for attention.

With this in mind, we can see that in the ocean, there is the higher chance for the full body plate because of the absence of predators and the abundance of resources in the ocean.

Read more about full body plate type here:

https://brainly.com/question/685604

2. a) What is gene flow? (3 points)
) v
b) How does gene flow affect the fitness of a population? (2 points)
3. a) What is an index fossil? (2 points)

Answers

Answer:

Gene flow is the transfer of genes in and out of a population.

2. Geneflow affect the fitness ofva population.

Gene flow within a population can cause an increase in the genetic variation of the population, whereas gene flow between genetically distant populations can reduce the genetic difference between the populations.

Index fossil is any animal or plant preserved in the rock record of the Earth that is use to identify and gate geologic periods.

Explanation:

Gene flow is the transfer of genes or genetic variation in and out of a population.

Gene flow is cause by movement of organisms that reproduce in their new population or movements of gametes. For example, when bees carry pollen from a flower in one location to flowers in another location, the bees are causing gene flow.

Gene flow within a population can cause an increase in the genetic variation of the population, whereas gene flow between genetically distant populations can reduce the genetic difference between the populations. Thereby affecting it's genetic fitness.

Index fossil is any animal or plant preserved in the rock record of the Earth that is use to identify and gate geologic periods. Examples of index fossils include: Ammonites were common during the Mesozoic Era (245 to 65 mya

Serratia marcescens bacteria has a gene that regulates red pigment production by cells. A student inoculates two nutrient agar plates of Serratia and incubates one at 250C and the other at 370C. Following incubation, the student observes that colonies on the 250C plate are red while those on the 370C plate are nonpigmented.
Which of the following statements is a logical conclusion based on these results?
A. Low temperatures cause repression of certain housekeeping genes.
B. Serratia cells undergo a genotypic change that is proportional to changes in temperature.
C. This is an example of constitutive gene expression.
D. Serratia genes for pigment production are induced at certain temperatures.

Answers

Answer:Serratia genes for pigment production are induced at certain temperatures

Explanation:

The red pigment production is dependents on temperature.

Some bacteria are thermophile doing very well in extreme temperature while some are very sensitive to temperature changes.

The red pigment production is regulated by certain gene in the bacteria but can only be activated at certain temperature. 25°C was suitable for the red pigmentation that is why the plate color changed this indicate the sensitivity of the pigment production to temperature changes.

Conclusion - To get the best of serratia it is best to keep them at a temperature lower than the normal room temperature for the gene to be activated and full express itself.

Tan mice lived in regions with sandy hills. Over time, many of these tan mice migrated to a region with dark-colored hills. Eventually, the mice developed certain mutations in the trait for hair color, which made them black. Which three statements can you make about these mice?
Black mice can camouflage easily, which provides protection.
The mutations for black hair will be inherited through natural selection.
The population of tan mice will increase in the dark-colored hills over time.
Black mice will have a better chance of successfully reaching reproductive age.
Both mice will have an equal chance of successfully reaching reproductive age.

Answers

the first, second, and fourth statements are correct.

Answer:

1. Black mice can camouflage easily, which provides protection.

2. The mutations for black hair will be inherited through natural selection.

4. Black mice will have a better chance of successfully reaching reproductive age.

Explanation:

when a child is born with down syndrome when did the mutation occur

Answers

Answer:

Down syndrome occurs when the nondisjunction occurs with Chromosome 21. Meiosis is a special type of cell division used to produce our sperm and egg cells.

PLEASE HELP ASAP
What are the three stop codons? What is the start codon?

Answers

Answer:

UAA, UGA and UAG are the stop codons.

And AUG or methionine is the start codon.

Explanation:

Hope it helps.

When something is_____ it is
used to make something else.
it is processed and then​

Answers

Answer:

Old/damaged

Explanation:

There is a variety of reasons why something can be turned into something else.

Which of the following allows the passage of small molecules between animal cells? Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. desmosomes nucleoli tight junctions black holes gap junctions

Answers

Answer:

cell membrane

Explanation:

it has small pores thus it is semi permeable

HELPPP !!!!

What is true about an adaptation?

A. It is a learned trait.

B. An organism is born with it.

C. It prevents reproduction.

D. It harms the organisms.

Answers

The answer is: An organism is born with an adaptation. Therefore, the answer is an organism is born with it (B).

The ___________ hemisphere of the brain develops strengths in nonverbal areas such as comprehension of spatial relationships, recognition of patterns and drawings, music, and emotional expression.

Answers

Answer:

the right hemisphere

Explanation:

A leukemia patient may suffer from low blood platelet count. What might occur because of the lack of platelets in the patient's blood?

A. The patient may develop lesions in the vein and artery walls where large clots will obstruct blood flow.
B.The patient may have internal bleeding and cuts may not stop bleeding.
C. The patient may suffer from many infections which could affect heart rate and blood pressure.
D. The patient may feel excessively tired because the blood cannot carry enough oxygen.

Answers

Answer:

B. The patient may have internal bleeding and cuts may not stop bleeding.

hopefully this helped :3

Answer:

Answer:C) The patient may have internal bleeding and cuts may not stop bleeding.

Explanation:

Platelets are cells that form scabs to help stop the bleeding of wounds. When you have low platelets, you can have fewer scabs at a time, so wounds will bleed more. If you have dangerously low platelets, any wound you have will not close and you will not stop bleeding without outside help.

Which of the following is an example of a nonrenewable resource?
A. Natural gas
B. Aquaculture
C. Tidal Energy
D. Water

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A. Natural Gas

Explanation:

A: natural gas

explanation: once used it can no longer be reused

If all carbon dioxide were removed from the atmosphere,what effect would this have on plants PLEASE HELP!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

plant would die

Explanation:

this is due to the failure to produce their own food due to lack of carbondioxide

Answer:

they would die

Explanation:

In the absence of CO2 (carbon dioxide), we would not have plants and trees as we know it. And if there are no trees, that would mean the lack of oxygen, disabling our ability to breathe freely. ... When sunlight is received into earth's atmosphere, CO2 absorbs the heat and keeps the planet warm.

as a body cell grows larger, the ratio of _____ to volume____

Answers

as the body cell grows larger , the ratio of the cells gets smaller to volume of the surface area

As a cell grows, the ratio of surface area to volume decreases.

As the volume of the cell increases, it has more organelles and material inside. These materials have high demands for oxygen and therefore energy. The surface area is not sufficient to accomodate to the high demands of the cell which is why a cell divides in mitosis

Describe 2 facts about organic molecules

Answers

Organic compounds are composed mostly of carbon atoms.

Organic compounds make up life.

Which phrase describes one main feature of the atmosphere? protects Earth’s surface includes organisms in the air, on land, and in water consists of rocks, minerals, landforms, and Earth’s interior comprises oceans, lakes, rivers, streams, and groundwater

Answers

Answer:

A) protects earth's surface

Explanation:

took the test

The phrase describes one main feature of the atmosphere is  protects Earth’s surface is correct.

Why do we need an atmosphere?

Not only does it contain the oxygen we need to live, but it also protects us from harmful ultraviolet solar radiation. It creates the pressure without which liquid water couldn't exist on our planet's surface. And it warms our planet and keeps temperatures habitable for our living Earth.

Thus, protects Earth’s surface is correct.

To learn more about Earth’s click here:

https://brainly.com/question/14042561

Which location would best be described as a biodiversity hotspot? A. A coral reef that has lost a significant number of its species due to water pollution B. A desert that contains fewer than 10 species of animal per square hectare C. A stretch of melting ice in the Arctic Sea that can no longer support its polar bear population D. A tropical rainforest that contains hundreds of species of birds and thousands of species of vine

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

coral reef that has lost a significant number of its species due to water pollution

A coral reef that has lost a significant number of its species due to water pollution best be described as a biodiversity hotspot, hence option A is correct.

How coral reef act as a biodiversity hotspot?

This is so that fish, crustaceans, and other living things have a place to dwell thanks to coral reefs. They are more ecologically diverse than rainforests. And ecosystems depend on biodiversity for food, health, and resilience. Similar to a soccer team without a defense is a loss of biodiversity.

Many people think coral reefs contain greater biodiversity than any other environment on the earth, even more than a tropical rainforest. More than 25% of all marine life lives on coral reefs, which make up less than 1% of the ocean floor.

Therefore, a coral reef that has lost a significant number of its species due to water pollution best be described as a biodiversity hotspot.

Learn more about biodiversity, here:

https://brainly.com/question/14854468

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Roses come in many different colors. What is the difference between a rose that is
red and a rose that is yellow?

Answers

Answer:

different allele

Explanation:

Protein is:_________.
a. unique in that it is the only dietary component that contains oxygen.
b. important primarily because it builds strong bones and teeth.
c. made up of 20 different amino acids.
d. made up of branches of amino acids combined with branches of glucose.

Answers

Answer:

c. made up of 20 different amino acids.

Explanation:

Protein are macromolecules which have long chains of amino acids and they are used in the production of enzymes and aids metabolic activities of the body such as in the repair of worn out tissues and building up of muscle mass.

Protein is unique as it contains about 20 different amino acids. Carbohydrates also have Oxygen present in their compound. Calcium is the mineral responsible for building up of bones and teeth.

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