Answer:
A stomach
Explanation:
Acids, which are in the stomach help digest food by making it the place where food is churned, stored, and mixed.
Why do you think the eukaryotic DNA requires multiple origins of replication?
A.
Multiple origins help make more copies of the same DNA simultaneously.
B.
Eukaryotic organisms have unique DNA strands for each specialized cell.
C.
Eukaryotes do not have topoisomerase, so multiple origins are created due to tension from unwinding of DNA strands.
D.
Eukaryotic DNA is much larger and replication at multiple origins helps reduce the time required for whole genomes to replicate.
E.
Multiple origins of replication ensure that there are no lagging strands and replication takes place at the same pace.
.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Prokaryotic DNA exhibit single origin of replication while eukaryotic DNA has multiple origins of replication because eukaryotic DNA is much larger and multiple origin of replicate helps them to replicate the whole genome in short time duration.
Large DNA of eukaryotes contain high amount of material to be replicated and multiple origin sites helps them to replicate in short time. DNA replication initiate at each origin site independentaly and terminate at corresponding termination sites.
Hence, the correct answer is D.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
i took the test
Cocklebur will not flower if exposed to 8 hours of dark and 16 hours of light. It will flower if exposed to 16 hours of dark and 8 hours of light. However, if the 16 hours of dark is interrupted with a brief period of light the cocklebur will not flower. What triggers cocklebur to flower
Answer:
Photoperiodism
Explanation:
The process explained in the question is called "Photoperiodism" which refers to the plants' reaction to the length of the dark and light period in a day.
When the dark period is interrupted with a certain period of artificial lighting, the plant thinks that the day had a longer period where it's "light" than it is "dark" so it gets tricked into flowering. Same concept can be applied in reverse for the plants who flower during longer periods of dark.
I hope this answer helps.
Order the levels of organization from smallest (top) to largest (bottom)
A group of the same species in a living area, all living and nonliving things in an area, a living thing, all species living in an area
Answer:
a living thing
same species in a living area
all species living in an area
all living and nonliving things in an area
Explanation:
A living thing is one organism. The same species in a living area only includes one species in that area. All species living in an area includes all organisms in an area. All living and nonliving things in an area include all biotic and abiotic factors.
Answer:
1. A living thing
2. A group of the same species living in an area
3. All species living in an area
4. All living and nonliving things in an area
Explanation:
(Was on my test and got it all right - hope it helped)
abstract excretion in animals
Given that,
Abstract excretion in animal,
Excretion in animal :
Excretion in animal is defined as the elimination of metabolic,or nitrogenous waste products from the body of an organism.
Type of excretion are,
(I). Ammonotelism
In this type of excretion the excretory product is ammonia.
(II). Ureotelism
In this type of excretion the excretory product is urea.
(III). Uricotelism
In this type of excretion the excretory product is uric acid.
(IV). Aminotelism
In this type of excretion the excretory product is amino acid.
(V). Guanotelism
In this type of excretion the excretory product is guanine.
[Blank] is a protein found in blood that is represented by a + or - sign, which affects the compatibility of blood with other blood types.
A) Rhesus factor
B)Antigen factor
C)Antibody factor
Answer:
the answer is rh factor.
Explanation:
Rh factor is known as the class of antigen or protein found on the rbc
If the protein is present, then the person is said to be Rh positive and when the protein is absent the person is said to be Rh negative.
Rhesus factor is present on the outside of red blood cells plasma membrane
What is a monomer of a protein?
Answer:
A monomer is a molecule that can be bonded to other identical molecules to form a polymer
Amino acids are the monomers that make up proteins.
Earth's magnetic field is created by the bar magnets reaction forces gravitational forces flow of electric charges
Answer:
The correct option is;
Flow of electric charges
Explanation:
The movement of the enormous quantities of molten metals in the Earth's outer core generates electric current which travel several thousands of miles per hour due to the axial rotation of the Earth results in the metallic particles being lined up and generating very strong magnetic fields (due to dynamo effect) that extends all over the planet and into space.
Answer:
D. flow of electric charges
Explanation:
Can chickens
and ducks
live
together?
Answer:
no chickens and ducks not together live
Answer:Yes
Explanation:
I had my chickens and duck live together for a long time. The ducks might try to peck the chickens but it is just them figuring out the pecking order. Hope this helps!
what is the term that describes what occurs when genetic drift results in the formation of a new population that has less variation than the original population had A. Speciation B.Founder effect C.Mutation D. Sexual selection .
Answer:
A. Speciation
Explanation:
Speciation is how a new kind of plant or animal species is created. Speciation occurs when a group within a species separates from other members of its species and develops its own unique characteristics.
When the genetic drift occurs due to various factors and results in the formation of a new species it is called speciation. Thus, option A is correct.
What is speciation?Speciation is the formation of a distinct species from the original population because of the genetic drift that caused evolutionary changes essential for survival.
The species are separated from their original population leading to variation in the gene pool resulting in reproductive isolation and finally, the new species is formed.
Therefore, option A. speciation results in distinct species.
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The predatory bacterium Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus drills into a prey bacterium and, once inside, digests it. When the predatory bacterium attacks the gram-negative bacterium, what are the first structures penetrated by B. bacteriovorus on its way into the prey's cytoplasm
Answer:
The outer membrane, a peptidoglycan layer, periplasm, and cell membrane
Explanation:
The predatory bacterium will have to penetrate the cell wall and the cell membrane of the gram-negative bacterium before getting access to the cytoplasm.
In order to penetrate the cell wall of a gram-negative bacterium, the predatory bacterium will have to penetrate the components of the cell wall which consists of an outer membrane, a thin peptidoglycan layer, and a gel-like matrix known as the periplasm.
Thereafter, the predatory bacterium will have to penetrate the cell membrane before eventually getting access into the cytoplasm of the prey bacterium.
The peptidoglycan layer or the outer membrane will be the first structure penetrated by the B. bacteriovorus.
The attack of the predatory bacterium on the other bacterium:In the given case, the predatory bacterium, that is, B. bacteriovorus needs to penetrate the cell wall and the membrane of the gram-negative bacterium prior of getting within the cytoplasm of the host bacterium.
To penetrate the cell wall of a gram-negative bacterium, the predatory bacterium have to infiltrate the cell wall components comprising,
An outer membranePeriplasm, that is, the gel-like matrixA thin peptidoglycan layerThus, the predatory bacterium will first have to penetrate the peptidoglycan layer of the gram-negative bacterium.
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What happens when carbon dioxide is passed over lime water? What happens when excess carbon dioxide is passed over lime water? Explain in 2-3 statements and write two balanced chemical equations.
Answer:
in 1 it forms insoluble CaCo3 which is white in excess it forms soluble calcium hydrogen carbonate which is colourless
1:Ca(OH)2{aq}+CO2{g} - CaCO3{s}+H2O{l}
2:CaCO3{s}+H2O{l}+CO2{g} - Ca(HCO3)2{aq}
The graphic shows the citric acid cycle. A diagram of the citric acid cycle is shown. Acetyl C o A enters the citric acid cycle and combines with a 4-carbon compound to form citric acid. During the citric acid cycle, what happens to acetyl-CoA? It enters the citric acid cycle and gains carbon dioxide to form citric acid, and gains more carbon dioxide through redox reactions to form a 4-carbon molecule. It enters the citric acid cycle and associates with a 4-carbon molecule, forming citric acid, and then through redox reactions regenerates the 4-carbon molecule. It enters glycolysis and associates with a 5-carbon molecule through redox reactions, forming another acetyl-CoA molecule. It enters the citric acid cycle and associates with a 4-carbon molecule, forming a 5-carbon compound, and then through oxidation reactions regenerates the 4-carbon molecule.
Answer:
It enters the citric acid cycle and associates with a 4-carbon molecule, forming citric acid, and then through redox reactions regenerates the 4-carbon molecule.
Explanation:
Acetyl-CoA(2C) associates with oxalacetate(4C) to form citric acid(6C). Then through redox reactions, CO2 molecules result from decarboxylation (COOH becomes R-(R1)CH-R2). And through dehydrogenation H2 molecules are incorporated in NADH+ in FADH2, resulting in the 4-carbon molecule at the beginning (oxalacetate). That's why it's called a cycle(Kreb's cycle or citric acid cycle)
In the citric acid cycle, when acetyl-CoA enters the cycle, it associates with a 4-carbon molecule (Oxalacetate), forming citric acid, and then through redox reactions regenerates the 4-carbon molecule (Oxalacetate).
--------------------
The resumed steps of the Citric acid cycle are as follows,
1) Acetyl CoA joins an oxaloacetate molecule, which is a 4C molecule. They release the CoA group and form a 6C molecule called Citrate.
Acetil CoA + Oxalacetato → Citrato + CoA group
2) Citrate turns into an isomere Isocitrate
3) Isocitrate oxidates and release 1 CO₂ molecule, producing an α- ketoglutarate molecule -this is a 5C molecule-. Meanwhile, NAD+ reduces to NADH.
Isocitrate + NAD+ → α-cetoglutarate + CO₂ + NADH
4) α-ketoglutarate oxidates and release 1 CO₂ molecule, producing a 4C molecule, which joins a Coenzyme A producing Succinyl-CoA. Meanwhile, NAD+ reduces to NADH.
α-cetoglutarate + NAD+ → 4C molecule + CO₂ + NADH
4C molecule + Coenzyme A → Succinil-CoA
5) CoA from Succinyl-CoA is substituted with a phosphate group, which then forms ATP. The final product is Succinate and ATP
Succinyl-CoA + Phosphate group + ADP → Succinate + ATP + CoA
6) Succinate oxidizes and forms Fumarate, a 4C molecule. FAD+ forms FAH₂
Succinate + FAD+ → Fumarate + FADH₂
7) A water molecule and Fumarate produce Malate, which is another 4C molecule
Fumarate + H₂O → Malate
8) Finally, malate oxidizes and oxalacetate regenerates -the initial 4C compound-. NAD+ reduces to NADH.
Malato + NAD+ → Oxalacetate + NADH
So, when acetyl-CoA enters the cycle, it associates with a 4-carbon molecule (Oxalacetate), forming citric acid, and then through redox reactions regenerates the 4-carbon molecule (Oxalacetate).
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Please help me.. ty if you do
Chloe is studying the effect a certain kind of fungus has on bacteria. Which of the following could be her hypothesis?
"I notice that when a certain fungus is present in a bacterial culture, the bacteria do not grow".
"Based on my tests, I realize that this fungus kills bacteria".
"I predict that the bacterial cultures in which I place this fungus will not grow".
"I propose that this fungus somehow kills bacteria."
Answer:
I propose that this fungus somehow kills bacteria
Explanation:
you rule out 2,3 because a hypotheses has not yet been proven therefore it is not certain
while in 1 in some cases the bacteria can also over power and kill the fungi using genes
but I chose 4 since fungi lack chloroplasts so they feed of ready made food and bacteria can be autotrophic therefore can manufacture food and so the fungi digests the bacteria in the process of trying to acquire the food since they don't have cell walls I guess
Why does mensuration occurs?
Explanation:
Mensuration is a natural process in which there is discharge of dead endometrial cells, unfertilized ovum, blood from broken capillaries and mucous membrane from uterus every month. As it is a natural process, it occurs every month to discharge the unwanted substances from our body. It makes our body free from the unwanted substances which can cause infection. It releases the unfertilized hormones prodoced in uterus of female.
hope it helps...
natural selection occurs at the organizational level to
Answer:
B) population
Explanation:
Acts on phenotypes on the individual level but evolution is at the population level. Microevolution is evolution at the population level
Hope it helps you
A murmur that is heard after the 1st heart sound and before the 2nd heart sound and is most easily auscultated in the 1st intercostal space immediately to the right of the sternum would most likely be caused by a:
Answer:
is caused by turbulence caused by the closure of mitral and tricuspid valves at the start of systole or
the closing of the atrioventricular valves
Explanation:
Heart murmurs are noises or vibrations caused by turbulence in blood flow in the heart.
murmur that is heard after the 1st heart sound and before the 2nd heart sound and is most easily auscultated in the 1st intercostal space immediately to the right of the sternum is caused by the closing of the atrioventricular valves or is caused by turbulence caused by the closure of mitral and tricuspid valves at the start of systole.
Systolic murmurs occur between the first heart sound (S1) and the second heart sound (S2). It is called the lub sound i.e the first sound.
In order to convert prairie grass to bioethanol, what is needed after breaking down cellulose to simple sugars?
A. fermentation
B. cellulase
C. amylase
D. protease
Answer:
fermentation
Explanation:
When you ferment there will be chemical break down of the substance
which of these changes in the food web would cause a decrease in the population of bald eagles
The correct answer is C. A decrease in the population of sea ducks
Explanation:
Food webs are diagrams that represent the relationship of organisms in an ecosystem by showing feeding or predatory relationships. This means food webs show which organisms eats another organism. In the case of the food web presented, this shows bald eagles fed on sea ducks and large piscivorous fish, this implies for survival bald eagles need from these two organisms. In this context, a decrease in the population of sea ducks (option C) would cause a decrease in the population of eagles because fewer sea ducks imply less food for eagles, and therefore fewer resources to survive.
Mendel’s pea plants had either purple or white flowers. This means that the plants A)can self-pollinate. B)have two recessive traits. C)have two alleles for the gene. D)have two copies of a gene from one parent.
Answer: C) Have two alleles for the gene
Explanation:
Mendel’s pea plants had either purple or white flowers. This means that the plants have two alleles for the gene.
What were the two colors of Mendel's pea plants?Pea colour (green or yellow) Pod shape (constricted or inflated) Pod colour (green or yellow) Flower colour (purple or white).
Thus, option "C" is correct.
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The function of hemoglobin is to The function of hemoglobin is to stimulate erythropoiesis. carry dissolved blood gases. carry bicarbonate ion. produce antibodies. aid in the process of blood clotting.
Answer:
Carry dissolved blood gases
Explanation:
Haemoglobin is a protein usually found in the red blood cells and is said to be what give the blood its characteristics red color.
Haemoglobin is a protein that also contain some iron atoms which binds oxygen; a gas to itself and aid in the transport of oxygen from the lungs in some group of animals and gills in others to the rest of the body allowing for aerobic respiration to occur in the body.
Complete each statement with the correct term from the drop-down menu.
Many molecules are moved through the body by
.
provide structure for plants.
determine what people look like.
Cells are surrounded and protected by
.
speed up chemical reactions in the body.
Hemoglobin, a protein, is built by
.
The human body is insulated by
Answer:
1. Proteins
2. Carbohydrates
3. Nucleic acids
4. Lipids.
5. Proteins
6. Nucleic acids
7. Lipids
Correct on edge 2020!!!
Write any five points which helps everyone to orgasms faster.
Answer:
Here are my five -hot -cute -pretty -charming -gorgeous
Explanation:
-Hot = if she's hot she will make you wet
-Cute = if she's cute she will make your thing stick
Pretty = if she's pretty she's tolerable
charming = great vibes
gorgeous = makes you hard
A critical biotic factor in Yellowstone National Park is
A. high elevation
B. high temperatures in the summer
C.population of wolves
form
D. proximity to water
Answer:
A
Explanation:
How can ocean pollution be controlled?
Answer:
You could start a group and pick up trash from the ocean and inform people that if we throw trash in the ocean sea animals can die and the ocean will be dirty and one day we will have no water left to drink if all water is dirty
Explanation:
No explanation
The students are studying for an exam in pharmacology. They know several local anesthetics have been covered along with other forms. Which medication can they anticipate as being local anethetics on the exam?
a) marcaine
b) xylocaine
c) novocain
Answer:
These are all examples of local anaesthetics a) marcaine(Bupivacaine) b) xylocaine(lidocaine) c) novocain(procaine) are all examples of local anaesthesia
Explanation:
Generally local anaesthetic are drugs used in clinical anaesthesia to block or suppress the sensation of pain at the specific region or part of the body where it was applied.The effect of the application depends on the dose applied and the period of application.
The work by inhibiting transmission of action potential as nerve transmission,through blocking of sodium channels. Thus depolarization is prevented,and nervous transmission to the brain (and therefore pain) is suppressed
Generally pain transmission fibres are blocked first,motor sensation are lost afterwards ,therefore touch sensation and pressure are the last to be lost by the local region.
They are classified into Amide or ester group based on the chemical structures.The examples in the question are amides.
Subcutaneous or epidural administrations can be used to apply
3) Because cardiac muscles are mechanically, chemically, and electrically connected to one another, cardiac muscle tissue functions like a single enormous muscle cell. For this reason, it is called a functional ________.
Answer: FUNCTIONAL SYNCYTIUM
Explanation: The cardiac muscles are the Pericardium (outermost), Myocardium (middle) and Endocardium (innermost) though three(3) in number but they work as a unit,this functional unit starts with the action of the pacemaker cells,the Sinoatrial nodes,Atrioventricular nodes, bundle of his,bundle branches/purkinjes fibers.
The contraction of the heart muscles relies on impulses from the nervous system and the contraction is coordinated and rapid inorder to bring about a uniform conduction of blood into, through and out of the heart.
What is produced at divergent plate boundaries?
a. Mountains
b. Oceans
c. New seafloor
d. Earthquakes
Answer:
new seafloor
Explanation:
Ari drew a diagram to show organisms in an ecosystem. What did Ari draw?
Answer:
food web
Explanation:
Food web is an interconnection and assimilation of different good chains. Many food chains are interlinked a hence a food web is created. This represents what is eaten by which organism. The diagram that Ari had drawn is a diagram of a food chain. The grass is the primary source of food in the food web. Rabbit, Mouse, and grasshopper are the animals that eat the grass. The grasshopper is eaten by a shrew and a mouse. The rabbit and shrew are then eaten by the fox. A mouse is eaten by a snake and a fox. This is the diagrammatic representation of a food web.
Answer:
food web
Explanation:
Thylakoids contain clusters of chlorophyll and proteins known as . They absorb sunlight and generate high-energy that pass along the .
Answer:
1) Photosystems
2) Thylakoid membrane
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is an important phenomenon for the cells of autotrophic organisms like green plants. It is the process through which they obtain their energy source. Photosynthesis, which consists of two stages, occurs in the Chloroplast of the cell.
The light dependent stage occurs in the thylakoid lumen of the CHLOROPLAST while the light independent stage occurs in the stroma. The thylakoid is a membrane-bound sac usually organized in stacks called GRANA.
The Chlorophyll pigment, which captures the photon of light needed for the photosynthetic process, is contained in the thylakoid. Also, embedded in the thylakoid space are protein complexes called PHOTOSYSTEMS, which are involved in the capturing photons of light and transferring of electrons. The Photosystems 1&2 are the functional units of photosynthesis.
The high energy generated by the Photosystems are transferred from one electron carrier to another along the thylakoid membrane in order to generate ATP and NADPH. This process is called Electron transport chain.
Thylakoids are the membrane-bound structures present within chloroplasts of the plant cell. Thylakoids consist of photosystems and are surrounded by the thylakoid membrane.
The correct blanks for the given statement are:
Thylakoids contain clusters of chlorophyll and proteins known as photosystems. They absorb sunlight and generate high energy that passes along the thylakoid membrane.
Photosystems in the thylakoids are the structural and functional protein complexes, which play a crucial role in performing photosynthesis. These systems are present along the thylakoid membranes, and carry out the primary photochemistry of photosynthesis.
The thylakoid membrane is involved in the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. The membrane absorbs light energy and is then converted into chemical energy. The high-energy generated is passed along the thylakoid membrane.
Therefore, the correct answers are photosystems and thylakoid membrane.
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Why is a protozoan considered animal-like? It is a heterotroph. It is multicellular. It has a flagellum. It has a cell wall.
Answer:
The answer was A
It's a Heterotroph
It's means they eat thing outside of themselves instead of producing their own food.
I believe it's correct
Explanation:
Answer:
A. Heterotroph
Explanation:
I took the test and got a 90%.